JP2814840B2 - Liquid crystal display - Google Patents

Liquid crystal display

Info

Publication number
JP2814840B2
JP2814840B2 JP4150200A JP15020092A JP2814840B2 JP 2814840 B2 JP2814840 B2 JP 2814840B2 JP 4150200 A JP4150200 A JP 4150200A JP 15020092 A JP15020092 A JP 15020092A JP 2814840 B2 JP2814840 B2 JP 2814840B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
crystal display
substrate
glass substrate
display device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP4150200A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH05346588A (en
Inventor
長英 杉谷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP4150200A priority Critical patent/JP2814840B2/en
Publication of JPH05346588A publication Critical patent/JPH05346588A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2814840B2 publication Critical patent/JP2814840B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/14Structural association of two or more printed circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/36Assembling printed circuits with other printed circuits
    • H05K3/361Assembling flexible printed circuits with other printed circuits

Landscapes

  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は液晶表示装置に関し、特
にマトリクス型液晶表示装置に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a liquid crystal display, and more particularly to a matrix type liquid crystal display.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来の液晶表示装置は、図4に示すよう
に、ガラス基板1の1辺に複数個、ドライバーICの搭
載されたプリント基板2がその出力部4で接続,固定さ
れており、また、ガラス基板1の1辺に接続されたプリ
ント基板2は、全て、その入力リード5をドライバーI
Cを駆動するのに必要な信号を伝達する1つの接続基板
3に、半田付け等の手段により接続,固定されていた。
2. Description of the Related Art In a conventional liquid crystal display device, as shown in FIG. 4, a plurality of printed circuit boards 2 each having a driver IC mounted on one side of a glass substrate 1 are connected and fixed at an output section 4 thereof. In addition, all the printed circuit boards 2 connected to one side of the glass substrate 1 have their input leads 5 connected to the driver I.
It is connected and fixed to one connection board 3 for transmitting a signal necessary for driving C by means of soldering or the like.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】この従来の液晶表示装
置では、ガラス基板に比べ接続基板の熱膨張係数が一般
に大きく、高温時及び低温時にガラス基板に対して接続
基板が伸び縮みする為、出力部がガラス基板に、かつ、
入力リードが接続基板にそれぞれ接続,固定されている
プリント基板にストレスが加えられる。このストレス
は、プリント基板の構造的に弱い部分、すなわち、入力
リードに集中し、図5(a),(b)に示すように、高
温時及び低温時には、入力リード5の変形を生じ屈曲部
できれつを生じ断線する。
In this conventional liquid crystal display device, the thermal expansion coefficient of the connecting substrate is generally larger than that of the glass substrate, and the connecting substrate expands and contracts with respect to the glass substrate at high and low temperatures. The part is on the glass substrate and
Stress is applied to the printed circuit board on which the input leads are respectively connected and fixed to the connection board. This stress concentrates on the structurally weak portion of the printed circuit board, that is, the input lead, and as shown in FIGS. 5A and 5B, the input lead 5 is deformed at the time of high temperature and low temperature, and the bent portion is formed. A break occurs due to a crack.

【0004】入力リード5が断線すれば当然のことなが
らドライバーICの動作が異常となり、液晶表示装置の
表示不良となり、また、場合によっては、ドライバーI
Cのラッチアップを引き起こし、焼損事故の原因となる
という問題点があった。
If the input lead 5 is disconnected, the operation of the driver IC naturally becomes abnormal, resulting in a display failure of the liquid crystal display device.
There is a problem in that latch-up of C is caused and a burnout accident is caused.

【0005】この問題点は、表示部が大型化され接続基
板の長さが長くなる程、また、温度変化の激しい環境で
使用される程多く発生する。
[0005] This problem occurs more frequently as the size of the display section is increased and the length of the connection substrate is increased, and as the display section is used in an environment where the temperature changes drastically.

【0006】本発明の目的は、入力リードの断線がな
く、ドライバーICの動作異常による表示不良や焼損事
故の発生のない信頼性の高い液晶表示装置を提供するこ
とにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a highly reliable liquid crystal display device having no disconnection of an input lead and free from display defects and burnout accidents due to abnormal operation of a driver IC.

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、液晶パネルを
構成するガラス基板と、ドライバーICが搭載され前記
ガラス基板の一辺に出力部が接続された複数のプリント
基板と、該プリント基板の入力リードに接続し前記ドラ
イバーICの動作に必要な電源及び信号を伝達する接続
基板とを有する液晶表示装置において、前記ガラス基板
の一辺に配置された前記接続基板が少くとも1ケ所分断
されている。
According to the present invention, there is provided a glass substrate constituting a liquid crystal panel, a plurality of printed substrates on which a driver IC is mounted and an output section is connected to one side of the glass substrate, and an input of the printed substrate. In a liquid crystal display device having a connection substrate connected to a lead and transmitting a power supply and a signal necessary for the operation of the driver IC, the connection substrate disposed on one side of the glass substrate is divided at least one place.

【0008】[0008]

【実施例】次に、本発明の実施例について図面を参照し
て説明する。
Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

【0009】図1は本発明の第1の実施例の要部平面図
である。
FIG. 1 is a plan view of a main part of a first embodiment of the present invention.

【0010】第1の実施例は、図1に示すように、図4
に示す従来の液晶表示装置と同様、プリント基板2の出
力部4をガラス基板1に、入力リード5を接続基板3に
それぞれ接続,固定しているが、接続基板3は接続基板
A3−1と接続基板B3−2の2つに分断部6で分断さ
れ、それぞれに信号入力がなされている。
In the first embodiment, as shown in FIG.
As in the conventional liquid crystal display device shown in FIG. 1, the output portion 4 of the printed circuit board 2 is connected and fixed to the glass substrate 1 and the input lead 5 is connected and fixed to the connection substrate 3, respectively. The connection board B3-2 is divided into two parts by the division part 6, and signals are input to each of them.

【0011】例えば、対角13インチの表示部を有する
液晶表示装値の場合を例にすると、接続基板3の長さは
約260mmを必用とする。また、ガラス基板1及び接
続基板3の熱膨張係数は、一般に、それぞれ、1.0×
10-6/℃,2.0×10-5/℃程度である。液晶表示
装置の保管温度範囲を−20℃〜40℃とし、使用時は
内部熱上昇分(約15℃上昇)があるので熱ストレスと
しては、−20〜55℃を想定する必要がある。従来の
場合、ガラス基板1に対する接続基板3の伸縮量は、 (55+20)×(2.0×10-5−1.0×10-6
×260=0.38mm となるが、第1の実施例の場合は、接続基板A3−1と
接続基板B3−2に分断部6で2つに分断しており、伸
縮量を1/2とすることができる為入力リード5の変形
量を少くすることが可能であり、入力リード5のうける
ストレスも低減できる。また、分断箇所を2ケ所,3ケ
所と増すことにより、接続基板の伸縮量も1/3,1/
4と減らすことが可能となる。
For example, in the case of a liquid crystal display device having a display unit having a diagonal size of 13 inches, the length of the connection substrate 3 needs to be approximately 260 mm. The thermal expansion coefficients of the glass substrate 1 and the connection substrate 3 are generally 1.0 ×
It is about 10 −6 / ° C. and about 2.0 × 10 −5 / ° C. The storage temperature range of the liquid crystal display device is -20 ° C to 40 ° C, and there is an internal heat rise (about 15 ° C rise) during use, so it is necessary to assume a thermal stress of -20 to 55 ° C. In the conventional case, the expansion and contraction amount of the connection substrate 3 with respect to the glass substrate 1 is (55 + 20) × (2.0 × 10 −5 −1.0 × 10 −6 ).
× 260 = 0.38 mm, but in the case of the first embodiment, the connection board A3-1 and the connection board B3-2 are divided into two by the dividing portion 6, and the amount of expansion and contraction is reduced to 2. Therefore, the amount of deformation of the input lead 5 can be reduced, and the stress applied to the input lead 5 can be reduced. In addition, by increasing the number of divisions to two or three, the amount of expansion and contraction of the connection board is reduced to 1/3, 1 /
4 can be reduced.

【0012】図2は本発明の第2の実施例の要部平面
図、図3は図2の接続基板の断面図である。
FIG. 2 is a plan view of a main part of a second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the connection board of FIG.

【0013】図2の実施例は、図2及び図3に示すよう
に、第1の実施例と同様接続基板3は分断されている
が、分断された接続基板A3−1と接続基板B3−2が
分断部6で左右方向に伸び縮み可能なジャンパー基板7
により半田8を介して電気的に接続されている。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the connection board 3 is divided similarly to the first embodiment, but the connection board A3-1 and the connection board B3- 2 is a dividing portion 6 which is a jumper substrate 7 which can expand and contract in the left-right direction
Are electrically connected via the solder 8.

【0014】第2の実施例は第1の実施例に比べ、分断
された接続基板それぞれへの信号入力が1箇所でよく、
構造上も簡単で組み立ても容易になるという利点を有す
る。
The second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that only one signal input to each of the divided connection substrates is required.
It has the advantage that it is simple in structure and easy to assemble.

【0015】[0015]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明は、接続基板
を分断しているのでプリント基板の入力リードの変形を
1/2,1/3・・・と分断箇所数により小さくするこ
とができ、入力リードのうけるストレスも低減可能で、
温度変化の激しい環境での使用及び表示面積の大型化等
に対応して、表示不良の発生のない信頼性の高い液晶表
示装置を提供できる効果がある。
As described above, according to the present invention, since the connection board is divided, the deformation of the input lead of the printed circuit board can be reduced by 1/2, 1/3,. , The stress on the input leads can be reduced,
In response to use in an environment where temperature changes are drastic and an increase in the display area, there is an effect that a highly reliable liquid crystal display device free from display defects can be provided.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の第1の実施例の要部平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view of a main part of a first embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本発明の第2の実施例の要部平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view of a main part of a second embodiment of the present invention.

【図3】図2の接続基板の断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the connection board of FIG. 2;

【図4】従来の液晶表示装置の一例の要部平面図であ
る。
FIG. 4 is a plan view of a main part of an example of a conventional liquid crystal display device.

【図5】図4A部の高温時及び低温時の入力リードの変
形状態を示す平面図である。
FIG. 5 is a plan view showing a deformed state of the input lead at the time of high temperature and at the time of low temperature in the portion of FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 ガラス基板 2 プリント基板 3 接続基板 3−1 接続基板A 3−2 接続基板B 4 出力部 5 入力リード 6 分断部 7 ジャンパー基板 8 半田 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Glass board 2 Printed board 3 Connection board 3-1 Connection board A 3-2 Connection board B 4 Output part 5 Input lead 6 Breaking part 7 Jumper board 8 Solder

Claims (2)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 液晶パネルを構成するガラス基板と、ド
ライバーICが搭載され前記ガラス基板の一辺に出力部
が接続された複数のプリント基板と、該プリント基板の
入力リードに接続し前記ドライバーICの動作に必要な
電源及び信号を伝達する接続基板とを有する液晶表示装
置において、前記ガラス基板の一辺に配置された前記接
続基板が少くとも1ケ所分断されていることを特徴とす
る液晶表示装置。
1. A glass substrate constituting a liquid crystal panel, a plurality of printed circuit boards on which a driver IC is mounted and an output section is connected to one side of the glass substrate, and a plurality of printed circuit boards connected to input leads of the printed circuit board. A liquid crystal display device having a power supply and a connection substrate for transmitting signals required for operation, wherein the connection substrate disposed on one side of the glass substrate is divided at least one place.
【請求項2】 分断された前記接続基板が分断部で機械
的に柔軟な構造と材質とのうちのいずれか一方を有する
基板で電気的に接続されていることを特徴とする請求項
1記載の液晶表示装置。
2. The divided connection substrate is electrically connected at a division portion by a substrate having one of a mechanically flexible structure and a material. Liquid crystal display device.
JP4150200A 1992-06-10 1992-06-10 Liquid crystal display Expired - Lifetime JP2814840B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4150200A JP2814840B2 (en) 1992-06-10 1992-06-10 Liquid crystal display

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4150200A JP2814840B2 (en) 1992-06-10 1992-06-10 Liquid crystal display

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05346588A JPH05346588A (en) 1993-12-27
JP2814840B2 true JP2814840B2 (en) 1998-10-27

Family

ID=15491710

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4150200A Expired - Lifetime JP2814840B2 (en) 1992-06-10 1992-06-10 Liquid crystal display

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2814840B2 (en)

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3018436B2 (en) * 1990-08-28 2000-03-13 セイコーエプソン株式会社 Liquid crystal display
JP2953023B2 (en) * 1990-10-18 1999-09-27 三菱電機株式会社 Matrix display device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH05346588A (en) 1993-12-27

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