JP2613174B2 - Multi-function mill - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a multi-function mill capable of performing diversified machining with a single crusher, a so-called mill.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art JP-A-53-2087 and JP-A-53-92271
In the publication, a grinding device 3 as shown in FIG. 7 is shown. In the grinding chamber 5 directly below the material supply funnel 4 provided at the upper part, the upper one of the vertically symmetric grinding wheels 1 and 1 is fixed, and the lower part is rotated by the motor 9 built in the machine base 10. It is provided so as to be connected to the driving shaft 8 to be rotated. In the figure, reference numeral 6 denotes a blade for scraping the grinding material provided on the lower grinding wheel 1, reference numeral 7 denotes a discharge port communicating with the grinding chamber 5, and reference numeral 2 denotes a base made of the same material as the grinding wheel 1.

When minerals, animals and plants are introduced into the material supply funnel 4 of the grinding device 3, the grinding wheels 1, 1
Are crushed into extremely fine particles at the pressure contact portion, and come out from the outlet 7.

[0004] By grinding into ultra-fine particles in this way, food products such as candy, soups, juices, etc., and pigment paints, etc., which can improve the taste and the yield, and grinding and roasting can be performed simultaneously. The grinding apparatus 3 can be used for producing coffee, cocoa, and the like that can be made into a grinding product.

[Problems to be solved by the invention]

[0005] The method of pulverizing a solid material varies depending on conditions such as the nature, shape, size and distribution of the pulverized raw material, production amount, and purpose. It is necessary to select a pulverizer, a so-called mill, which is most suitable for a particularly desired pulverized particle size, particle size distribution and capacity based on various conditions. The grinding device 3 is suitable for producing ultrafine particles of about 0.105 micron size, but is not suitable for other processing.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art, and to improve the usability by providing a function of breaking and cutting in addition to a function of grinding and crushing. Is to provide.

[0007]

According to the present invention, in order to achieve the above object, the outer case is a vertically long rectangular box,
At the four corners of the lower surface, support legs with adjuster bolts are provided, and the upper floor plate of the upper surface is inclined so as to be lower from the back to the front, and the drive shaft of the motor of the machine protrudes to the upper surface. In the upper part of the machine stand, in the outer case, a grinding chamber is provided directly below the material supply funnel provided in the upper part,
In the grinding chamber, the upper part of the vertically symmetric grinding wheel is fixed, the lower part is connected to the drive shaft to be rotated, and a duct-shaped discharge port is provided on the front side so as to communicate with the grinding chamber. A swinging hammer with a root part pivotally mounted on a rotating disk is provided radially here, with the inside of an exterior case provided with a grinder device and a material supply port provided in the upper part as a hitting chamber, and the peripheral wall of the hitting chamber is The rotating disk is configured as a corrugated cross-sectional uneven surface, and the rotating disk is connected to the drive shaft for rotation, and a hammer device provided with a discharge port facing the front in a striking chamber, and a cutter coupled to the drive shaft. The cutter consists of a ball-shaped container located at the bottom of the center, and the container has a discharge port formed facing the front, and a cutter device with a lid on top can be selectively combined. In the summary That.

[0008]

According to the present invention, an operation such as grinding and crushing can be obtained with a grinder device by rotation of a grinding wheel, a cutting operation can be obtained with a cutter device by rotation of a cutter, and a hammer device by rotation of a swing hammer. Then, a slapping (hitting) motion is obtained. Accordingly, a single machine can be used for various processes such as a chopper, a crusher, a cutter, a slicer, a meat / vegetable grinder, and the like.

[0009]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional side view when a multifunctional mill of the present invention has a grinder device. In the figure, reference numeral 10 denotes a machine base having a motor 9 built-in. This machine base 10 is an outer case
Reference numeral 10a denotes a vertically long rectangular box having support legs 11 provided with adjuster bolts at four corners on the lower surface, and an upper floor plate on the upper surface.
10b was inclined so as to become lower from the back to the front.

The motor 9 is suspended from the upper floor plate 10b in the outer case 10a, and its drive shaft 8 projects above the upper floor plate 10b. An ON / OFF switch 12 is provided on the side of the outer case 10a.

This machine base 10 is commonly used, but a grinder device 13 as shown in FIG. 1, a hammer device 14 as shown in FIG. 3, and a hammer device 14 as shown in FIG. The cutter device 15 can be selectively combined.

Among these, the grinder device 13 is provided with a grinding chamber 5 in the outer case 13a immediately below the material supply funnel 4 provided on the upper part thereof, and a vertically symmetric grinding wheel is provided in the grinding chamber 5. The upper part of the first and the first is fixed, and the lower part is connected to a drive shaft 8 rotated by a motor 9 built in the machine base 10 so as to be rotated. In the figure, reference numeral 7 denotes a duct-like discharge port communicating with the grinding chamber 5.

The outer case 13a is divided vertically at the center and can be opened and closed so that the grinding wheels 1, 1 and the like provided inside can be replaced.
Was attached.

The grinding wheels 1, 1 are formed by molding several kinds of abrasive grains by adding a curing agent with a binder such as epoxy resin and sintering them in a mold. The size of the ultrafine particles to be produced can be determined by adjusting the interval.

As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the hammer device 14 has a swing chamber 18 in which an outer case 14a provided with a material supply port 17 at an upper portion is used as a striking chamber 18 and a root portion is pivotally mounted on a rotating disk 19 here. Hammer 20 is provided radially and the impact chamber 18
Is formed as a corrugated surface 21 having a corrugated cross section. The rotating disk 19 is connected to the drive shaft 8 which is rotated by a motor 9 built in the machine base 10 and is rotated, and a discharge port 22 is provided in the striking chamber 18.

As shown in FIG. 5, the cutter device 15 includes a cutter 23 attached to the drive shaft 8 rotated by the motor 9 built in the machine base 10, and a ball-shaped container 24 in which the cutter 23 is located at the center bottom. Consists of The cutter 23 has a curved shape as shown in FIG. 6, and in the present embodiment, two cutters are attached to the drive shaft 8 so as to be turned in the opposite direction to form a revolving blade. Further, a discharge port 25 is formed in the container 24, and although not shown, a lid can be formed on the top.

These grinder device 13, hammer device
14, the cutter device 15 is configured such that the outer case 13a, the outer case 14a, and the base 24a of the container 24 are placed on the upper surface of the machine base 10 and fixed with bolts or the like, thereby making the machine base 10 common. It can be detachably combined with the machine base 10.

Next, the usage will be described.
When a grinder device 13 is attached to the material, if materials such as minerals and animals and plants are introduced into the material supply funnel 4, the material is ground into extremely fine particles at the pressed portions of the vertically symmetric grinding wheels 1, 1.
Comes out of outlet 7.

When the hammer device 14 is mounted on the machine base 10, if the material is supplied to the material supply port 17, the impact chamber 18
Crushed by the hammer 20 and comes out from the outlet 22.

Further, when the cutter device 15 is mounted, the material is put in a ball-shaped container 24, the lid is closed, and the cutter 23 is rotated.

This cutter device 15 is suitable for processing like a juicer with meat and vegetables, and the grinder device 13 is also suitable for grinding and grinding processes. Be used.

On the other hand, the hammer device 14 is suitable for processing relatively dry and dry products such as spices in foods and the like.

[0023]

As described above, the multifunctional mill of the present invention can improve the usability by obtaining not only functions such as grinding and crushing, but also functions of hitting (hitting) and cutting. You can do it.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional side view showing a state where a grinder device of a multifunctional mill according to the present invention is mounted.

FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a state in which a grinder device of the multifunctional mill according to the present invention is mounted.

FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional side view of the multifunctional mill according to the present invention with a hammer device attached thereto.

FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a state in which the hammer device of the multifunctional mill according to the present invention is attached.

FIG. 5 is a vertical sectional side view showing a state where the cutter device of the multifunctional mill of the present invention is mounted.

FIG. 6 is a plan view of the cutter.

FIG. 7 is a vertical sectional side view showing a conventional example.

[Explanation of symbols]

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Grinding whetstone 2 ... Base 3 ... Grinding device 4 ... Material supply funnel 5 ... Grinding chamber 6 ... Blade for scraping grinding material, 7 ... Discharge port 8 ... Drive shaft 9 ... Motor 10 ... Machine stand 10a ... Exterior case 10b ... Top floor plate 11 ... Support leg 12 ... Switch 13 ... Grinder device 13a ... Exterior case 14 ... Hammer device 14a ... Exterior case 15 ... Cutter device 16 ... Clamp 17 ... Material supply port 18 ... Striking chamber 19 ... Rotating disk 20 Hammer 21 Uneven surface 22 Outlet 23 Cutter 24 Container 24a Base 25 Outlet

Claims (1)

(57) [Claims] The outer case is a vertically long rectangular box, and support legs are provided at four corners on a lower surface by adjuster bolts.
In addition, the upper floor plate of the upper surface is inclined from the back to the front so as to become lower, the drive shaft of the motor of the machine protrudes to the upper surface, and the upper part of the machine, in the outer case, A grinding chamber is provided immediately below the material supply funnel provided at the upper part, and the upper part of the vertically symmetric grinding wheel is fixed in the grinding chamber, and the lower part is provided so as to be connected to the drive shaft and rotated. A grinder device with a duct-shaped discharge port facing the front so as to communicate with the grinding chamber, and an outer case with a material supply port at the top serving as a hitting chamber. The swinging hammer worn is provided radially, and the peripheral wall of the impact chamber is formed as an uneven surface having a corrugated cross section, and the rotating disk is connected to the drive shaft to rotate, and a discharge port is provided in the impact chamber. A hammer device provided toward the front, Select a cutter device that consists of a cutter connected to the shaft and a ball-shaped container where this cutter is located at the center bottom, with a discharge port formed in the container facing the front and a lid on the top. Multi-functional mill characterized by the fact that it can be combined.