JPH07256127A - Mutifunctional mill - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve the handling convenience of the mill by imparting hitting and cutting functions to the mill in addition to the grinding and crushing functions. CONSTITUTION:A grinding device 13 by the rotation of grinding stones 1, a cutting device by the rotation of a cutter and a hammering device by the rotation of a swing hammer are selectively combined above a base 10 from which the driving shaft 8 of a motor 9 is projected upward so that the devices are connected to the shaft 8.

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a crusher, a so-called mill, and a multifunctional mill capable of performing multifaceted processing with one unit.

[0002]

[Prior Art] Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 53-2087 and Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 53-92271
In the publication, a grinding device 3 as shown in FIG. 7 is shown. This is because the upper part of the vertically symmetrical grinding wheels 1 and 1 is fixed in the grinding chamber 5 just below the material supply funnel 4 provided at the upper part, and the lower part is rotated by the motor 9 built in the machine base 10. It is provided so as to be connected to the drive shaft 8 to be rotated. In the figure, 6 is a blade for scraping grinding material provided on the grinding wheel 1 below, 7 is an outlet communicating with the grinding chamber 5, and 2 is a base made of the same material as the grinding wheel 1.

If minerals, plants and animals are put into the material-supplying funnel 4 of the grinding device 3, vertically symmetrical grinding wheels 1, 1
The particles are ground into ultrafine particles at the pressure contact portion of and come out from the discharge port 7.

[0004] By crushing into ultrafine particles in this manner, candy, foods such as soups and juices, industrial products such as pigment paints, etc., which can improve the taste and yield, as well as grinding and roasting at the same time. The grinding device 3 can be used to manufacture coffee, cocoa, etc., which can be made into a ground and ground product.

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention]

By the way, the method of pulverizing a solid material differs depending on the properties such as raw material properties, shape, pulverized particle size and distribution, production amount, purpose and the like. Based on various conditions, it is necessary to select the most suitable crusher, so-called mill, for the desired crushed particle size and particle size distribution and capacity. The grinding device 3 was suitable for producing ultrafine particles of about 0.105 micron, but was not suitable for other processing.

The object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art and to improve the usability by providing the functions of rubbing and cutting in addition to the functions of rubbing and crushing. To provide.

[0007]

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention uses a grinding wheel for rotation so that the drive shaft of a motor is connected to the upper part of a machine base projecting upward. The gist is that a grinder device, a cutter device for rotating a cutter, and a hammer device for rotating a swing hammer can be selectively combined.

[0008]

According to the present invention, operations such as rubbing and crushing can be obtained in the grinder device by the rotation of the grinding wheel, and the cutting device can be cut by the rotation of the cutter.
A hammer device by rotation of a swing hammer can obtain a stroking motion. Therefore, one unit is a chopper,
Multifaceted processing can be added as a crusher, crusher, slicer, meat / vegetable grinder, etc.

[0009]

Embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional side view of the multi-functional mill of the invention having a grinder device. In the figure, reference numeral 10 is a machine stand in which a motor 9 is incorporated. This machine stand 10 is an outer case
10a is a vertically long rectangular box, support legs 11 with adjuster bolts are provided at four corners of the lower surface, and an upper floor plate of the upper surface is provided.
10b was inclined so that it became lower from the back to the front.

The motor 9 is suspended and supported on the upper floor plate 10b in the outer case 10a, and its drive shaft 8 is projected on the upper floor plate 10b. Further, an ON / OFF switch 12 is provided on the side portion of the outer case 10a.

Although this machine base 10 is commonly used, a grinder device 13 as shown in FIG. 1, a hammer device 14 as shown in FIG. 3 and a hammer device 14 as shown in FIG. The cutter device 15 can be selectively combined.

Among these, the grinder device 13 is provided with a grinding chamber 5 in the exterior case 13a immediately below the material supply funnel 4 provided at the upper part thereof, and the grinding chamber 5 has vertically symmetrical grinding wheels. The upper part of the components 1 and 1 is fixed, and the lower part is connected to a drive shaft 8 which is rotated by a motor 9 built in the machine base 10 so as to rotate. Reference numeral 7 in the drawing denotes a duct-shaped outlet communicating with the grinding chamber 5.

Also, the outer case 13a is divided into upper and lower parts which can be opened and closed at the center so that the grinding wheels 1, 1 and the like provided inside can be replaced, and a clamp 16 for fixing them to each other.
Attached.

The grinding wheels 1 and 1 are formed by molding several kinds of abrasive grains by adding a hardening agent with a binder such as an epoxy resin and sintering them in a die. The size of the ultrafine particles to be manufactured can be determined by adjusting the interval.

As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the hammer device 14 has a swing chamber 19 in which a root portion is pivotally attached to a rotating disk 19 inside an outer case 14a having a material supply port 17 provided at the upper part thereof. Hammers 20 are installed radially, and the hammering chamber 18
The peripheral wall of is formed as an uneven surface 21 having a corrugated cross section. The rotary disk 19 is connected to a drive shaft 8 which is rotated by a motor 9 built in the machine base 10 and is rotated, and a discharge port 22 is provided in the striking chamber 18.

As shown in FIG. 5, the cutter device 15 includes a cutter 23 attached to a drive shaft 8 rotated by a motor 9 built in the machine base 10 and a ball-shaped container 24 in which the cutter 23 is located at the center bottom. Consists of. The cutter 23 has a curved shape as shown in FIG. 6, and in this embodiment, two of them are attached to the drive shaft 8 so as to be in opposite directions to form a turning blade. Further, a discharge port 25 is formed in the container 24, and although not shown, a lid can be provided on the top.

These grinder device 13, hammer device
14 and the cutter device 15, the exterior case 13a, the exterior case 14a, and the base 24a of the container 24 are placed on the upper surface of the machine base 10 and fixed with bolts or the like to make the machine base 10 common. It can be detachably combined with the machine base 10.

Next, the usage will be explained.
When the grinder device 13 is attached to the above, if materials such as minerals and animals and plants are put into the material supply funnel 4, the particles are ground into ultrafine particles at the pressure contact portions of the grinding wheels 1 and 1 which are vertically symmetrical,
It comes out from the outlet 7.

When the hammer device 14 is attached to the machine base 10, if the material is introduced into the material supply port 17, the impact chamber 18
Is crushed by the hammer 20 and comes out from the discharge port 22.

Further, when the cutter device 15 is attached, if the material is put in the ball-shaped container 24, the lid is closed and the cutter 23 is rotated, the material is finely cut and comes out from the discharge port 25.

The cutter device 15 is suitable for processing meat, vegetables, etc., like a juicer, and the grinder device 13 is also suitable for processing grinds and grinds, all of which are made of moist and wet materials. It will be used.

On the other hand, the hammer device 14 is suitable for processing relatively dry and dry foods such as flavors.

[0023]

As described above, the multi-functional mill of the present invention can improve the usability by providing the functions of rubbing (striking) and cutting in addition to the functions of rubbing and crushing. It is possible.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional side view showing a state in which a grinder device for a multifunctional mill of the present invention is attached.

FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a state in which a grinder device for a multifunctional mill of the present invention is attached.

FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional side view of the multifunctional mill of the present invention with a hammer device attached.

FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a state in which a hammer device of the multi-functional mill of the present invention is attached.

FIG. 5 is a vertical cross-sectional side view showing a state in which the cutter device of the multifunction mill of the present invention is attached.

FIG. 6 is a plan view of a cutter.

FIG. 7 is a vertical sectional side view showing a conventional example.

[Explanation of symbols]

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Grinding grindstone 2 ... Base 3 ... Grinding device 4 ... Funnel for material supply 5 ... Grinding chamber 6 ... Blade for scraping grinded material, 7 ... Discharge port 8 ... Drive shaft 9 ... Motor 10 ... Machine stand 10a … Exterior case 10b… Upper floor plate 11… Support legs 12… Switch 13… Grinder device 13a… Exterior case 14… Hammer device 14a… Exterior case 15… Cutter device 16… Clamp 17… Material supply port 18… Impact chamber 19… Rotating disk 20 ... Hammer 21 ... Uneven surface 22 ... Discharge port 23 ... Cutter 24 ... Container 24a ... Base 25 ... Discharge port

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A grinder device for rotating a grinding wheel, a cutter device for rotating a cutter, and a swing hammer for rotating a grinding wheel such that the drive shaft is connected to the upper part of a machine base projecting from the upper surface of the motor. A multifunctional mill characterized in that the hammer devices can be selectively combined.