JP2593637C - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JP2593637C JP2593637C JP2593637C JP 2593637 C JP2593637 C JP 2593637C JP 2593637 C JP2593637 C JP 2593637C
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- vitamin
- group
- selenium
- beef
- selenix
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229940046009 Vitamin E Drugs 0.000 claims description 142
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 claims description 142
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 claims description 142
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 claims description 142
- 150000003712 vitamin E derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 142
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 47
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 235000011649 selenium Nutrition 0.000 claims description 47
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 claims description 28
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000002354 daily Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013675 iodine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052803 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229930003231 vitamins Natural products 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940088594 Vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000001465 calcium Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940029983 VITAMINS Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 229940021016 Vitamin IV solution additives Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 235000014786 phosphorus Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 52
- JNMWHTHYDQTDQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selsun Blue Chemical compound S=[Se]=S JNMWHTHYDQTDQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 49
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N t-BuOH Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 45
- 229940091258 Selenium supplements Drugs 0.000 description 43
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 40
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 25
- 230000001965 increased Effects 0.000 description 15
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron(III) oxide Chemical compound O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 14
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 229940082568 Selenium Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 230000002829 reduced Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000001488 breeding Effects 0.000 description 10
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L Copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 9
- 229910000361 cobalt sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- KTVIXTQDYHMGHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L Cobalt(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Co+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O KTVIXTQDYHMGHF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L Zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000003078 antioxidant Effects 0.000 description 8
- 229940044175 cobalt sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 8
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 8
- BVTBRVFYZUCAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium selenite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Se]([O-])=O BVTBRVFYZUCAKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 7
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011781 sodium selenite Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000015921 sodium selenite Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 229960001471 sodium selenite Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 229940091251 Zinc Supplements Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000003111 delayed Effects 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000036962 time dependent Effects 0.000 description 6
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000014680 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000011656 manganese carbonate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 4
- 210000000170 Cell Membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- GLFNIEUTAYBVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L MANGANESE CHLORIDE Chemical compound Cl[Mn]Cl GLFNIEUTAYBVOC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- XMWCXZJXESXBBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L Manganese(II) carbonate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]C([O-])=O XMWCXZJXESXBBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 108010062374 Myoglobin Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000036913 Myoglobin Human genes 0.000 description 4
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H Tricalcium phosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 4
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 4
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 210000004027 cells Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 229910000460 iron oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000006748 manganese carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229940093474 manganese carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000011565 manganese chloride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000002867 manganese chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229940099607 manganese chloride Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 4
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002035 prolonged Effects 0.000 description 4
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012488 sample solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000019731 tricalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000001665 trituration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003700 vitamin C derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 102000006587 Glutathione Peroxidase Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108020004973 Glutathione Peroxidase Proteins 0.000 description 3
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Iron(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- -1 Lipid peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 108010029165 Metmyoglobin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 210000003205 Muscles Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- RVBUGGBMJDPOST-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiobarbituric acid Chemical compound O=C1CC(=O)NC(=S)N1 RVBUGGBMJDPOST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000008351 acetate buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008079 hexane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000358 iron sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000021055 solid food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960003563 Calcium Carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- UHWJJLGTKIWIJO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium iodate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]I(=O)=O.[O-]I(=O)=O UHWJJLGTKIWIJO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000004151 Calcium iodate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N Glutathione Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)NCC(O)=O RWSXRVCMGQZWBV-WDSKDSINSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003180 Glutathione Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 108010024636 Glutathione Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940045997 Vitamin A Drugs 0.000 description 2
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N Vitamin A Natural products OC/C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940046008 Vitamin D Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229930003316 Vitamin D Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical group OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003674 animal food additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019390 calcium iodate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108010035264 deoxymyoglobin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000000249 desinfective Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N iso-propanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011068 load Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L mgso4 Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010050846 oxymyoglobin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000384 rearing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960003471 retinol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- UIERGBJEBXXIGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiamine mononitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O.CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N UIERGBJEBXXIGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 229910000391 tricalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229940078499 tricalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019166 vitamin D Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011710 vitamin D Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003710 vitamin D derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- XHTYQFMRBQUCPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,3,3-tetramethoxypropane Chemical compound COC(OC)CC(OC)OC XHTYQFMRBQUCPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010003549 Asthenia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 description 1
- 229960005069 Calcium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940088598 Enzyme Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940118019 Malondialdehyde Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000004396 Mastitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- VNKYTQGIUYNRMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methoxypropane Chemical compound CCCOC VNKYTQGIUYNRMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000440 Neutrophils Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000282941 Rangifer tarandus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000003296 Saliva Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- QYHFIVBSNOWOCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenic acid Chemical compound O[Se](O)(=O)=O QYHFIVBSNOWOCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010039921 Selenium deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- MCAHWIHFGHIESP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenous acid Chemical compound O[Se](O)=O MCAHWIHFGHIESP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010042434 Sudden death Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010046793 Uterine inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010047631 Vitamin E deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000209149 Zea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003509 anti-fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium bis(dihydrogenphosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP(O)([O-])=O.OP(O)([O-])=O YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000023298 conjugation with cellular fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000005171 cystadenoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003325 follicular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036737 immune function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003308 immunostimulating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009114 investigational therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000833 kovar Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WSMYVTOQOOLQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N malondialdehyde Chemical compound O=CCC=O WSMYVTOQOOLQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940099596 manganese sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011702 manganese sulphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000007079 manganese sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ISPYRSDWRDQNSW-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate monohydrate Chemical compound O.[Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O ISPYRSDWRDQNSW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019691 monocalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005502 peroxidation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003169 placental Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020989 red meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015598 salt intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001340 slower Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000021037 unidirectional conjugation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Family
ID=
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