JP2578975Y2 - Room unit - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention]

[0001]

[Industrial application field] The present invention relates to a room unit.
And, in particular, use the outer wall as the inner wall of an adjacent room
Regarding the room unit .

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art As one of the conventional construction methods of industrialized houses, a method of building a building using a room unit is known, and is called a unit construction method.

[0003] The unit construction method means that a floor panel, a wall panel, a roof panel, and the like are joined in a factory to form a box-shaped room unit, and the room unit is transported to a building site to be prepared on a previously prepared foundation. It is a construction method that is fixed to the building.

For example, a kitchen or sanitary requires a plumbing system such as a sink, a drawer cabinet, a bathtub, a washbasin, and a sewerage system. Is valid. In addition, it is advantageous to construct a part that is difficult to transport from a factory to a construction site because of its large size and the like and that is relatively easy to assemble at the construction site by a normal panel construction method.

[0005] In consideration of the characteristics of these two methods, for example, by constructing a building by combining the panel method and the unit method, it is possible to reduce the transportation cost and to simplify and speed up the building process. Attempts have been made.

[0006] In particular, like an apartment, a so-called 1DK
In a building where rooms having the same floor plan are gathered, such as DK and 2DK, it is easy to unitize the DK part and the sanitary part, and the unitization makes it possible to reduce the number of processes on site. Is expected to be significantly reduced.

[0007]

When a building is constructed by combining the panel construction method and the unit construction method, it is advantageous that a living room such as a Japanese-style room is constructed by a normal panel construction method.

[0008] By the way, the closet, shelves, built-in storage furniture, and the like provided in the living room are manufactured after the living room is constructed using a panel construction method at a construction site. However, such a work of making a closet or the like in a living room requires a high level of skill, and also causes a complicated and prolonged work process at a construction site and an increase in work cost. There were challenges.

For example, when a closet is provided on a wall surface of a living room, a middle shelf is usually installed by first attaching a supporting member such as a middle shelf frame, a joist, a joist hook to a predetermined position, and then attaching a shelf board. However, the work of attaching these support members to predetermined positions is complicated, and considerable skill is required to obtain predetermined dimensional accuracy.

[0010] Such a problem is not limited to the work of installing and fixing a middle shelf in a closet. For example, when a so-called partition plate such as a normal shelf or a wall surface of a built-in type storage furniture is installed and fixed on a wall. Are also common.

[0011] The present invention, which has been Do in view of the problems of the prior art, a partition plate can be simplified the task of installing and fixing to the wall with the building site, the room unit provides The purpose is to:

[0012]

This invention SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION may, an outer wall, room units odor be used as the inner wall of the neighboring <br/> contact room <br/> Te, before Kigaiheki surface, rotatably supporting one end And transported
At the time of construction
It is characterized in that a partition plate that can be opened and fixed in a protruding state is provided.

In the present invention, the partition plate may be a middle shelf in a closet in the building.

In the invention, the partition plate may be a shelf in the building.

Further, in the present invention, the partition plate may be a side wall of the storage furniture in the building.

[0016]

[Function] Of the outer walls of a room unit, a partition plate whose one end is rotatably supported is provided on an outer wall used as an inner wall of an adjacent room, and the partition is folded to the outer wall side during transportation so as to be non-conductive.
If the partition plate is in the way of transportation,
Room unit, which is just the size that can be transported.
At the construction site during construction.
By simply opening the partition plate to a protruding state and fixing the partition plate in a state perpendicular to the outer wall surface, it is possible to manufacture a middle shelf, a shelf, or a side wall of storage furniture in a closet.

[0017] Therefore, it is possible to simplify the work of making the closet, the shelf or the side wall of the storage furniture at the work site.

[0018]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, as an embodiment of the present invention, a case where a two-story apartment house (apartment) is constructed using both the panel construction method and the unit construction method as described above will be described as an example.

FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing the layout of a single-family house on the first floor of an apartment house according to this embodiment.

In the figure, a room unit 10 is formed in a box shape as a whole by a floor, a wall and a ceiling. In the room unit 10, a system kitchen 14, a wash basin 16, a toilet 18, a unit bath 20, and the like are installed at an assembly stage in a factory.

Such a room unit 10 is transported from a factory to a construction site, installed at a desired position, and then integrated with the living room 12 assembled by the panel construction method.

The living room section 12 includes a living room 22
And a Japanese-style room 24. Furthermore, Japanese-style room 2
4 is provided with a closet 26 and a built-in clothes dance 28.

Here, in the present embodiment, a partition plate rotatably provided in the room unit 10 is used as a side wall separating the closet 26 and the clothes dance 28 and as a middle shelf of the closet 26.

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view showing the mounting structure of the partition plate.

In the figure, the outer wall 3 of the room unit 10
0 is the inner wall of the closet 26 and the clothes dance 28 after the living room 12 is constructed. A partition plate 32 used as a middle shelf of the closet 26 is provided on the back wall 30.
Are rotatably supported by hinges 34 and 36. Similarly, closet 26 and clothes dance 28
A partition plate 38 used as a side wall for partitioning between
It is rotatably supported by hinges 40 and 42.
The outer wall 30 is provided with an opening 50 that connects the room unit 10 and the living room 22.

The partition plates 32 and 38 are attached when the room unit 10 is assembled at a factory. Further, after the partition plates 32 and 38 are attached to the room unit 10 at the factory, until the closet 26 and the clothes dance 28 are manufactured at the construction site, the partition plates 32 and 38 are folded as shown in FIG. It is temporarily fixed and is in a state where it does not interfere with the work when the room unit 10 is transported or installed.

Next, FIG. 3 shows these partition plates 32, 3
8 shows a state in which a side wall partitioning between the closet 26 and the clothes dance 28 and a middle shelf of the closet 26 are formed.

As described above, these partition plates 32, 38
Is rotated and fixed in a state of being erected perpendicularly to the back wall 30, so that the above-described side wall and the middle shelf can be formed.

As a fixing method, for example, the partition plate 32
4A, a triangular plate-shaped reinforcing member 44 may be provided between the lower surface 32 'of the partition plate 32 and the back wall 30, as shown in FIG. 24
a supporting member 4 extending in the lateral direction between the supporting member 4 and the partition plate 38
5 may be provided and fixed. Further, as shown in FIG. 4B, a column member 46 may be provided between the lower surface 32 'of the partition plate 32 and the floor plate 48 to serve as a reinforcing member. In this case, the column member 46 may be provided integrally with the partition plate 32 in a rotatable state in advance.

The method of fixing the partition plate 32 is not limited to these, and any method may be used as long as it can secure the mechanical strength of the middle shelf of the closet 26.

Similarly, the method of fixing the partition plate 38 is not particularly limited, as long as the mechanical strength as a side wall separating the closet 26 and the clothes dance 28 can be ensured.

After the partition plates 32 and 38 are fixed as described above, other components are assembled to obtain a commonly known closet 26 and a built-in clothes dance 28.

As described above, when the room unit 10 is constructed in the factory, the partition plates 32 and 38 are rotatably mounted, and these partition plates 32 and 38 are erected and fixed at the work site to fix the side wall and the middle. To form a shelf,
Workers at the construction site do not need to perform troublesome installation work of the side walls and the middle shelf, and the work at the construction site can be greatly simplified.

The work for fixing the partition plates 32 and 38 is as follows.
Since this operation is completed only by turning it to an upright state and providing a necessary reinforcing member, no special skill is required, and even a small number of people can be used.

In this embodiment, in the present invention, a partition plate rotatably provided in the room unit 10 is used as a side wall for partitioning between the closet 26 and the clothes dance 28 and a middle shelf of the closet 26. Although the case has been described as an example, the present invention can be applied to, for example, ordinary shelves and other built-in storage furniture, and similar effects can be obtained.

In this embodiment, the description has been made by taking the example of a single-family house on the first floor of an apartment house. However, the same applies to a second-floor house. The present invention can be applied to a building of the present invention as long as it is a building constructed using both the unit construction method and the panel construction method or a building by the unit construction method.

[0037]

As described in detail above, according to the present invention, during transportation, it is folded toward the outer wall to make it non-projecting.
As a result, the partition plate does not obstruct
Can be made as small as transportable.
In addition, at the time of construction, this partition plate is opened and protruded
By doing so, the work of installing and fixing the partition plate to the wall at the construction site can be simplified.

Therefore, the work process at the construction site can be simplified and shortened.

Further, since it is possible to perform the work with a small number of people without requiring the skill of the worker, it is also effective for the measure against labor shortage and reduction of the work cost.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing a layout of a single-family house on the first floor of an apartment house to which a room unit according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied.

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view showing a mounting structure of a partition plate in the room unit shown in FIG.

3 is a schematic perspective view showing a state in which a side wall for partitioning between a closet and a clothes dance and a middle shelf of the closet are formed by using the partition plate shown in FIG. 2;

4A and 4B are longitudinal sectional views for explaining a method of fixing the partition plate shown in FIG. 2; FIG. 4A is an example in which a triangular plate-like reinforcing member is used, and FIG. This is an example of using

[Explanation of symbols]

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Room unit 12 Living room part 26 Closet 28 Built-in clothes dance 30 Outer wall of a room unit (the back wall of a closet and clothes dance) 32, 38 Partition plate 34-42 Hinge 44, 46 Reinforcement member
MH016302

Claims (4)

(57) [Scope of request for utility model registration] The method according to claim 1 outer wall, the room units to be used as the inner wall of the next adjacent room, before Kigaiheki surface, is rotatably supported at one end, before during transport
It is folded to the outside wall side to make it not protruding, and opened during construction
Le characterized in that a lockable partition plate in projected state Te Muyunitto. 2. The room unit according to claim 1, wherein the partition plate forms a middle shelf in a closet in the room . 3. The room unit according to claim 1, wherein the partition plate constitutes a shelf in the room . 4. The room unit according to claim 1, wherein the partition plate constitutes a side wall of the built-in storage furniture in the room .