JP2022541435A - クローディン18抗体及びがんを処置する方法 - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
本出願は、2019年7月17日に出願された米国仮出願番号62/875,416の利益を主張し、前記出願の内容全体がこの参照によりそれらの全体が本明細書に組み込まれる。
MAVTACQGLGFVVSLIGIAGIIAATCMDQWSTQDLYNNPVTAVFNYQGLWRSCVRESSGFTECRGYFTLLGLPAMLQAVRALMIVGIVLGAIGLLVSIFALKCIRIGSMEDSAKANMTLTSGIMFIVSGLCAIAGVSVFANMLVTNFWMSTANMYTGMGGMVQTVQTRYTFGAALFVGWVAGGLTLIGGVMMCIACRGLAPEETNYKAVSYHASGHSVAYKPGGFKASTGFGSNTKNKKIYDGGARTEDEVQSYPSKHDYV(配列番号1)
を有するヒトCLDN18.2アイソフォームである。
I.小型脂肪族、非極性またはわずかに極性の残基:
Ala、Ser、Thr、Pro、Gly;
II.極性の負に荷電した残基ならびにそれらのアミド及びエステル:
Asp、Asn、Glu、Gln、システイン酸及びホモシステイン酸;
III.極性の正に荷電した残基:
His、Arg、Lys;オルニチン(Orn)
IV.大型脂肪族非極性残基:
Met、Leu、Ile、Val、Cys、ノルロイシン(Nle)、ホモシステイン
V.大型芳香族残基:
Phe、Tyr、Trp、アセチルフェニルアラニン
例示的な態様では、カテプシンで切断可能なリンカーは、式II:
例示的な態様では、スペーサーは、式III:
この例は、異なる細胞及び組織源におけるCLDN18.2のRNAレベルの分析を実証する。
この例は、CLDN18.2を過剰発現するように操作された細胞の生成を実証する。
この例は、参照抗体及び対照抗体の生成を実証する。
この例は、高い内因性CLDN18.2発現を有する細胞株の特性化を実証する。
この例は、CLDN18.2特異的抗体の生成のためのマウスの免疫付与を記載する。
この例は、キメラマウスIgG mAbの特性化を実証する。
この例は、本開示の抗体のヒト化を実証する。
抗体を、細胞傷害性ペイロードを保有するそれらの能力についても試験した。MMAEを保有するヒト化抗体を様々な用量及び用量スケジュールで試験して、膵臓癌または膀胱癌のためのモデルにおいて抗体が細胞傷害性を媒介する能力を評価した。
この例は、膵臓癌患者由来異種移植片(PDX)におけるヒト化抗CLDN18.2-307抗体薬物コンジュゲート(ADC)のin vivo活性を実証する。
この例は、標的陰性がん細胞株異種移植片におけるヒト化CLDN18.2 mAb及びヒト化CLDN18.2 ADCの活性の評価を実証する。
この例は、フローサイトメトリーによって分析された場合のネイティブ陽性細胞(CLDN18.2の内因性発現を有する細胞)または人工的過剰発現細胞(CLDN18.2を過剰発現するように操作 された細胞)に対するヒト化抗体結合活性を実証する。
この例は、CLDN18.1及びCLDN18.2の種オルソログを過剰発現するように操作された細胞上のオルソログに対するヒト化抗体結合活性を実証する。結合活性をフローサイトメトリーによって分析した。
この例は、HUPT4細胞におけるCLDN18.2ヒト化抗体を用いた抗体内在化のin vitro特性化を実証する。
この例は、ヒト化CLDN18.2抗体の結合親和性(KD)、及び様々ながん細胞株の表面上のCLDN18.2発現レベルを実証する。
この例は、CLDN18.2+膵臓癌細胞株(HUPT4)異種移植片におけるCLDN18.2ヒト化mAbの有効性を実証する。
この例は、フローサイトメトリーによってネイティブ陽性細胞または人工的過剰発現細胞に対するCLDN18.2-CD3-二重特異性T細胞エンゲージャー(BiTE)結合活性を実証する。
この例は、フローサイトメトリーによってネイティブ陽性細胞または人工的過剰発現細胞に対するCLDN18.2-CD16-TandAb(タンデムダイアボディ)結合活性を実証する。
この例は、フローサイトメトリーによってネイティブ陽性細胞または人工的過剰発現細胞に対するCLDN18.2-CD16-TandAb結合活性を実証する。
この例は、フローサイトメトリーによるJurkat細胞に対するCLDN18.2-CD3 BiTE結合活性を示している。
この例は、ネイティブまたは人工的過剰発現細胞を使用したNFAT-REレポーター及びCLDN18.2-CD3 BiTEを用いたJurkat細胞を使用したT細胞活性化アッセイを示している。
この例は、人工的過剰発現細胞及び内因性細胞株を使用したNFAT-REレポーター及びCLDN18.2-CD3 BiTEを用いたJurkat細胞を使用したT細胞活性化アッセイを実証する。
この例は、処置から5日後のCLDN18.2-CD3二重特異性細胞傷害アッセイの代表的画像を示している。
この例は、処置から5日後のCLDN18.2-CD3 BiTEのLDH活性を実証する。
この例は、ヒトPBMCが注射されたマウスのCLDN18.2陽性HUPT4膵臓癌細胞株異種移植片におけるCLDN18.2指向性BiTE(CD3)のin vivo活性を実証する。
この例は、ヒト化BLTマウスにおけるCLDN18.2陽性HUPT4膵臓癌細胞株異種移植片におけるCLDN18.2指向性BiTE(CD3)のin vivo活性を実証する。
Claims (84)
- ヒトクローディン18.2(CLDN18.2)タンパク質(配列番号1)に結合する抗原結合タンパク質であって、
a.前記抗原結合タンパク質は、CLDN18.2の細胞外ドメイン(ECD)の細胞外ループ1(EL1)に結合し、CLDN18.2の前記ECDの細胞外ループ2(EL2)に結合せず、または
b.クローディン18.1(CLDN18.1)に結合せず、HUPT4細胞によって内因的に発現したCLDN18.2に参照抗体よりも1.5倍超高い親和性で結合し、または
c.それらの組み合わせである、
前記抗原結合タンパク質。 - CLDN18.2(配列番号1)の残基28~74のアミノ酸配列内のエピトープに結合する、請求項1に記載の抗原結合タンパク質。
- CLDN18.2のGLWRSCVRESSGFTECRFYFTL(配列番号4)、QGLWRSCVRESSGFTECRGYFTLK(配列番号5)、DQWSTQDLYNNPVTAVFNYQGLWRSC(配列番号6)またはCRGYFTLLFLPAMLQAVR(配列番号7)のアミノ酸配列に結合する、請求項2に記載の抗原結合タンパク質。
- 前記参照抗体は、配列番号58の軽鎖可変配列及び配列番号59の重鎖可変配列、配列番号60の軽鎖可変配列及び配列番号61の重鎖可変配列、または配列番号62の軽鎖可変配列及び配列番号63の重鎖可変配列を含む、先行請求項のいずれか1項に記載の抗原結合タンパク質。
- a.表Aに示される重鎖(CDR)1アミノ酸配列または配列番号64、88、69、89、72、75、91、94、95、97、99、101、103、106、109からなる群から選択される配列;または1または2つのアミノ酸だけ異なるまたは少なくともまたは約70%(例えば、少なくとも約80%、少なくとも約85%、少なくとも約90%、少なくとも約95%)の配列同一性を有するそれらのバリアント配列;
b.表Aに示されるHC CDR2アミノ酸配列または配列番号65、67、70、90、73、76、92、73、96、98、100、102、104、107、110からなる群から選択される配列;または1または2つのアミノ酸だけ異なるまたは少なくともまたは約70%(例えば、少なくとも約80%、少なくとも約85%、少なくとも約90%、少なくとも約95%)の配列同一性を有するそれらのバリアント配列;
c.表Aに示されるHC CDR3アミノ酸配列または配列番号66、68、71、77、74、77、93、74、105、108、111からなる群から選択される配列;または1または2つのアミノ酸だけ異なるまたは少なくともまたは約70%(例えば、少なくとも約80%、少なくとも約85%、少なくとも約90%、少なくとも約95%)の配列同一性を有するそれらのバリアント配列;
d.表Aに示される軽鎖(LC)CDR1アミノ酸配列または配列番号78、81、82、86、114、120、123、126からなる群から選択される配列;または1または2つのアミノ酸だけ異なるまたは少なくともまたは約70%(例えば、少なくとも約80%、少なくとも約85%、少なくとも約90%、少なくとも約95%)の配列同一性を有するそれらのバリアント配列;
e.表Aに示されるLC CDR2アミノ酸配列または配列番号79、112、79、84、116、118、119、129、121、124、127からなる群から選択される配列;または1または2つのアミノ酸だけ異なるまたは少なくともまたは約70%(例えば、少なくとも約80%、少なくとも約85%、少なくとも約90%、少なくとも約95%)の配列同一性を有するそれらのバリアント配列;
f.表Aに示されるLC CDR3アミノ酸配列または配列番号80、83、113、85、87、115、117、122、125、128からなる群から選択される配列;ならびに
g.(a)~(f)の任意の2つ以上の組み合わせ
を含む、先行請求項のいずれか1項に記載の抗原結合タンパク質。 - 前記バリアント配列は、少なくとも約80%または少なくともまたは約85%の配列同一性を有する、請求項5に記載の抗原結合タンパク質。
- 前記バリアント配列は、少なくとも約90%の配列同一性または少なくともまたは約95%の配列同一性を有する、請求項5に記載の抗原結合タンパク質。
- 表Aに示される軽鎖CDR1アミノ酸配列、軽鎖CDR2アミノ酸配列、及び軽鎖CDR3アミノ酸配列ならびに表Aに示される重鎖CDRアミノ酸配列のうちの1または2つを含む、請求項5に記載の抗原結合タンパク質。
- 表Aに示される重鎖CDR1アミノ酸配列、重鎖CDR2アミノ酸配列、及び重鎖CDR3アミノ酸配列ならびに表Aに示される軽鎖CDRアミノ酸配列のうちの1または2つを含む、請求項5に記載の抗原結合タンパク質。
- a.配列番号78、79、80、64、65、66;
b.配列番号81、112、80、88、65、66;
c.配列番号81、79、80、64、67、68;
d.配列番号82、79、83、39、70、71;
e.配列番号81、79、113、89、90、77;
f.配列番号81、84、85、72、73、74;
g.配列番号86、79、87、75、76、77;
h.配列番号114、79、115、91、92、93;
i.配列番号81、116、117、94、73、74;
j.配列番号81、118、117、95、96、74;
k.配列番号81、119、117、97、98、74;
l.配列番号81、118、85、99、100、74;
m.配列番号81、129、117、101、102、74;
n.配列番号120、121、122、103、104、105;
o.配列番号123、124、125、106、107、108;及び
p.配列番号126、127、128、109、110、111
からなる群から選択される6つのCDRアミノ酸配列を含む、請求項5~9のいずれか1項に記載の抗原結合タンパク質。 - a.表Bに示される重鎖可変領域アミノ酸配列または10、12、14、16、18、20、22、24、26、28、30、2、34、36、38及び40からなる群から選択される配列、または1または2つのアミノ酸だけ異なるまたは少なくともまたは約70%の配列同一性を有するそれらのバリアント配列;または
b.表Bに示される軽鎖可変領域アミノ酸配列または11、13、15、17、19、21、23、25、27、29、31、33、35、37、39及び41からなる群から選択される配列、または1または2つのアミノ酸だけ異なるまたは少なくともまたは約70%の配列同一性を有するそれらのバリアント配列;または
c.(a)及び(b)の両方
を含む、請求項5~10のいずれか1項に記載の抗原結合タンパク質。 - 前記バリアント配列は、少なくとも約80%または少なくとも約85%の配列同一性を有する、請求項11に記載の抗原結合タンパク質。
- 前記バリアント配列は、少なくとも約90%または少なくとも約95%の配列同一性を有する、請求項11に記載の抗原結合タンパク質。
- a.配列番号10及び11;
b.配列番号12及び13;
c.配列番号14及び15;
d.配列番号16及び17;
e.配列番号18及び19;
f.配列番号20及び21;
g.配列番号22及び23;
h.配列番号24及び25;
i.配列番号26及び27;
j.配列番号28及び29;
k.配列番号30及び31;
l.配列番号32及び33;
m.配列番号34及び35;
n.配列番号36及び37;
o.配列番号38及び39;及び
p.配列番号40及び41
からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列の対を含む、請求項11に記載の抗原結合タンパク質。 - 抗体である、先行請求項のいずれか1項に記載の抗原結合タンパク質。
- モノクローナル抗体である、請求項15に記載の抗原結合タンパク質。
- IgG抗体である、請求項15または16に記載の抗原結合タンパク質。
- 軟寒天3D増殖アッセイにおいて少なくとも約50%のコロニー成長を阻害する、先行請求項のいずれか1項に記載の抗原結合タンパク質。
- ヒトがん細胞が注射された異種移植マウスにおいて腫瘍成長を阻害する、先行請求項のいずれか1項に記載の抗原結合タンパク質。
- 膵臓癌細胞、胃腸癌細胞、膀胱癌細胞、または結腸癌細胞が注射された異種移植マウスにおいて腫瘍成長を阻害する、請求項19に記載の抗原結合タンパク質。
- 膵臓癌細胞、胃腸癌細胞、膀胱癌細胞、または結腸癌細胞が注射された異種移植マウスにおいて少なくとも50%の腫瘍成長を阻害する、請求項20に記載の抗原結合タンパク質。
- (a)表Aに示されるHC CDR1アミノ酸配列または配列番号64、88、69、89、72、75、91、94、95、97、99、101、103、106、109からなる群から選択される配列、または1または2つのアミノ酸だけ異なるまたは少なくともまたは約70%の配列同一性を有するそれらのバリアント配列;(b)表Aに示されるHC CDR2アミノ酸配列または配列番号65、67、70、90、73、76、92、73、96、98、100、102、104、107、110からなる群から選択される配列;または1または2つのアミノ酸だけ異なるまたは少なくともまたは約70%の配列同一性を有するそれらのバリアント配列;(c)表Aに示されるHC CDR3アミノ酸配列または配列番号66、68、71、77、74、77、93、74、105、108、111からなる群から選択される配列;または1または2つのアミノ酸だけ異なるまたは少なくともまたは約70%の配列同一性を有するそれらのバリアント配列;(d)表Aに示されるLC CDR1アミノ酸配列または配列番号78、81、82、86、114、120、123、126からなる群から選択される配列;または1または2つのアミノ酸だけ異なるまたは少なくともまたは約70%の配列同一性を有するそれらのバリアント配列;(e)表Aに示されるLC CDR2アミノ酸配列または配列番号79、112、79、84、116、118、119、129、121、124、127からなる群から選択される配列;または1または2つのアミノ酸だけ異なるまたは少なくともまたは約70%の配列同一性を有するそれらのバリアント配列;(f)表Aに示されるLC CDR3アミノ酸配列または配列番号80、83、113、85、87、115、117、122、125、128からなる群から選択される配列;または1または2つのアミノ酸だけ異なるまたは少なくともまたは約70%の配列同一性を有するそれらのバリアント配列;または(g)(a)~(f)のうちの任意の2つ以上の組み合わせを含む、抗原結合タンパク質。
- a.配列番号78、79、80、64、65、66;
b.配列番号81、112、80、88、65、66;
c.配列番号81、79、80、64、67、68;
d.配列番号82、79、83、39、70、71;
e.配列番号81、79、113、89、90、77;
f.配列番号81、84、85、72、73、74;
g.配列番号86、79、87、75、76、77;
h.配列番号114、79、115、91、92、93;
i.配列番号81、116、117、94、73、74;
j.配列番号81、118、117、95、96、74;
k.配列番号81、119、117、97、98、74;
l.配列番号81、118、85、99、100、74;
m.配列番号81、129、117、101、102、74;
n.配列番号120、121、122、103、104、105;
o.配列番号123、124、125、106、107、108;及び
p.配列番号126、127、128、109、110、111
からなる群から選択される6つのCDRアミノ酸配列を含む、抗原結合タンパク質。 - a.表Bに示される重鎖可変領域アミノ酸配列または配列番号10、12、14、16、18、20、22、24、26、28、30、2、34、36、38及び40からなる群から選択される配列、または1または2つのアミノ酸だけ異なるまたは少なくともまたは約70%の配列同一性を有するそれらのバリアント配列;または
b.表Bに示される軽鎖可変領域アミノ酸配列または配列番号11、13、15、17、19、21、23、25、27、29、31、33、35、37、39及び41からなる群から選択される配列、または1または2つのアミノ酸だけ異なるまたは少なくともまたは約70%の配列同一性を有するそれらのバリアント配列;または
c.(a)及び(b)の両方
を含む、抗原結合タンパク質。 - 前記バリアント配列は、少なくとも約85%の配列同一性または約90%もしくは約95%の配列同一性を有する、請求項24に記載の抗原結合タンパク質。
- a.配列番号10及び11;
b.配列番号12及び13;
c.配列番号14及び15;
d.配列番号16及び17;
e.配列番号18及び19;
f.配列番号20及び21;
g.配列番号22及び23;
h.配列番号24及び25;
i.配列番号26及び27;
j.配列番号28及び29;
k.配列番号30及び31;
l.配列番号32及び33;
m.配列番号34及び35;
n.配列番号36及び37;
o.配列番号38及び39;及び
p.配列番号40及び41
からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列の対を含む、抗原結合タンパク質。 - a.表C、表D、表6、表8、表9、表10に示される重鎖可変領域アミノ酸配列、または配列番号42、46、49、52、55、56、57、及び131からなる群から選択される配列、または1または2つのアミノ酸だけ異なるまたは少なくともまたは約70%の配列同一性を有するそれらのバリアント配列;または
b.表C、表D、表6、表8、表9、表10に示される軽鎖可変領域アミノ酸配列、または配列番号43、44、45、47、48、50、51、53、54、130、132、147、149、及び150からなる群から選択される配列、または1または2つのアミノ酸だけ異なるまたは少なくともまたは約70%の配列同一性を有するそれらのバリアント配列;または
c.(a)及び(b)の両方
を含む、抗原結合タンパク質。 - 前記バリアント配列は、少なくとも約85%の配列同一性を有する、請求項27に記載の抗原結合タンパク質。
- 前記バリアント配列は、少なくとも約90%または約95%の配列同一性を有する、請求項27に記載の抗原結合タンパク質。
- a.配列番号42及び43;
b.配列番号42及び44;
c.配列番号42及び45;
d.配列番号46及び47;
e.配列番号46及び48;
f.配列番号131及び149;
g.配列番号131及び150;
h.配列番号52及び53;
i.配列番号52及び54;
j.配列番号55及び53;
k.配列番号55及び54;
l.配列番号56及び53;
m.配列番号56及び54;
n.配列番号57及び50;
o.配列番号57及び51;
p.配列番号49及び50;
q.配列番号49及び51;
r.配列番号42及び130;
s.配列番号131及び147;及び
t.配列番号131及び132
からなる群から選択されるアミノ酸配列の対を含む、抗原結合タンパク質。 - 非フコシル化グリカンを含むFcポリペプチドを含む、先行請求項のいずれか1項に記載の抗原結合タンパク質。
- CLDN18.2及び第2の抗原に結合する二重特異性抗原結合タンパク質であって、前記CLDN18.2に結合する抗原結合タンパク質は、先行請求項のいずれか1項に記載の抗原結合タンパク質または本明細書に記載のものである、前記二重特異性抗原結合タンパク質。
- 前記CLDN18.2に結合する抗原結合タンパク質は、
a.表B、表C、表D、表6、表8、表9、表10に示される重鎖可変領域アミノ酸配列、または1または2つのアミノ酸だけ異なるまたは少なくともまたは約70%の配列同一性を有するそれらのバリアント配列;
b.表B、表C、表D、表6、表8、表9、表10に示される軽鎖可変領域アミノ酸配列、または1または2つのアミノ酸だけ異なるまたは少なくともまたは約70%の配列同一性を有するそれらのバリアント配列;
c.(a)及び(b)の両方
を含む、請求項32に記載の二重特異性抗原結合タンパク質。 - 前記バリアント配列は、少なくとも約75%、80%、85%、90%、95%、96%、97%、98%、99%、または100%の配列同一性を有する、請求項33に記載の二重特異性抗原結合タンパク質。
- Fcポリペプチドを含む、請求項32~34のいずれか1項に記載の二重特異性抗原結合タンパク質。
- 非フコシル化グリカンを含むFcポリペプチドを含む、請求項32~35のいずれか1項に記載の二重特異性抗原結合タンパク質。
- 前記第2の抗原に特異的な抗体の抗原結合断片を含む、請求項32~36のいずれか1項に記載の二重特異性抗原結合タンパク質。
- 前記第2の抗原は、T細胞によって発現される細胞表面タンパク質、任意にT細胞受容体(TCR)の構成要素、例えば、CD3である、請求項32~37のいずれか1項に記載の二重特異性抗原結合タンパク質。
- 前記第2の抗原は、CD3である、請求項32~38のいずれか1項に記載の二重特異性抗原結合タンパク質。
- 前記第2の抗原は、CD3Eである、請求項32~39のいずれか1項に記載の二重特異性抗原結合タンパク質。
- 前記第2の抗原は、T細胞活性化を補助する共刺激分子、例えば、CD40または4-1BB(CD137)である、請求項32~40のいずれか1項に記載の二重特異性抗原結合タンパク質。
- 前記第2の抗原は、Fc受容体、任意に、Fcガンマ受容体、Fc-アルファ受容体、またはFc-イプシロン受容体である、請求項32~37のいずれか1項に記載の二重特異性抗原結合タンパク質。
- 前記Fc受容体は、CD64(Fc-ガンマRI)、CD32(Fc-ガンマRIIA)、CD16A(Fc-ガンマRIIIA)、CD16b(Fc-ガンマRIIIb)、FcεRI、CD23(Fc-イプシロンRII)、CD89(Fc-イプシロンRI)、Fcα/μR、またはFcRnである、請求項42に記載の二重特異性抗原結合タンパク質。
- 前記Fc受容体は、CD16Aである、請求項43に記載の二重特異性抗原結合タンパク質。
- 前記第2の抗原は、免疫チェックポイント分子、例えば、免疫チェックポイント経路に関与するタンパク質、任意に、A2AR、B7-H3、B7-H4、BTLA、CTLA4、IDO、KIR、LAG3、NOX2、PD-1、TIM3、VISTA、またはSIGLEC7である、請求項32~37のいずれか1項に記載の二重特異性抗原結合タンパク質。
- 前記免疫チェックポイント分子は、PD-1、LAG3、TIM3、またはCTLA4である、請求項45に記載の二重特異性抗原結合タンパク質。
- 本開示のCLDN18.2抗体(例えば、表B、表C、表D、表6、表8、表9、または表10)のいずれかのscFv、Fab、またはF(ab)2’を含む、請求項32~46のいずれか1項に記載の二重特異性抗原結合タンパク質。
- 表11または配列番号143、144、145、または146に示される配列、または1~5つのアミノ酸だけ異なるまたは少なくともまたは約70%の配列同一性を有するそれらのバリアント配列を含む抗原結合タンパク質を含む、請求項32~47のいずれか1項に記載の二重特異性抗原結合タンパク質。
- 前記バリアント配列は、少なくともまたは約75%、80%、85%、90%、95%、96%、97%、98%、99%、または100%の配列同一性を有する、請求項48に記載の二重特異性抗原結合タンパク質。
- ナノボディ、ダイアボディ、BiTE(登録商標)、DART、TandAb、CrossMab、またはHSAbodyの構造を含む、請求項32~49のいずれか1項に記載の二重特異性抗原結合タンパク質。
- 先行請求項のいずれか1項に記載の抗原結合タンパク質もしくは二重特異性抗原結合タンパク質または本明細書に記載のものを含むコンジュゲート。
- 前記抗原結合タンパク質は、配列番号42及び配列番号45に示されるアミノ酸配列を含む、請求項51に記載のコンジュゲート。
- 細胞傷害剤または化学療法剤を含む、請求項51または52に記載のコンジュゲート。
- 前記化学療法剤は、チューブリン重合を阻害することによって細胞分裂を阻害する抗有糸分裂剤である、請求項53に記載のコンジュゲート。
- 前記抗有糸分裂剤は、アウリスタチンである、請求項54に記載のコンジュゲート。
- 前記アウリスタチンは、MMAEである、請求項55に記載のコンジュゲート。
- 前記剤は、切断可能なリンカーを介して前記抗原結合タンパク質にコンジュゲートされている、請求項51~56のいずれか1項に記載のコンジュゲート。
- 前記切断可能なリンカーは、MC-VC-PABである、請求項57に記載のコンジュゲート。
- 前記抗原結合タンパク質は、抗体である、請求項51~58のいずれか1項に記載のコンジュゲート。
- 前記抗体は、モノクローナル抗体であり、任意に前記モノクローナル抗体は、IgG抗体である、請求項59に記載のコンジュゲート。
- 前記抗体は、ヒト抗体、ヒト化抗体、またはキメラ抗体である、請求項59または60に記載のコンジュゲート。
- 抗原結合タンパク質当たりのコンジュゲートされた前記剤の単位の平均数は、1~8の範囲内であり、好ましくは抗原結合タンパク質当たりのコンジュゲートされた前記剤の単位の前記平均数は、3~8の範囲内である、請求項51~61のいずれか1項に記載のコンジュゲート。
- 前記コンジュゲートは、異種コンジュゲートである、請求項51~62のいずれか1項に記載のコンジュゲート。
- 前記コンジュゲートは、同種コンジュゲートである、請求項51~62のいずれか1項に記載のコンジュゲート。
- 前記剤は、前記抗原結合タンパク質の特定の部位でコンジュゲートされている、請求項51~62及び64のいずれか1項に記載のコンジュゲート。
- 前記特定の部位は、不対システイン残基である、請求項65に記載のコンジュゲート。
- 前記コンジュゲートは、MC-VC-PAB-MMAEにコンジュゲートされた配列番号42及び配列番号45に示されるアミノ酸を含むポリペプチドを含む、請求項51~66のいずれか1項に記載のコンジュゲート。
- 先行請求項のいずれか1項に記載の抗原結合タンパク質もしくは二重特異性抗原結合タンパク質または本明細書に記載のものを含む融合タンパク質。
- 1~31のいずれか1項に記載の抗原結合タンパク質、請求項32~50のいずれか1項に記載の二重特異性抗原結合タンパク質、請求項51~67のいずれか1項に記載のコンジュゲート、または請求項68に記載の融合タンパク質をコードするヌクレオチド配列を含む核酸。
- 請求項69に記載の核酸を含むベクター。
- 請求項69に記載の核酸または請求項70に記載のベクターを含む宿主細胞。
- クローディン18.2(CLDN18.2)タンパク質に結合する抗原結合タンパク質または二重特異性抗原結合タンパク質を生成する方法であって、(i)細胞培地において請求項71に記載の宿主細胞を培養することであって、前記宿主細胞は、先行請求項のいずれか1項に記載の抗原結合タンパク質または二重特異性抗原結合タンパク質をコードするヌクレオチド配列を含む核酸を含む、前記培養すること、及び(ii)前記細胞培地から前記抗原結合タンパク質または二重特異性抗原結合タンパク質を収穫することを含む、前記方法。
- クローディン18.2(CLDN18.2)タンパク質に結合する抗原結合タンパク質または二重特異性抗原結合タンパク質を含む融合タンパク質を生成する方法であって、(i)細胞培地において請求項71に記載の宿主細胞を培養することであって、前記宿主細胞は、請求項69に記載の融合タンパク質をコードするヌクレオチド配列を含む核酸を含む、前記培養すること、及び(ii)前記細胞培地から前記融合タンパク質を収穫することを含む、前記方法。
- 薬学的組成物を生成する方法であって、請求項1~31のいずれか1項に記載の抗原結合タンパク質、請求項32~50のいずれか1項に記載の二重特異性抗原結合タンパク質、請求項51~67のいずれか1項に記載のコンジュゲート、請求項68に記載の融合タンパク質、請求項69に記載の核酸、請求項70に記載のベクター、請求項71に記載の宿主細胞、またはそれらの組み合わせ、及び薬学的に許容可能な担体、希釈剤または賦形剤を組み合わせることを含む、前記方法。
- 請求項1~31のいずれか1項に記載の抗原結合タンパク質、請求項32~50のいずれか1項に記載の二重特異性抗原結合タンパク質、請求項51~67のいずれか1項に記載のコンジュゲート、請求項68に記載の融合タンパク質、請求項69に記載の核酸、請求項70に記載のベクター、請求項71に記載の宿主細胞、またはそれらの組み合わせ、及び薬学的に許容可能な担体、希釈剤または賦形剤を含む薬学的組成物。
- CLDN18.2を発現するがんを有する対象を処置する方法であって、前記がんを処置するのに有効な量で請求項75に記載の薬学的組成物を前記対象に投与することを含む、前記方法。
- 対象における腫瘍成長を阻害する方法であって、腫瘍成長を阻害するのに有効な量で請求項75に記載の薬学的組成物を前記対象に投与することを含む、前記方法。
- 対象における腫瘍サイズを減少させる方法であって、腫瘍サイズを減少させるのに有効な量で請求項75に記載の薬学的組成物を前記対象に投与することを含む、前記方法。
- 対象におけるがんの再発を予防する方法であって、がんの再発を予防するのに有効な量で請求項75に記載の薬学的組成物を前記対象に投与することを含む、前記方法。
- CLDN18.2の低過剰発現体であると診断された対象におけるがんを処置する方法であって、がんの再発を予防するのに有効な量で請求項75に記載の薬学的組成物を前記対象に投与することを含む、前記方法。
- 前記投与することは、腫瘍細胞においてアポトーシスを誘導する、請求項76~81のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 前記投与することは、CLDN18.2を発現する細胞においてアポトーシスを誘導する、請求項76~82のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- サンプルにおけるクローディン18.2(CLDN18.2)を検出する方法であって、前記サンプルを請求項1~31のいずれか1項に記載の抗原結合タンパク質、請求項32~50のいずれか1項に記載の二重特異性抗原結合タンパク質、請求項51~67のいずれか1項に記載のコンジュゲート、または請求項68に記載の融合タンパク質と接触させること、及びCLDN18.2に結合した前記抗原結合タンパク質、コンジュゲートまたは融合タンパク質を含む免疫複合体についてアッセイすることを含む、前記方法。
- 対象におけるクローディン18.2(CLDN18.2)陽性癌を診断する方法であって、前記対象から得られた細胞または組織を含む生物学的サンプルを請求項1~31のいずれか1項に記載の抗原結合タンパク質、請求項32~50のいずれか1項に記載の二重特異性抗原結合タンパク質、請求項51~67のいずれか1項に記載のコンジュゲート、または請求項68に記載の融合タンパク質と接触させること、及びCLDN18.2に結合した前記抗原結合タンパク質、コンジュゲートまたは融合タンパク質を含む免疫複合体についてアッセイすることを含む、前記方法。
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EP3999548A4 (en) | 2019-07-17 | 2023-08-16 | The Regents of the University of California | CLAUDIN18 ANTIBODIES AND METHODS OF TREATMENT OF CANCER |
AU2021354827A1 (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2023-06-01 | Jiangsu Hengrui Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd. | Pharmaceutical composition comprising antibody-drug conjugate, and use of pharmaceutical composition |
AU2022232375A1 (en) | 2021-03-09 | 2023-09-21 | Xencor, Inc. | Heterodimeric antibodies that bind cd3 and cldn6 |
EP4355784A1 (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2024-04-24 | Xencor, Inc. | Heterodimeric antibodies that bind claudin18.2 and cd3 |
WO2022268200A1 (zh) * | 2021-06-25 | 2022-12-29 | 信达生物制药(苏州)有限公司 | 针对密蛋白18.2的抗体及其用途 |
KR20240044467A (ko) * | 2021-08-09 | 2024-04-04 | 하버 바이오메드 (상하이) 컴퍼니 리미티드 | Cldn18.2-표적화 항체, 이중특이적 항체, 및 이들의 용도 |
WO2023196742A1 (en) * | 2022-04-08 | 2023-10-12 | Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center | Anti-cd90 antibodies, binding fragments, and uses thereof |
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