JP2022526592A - 電動車両用の交換可能なエネルギー装置 - Google Patents
電動車両用の交換可能なエネルギー装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2022526592A JP2022526592A JP2021559087A JP2021559087A JP2022526592A JP 2022526592 A JP2022526592 A JP 2022526592A JP 2021559087 A JP2021559087 A JP 2021559087A JP 2021559087 A JP2021559087 A JP 2021559087A JP 2022526592 A JP2022526592 A JP 2022526592A
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/80—Exchanging energy storage elements, e.g. removable batteries
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
- B60L50/10—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by engine-driven generators, e.g. generators driven by combustion engines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K1/00—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
- B60K1/04—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
- B60L50/40—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by capacitors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
- B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
- B60L50/60—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries
- B60L50/64—Constructional details of batteries specially adapted for electric vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
- B60L50/50—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells
- B60L50/60—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by batteries or fuel cells using power supplied by batteries
- B60L50/66—Arrangements of batteries
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/425—Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
- H01M10/4264—Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing with capacitors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/249—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders specially adapted for aircraft or vehicles, e.g. cars or trains
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K1/00—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
- B60K1/04—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
- B60K2001/0455—Removal or replacement of the energy storages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K1/00—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
- B60K1/04—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
- B60K2001/0455—Removal or replacement of the energy storages
- B60K2001/0477—Removal or replacement of the energy storages from the back
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2220/00—Batteries for particular applications
- H01M2220/20—Batteries in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/244—Secondary casings; Racks; Suspension devices; Carrying devices; Holders characterised by their mounting method
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Current-Collector Devices For Electrically Propelled Vehicles (AREA)
- Automatic Cycles, And Cycles In General (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本出願は、2019年4月3日に出願された米国仮特許出願第62/828,963号の優先権を主張する、2020年4月3日に出願された米国特許出願第16/839,336号の優先権を主張するものである。
Claims (8)
- エネルギー装置取付・取外架台を有する電動車両と、
前記車両の前記架台に取外可能に取り付けられるように構成され、前記車両の駆動システムに電力供給するように適合された、第1の交換可能なエネルギー装置と、
前記車両の前記架台に取外可能に取り付けられるように構成され、前記車両の駆動システムに電力供給するように適合された、第2の交換可能なエネルギー装置と、
前記第1又は第2の交換可能なエネルギー装置のうちの一方の取付け又は取外しを行う際に電力供給するために、前記車両に配置された補助バッテリーと、
を備える、
電動車両にエネルギーを供給するためのシステム。 - 前記第1の交換可能なエネルギー装置及び第2の交換可能なエネルギー装置が取り外された場合に、前記補助バッテリーが前記車両に電力供給する、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記第1の交換可能なエネルギー装置が、車載貯蔵エネルギーを供給するバッテリーパックである、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記第2の交換可能なエネルギー装置が、車外エネルギーを供給する架線システム用アダプタである、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記第1の交換可能なエネルギー装置又は前記第2の交換可能なエネルギー装置のうちの少なくとも一方が、車載貯蔵エネルギーを供給するバッテリーパックである、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記第1の交換可能なエネルギー装置又は前記第2の交換可能なエネルギー装置のうちの少なくとも一方が、車外エネルギーを供給する架線システム用アダプタである、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記第1の交換可能なエネルギー装置が発電機である、請求項1に記載のシステム。
- 前記第1の交換可能なエネルギー装置が、スーパーキャパシタである、請求項1に記載のシステム。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201962828963P | 2019-04-03 | 2019-04-03 | |
US62/828,963 | 2019-04-03 | ||
US16/839,336 US11241974B2 (en) | 2019-04-03 | 2020-04-03 | Interchangeable energy device for electric vehicle |
PCT/US2020/026629 WO2020206293A1 (en) | 2019-04-03 | 2020-04-03 | Interchangeable energy device for electric vehicle |
US16/839,336 | 2020-04-03 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2022526592A true JP2022526592A (ja) | 2022-05-25 |
Family
ID=72663605
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2021559087A Pending JP2022526592A (ja) | 2019-04-03 | 2020-04-03 | 電動車両用の交換可能なエネルギー装置 |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11241974B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3946996A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2022526592A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN113748045A (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2020253547A1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA3135801A1 (ja) |
CL (1) | CL2021002571A1 (ja) |
EA (1) | EA202192406A1 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2021012115A (ja) |
PE (1) | PE20212126A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2020206293A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11673477B2 (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2023-06-13 | Caterpillar Inc. | Electric machine with interchangeable power modules |
US11396237B2 (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2022-07-26 | Artisan Vehicle Systems, Inc. | Battery assembly stabilization mechanism |
Family Cites Families (15)
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SE422932B (sv) * | 1980-06-02 | 1982-04-05 | Atlas Copco Ab | Batteridriven lastmaskin med ett lyftorgan for batteripaket samt en fristaende stodpall for att uppbera batteripaketet |
FI84579C (fi) * | 1990-05-18 | 1991-12-27 | Tampella Oy Ab | Stroemmatningsanordning foer elektriska anordningar samt koppling foer stroemmatningsanordningen. |
US5293947A (en) | 1991-09-03 | 1994-03-15 | Wagner Mining And Construction Equipment Co. | Variable speed AC electric drive vehicle |
JPH1035297A (ja) | 1996-07-24 | 1998-02-10 | Kajima Corp | バッテリ式運搬車におけるバッテリの自動交換充電装置 |
FI980871A (fi) | 1998-04-20 | 1999-10-21 | Tamrock Oy | Sovitelma sähkökäyttöisessä kaivosajoneuvossa |
JP2002165311A (ja) * | 2000-11-24 | 2002-06-07 | Kawasaki Heavy Ind Ltd | デュアルモード車両及びその駆動電源装置 |
US8839890B2 (en) * | 2009-05-26 | 2014-09-23 | Anthony Nicholas Caruso | Apparatus and system for low voltage direct current at industrial power recharging of hybrid high occupancy capacity on-road transportation vehicles |
US8981727B2 (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2015-03-17 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus for charging multiple energy storage devices |
US9969283B2 (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2018-05-15 | General Electric Company | Battery changing system and method |
JP6403991B2 (ja) * | 2014-05-23 | 2018-10-10 | 日本車輌製造株式会社 | 保守用車両 |
CN104354602A (zh) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-02-18 | 上虞安卡拖车配件有限公司 | 一种具有两套能源供应模块的电动汽车 |
US20180012196A1 (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2018-01-11 | NextEv USA, Inc. | Vehicle maintenance manager |
EP3497776A4 (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2020-02-05 | Briggs & Stratton Corporation | USER-SCALE POWER SUPPLY UNIT COMPRISING REMOVABLE BATTERIES |
US20190061544A1 (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2019-02-28 | General Electric Company | Battery exchange system for battery-powered vehicles using auxiliary battery |
US10981465B2 (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2021-04-20 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho | System, and method for swapping self driving energy module for an energy management system |
-
2020
- 2020-04-03 JP JP2021559087A patent/JP2022526592A/ja active Pending
- 2020-04-03 EA EA202192406A patent/EA202192406A1/ru unknown
- 2020-04-03 US US16/839,336 patent/US11241974B2/en active Active
- 2020-04-03 WO PCT/US2020/026629 patent/WO2020206293A1/en unknown
- 2020-04-03 EP EP20783121.5A patent/EP3946996A4/en active Pending
- 2020-04-03 CA CA3135801A patent/CA3135801A1/en active Pending
- 2020-04-03 MX MX2021012115A patent/MX2021012115A/es unknown
- 2020-04-03 CN CN202080027195.2A patent/CN113748045A/zh active Pending
- 2020-04-03 AU AU2020253547A patent/AU2020253547A1/en active Pending
- 2020-04-03 PE PE2021001664A patent/PE20212126A1/es unknown
-
2021
- 2021-10-01 CL CL2021002571A patent/CL2021002571A1/es unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3946996A1 (en) | 2022-02-09 |
CL2021002571A1 (es) | 2022-04-29 |
WO2020206293A1 (en) | 2020-10-08 |
US11241974B2 (en) | 2022-02-08 |
MX2021012115A (es) | 2021-11-03 |
CN113748045A (zh) | 2021-12-03 |
PE20212126A1 (es) | 2021-11-05 |
CA3135801A1 (en) | 2020-10-08 |
EP3946996A4 (en) | 2023-01-18 |
AU2020253547A1 (en) | 2021-11-04 |
US20200317082A1 (en) | 2020-10-08 |
EA202192406A1 (ru) | 2022-03-31 |
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