JP2022095599A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2022095599A5
JP2022095599A5 JP2021206473A JP2021206473A JP2022095599A5 JP 2022095599 A5 JP2022095599 A5 JP 2022095599A5 JP 2021206473 A JP2021206473 A JP 2021206473A JP 2021206473 A JP2021206473 A JP 2021206473A JP 2022095599 A5 JP2022095599 A5 JP 2022095599A5
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polyester film
functional layer
agent
recovering
hydroxyl
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JP2021206473A
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JP7196990B2 (en
JP2022095599A (en
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Claims (21)

機能層除去工程(A)及び回収工程(B)を有し、
前記機能層除去工程(A)は、洗浄剤を用いて、ポリエステルフィルムの表面に機能層を備える積層ポリエステルフィルムの機能層除去する工程であり、
前記洗浄剤(但し、モルホリン濃度が50質量%以上のモルホリン液を除く。)は、(a)アルカリ性化剤((b)成分として水酸基含有アミン化合物を含有する場合には、水酸基含有アミン化合物を除く。)、(b)相溶化剤及び(c)少なくとも一つの水酸基を有する化合物としてのアルコール類を含有し、
前記(b)相溶化剤として、芳香族スルホン酸塩及び水酸基含有アミン化合物からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1種を含み、
前記(c)少なくとも一つの水酸基を有する化合物としてのアルコール類として、ベンジルアルコールを含む酸性度定数(pKa)8.0以上20.0以下のアルコール類を含み、
前記回収工程(B)は、前記機能層を除去したポリエステルフィルムを回収する工程である、リサイクルポリエステル製品の製造方法
Having a functional layer removing step (A) and a recovering step (B),
The functional layer removing step (A) is a step of removing the functional layer of the laminated polyester film provided with the functional layer on the surface of the polyester film using a detergent ,
The cleaning agent (excluding a morpholine solution having a morpholine concentration of 50% by mass or more) contains (a) an alkalinizing agent (when a hydroxyl-containing amine compound is contained as component (b), a hydroxyl-containing amine compound (b ) a compatibilizer and (c) an alcohol as a compound having at least one hydroxyl group,
As the (b) compatibilizer, at least one selected from the group consisting of aromatic sulfonates and hydroxyl-containing amine compounds,
The (c) alcohol as a compound having at least one hydroxyl group includes an alcohol having an acidity constant (pKa) of 8.0 or more and 20.0 or less, including benzyl alcohol,
The recovery step (B) is a method for producing a recycled polyester product , wherein the polyester film from which the functional layer has been removed is recovered.
前記洗浄剤が水系洗浄剤である請求項1に記載のリサイクルポリエステル製品の製造方法 2. The method for producing recycled polyester products according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning agent is a water-based cleaning agent. 前記(a)アルカリ性化剤が、アルカリ金属水酸化物を含む請求項1又は2に記載のリサイクルポリエステル製品の製造方法3. The method for producing a recycled polyester product according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the (a) alkalinizing agent contains an alkali metal hydroxide. 前記アルカリ金属水酸化物が水酸化カリウムを含有する請求項3に記載のリサイクルポリエステル製品の製造方法4. The method for producing a recycled polyester product according to claim 3, wherein said alkali metal hydroxide contains potassium hydroxide. 前記アルコール類を2種類以上併用する請求項1~のいずれか1項に記載のリサイクルポリエステル製品の製造方法 The method for producing a recycled polyester product according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein two or more of the alcohols are used in combination. 前記機能層除去工程(A)における洗浄剤の温度が20℃以上である請求項1~のいずれか1項に記載のリサイクルポリエステル製品の製造方法 The method for producing a recycled polyester product according to any one of claims 1 to 5 , wherein the temperature of the cleaning agent in the functional layer removing step (A) is 20°C or higher. 洗浄装置を有するポリエステルフィルムの回収装置であって、洗浄装置は、洗浄剤の入った洗浄槽を有し、ポリエステルフィルムの表面に機能層を備える積層ポリエステルフィルムを、(a)アルカリ性化剤((b)成分として水酸基含有アミン化合物を含有する場合には、水酸基含有アミン化合物を除く。)、(b)相溶化剤及び(c)少なくとも一つの水酸基を有する化合物としてのアルコール類を含有する洗浄剤(但し、モルホリン濃度が50質量%以上のモルホリン液を除く。)に浸漬して洗浄する装置であり、
前記(b)相溶化剤として、芳香族スルホン酸塩及び水酸基含有アミン化合物からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1種を含み、
前記(c)少なくとも一つの水酸基を有する化合物としてのアルコール類としてベンジルアルコールを含む酸性度定数(pKa)8.0以上20.0以下のアルコール類を含み、
前記洗浄装置で洗浄され、機能層除去されたポリエステルフィルムを回収することを特徴とする、ポリエステルフィルムの回収装置。
A polyester film recovery apparatus having a cleaning device, the cleaning device having a cleaning tank containing a cleaning agent, a laminated polyester film having a functional layer on the surface of the polyester film is treated with (a) an alkalinizing agent ( When a hydroxyl-containing amine compound is contained as a component (b), the hydroxyl-containing amine compound is excluded.), (b) a compatibilizer, and (c) a cleaning containing an alcohol as a compound having at least one hydroxyl group. A device for cleaning by immersing in an agent (excluding a morpholine solution with a morpholine concentration of 50% by mass or more),
As the (b) compatibilizer, at least one selected from the group consisting of aromatic sulfonates and hydroxyl-containing amine compounds,
(c) alcohols as compounds having at least one hydroxyl group, including alcohols having an acidity constant (pKa) of 8.0 or more and 20.0 or less, including benzyl alcohol;
An apparatus for recovering a polyester film, which recovers the polyester film from which the functional layer has been removed by the cleaning apparatus.
前記(a)アルカリ性化剤が、アルカリ金属水酸化物を含む請求項7に記載のポリエステルフィルムの回収装置。8. The apparatus for recovering a polyester film according to claim 7, wherein the (a) alkalinizing agent contains an alkali metal hydroxide. 前記アルカリ金属水酸化物が水酸化カリウムを含有する請求項8に記載のポリエステルフィルムの回収装置。9. The apparatus for recovering a polyester film according to claim 8, wherein said alkali metal hydroxide contains potassium hydroxide. 前記アルコール類を2種類以上併用する請求項7~9のいずれか1項に記載のポリエステルフィルムの回収装置。10. The apparatus for recovering a polyester film according to any one of claims 7 to 9, wherein two or more alcohols are used in combination. 前記機能層を除去したポリエステルフィルムに付着した洗浄剤を洗い流すリンス装置をさらに備える請求項7~10のいずれか1項に記載のポリエステルフィルムの回収装置。 The polyester film recovering apparatus according to any one of claims 7 to 10, further comprising a rinsing device for washing off the cleaning agent adhering to the polyester film from which the functional layer has been removed. 前記洗浄剤が水系洗浄剤であり、前記リンス装置において、水で水系洗浄剤を洗い流す請求項11に記載のポリエステルフィルムの回収装置。 12. The apparatus for recovering a polyester film according to claim 11 , wherein the cleaning agent is a water-based cleaning agent, and the water-based cleaning agent is washed away with water in the rinsing device. 前記機能層が除去されたポリエステルフィルムを乾燥する乾燥装置を備える請求項12のいずれか1項に記載のポリエステルフィルムの回収装置。 The apparatus for recovering a polyester film according to any one of claims 7 to 12 , comprising a drying apparatus for drying the polyester film from which the functional layer has been removed. 前記洗浄装置の前段に巻き出し装置を有する請求項13のいずれか1項に記載のポリエステルフィルムの回収装置。 14. The polyester film recovery device according to any one of claims 7 to 13 , further comprising an unwinding device in front of the cleaning device. ロールトゥロール方式で回収する請求項14に記載のポリエステルフィルムの回収装置。 15. The apparatus for recovering a polyester film according to claim 14, wherein the polyester film is recovered by a roll-to-roll system. 前記洗浄装置の前段に裁断装置をさらに備える請求項13のいずれか1項に記載のポリエステルフィルムの回収装置。 14. The apparatus for recovering a polyester film according to any one of claims 7 to 13 , further comprising a cutting device in a stage preceding said washing device. ポリエステルフィルムの表面に機能層を備える積層ポリエステルフィルムから機能層を除去するための除去剤であって、
前記除去剤(但し、モルホリン濃度が50質量%以上のモルホリン液を除く。)は、(a)アルカリ性化剤((b)成分として水酸基含有アミン化合物を含有する場合には、水酸基含有アミン化合物を除く。)、(b)相溶化剤及び(c)少なくとも一つの水酸基を有する化合物としてのアルコール類を含有し、前記(b)相溶化剤として、芳香族スルホン酸塩及び水酸基含有アミン化合物からなる群から選ばれる少なくとも1種を含み、前記(c)少なくとも一つの水酸基を有する化合物としてのアルコール類としてベンジルアルコールを含む酸性度定数(pKa)8.0以上20.0以下のアルコール類を含む、ポリエステルフィルム用機能層除去剤。
A removing agent for removing a functional layer from a laminated polyester film having a functional layer on the surface of the polyester film,
The remover (excluding a morpholine solution having a morpholine concentration of 50% by mass or more) includes (a) an alkalinizing agent (when a hydroxyl-containing amine compound is contained as component (b), a hydroxyl-containing amine compound , (b ) a compatibilizer and (c) an alcohol as a compound having at least one hydroxyl group, wherein the (b) compatibilizer comprises an aromatic sulfonate and a hydroxyl group-containing amine compound including at least one selected from the group, and including benzyl alcohol as the alcohol as the (c) compound having at least one hydroxyl group, and having an acidity constant (pKa) of 8.0 or more and 20.0 or less , Functional layer remover for polyester film.
前記除去剤が水系除去剤である請求項17に記載のポリエステルフィルム用機能層除去剤。 18. The polyester film functional layer removing agent according to claim 17 , wherein the removing agent is a water-based removing agent. 前記(a)アルカリ性化剤が、アルカリ金属水酸化物を含む請求項17又は18に記載のポリエステルフィルム用機能層除去剤。 The functional layer removing agent for a polyester film according to claim 17 or 18 , wherein the (a) alkalinizing agent contains an alkali metal hydroxide. 前記アルカリ金属水酸化物が水酸化カリウムを含有する請求項19に記載のポリエステルフィルム用機能層除去剤。 The functional layer removing agent for polyester film according to claim 19 , wherein the alkali metal hydroxide contains potassium hydroxide. 前記アルコール類を2種類以上併用する請求項1720のいずれか1項に記載のポリエステルフィルム用機能層除去剤。 21. The functional layer removing agent for polyester film according to any one of claims 17 to 20 , wherein two or more of said alcohols are used in combination.
JP2021206473A 2020-12-16 2021-12-20 Polyester film recovery method, recovery device and functional layer remover Active JP7196990B2 (en)

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JP2020208861A JP7196901B2 (en) 2020-12-16 2020-12-16 Polyester film recovery method, recovery device and functional layer remover
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