JP2021054142A - Vehicle storage structure - Google Patents

Vehicle storage structure Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2021054142A
JP2021054142A JP2019176870A JP2019176870A JP2021054142A JP 2021054142 A JP2021054142 A JP 2021054142A JP 2019176870 A JP2019176870 A JP 2019176870A JP 2019176870 A JP2019176870 A JP 2019176870A JP 2021054142 A JP2021054142 A JP 2021054142A
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roof
vehicle
storage
opening
closing
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JP2019176870A
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岩波 修
Osamu Iwanami
修 岩波
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Daihatsu Motor Co Ltd
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Daihatsu Motor Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2019176870A priority Critical patent/JP2021054142A/en
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Abstract

To provide a storage structure which has high capacity storage while maintaining habitability in a vehicle cabin and is not inferior to other storage structures in fuel consumption and exterior appearance.SOLUTION: A vehicle storage structure includes an opening/closing roof 11 disposed in an openable/closable manner so as to form an opening at a vehicle body roof part 10. A storage part 13 capable of storing stored objects is provided with a vehicle cabin 20 partitioned in the opening/closing roof 11. A bottom part of the storage part 13 forms a ceiling surface of the vehicle cabin 20.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、車体ルーフ部に収納部を備えた車両の収納構造に関する。 The present invention relates to a storage structure of a vehicle having a storage portion on a vehicle body roof portion.

従来から、車室内の居住性を維持しつつ、収納力を向上させるための種々の検討がなされており、例えば、車体ルーフ部上に荷物を収納可能なルーフボックスを取り付けることが知られている。このようなルーフボックスは、一般的にルーフレール上にキャリアを装着し、その上に固定されているため、車体ルーフ部から上方に浮き上がって突出した形となり、見栄えが良いとはいえなかった。また、ルーフボックスは、キャリア間に架け渡して固定されるため、あまり大型のものを搭載することはできず、収納スペースは十分に取れなかった。そこで、ボックス本体の少なくとも一部をルーフレールよりも下方に位置するように装着することで、装着時に一体的に見えるとともに、収納スペースも確保可能なルーフボックスが提案されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。 Conventionally, various studies have been made to improve the storage capacity while maintaining the comfort in the vehicle interior. For example, it is known to install a roof box capable of storing luggage on the vehicle body roof portion. .. In such a roof box, a carrier is generally mounted on a roof rail and fixed on the carrier, so that the roof box has a shape that rises upward from the roof portion of the vehicle body and protrudes, and the appearance is not good. In addition, since the roof box is fixed by being bridged between carriers, it is not possible to mount a very large one, and sufficient storage space cannot be secured. Therefore, a roof box has been proposed in which at least a part of the box body is mounted so as to be located below the roof rail so that it can be seen integrally when mounted and a storage space can be secured (for example, Patent Document 1). reference).

特開平11−105634号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 11-105634

しかし、装着時に車体と一体的に見えるような前記特許文献1記載のルーフボックスにおいても、結局のところ、車体ルーフに対して別途取り付けられるため、空力の観点から燃費悪化の懸念がある。また、車両の付加物となるため、外観の見栄えが変わり違和感を生じさせやすく、車両本来の外形意匠を損なってしまうという課題がある。本発明は前記課題を解決するものであり、車室内の居住性を維持しつつ収納力があり、燃費や外観性においても見劣りのない収納構造を提供することができる。 However, even in the roof box described in Patent Document 1 which can be seen integrally with the vehicle body when mounted, since it is separately attached to the vehicle body roof after all, there is a concern that fuel efficiency may deteriorate from the viewpoint of aerodynamics. Further, since it is an additive to the vehicle, there is a problem that the appearance of the vehicle changes and a feeling of strangeness is likely to occur, and the original external design of the vehicle is impaired. The present invention solves the above problems, and can provide a storage structure that has a storage capacity while maintaining comfort in the vehicle interior and is not inferior in fuel efficiency and appearance.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明の車両の収納構造は、車体ルーフ部に開口部を形成するべく開閉自在に配設されている開閉ルーフを備え、前記開閉ルーフ内に、車室と隔てて収納物を収納可能な収納部を有し、前記収納部の底部は、前記車室の天井面を形成していることを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, the vehicle storage structure of the present invention includes an open / close roof that is openable and closable to form an opening in the vehicle body roof, and is separated from the passenger compartment in the open / close roof. It is characterized in that it has a storage portion capable of storing stored items, and the bottom portion of the storage portion forms a ceiling surface of the vehicle interior.

本発明によれば、車室内の居住性を維持しつつ、収納力がある車両構造を提供することができる。さらに、ルーフボックス自体が車両から突出していないため、外観性に優れるとともに、空気抵抗の変化がなく、燃費に影響しない。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a vehicle structure having a storage capacity while maintaining comfort in the vehicle interior. Further, since the roof box itself does not protrude from the vehicle, the appearance is excellent, the air resistance does not change, and the fuel consumption is not affected.

図1は、本発明にかかる車両の収納構造を有する自動車の斜視図である。図1(a)は、開閉ルーフを閉じた状態であり、図1(b)は、開閉ルーフを開いた状態の概略図である。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an automobile having a vehicle storage structure according to the present invention. FIG. 1A is a schematic view of a state in which the open / close roof is closed, and FIG. 1B is a schematic view of a state in which the open / close roof is open. 図2は、収納部と乗員との位置関係を説明する図である。FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining the positional relationship between the storage unit and the occupant. 図3は、収納構造の変形例の斜視図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a modified example of the storage structure. 図4は、収納構造の他の変形例の側面図である。FIG. 4 is a side view of another modified example of the storage structure.

以下、この発明の実施の形態を、図面を参照しながら説明する。ただし、本発明は、以下の例に限定および制限されない。なお、以下で参照する図面は、模式的に記載されたものであり、図面に描画された物体の寸法の比率などは、現実の物体の寸法の比率などとは異なる場合がある。図面相互間においても、物体の寸法比率等が異なる場合がある。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to and limited to the following examples. The drawings referred to below are schematically described, and the ratio of the dimensions of the objects drawn in the drawings may differ from the ratio of the dimensions of the actual object. The dimensional ratios of objects may differ between the drawings.

図1は、本発明にかかる車両の収納構造を有する自動車の斜視図である。本発明の車両の収納構造1を有する自動車は、車体ルーフ部10に開口部を形成するべく開閉自在に配設されている開閉ルーフ11を備えている。ここで、車体ルーフ部10において、開閉ルーフ11以外の部分を固定ルーフ12と呼ぶ。図1(a)は、開閉ルーフ11を閉じた状態であり、左方向が車両の前方である。図1(b)は、開閉ルーフ11を開いた状態の概略図である。本実施形態においては、開閉ルーフ11は、車両前方に設けられたヒンジ14(開閉機構)で車両本体と固定ルーフ12で連結されている。そして、開閉ルーフ11内には、車室20と隔てて収納物を収納可能な収納部13が設けられている。開閉ルーフ11は、収納部13の蓋の役割りを有しており、車両の前後方向の上下に開閉ルーフ11を開閉させて、荷物の出し入れを行う。車体ルーフ部10と収納部13の開閉ルーフ11とは、高さを揃えることで、すっきりとした車体印象とすることができる。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an automobile having a vehicle storage structure according to the present invention. The automobile having the vehicle storage structure 1 of the present invention includes an open / close roof 11 which is arranged so as to be openable and closable so as to form an opening in the vehicle body roof portion 10. Here, in the vehicle body roof portion 10, a portion other than the opening / closing roof 11 is referred to as a fixed roof 12. FIG. 1A shows a state in which the open / close roof 11 is closed, and the left direction is the front of the vehicle. FIG. 1B is a schematic view of the open / closed roof 11 in an open state. In the present embodiment, the opening / closing roof 11 is connected to the vehicle body by a fixed roof 12 by a hinge 14 (opening / closing mechanism) provided in front of the vehicle. A storage unit 13 capable of storing stored items is provided in the opening / closing roof 11 so as to be separated from the vehicle interior 20. The opening / closing roof 11 serves as a lid for the storage unit 13 and opens / closes the opening / closing roof 11 up and down in the front-rear direction of the vehicle to take in and out luggage. By aligning the heights of the vehicle body roof portion 10 and the opening / closing roof 11 of the storage portion 13, a neat vehicle body impression can be obtained.

図2は、収納部13と乗員との位置関係を説明する図である。乗員は、後部座席に座った状態であり、収納部13の底部は、車室20の天井面を形成している。本実施形態において、収納部13は、車体ルーフ部10の後部側において、車両の外側でなく、車両の内部方向に突出させて設けられている。このように収納部13は車両の内部方向に突出されているが、例えば、後部座席下に配置されている燃料タンク21等を薄くして省スペース化することによって、後席のヒップポイント22を下げることで、乗員の頭上空間を確保することができる。このような構造とすることによって、車高等の外観に変化を加えることなく、収納力を向上させつつ車室20内の居住性も維持することができる。 FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining the positional relationship between the storage unit 13 and the occupant. The occupant is seated in the rear seat, and the bottom of the storage portion 13 forms the ceiling surface of the passenger compartment 20. In the present embodiment, the storage portion 13 is provided on the rear side of the vehicle body roof portion 10 so as to project toward the inside of the vehicle instead of the outside of the vehicle. In this way, the storage portion 13 projects toward the inside of the vehicle. For example, the hip point 22 of the rear seat can be reduced by thinning the fuel tank 21 or the like arranged under the rear seat to save space. By lowering it, the space above the occupants can be secured. With such a structure, it is possible to maintain the livability in the vehicle interior 20 while improving the storage capacity without changing the appearance such as the vehicle height.

本発明の車両の収納構造においては、車体ルーフ部10に切り欠きを有するため、切り欠きのない車体ルーフ部10と比較して剛性の低下が起こる可能性がある。そこで、ルーフ部を切り欠いて設けた収納部13周辺にリンフォース(補強部材)15を通すことで車体の剛性を確保することができる。図1(b)および図2にリンフォース15の位置の一例を示す。 In the vehicle storage structure of the present invention, since the vehicle body roof portion 10 has a notch, the rigidity may be lowered as compared with the vehicle body roof portion 10 having no notch. Therefore, the rigidity of the vehicle body can be ensured by passing the reinforcement (reinforcing member) 15 around the storage portion 13 provided by cutting out the roof portion. 1 (b) and 2 show an example of the position of the reinforcement 15.

なお、収納部13は、脱着可能なトレイ型としてもよい。収納部13を脱着可能である態様とすることで、トレイ装着時はルーフ内に設けられた収納部13として使用して収納部13の底部が車室20の天井面を形成するようにし、トレイを取り外した際には、開閉ルーフの内側を車室20の天井面とすることで車室20をより広くして使用可能となる。 The storage unit 13 may be of a removable tray type. By making the storage unit 13 removable, the tray can be used as a storage unit 13 provided in the roof so that the bottom of the storage unit 13 forms the ceiling surface of the passenger compartment 20 when the tray is mounted. When the above is removed, the inside of the opening / closing roof is used as the ceiling surface of the passenger compartment 20, so that the passenger compartment 20 can be made wider and usable.

図3に本発明の車両の収納構造の変形例を示す。図3(a)に示すように、収納部13を複数設け、それぞれに開閉ルーフ11を配置してもよい。また、1つの収納部13に対して部分的に開閉ができるように、複数の開閉ルーフ11を配置してもよい。 FIG. 3 shows a modified example of the storage structure of the vehicle of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3A, a plurality of storage portions 13 may be provided, and an opening / closing roof 11 may be arranged in each. Further, a plurality of opening / closing roofs 11 may be arranged so that one storage portion 13 can be partially opened / closed.

また、図1においては、収納部13は車体ルーフ部10の後部側のみに設けられていたが、図3(b)に示すように、車体ルーフ部10の略全体に亘って収納部13を設けることもできる。この変形例の場合には、前記固定ルーフ12は殆ど有していない状態である。 Further, in FIG. 1, the storage portion 13 is provided only on the rear side of the vehicle body roof portion 10, but as shown in FIG. 3B, the storage portion 13 is provided over substantially the entire body roof portion 10. It can also be provided. In the case of this modification, the fixed roof 12 is hardly provided.

図3(c)に示すように、開閉ルーフ11と車両本体とを連結するヒンジ14等の連結部材は、車両の前方に配置されなくてもよく、車両の横方向側に設けて、開閉ルーフ11の開閉方向を車両前後方向に対して横回転させてもよい。 As shown in FIG. 3C, a connecting member such as a hinge 14 that connects the opening / closing roof 11 and the vehicle body does not have to be arranged in front of the vehicle, but is provided on the lateral side of the vehicle to open / close the roof. The opening / closing direction of 11 may be rotated laterally with respect to the vehicle front-rear direction.

また、図3(d)に示すように、車体ルーフ部10に凸部を有するようなデザインの場合、車体のデザインを活かした位置に開閉ルーフ11を設けてもよい。 Further, as shown in FIG. 3D, in the case of a design in which the vehicle body roof portion 10 has a convex portion, the opening / closing roof 11 may be provided at a position utilizing the design of the vehicle body.

なお、図示していないが、開閉ルーフ11の動作は、回動による開閉に限定されず、スライド機構による開閉としてもよい。 Although not shown, the operation of the opening / closing roof 11 is not limited to opening / closing by rotation, and may be opening / closing by a slide mechanism.

図4には、他の変形例の側面図を示す。本変形例においては、車両のリアバンパ30が開閉自在となっている。リアバンパ30は下方を軸に後方に回動開閉し、開状態で略水平に維持されるステップ(踏み台)としても使用できる。リアバンパ30を開いた状態として、ステップとして利用することで、高い位置にある開閉ルーフ11に手が届きやすく、使用性を向上させることができる。 FIG. 4 shows a side view of another modified example. In this modification, the rear bumper 30 of the vehicle can be opened and closed. The rear bumper 30 can also be used as a step (step) that rotates backward to open and close with the lower axis as an axis and is maintained substantially horizontal in the open state. By using the rear bumper 30 as a step with the rear bumper 30 open, it is easy to reach the open / close roof 11 at a high position, and usability can be improved.

以上のように、本発明の車両の収納構造によると、車両の外形意匠のメッセージを崩すことなく、スッキリとした印象を持たせることができる。また、後席への着座が可能なまま、収納容量を大幅に増加させることができ、利便性の向上につながる。さらに、車高制限がある駐車場等を利用する場合には、ルーフキャリアボックスを別に装着した状態では生じ得る制約が、本発明の収納構造を有する車両では問題とはならないという利点もある。 As described above, according to the vehicle storage structure of the present invention, it is possible to give a refreshing impression without destroying the message of the external design of the vehicle. In addition, the storage capacity can be significantly increased while being able to sit in the rear seats, leading to improved convenience. Further, when using a parking lot or the like having a vehicle height limit, there is an advantage that the restrictions that may occur when the roof carrier box is separately attached do not become a problem in the vehicle having the storage structure of the present invention.

1 …車両の収納構造
10 …車体ルーフ部
11 …開閉ルーフ
12 …固定ルーフ
13 …収納部
14 …連結部材(ヒンジ)
15 …リンフォース
20 …車室
21 …燃料タンク
22 …ヒップポイント
30 …リアバンパ
1 ... Vehicle storage structure 10 ... Body roof 11 ... Opening and closing roof 12 ... Fixed roof 13 ... Storage 14 ... Connecting member (hinge)
15 ... Reinforce 20 ... Car room 21 ... Fuel tank 22 ... Hip point 30 ... Rear bumper

Claims (1)

車体ルーフ部に開口部を形成するべく開閉自在に配設されている開閉ルーフを備え、
前記開閉ルーフ内に、車室と隔てて収納物を収納可能な収納部を有し、
前記収納部の底部は、前記車室の天井面を形成している、車両の収納構造。
Equipped with an open / close roof that can be opened and closed to form an opening in the car body roof
The opening / closing roof has a storage unit that can store stored items separately from the passenger compartment.
The bottom of the storage portion is a vehicle storage structure that forms the ceiling surface of the vehicle interior.
JP2019176870A 2019-09-27 2019-09-27 Vehicle storage structure Pending JP2021054142A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2019176870A JP2021054142A (en) 2019-09-27 2019-09-27 Vehicle storage structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2019176870A JP2021054142A (en) 2019-09-27 2019-09-27 Vehicle storage structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2021054142A true JP2021054142A (en) 2021-04-08

Family

ID=75272017

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2019176870A Pending JP2021054142A (en) 2019-09-27 2019-09-27 Vehicle storage structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2021054142A (en)

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