JP2020534404A - エンジンの清浄さを改善するための潤滑剤組成物におけるエステルの使用 - Google Patents
エンジンの清浄さを改善するための潤滑剤組成物におけるエステルの使用 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2020534404A JP2020534404A JP2020515869A JP2020515869A JP2020534404A JP 2020534404 A JP2020534404 A JP 2020534404A JP 2020515869 A JP2020515869 A JP 2020515869A JP 2020515869 A JP2020515869 A JP 2020515869A JP 2020534404 A JP2020534404 A JP 2020534404A
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- FARYTWBWLZAXNK-WAYWQWQTSA-N ethyl (z)-3-(methylamino)but-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)\C=C(\C)NC FARYTWBWLZAXNK-WAYWQWQTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013538 functional additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195712 glutamate Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229940087559 grape seed Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical group [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical group O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004530 micro-emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- KHYKFSXXGRUKRE-UHFFFAOYSA-J molybdenum(4+) tetracarbamodithioate Chemical compound C(N)([S-])=S.[Mo+4].C(N)([S-])=S.C(N)([S-])=S.C(N)([S-])=S KHYKFSXXGRUKRE-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940049964 oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010773 plant oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006112 polar polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WYVAMUWZEOHJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propionic anhydride Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC(=O)CC WYVAMUWZEOHJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960001860 salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003870 salicylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001384 succinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003900 succinic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002600 sunflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010729 system oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XEZVDURJDFGERA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O XEZVDURJDFGERA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WMYJOZQKDZZHAC-UHFFFAOYSA-H trizinc;dioxido-sulfanylidene-sulfido-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical group [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]P([O-])([S-])=S.[O-]P([O-])([S-])=S WMYJOZQKDZZHAC-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N α-Linolenic acid Chemical compound CCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M129/68—Esters
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M129/68—Esters
- C10M129/70—Esters of monocarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M129/68—Esters
- C10M129/72—Esters of polycarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M129/68—Esters
- C10M129/74—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
- C10M169/045—Mixtures of base-materials and additives the additives being a mixture of compounds of unknown or incompletely defined constitution and non-macromolecular compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/281—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic monocarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/282—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic oolycarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2020/00—Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
- C10N2020/01—Physico-chemical properties
- C10N2020/02—Viscosity; Viscosity index
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/04—Detergent property or dispersant property
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
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- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/255—Gasoline engines
- C10N2040/26—Two-strokes or two-cycle engines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
Description
−次のものから選択される溶解性脂肪族アミン:
〇 式(I)の化合物:
R1−[(NR2)−R3]m−NR4R5、
(式中、
・R1は、少なくとも12個の炭素原子と、任意選択的に窒素、硫黄又は酸素から選択される少なくとも1つのヘテロ原子とを含む、飽和又は不飽和の直鎖又は分岐鎖炭化水素基であり、
・R2、R4又はR5は、水素原子、又は任意選択的に窒素、硫黄若しくは酸素から選択される少なくとも1つのヘテロ原子を含む、飽和若しくは不飽和の直鎖若しくは分岐鎖炭化水素基を独立して表し、
・R3は、1つ又はそれより多くの炭素原子と、任意選択的に窒素、硫黄又は酸素、好ましくは酸素から選択される少なくとも1つのヘテロ原子とを含む、飽和又は不飽和の直鎖又は分岐鎖炭化水素基であり、
・mは1以上、好ましくは1〜10、より好ましくは1〜6の整数であり、いっそうより好ましくは1、2、又は3から選択される。)、又は
〇 式(III)及び/又は(IV)の1種又はそれより多くのポリアルキルアミンを含む脂肪族ポリアルキルアミンの混合物:
・Rは同じか異なり、8〜22個の炭素原子を含む直鎖又は分岐鎖アルキル基を表し、
・n及びzは独立して0、1、2、又は3を表し、
・zは0超であり、o及びpは0、1、2、又は3を独立して表し、
n又はzの少なくとも1つが1以上であるように、混合物は少なくとも3質量%の分岐鎖化合物を含む。)、若しくはこれらの誘導体、又は
〇 式(I)、(III)及び/又は(IV)の脂肪族アミンの混合物、
−金属炭酸塩によって過塩基化されたアルカリ又はアルカリ土類金属に基づいた洗浄剤。
100℃における粘度は標準ASTM D7279に従って測定される。
VIは粘度指数に対応し、標準NF ISO 2909に従って計算される。
BNは塩基価に対応し、標準ASTM D2896に従って測定される。
本発明による潤滑剤組成物の特性を評価するために、ECBT試験は行なわれた。
Claims (8)
- エンジンの清浄さを改善するための100℃にて200〜1000cSTの粘度を有する2〜12質量%(潤滑剤組成物の質量による)のエステルの少なくとも1種のベースオイルを含む潤滑剤組成物における使用であって、前記エステルはグリセロールエステルではない、使用。
- 100℃における前記エステルの粘度が、200〜900cST、好ましくは200〜800、より好ましくは250〜700cSTである、請求項1に記載の使用。
- 前記エステルが、潤滑剤組成物の質量により2〜11質量%、好ましくは3〜11質量%、より好ましくは3〜10質量%、いっそうより好ましくは4〜10質量%の割合で含まれる、請求項1又は2に記載の使用。
- 前記エステルを形成するアルコールが、モノ−及び多価アルコール、例えばトリメチロールプロパン、エリトリトール、ペンタエリトリトール、好ましくはペンタエリトリトール、又はトリメチロールプロパンから選択される、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の使用。
- 酸が、酸無水物又は脂肪酸から選択される、請求項3又は4に記載の使用。
- 前記酸無水物又は脂肪酸の炭素鎖が、カルボン酸、アミド、尿素、ウレタン、アミン、ポリイソブタジエン又はアルコールから選択される1種又はそれより多くの基によって官能化されている、請求項5に記載の使用。
- 前記エンジンが、船舶エンジン、好ましくは2−ストローク船舶エンジンである、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の使用。
- 少なくとも1種のベースオイルと、100℃にて200〜100cSTの粘度を有する2〜12質量%(潤滑剤組成物の質量による)のエステルとを含む潤滑剤組成物のエンジンにおける使用を含み、前記エステルはグリセロールエステルではなく、好ましくは請求項2〜7のいずれか一項に記載のエステルである、エンジンの清浄さを改善する方法。
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FR1758648 | 2017-09-19 | ||
FR1758648A FR3071252B1 (fr) | 2017-09-19 | 2017-09-19 | Utilisation d'ester dans une composition lubrifiante pour ameliorer la proprete moteur |
PCT/EP2018/075223 WO2019057718A1 (fr) | 2017-09-19 | 2018-09-18 | Utilisation d'ester dans une composition lubrifiante pour améliorer la propreté moteur |
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EP1344769A1 (en) * | 2002-03-13 | 2003-09-17 | BP Corporation North America Inc. | Polyol ester derivatives of polyamines and their use as dispersants for lubricating oils |
WO2005085401A1 (en) * | 2004-03-01 | 2005-09-15 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Antiwear automotive formulations |
JP2009149891A (ja) * | 2007-12-21 | 2009-07-09 | Chevron Oronite Co Llc | 内燃機関用潤滑油組成物 |
JP2011529980A (ja) * | 2008-07-31 | 2011-12-15 | ザ ルブリゾル コーポレイション | 新規なコポリマーおよびその潤滑組成物 |
JP2014528489A (ja) * | 2011-09-29 | 2014-10-27 | トータル・マーケティング・サービシーズ | 船舶エンジン用潤滑剤組成物 |
JP2015507073A (ja) * | 2012-02-17 | 2015-03-05 | ザ ルブリゾル コーポレイションThe Lubrizol Corporation | 動力伝達用途に適切な、エステル化コポリマーおよび少量の分散剤を含む潤滑組成物 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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FR3071252B1 (fr) | 2020-04-03 |
US11136521B2 (en) | 2021-10-05 |
SG11202002373TA (en) | 2020-04-29 |
WO2019057718A1 (fr) | 2019-03-28 |
EP3684893A1 (fr) | 2020-07-29 |
CN111133083A (zh) | 2020-05-08 |
FR3071252A1 (fr) | 2019-03-22 |
JP2023174812A (ja) | 2023-12-08 |
US20200270542A1 (en) | 2020-08-27 |
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