JP2020512490A - 3次元導電性ニットパッチの形成方法 - Google Patents
3次元導電性ニットパッチの形成方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
本出願は、2017年3月10日に出願された米国仮特許出願第62/469,581号の優先権を主張する。その出願の全ての内容は、参照によりその全体が本明細書に組み込まれる。
Claims (19)
- 3次元導電性パッチを形成する方法であって、当該3次元導電性パッチは基礎層を横断して延在する1以上のループセクションに結合された基礎層を形成するものであって、当該方法は:
非導電性繊維を含む複数の繊維を織り交ぜることにより前記基礎織物表面を形成することと;
前記基礎織物表面を横断する複数の導電性繊維を織り交ぜることによって、前記3次元導電性パッチの第1の部分として前記導電性繊維を含む第1のセグメントを形成することであって、当該第1の部分は、前記第1のセグメントの一端において、前記第1のセグメントの他端で前記基礎表面層から離間した頂点への方向で、前記基礎織物表面の第1の基礎繊維と織り交ぜられる、前記第1のセグメントを形成することと、
前記頂点から前記基礎表面層の第2の基礎繊維までの方向に延在する前記導電性繊維を含む複数の繊維を織り交ぜることによって、前記3次元導電性パッチの第2の部分として第2のセグメントを形成することと、を含み
ここで、前記第2の部分は、前記第1および第2の部分が前記基礎織物表面から延在するループを形成するように、前記第1の基礎繊維および前記第2の基礎繊維を介して前記第1の部分に対して位置決めされ、前記ループは前記基礎織物表面から離間した前記頂点を有し、前記第1の部分、前記第2の部分および前記基礎織物表面は互いに一体的である、方法。 - 前記第2の部分を形成することが、前記第2の基礎繊維を前記第1の基礎繊維に接続することを含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記頂点が1以上の繊維を有する、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第1の部分および前記第2の部分のうちの少なくとも1つは、前記ループの当該延在の維持を容易にするために、1以上の非導電性繊維を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第1の基礎繊維は第1の非導電性繊維に結合され、前記第2の基礎繊維は第2の非導電性繊維に結合され、前記第1および第2の非導電性繊維の各々は前記層と一体的である、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第1の非導電性繊維および前記第2の非導電性繊維のうちの少なくとも1つは、隣接する導電性繊維に結合され、前記隣接する導電性繊維は前記基礎織物表面に隣接し前記ループの前記第1の部分および前記第2の部分のうちの少なくとも1つに隣接する層から延在して、前記ループを隣接するループに電気的に接続する、請求項5に記載の方法。
- 前記第1の基礎繊維は前記ループの前記第1の部分に配置され、前記第2の基礎繊維は前記ループの前記第2の部分に配置される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第1の基礎繊維および前記第2の基礎繊維は前記第1の基礎繊維および前記第2の基礎繊維が互いに隣接するように、前記層の前記第1の部分に配置される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記層が、前記基礎織物表面から延在し、前記第1の部分から離間した第2の頂点を有する第2のループを含み、前記第2のループが、前記第1のループと前記第2の基礎繊維との間に配置される、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記第1の部分および前記第2の部分のうちの少なくとも1つが、前記ループと前記第2のループとの間に電気絶縁を提供するように非導電性繊維を含む、請求項9に記載の方法。
- 請求項1に記載の導電性パッチを含む衣類。
- 請求項11に記載の衣類であって:
前記層に取り付けられた1以上の電気コネクタであって、コントローラが3次元導電性パッチに接続されたときにコントローラと3次元導電性パッチとの間の電気信号の受信および送信を容易にするための1以上の電気コネクタと、
複数の繊維の一部として前記層内に織り交ぜられた1以上の導電性繊維からなる導電性経路であって、当該導電性経路は前記1以上の電気コネクタおよび3次元導電性パッチに電気的に接続されている導電性経路と、
を更に含む衣類。 - 前記衣類は前記導電性パッチを含む前記層内の第1の領域と、前記第1の領域に隣接する前記層内の第2の領域とを含み、前記第1の領域は前記第2の領域内の前記複数の繊維によって反映される弾性の度合いに対して、その中の前記複数の繊維によって反映される弾性の度合いがより低い、請求項12に記載の衣類。
- 前記第2の領域は、前記層内の第2の3次元導電性パッチから前記3次元導電性パッチを電気的に絶縁するための非導電性繊維を含む、請求項13に記載の衣類。
- 前記第1の領域における前記複数の繊維のニットタイプは前記第2の領域における前記複数の繊維のニットタイプとは異なり、当該差は、前記第2の領域における前記複数の繊維によって反映される弾性の程度に対して、その中の前記複数の繊維によって反映される弾性の程度がより低い当該第1の領域を提供する因子であるようにされている、請求項13に記載の衣類。
- 前記第1の領域における前記複数の繊維は、前記導電性経路に接続された導電性繊維と、非導電性繊維との両方を含む、請求項13に記載の衣類。
- 前記第1の領域における前記複数の繊維は、前記第2の領域における前記複数の繊維よりも高いニット密度(インチ当たりの糸の数)を有する、請求項13に記載の衣類。
- 前記第1の領域における前記複数の繊維自体は、前記第2の領域における前記複数の繊維よりも低い弾性度を有する、請求項13に記載の衣類。
- 前記ループは前記基礎織物表面から横断する方向に延びて、着用者の下層に在る身体部分に接触し、前記着用者が着用したときに前記下層に在る身体部分に隣接する前記衣類の動きを阻止する、請求項11に記載の衣類。
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