JP2020139788A - 感知センサ - Google Patents
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- JP2020139788A JP2020139788A JP2019034299A JP2019034299A JP2020139788A JP 2020139788 A JP2020139788 A JP 2020139788A JP 2019034299 A JP2019034299 A JP 2019034299A JP 2019034299 A JP2019034299 A JP 2019034299A JP 2020139788 A JP2020139788 A JP 2020139788A
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- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003534 oscillatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 72
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 40
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 36
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 15
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000003380 quartz crystal microbalance Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000036962 time dependent Effects 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03B—GENERATION OF OSCILLATIONS, DIRECTLY OR BY FREQUENCY-CHANGING, BY CIRCUITS EMPLOYING ACTIVE ELEMENTS WHICH OPERATE IN A NON-SWITCHING MANNER; GENERATION OF NOISE BY SUCH CIRCUITS
- H03B5/00—Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input
- H03B5/30—Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input with frequency-determining element being electromechanical resonator
- H03B5/32—Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input with frequency-determining element being electromechanical resonator being a piezoelectric resonator
- H03B5/323—Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input with frequency-determining element being electromechanical resonator being a piezoelectric resonator the resonator having more than two terminals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/02—Analysing fluids
- G01N29/022—Fluid sensors based on microsensors, e.g. quartz crystal-microbalance [QCM], surface acoustic wave [SAW] devices, tuning forks, cantilevers, flexural plate wave [FPW] devices
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K11/00—Measuring temperature based upon physical or chemical changes not covered by groups G01K3/00, G01K5/00, G01K7/00 or G01K9/00
- G01K11/22—Measuring temperature based upon physical or chemical changes not covered by groups G01K3/00, G01K5/00, G01K7/00 or G01K9/00 using measurement of acoustic effects
- G01K11/26—Measuring temperature based upon physical or chemical changes not covered by groups G01K3/00, G01K5/00, G01K7/00 or G01K9/00 using measurement of acoustic effects of resonant frequencies
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/02—Analysing fluids
- G01N29/036—Analysing fluids by measuring frequency or resonance of acoustic waves
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/22—Details, e.g. general constructional or apparatus details
- G01N29/222—Constructional or flow details for analysing fluids
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N29/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of ultrasonic, sonic or infrasonic waves; Visualisation of the interior of objects by transmitting ultrasonic or sonic waves through the object
- G01N29/22—Details, e.g. general constructional or apparatus details
- G01N29/32—Arrangements for suppressing undesired influences, e.g. temperature or pressure variations, compensating for signal noise
- G01N29/326—Arrangements for suppressing undesired influences, e.g. temperature or pressure variations, compensating for signal noise compensating for temperature variations
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03B—GENERATION OF OSCILLATIONS, DIRECTLY OR BY FREQUENCY-CHANGING, BY CIRCUITS EMPLOYING ACTIVE ELEMENTS WHICH OPERATE IN A NON-SWITCHING MANNER; GENERATION OF NOISE BY SUCH CIRCUITS
- H03B5/00—Generation of oscillations using amplifier with regenerative feedback from output to input
- H03B5/02—Details
- H03B5/04—Modifications of generator to compensate for variations in physical values, e.g. power supply, load, temperature
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/02—Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
- G01N2291/021—Gases
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/02—Indexing codes associated with the analysed material
- G01N2291/025—Change of phase or condition
- G01N2291/0255—(Bio)chemical reactions, e.g. on biosensors
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2291/00—Indexing codes associated with group G01N29/00
- G01N2291/04—Wave modes and trajectories
- G01N2291/042—Wave modes
- G01N2291/0426—Bulk waves, e.g. quartz crystal microbalance, torsional waves
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03B—GENERATION OF OSCILLATIONS, DIRECTLY OR BY FREQUENCY-CHANGING, BY CIRCUITS EMPLOYING ACTIVE ELEMENTS WHICH OPERATE IN A NON-SWITCHING MANNER; GENERATION OF NOISE BY SUCH CIRCUITS
- H03B2200/00—Indexing scheme relating to details of oscillators covered by H03B
- H03B2200/006—Functional aspects of oscillators
- H03B2200/007—Generation of oscillations based on harmonic frequencies, e.g. overtone oscillators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03B—GENERATION OF OSCILLATIONS, DIRECTLY OR BY FREQUENCY-CHANGING, BY CIRCUITS EMPLOYING ACTIVE ELEMENTS WHICH OPERATE IN A NON-SWITCHING MANNER; GENERATION OF NOISE BY SUCH CIRCUITS
- H03B2200/00—Indexing scheme relating to details of oscillators covered by H03B
- H03B2200/006—Functional aspects of oscillators
- H03B2200/008—Functional aspects of oscillators making use of a reference frequency
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Oscillators With Electromechanical Resonators (AREA)
- Piezo-Electric Or Mechanical Vibrators, Or Delay Or Filter Circuits (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】圧電振動子4を発振させるための発振回路11と、一方側に前記発振回路11を収納する凹部19が形成されるベース本体21と、前記凹部19を塞ぐ蓋部22とを備え、他方側に前記圧電振動子4を支持すると共に、前記発振周波数を前記感知センサ1の外部に取り出すためのベース2と、前記ベース2の一方側に設けられ、当該ベース2を一方側から冷却するための冷却機構71に接続される接続部27と、前記圧電振動子の冷却及び加熱を行うと共に、当該圧電振動子の冷却を行うために放出される熱が前記ベース2の他方側から一方側へ伝導するように、前記圧電振動子と前記ベース2との間に介在する温度変更部63、64と、を備えるように感知センサ1を構成する。
【選択図】図2
Description
前記圧電振動子を発振させるための発振回路と、
一方側に前記発振回路を収納する凹部が形成されるベース本体と、前記凹部を塞ぐ蓋部とを備え、他方側に前記圧電振動子を支持すると共に、前記発振周波数を前記感知センサの外部に取り出すためのベースと、
前記ベースの一方側に設けられ、当該ベースを一方側から冷却するための冷却機構に接続される接続部と、
前記圧電振動子の冷却及び加熱を行うと共に、当該圧電振動子の冷却を行うために放出される熱が前記ベースの他方側から一方側へ伝導するように、前記圧電振動子と前記ベースとの間に介在する温度変更部と、
を備えたことを特徴とする。
11 発振回路
19 凹部
2 ベース
21 ベース本体
22 蓋部
25 収納空間
27 コネクタ
3 回路基板
35 スペーサー
37 ガイド部材
4 水晶振動子
63、64 ペルチェ素子
71 冷却機構
Claims (5)
- 気体である被感知物質を圧電振動子に付着させ、当該圧電振動子の温度を変化させて被感知物質を脱離させ、前記圧電振動子の発振周波数の変化に基づいて、前記被感知物質を感知するための感知センサにおいて、
前記圧電振動子を発振させるための発振回路と、
一方側に前記発振回路を収納する凹部が形成されるベース本体と、前記凹部を塞ぐ蓋部とを備え、他方側に前記圧電振動子を支持すると共に、前記発振周波数を前記感知センサの外部に取り出すためのベースと、
前記ベースの一方側に設けられ、当該ベースを一方側から冷却するための冷却機構に接続される接続部と、
前記圧電振動子の冷却及び加熱を行うと共に、当該圧電振動子の冷却を行うために放出される熱が前記ベースの他方側から一方側へ伝導するように、前記圧電振動子と前記ベースとの間に介在する温度変更部と、
を備えたことを特徴とする感知センサ。 - 前記温度変更部は、ペルチェ素子を備えることを特徴とする請求項1記載の感知センサ。
- 前記ペルチェ素子は、互いに積層された第1のペルチェ素子及び第2のペルチェ素子を含むことを特徴とする請求項2記載の感知センサ。
- 前記凹部には前記発振回路を備える回路基板が収納され、当該回路基板の一方側及び他方側には前記ベースと当該回路基板との間を断熱するための断熱部が設けられることを特徴とする請求項1ないし3のいずれか一つに記載の感知センサ。
- 前記温度変更部は、前記圧電振動子の温度を−80℃〜125℃の範囲で変化させることを特徴とする請求項1ないし4のいずれか一つに記載の感知センサ。
Priority Applications (3)
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JP2019034299A JP7214505B2 (ja) | 2019-02-27 | 2019-02-27 | 感知センサ |
EP20158650.0A EP3702771B1 (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2020-02-21 | Sensing sensor comprising a thermoelectric quartz crystal microbalance |
US16/801,191 US10931235B2 (en) | 2019-02-27 | 2020-02-26 | Sensing sensor |
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JP2019034299A JP7214505B2 (ja) | 2019-02-27 | 2019-02-27 | 感知センサ |
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JP2020139788A true JP2020139788A (ja) | 2020-09-03 |
JP7214505B2 JP7214505B2 (ja) | 2023-01-30 |
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US (1) | US10931235B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3702771B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7214505B2 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2020193846A (ja) * | 2019-05-27 | 2020-12-03 | 日本電波工業株式会社 | 感知装置 |
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JP6894397B2 (ja) * | 2018-03-28 | 2021-06-30 | 日本電波工業株式会社 | 感知装置 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011203007A (ja) * | 2010-03-24 | 2011-10-13 | Olympus Corp | 検出センサ、物質検出システム |
JP2012220454A (ja) * | 2011-04-13 | 2012-11-12 | Olympus Corp | 検出センサ、物質検出システム |
JP2016103757A (ja) * | 2014-11-28 | 2016-06-02 | 京セラクリスタルデバイス株式会社 | 圧電デバイス |
JP2017195354A (ja) * | 2016-04-17 | 2017-10-26 | 江藤 剛治 | 撮像素子の冷却技術 |
JP2018080947A (ja) * | 2016-11-14 | 2018-05-24 | 日本電波工業株式会社 | 物質検出システム及び物質検出方法 |
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US6196059B1 (en) * | 1997-08-11 | 2001-03-06 | Fraunhofer Gesellschaft Zur Forderung Der Angewandten Forschung E.V. | Piezoelectric resonator, process for the fabrication thereof including its use as a sensor element for the determination of the concentration of a substance contained in a liquid and/or for the determination of the physical properties of the liquid |
US9086338B2 (en) * | 2010-06-25 | 2015-07-21 | Nihon Dempa Kogyo Co., Ltd. | Sensing device |
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- 2019-02-27 JP JP2019034299A patent/JP7214505B2/ja active Active
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2020
- 2020-02-21 EP EP20158650.0A patent/EP3702771B1/en active Active
- 2020-02-26 US US16/801,191 patent/US10931235B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2011203007A (ja) * | 2010-03-24 | 2011-10-13 | Olympus Corp | 検出センサ、物質検出システム |
JP2012220454A (ja) * | 2011-04-13 | 2012-11-12 | Olympus Corp | 検出センサ、物質検出システム |
JP2016103757A (ja) * | 2014-11-28 | 2016-06-02 | 京セラクリスタルデバイス株式会社 | 圧電デバイス |
JP2017195354A (ja) * | 2016-04-17 | 2017-10-26 | 江藤 剛治 | 撮像素子の冷却技術 |
JP2018080947A (ja) * | 2016-11-14 | 2018-05-24 | 日本電波工業株式会社 | 物質検出システム及び物質検出方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
B.E.WOOD ET AL.: "Quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) flight measurements of contamination on the MSX satellite", SPIE, vol. 2864, JPN7022003953, pages 187 - 194, ISSN: 0004853629 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2020193846A (ja) * | 2019-05-27 | 2020-12-03 | 日本電波工業株式会社 | 感知装置 |
JP7246049B2 (ja) | 2019-05-27 | 2023-03-27 | 日本電波工業株式会社 | 感知装置 |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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EP3702771A1 (en) | 2020-09-02 |
US10931235B2 (en) | 2021-02-23 |
JP7214505B2 (ja) | 2023-01-30 |
EP3702771B1 (en) | 2023-03-15 |
US20200274493A1 (en) | 2020-08-27 |
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