JP2019139218A - 機械超微粒子（ｕｆｐ）の排出の削減を示すトナーおよび関連する方法 - Google Patents
機械超微粒子（ｕｆｐ）の排出の削減を示すトナーおよび関連する方法 Download PDFInfo
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- IYCOKCJDXXJIIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl prop-2-enoate;prop-2-enoic acid;styrene Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCCCOC(=O)C=C IYCOKCJDXXJIIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VSGNNIFQASZAOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium acetate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O VSGNNIFQASZAOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001639 calcium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005147 calcium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011092 calcium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QXDMQSPYEZFLGF-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium oxalate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O QXDMQSPYEZFLGF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Cu]Cl ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PTVDYARBVCBHSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Cu] PTVDYARBVCBHSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- NXYLTUWDTBZQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ctk8h6630 Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C(N=C4C=CC=5C(C4=N4)=CC6=CC=CC=C6C=5)=C4C=CC3=CC2=C1 NXYLTUWDTBZQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000664 diazo group Chemical group [N-]=[N+]=[*] 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- REYZQLSIADJXGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl prop-2-enoate;2-methylbuta-1,3-diene Chemical compound CC(=C)C=C.CCOC(=O)C=C REYZQLSIADJXGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004811 fluoropolymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006232 furnace black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000644 isotonic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- UEGPKNKPLBYCNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium acetate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O UEGPKNKPLBYCNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000011654 magnesium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011285 magnesium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940069446 magnesium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OTCKOJUMXQWKQG-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium bromide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Br-].[Br-] OTCKOJUMXQWKQG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001623 magnesium bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NYGZLYXAPMMJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-M metanil yellow Chemical group [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC(N=NC=2C=CC(NC=3C=CC=CC=3)=CC=2)=C1 NYGZLYXAPMMJTE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- RAFRTSDUWORDLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl 3-chloropropanoate Chemical compound ClCCC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RAFRTSDUWORDLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTZWHHIREPJPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N phorone Chemical compound CC(C)=CC(=O)C=C(C)C MTZWHHIREPJPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalocyanine Chemical compound N1C(N=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C(N=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C(=N4)N3)=N2)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1N=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C4=N1 IEQIEDJGQAUEQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001490 poly(butyl methacrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- GRLPQNLYRHEGIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J potassium aluminium sulfate Chemical compound [Al+3].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O GRLPQNLYRHEGIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- OIMDJNFWDDTLOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl prop-2-enoate;styrene Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 OIMDJNFWDDTLOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004445 quantitative analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005604 random copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- VEALVRVVWBQVSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium titanate Chemical class [Sr+2].[O-][Ti]([O-])=O VEALVRVVWBQVSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006234 thermal black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001060 yellow colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004246 zinc acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940102001 zinc bromide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001939 zinc chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G03G9/09392—Preparation thereof
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G03G9/08704—Polyalkenes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
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- G03G9/087—Binders for toner particles
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- G03G9/08706—Polymers of alkenyl-aromatic compounds
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G03G9/087—Binders for toner particles
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- G03G9/08706—Polymers of alkenyl-aromatic compounds
- G03G9/08708—Copolymers of styrene
- G03G9/08711—Copolymers of styrene with esters of acrylic or methacrylic acid
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- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
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- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/087—Binders for toner particles
- G03G9/08702—Binders for toner particles comprising macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- G03G9/08726—Polymers of unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G03G9/08775—Natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- G03G9/08782—Waxes
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
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- G03G9/08784—Macromolecular material not specially provided for in a single one of groups G03G9/08702 - G03G9/08775
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/087—Binders for toner particles
- G03G9/08784—Macromolecular material not specially provided for in a single one of groups G03G9/08702 - G03G9/08775
- G03G9/08786—Graft polymers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G9/00—Developers
- G03G9/08—Developers with toner particles
- G03G9/093—Encapsulated toner particles
- G03G9/09307—Encapsulated toner particles specified by the shell material
- G03G9/09314—Macromolecular compounds
- G03G9/09321—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Developing Agents For Electrophotography (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US15/891,818 US10409185B2 (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2018-02-08 | Toners exhibiting reduced machine ultrafine particle (UFP) emissions and related methods |
| US15/891,818 | 2018-02-08 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2019139218A true JP2019139218A (ja) | 2019-08-22 |
| JP2019139218A5 JP2019139218A5 (enExample) | 2022-01-14 |
Family
ID=65324293
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019002455A Pending JP2019139218A (ja) | 2018-02-08 | 2019-01-10 | 機械超微粒子（ｕｆｐ）の排出の削減を示すトナーおよび関連する方法 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10409185B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP3525043B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2019139218A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR102404565B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN110133972A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA3032781C (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MX2019001377A (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11086243B1 (en) * | 2020-02-25 | 2021-08-10 | Xerox Corporation | Dual wax toner composition |
| US12066790B2 (en) | 2021-02-04 | 2024-08-20 | Xerox Corporation | Styrene-acrylate toner composition |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10161347A (ja) * | 1996-10-02 | 1998-06-19 | Canon Inc | 静電荷像現像用トナー |
| WO2005071493A1 (ja) * | 2003-12-05 | 2005-08-04 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | トナー及びトナーの製造方法 |
| JP2011081042A (ja) * | 2009-10-02 | 2011-04-21 | Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp | 静電荷像現像用トナー及びトナーの製造方法 |
| JP2011247942A (ja) * | 2010-05-24 | 2011-12-08 | Ricoh Co Ltd | トナー及びその製造方法、現像剤並びに画像形成方法 |
| JP2012181263A (ja) * | 2011-02-28 | 2012-09-20 | Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp | 静電荷像現像用トナー |
| JP2014182348A (ja) * | 2013-03-21 | 2014-09-29 | Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp | 静電荷像現像用トナー |
| JP2015075764A (ja) * | 2013-10-11 | 2015-04-20 | ゼロックス コーポレイションＸｅｒｏｘ Ｃｏｒｐｏｒａｔｉｏｎ | エマルジョン凝集トナー |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3590000A (en) | 1967-06-05 | 1971-06-29 | Xerox Corp | Solid developer for latent electrostatic images |
| US3720617A (en) | 1970-05-20 | 1973-03-13 | Xerox Corp | An electrostatic developer containing modified silicon dioxide particles |
| US3983045A (en) | 1971-10-12 | 1976-09-28 | Xerox Corporation | Three component developer composition |
| US3944493A (en) | 1974-05-16 | 1976-03-16 | Eastman Kodak Company | Electrographic toner and developer composition |
| US4007293A (en) | 1976-03-01 | 1977-02-08 | Xerox Corporation | Mechanically viable developer materials |
| US4079014A (en) | 1976-07-21 | 1978-03-14 | Eastman Kodak Company | Electrographic toner and developer composition containing a 4-aza-1-azoniabicyclo(2.2.2) octane salt as a charge control agent |
| US4394430A (en) | 1981-04-14 | 1983-07-19 | Eastman Kodak Company | Electrophotographic dry toner and developer compositions |
| US4560635A (en) | 1984-08-30 | 1985-12-24 | Xerox Corporation | Toner compositions with ammonium sulfate charge enhancing additives |
| US4935326A (en) | 1985-10-30 | 1990-06-19 | Xerox Corporation | Electrophotographic carrier particles coated with polymer mixture |
| US4937166A (en) | 1985-10-30 | 1990-06-26 | Xerox Corporation | Polymer coated carrier particles for electrophotographic developers |
| JPH04248563A (ja) | 1991-02-04 | 1992-09-04 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | 静電荷像用現像剤 |
| SG49550A1 (en) * | 1994-05-31 | 1998-06-15 | Canon Kk | Toner for developing electrostatic images and image forming method |
| JP3256828B2 (ja) * | 1995-02-27 | 2002-02-18 | キヤノン株式会社 | 正電荷像現像用イエロートナー |
| US6190815B1 (en) | 1998-08-11 | 2001-02-20 | Xerox Corporation | Toner compositions |
| US6004714A (en) | 1998-08-11 | 1999-12-21 | Xerox Corporation | Toner compositions |
| US6242148B1 (en) | 2000-02-23 | 2001-06-05 | Toshiba Tec Kabushiki Kaisha | Developing agent, image forming apparatus, and method for forming image |
| US7910275B2 (en) * | 2005-11-14 | 2011-03-22 | Xerox Corporation | Toner having crystalline wax |
| US7507513B2 (en) | 2005-12-13 | 2009-03-24 | Xerox Corporation | Toner composition |
| KR20080063645A (ko) * | 2007-01-02 | 2008-07-07 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 혼성 토너 및 그의 제조방법 |
| KR100833920B1 (ko) * | 2007-02-23 | 2008-05-30 | 삼성정밀화학 주식회사 | 코어-쉘 구조를 갖는 토너의 제조방법 및 그 방법에 의해제조된 토너 |
| KR101126576B1 (ko) * | 2009-08-11 | 2012-03-20 | 주식회사 파캔오피씨 | 정전하상 현상용 토너 |
| KR20110091373A (ko) * | 2010-02-05 | 2011-08-11 | 삼성정밀화학 주식회사 | 토너의 제조방법 |
| KR20110091370A (ko) * | 2010-02-05 | 2011-08-11 | 삼성정밀화학 주식회사 | 토너의 제조방법 |
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| EP3007005A1 (en) | 2012-03-30 | 2016-04-13 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | Toner for development of electrostatic images |
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- 2019-01-21 CN CN201910052290.7A patent/CN110133972A/zh active Pending
- 2019-01-25 KR KR1020190009899A patent/KR102404565B1/ko active Active
- 2019-01-31 MX MX2019001377A patent/MX2019001377A/es unknown
- 2019-02-05 CA CA3032781A patent/CA3032781C/en active Active
- 2019-02-05 EP EP19155621.6A patent/EP3525043B1/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20190096279A (ko) | 2019-08-19 |
| CA3032781C (en) | 2021-09-21 |
| US20190243271A1 (en) | 2019-08-08 |
| CN110133972A (zh) | 2019-08-16 |
| EP3525043B1 (en) | 2023-10-25 |
| EP3525043A1 (en) | 2019-08-14 |
| CA3032781A1 (en) | 2019-08-08 |
| US10409185B2 (en) | 2019-09-10 |
| MX2019001377A (es) | 2019-08-09 |
| KR102404565B1 (ko) | 2022-06-02 |
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