JP2018531515A - 異方性熱導管 - Google Patents
異方性熱導管 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2018531515A JP2018531515A JP2018517815A JP2018517815A JP2018531515A JP 2018531515 A JP2018531515 A JP 2018531515A JP 2018517815 A JP2018517815 A JP 2018517815A JP 2018517815 A JP2018517815 A JP 2018517815A JP 2018531515 A JP2018531515 A JP 2018531515A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- anisotropic
- conduit
- anisotropic thermal
- thermal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910015269 MoCu Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 WCu Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 34
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 33
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 29
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 25
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 21
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 21
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DICWILYNZSJYMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [In].[Cu].[Ag] Chemical compound [In].[Cu].[Ag] DICWILYNZSJYMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101000760817 Homo sapiens Macrophage-capping protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100024573 Macrophage-capping protein Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013256 coordination polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005137 deposition process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002241 glass-ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004377 microelectronic Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/34—Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
- H01L23/36—Selection of materials, or shaping, to facilitate cooling or heating, e.g. heatsinks
- H01L23/373—Cooling facilitated by selection of materials for the device or materials for thermal expansion adaptation, e.g. carbon
- H01L23/3736—Metallic materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B1/00—Layered products having a non-planar shape
- B32B1/08—Tubular products
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/005—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising one layer of ceramic material, e.g. porcelain, ceramic tile
- B32B9/007—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising one layer of ceramic material, e.g. porcelain, ceramic tile comprising carbon, e.g. graphite, composite carbon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
- B32B9/04—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
- B32B9/041—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of metal
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F13/00—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F21/00—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials
- F28F21/02—Constructions of heat-exchange apparatus characterised by the selection of particular materials of carbon, e.g. graphite
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/34—Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
- H01L23/36—Selection of materials, or shaping, to facilitate cooling or heating, e.g. heatsinks
- H01L23/373—Cooling facilitated by selection of materials for the device or materials for thermal expansion adaptation, e.g. carbon
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/2039—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating characterised by the heat transfer by conduction from the heat generating element to a dissipating body
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/06—Coating on the layer surface on metal layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
- B32B2255/20—Inorganic coating
- B32B2255/205—Metallic coating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/302—Conductive
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2457/00—Electrical equipment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2597/00—Tubular articles, e.g. hoses, pipes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F13/00—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
- F28F2013/005—Thermal joints
- F28F2013/006—Heat conductive materials
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
- Cable Accessories (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Electrical Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
である、請求項1に記載の異方性熱導管。
Claims (16)
- 外側円筒チューブと、該外側円筒チューブとともに配置された異方性熱材料と、を有する異方性熱導管。
- 前記異方性熱材料は、前記チューブの縦軸に沿って、前記チューブの前記縦軸に垂直な方向に沿った前記異方性熱材料の熱伝導率よりも高い熱伝導率を持つ、請求項1に記載の異方性熱導管。
- 前記異方性熱材料は、前記チューブの縦軸に沿って、前記チューブの前記縦軸に垂直な方向に沿った前記異方性熱材料の熱伝導率よりも低い熱伝導率を持つ、請求項1に記載の異方性熱導管。
- 前記異方性熱材料は、前記チューブ内の円周方向に沿って、前記チューブの縦軸に沿う方向に沿った前記異方性熱材料の熱伝導率よりも低い熱伝導率を持つ、請求項1に記載の異方性熱導管。
- 前記異方性熱材料は、前記チューブに埋め込まれている、請求項1に記載の異方性熱導管。
- 前記外側円筒チューブは熱伝導性金属である、請求項1に記載の異方性熱導管。
- 当該異方性熱導管は内側チューブ又はロッドを含み、前記異方性熱材料は、前記内側チューブ又はロッドと前記外側チューブとの間に配置されている、請求項1に記載の異方性熱導管。
- 前記外側チューブは円形断面を有する、請求項1に記載の異方性熱導管。
- 前記内側チューブ又はロッドは円形断面を有する、請求項7に記載の異方性熱導管。
- 前記外側チューブは金属、セラミック、又はプラスチックである、請求項1に記載の異方性熱導管。
- 前記外側チューブは、MoCu、WCu、W、Mo、又はCuである、請求項1に記載の異方性熱導管。
- 前記内側チューブ又はロッドは、金属、セラミック、ガラス、又はプラスチックである、請求項1に記載の異方性熱導管。
- 前記異方性熱材料の熱伝導性が、前記チューブの縦軸から半径方向外向きに熱を伝導する、請求項1に記載の異方性熱導管。
- 前記異方性熱材料は、前記チューブの縦軸に垂直な基底面を持つ、請求項1に記載の異方性熱導管。
- 前記異方性熱材料は、前記チューブの縦軸に平行な基底面を持つ、請求項1に記載の異方性熱導管。
- 前記異方性熱材料は、前記チューブの縦軸から半径方向外向きに垂直に延在する基底面を持つ、請求項1に記載の異方性熱導管。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US14/879,647 | 2015-10-09 | ||
US14/879,647 US9889624B2 (en) | 2015-10-09 | 2015-10-09 | Anisotropic thermal conduit |
PCT/US2016/054290 WO2017062251A1 (en) | 2015-10-09 | 2016-09-29 | Anisotropic thermal conduit |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2018531515A true JP2018531515A (ja) | 2018-10-25 |
JP2018531515A6 JP2018531515A6 (ja) | 2018-12-13 |
JP6668462B2 JP6668462B2 (ja) | 2020-03-18 |
Family
ID=57200076
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018517815A Active JP6668462B2 (ja) | 2015-10-09 | 2016-09-29 | 異方性熱導管 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US9889624B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3360159B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6668462B2 (ja) |
KR (2) | KR20180058786A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN108140627B (ja) |
SA (1) | SA518391281B1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2017062251A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019163314A1 (ja) * | 2018-02-23 | 2019-08-29 | Tmtマシナリー株式会社 | 誘導加熱ローラ及び紡糸引取機 |
WO2019163311A1 (ja) * | 2018-02-23 | 2019-08-29 | Tmtマシナリー株式会社 | 加熱ローラ及び紡糸延伸装置 |
US11152279B2 (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2021-10-19 | Raytheon Company | Monolithic microwave integrated circuit (MMIC) cooling structure |
US10785863B2 (en) | 2018-04-09 | 2020-09-22 | Raytheon Company | Circuit support and cooling structure |
IT201800005278A1 (it) * | 2018-05-11 | 2019-11-11 | Piste termiche. | |
WO2020056165A1 (en) | 2018-09-14 | 2020-03-19 | Raytheon Company | Module base with integrated thermal spreader and heat sink for thermal and structural management of high-performance integrated circuits or other devices |
US11032947B1 (en) | 2020-02-17 | 2021-06-08 | Raytheon Company | Tailored coldplate geometries for forming multiple coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) zones |
Family Cites Families (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US3156091A (en) * | 1961-07-19 | 1964-11-10 | Curtiss Wright Corp | Multi-layer anisotropic heat shield construction |
US3980105A (en) * | 1974-07-10 | 1976-09-14 | Hitco | Laminated article comprising pyrolytic graphite and a composite substrate therefor |
US4057610A (en) * | 1975-07-25 | 1977-11-08 | Monsanto Company | Hose reinforced with discontinuous fibers oriented in the radial direction |
US4627472A (en) * | 1978-07-31 | 1986-12-09 | Monsanton Company | Hose reinforced with discontinuous fibers oriented in the radial direction |
US6413601B1 (en) * | 1998-10-23 | 2002-07-02 | Graftech Inc. | Thermal insulating device |
US6387462B1 (en) * | 1999-12-10 | 2002-05-14 | Ucar Graph-Tech Inc. | Thermal insulating device for high temperature reactors and furnaces which utilize highly active chemical gases |
US20020006523A1 (en) * | 2000-07-07 | 2002-01-17 | Obeshaw Dale Francis | Structural members containing vibration damping mechanisms and methods for making the same |
US6538892B2 (en) | 2001-05-02 | 2003-03-25 | Graftech Inc. | Radial finned heat sink |
US6758263B2 (en) | 2001-12-13 | 2004-07-06 | Advanced Energy Technology Inc. | Heat dissipating component using high conducting inserts |
US6717813B1 (en) | 2003-04-14 | 2004-04-06 | Thermal Corp. | Heat dissipation unit with direct contact heat pipe |
JP4391366B2 (ja) | 2003-09-12 | 2009-12-24 | 古河電気工業株式会社 | ヒートパイプを備えたヒートシンクおよびその製造方法 |
US20070053168A1 (en) | 2004-01-21 | 2007-03-08 | General Electric Company | Advanced heat sinks and thermal spreaders |
US7677299B2 (en) | 2004-11-10 | 2010-03-16 | Wen-Chun Zheng | Nearly isothermal heat pipe heat sink |
US8585753B2 (en) * | 2006-03-04 | 2013-11-19 | John James Scanlon | Fibrillated biodegradable prosthesis |
JP2011023670A (ja) * | 2009-07-17 | 2011-02-03 | Thermo Graphitics Co Ltd | 異方性熱伝導素子及びその製造方法 |
JP2011060944A (ja) * | 2009-09-09 | 2011-03-24 | Toyota Motor Corp | カーボンナノチューブを含む熱伝導体及びその製造方法、並びに該熱伝導体を含む熱処理装置 |
JP2011228346A (ja) * | 2010-04-15 | 2011-11-10 | Nippon Soken Inc | 複合材料およびその製造方法 |
JP5414640B2 (ja) * | 2010-09-01 | 2014-02-12 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 電子内視鏡及びその製造方法 |
WO2012067156A1 (ja) * | 2010-11-18 | 2012-05-24 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 熱伝導部材 |
DE102011078674A1 (de) | 2011-07-05 | 2013-01-10 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Kühlbauteil |
US9746248B2 (en) | 2011-10-18 | 2017-08-29 | Thermal Corp. | Heat pipe having a wick with a hybrid profile |
US9261924B2 (en) | 2013-09-05 | 2016-02-16 | Dell Inc. | Heat pipe assemblies |
-
2015
- 2015-10-09 US US14/879,647 patent/US9889624B2/en active Active
-
2016
- 2016-09-29 JP JP2018517815A patent/JP6668462B2/ja active Active
- 2016-09-29 WO PCT/US2016/054290 patent/WO2017062251A1/en active Application Filing
- 2016-09-29 EP EP16785588.1A patent/EP3360159B1/en active Active
- 2016-09-29 CN CN201680058708.XA patent/CN108140627B/zh active Active
- 2016-09-29 KR KR1020187011411A patent/KR20180058786A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2016-09-29 KR KR1020207010353A patent/KR102411853B1/ko active IP Right Grant
-
2018
- 2018-01-12 US US15/870,155 patent/US10232582B2/en active Active
- 2018-04-05 SA SA518391281A patent/SA518391281B1/ar unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR102411853B1 (ko) | 2022-06-22 |
KR20180058786A (ko) | 2018-06-01 |
CN108140627A (zh) | 2018-06-08 |
US20180134000A1 (en) | 2018-05-17 |
US20170100907A1 (en) | 2017-04-13 |
EP3360159B1 (en) | 2019-09-18 |
KR20200040915A (ko) | 2020-04-20 |
SA518391281B1 (ar) | 2021-05-17 |
US9889624B2 (en) | 2018-02-13 |
WO2017062251A1 (en) | 2017-04-13 |
EP3360159A1 (en) | 2018-08-15 |
JP6668462B2 (ja) | 2020-03-18 |
CN108140627B (zh) | 2021-01-22 |
US10232582B2 (en) | 2019-03-19 |
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