JP2018514164A - 高誘電性共振器を備える導波管 - Google Patents
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01P—WAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
- H01P1/00—Auxiliary devices
- H01P1/20—Frequency-selective devices, e.g. filters
- H01P1/2005—Electromagnetic photonic bandgaps [EPB], or photonic bandgaps [PBG]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01P—WAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
- H01P1/00—Auxiliary devices
- H01P1/20—Frequency-selective devices, e.g. filters
- H01P1/207—Hollow waveguide filters
- H01P1/208—Cascaded cavities; Cascaded resonators inside a hollow waveguide structure
- H01P1/2084—Cascaded cavities; Cascaded resonators inside a hollow waveguide structure with dielectric resonators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01P—WAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
- H01P3/00—Waveguides; Transmission lines of the waveguide type
- H01P3/12—Hollow waveguides
- H01P3/122—Dielectric loaded (not air)
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01P—WAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
- H01P3/00—Waveguides; Transmission lines of the waveguide type
- H01P3/12—Hollow waveguides
- H01P3/14—Hollow waveguides flexible
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01P—WAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
- H01P3/00—Waveguides; Transmission lines of the waveguide type
- H01P3/16—Dielectric waveguides, i.e. without a longitudinal conductor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01P—WAVEGUIDES; RESONATORS, LINES, OR OTHER DEVICES OF THE WAVEGUIDE TYPE
- H01P7/00—Resonators of the waveguide type
- H01P7/10—Dielectric resonators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/27—Adaptation for use in or on movable bodies
- H01Q1/273—Adaptation for carrying or wearing by persons or animals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/27—Adaptation for use in or on movable bodies
- H01Q1/32—Adaptation for use in or on road or rail vehicles
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Control Of Motors That Do Not Use Commutators (AREA)
- Waveguides (AREA)
- Support Of Aerials (AREA)
- Waveguide Aerials (AREA)
- Aerials With Secondary Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
2つの送受信機と、
2つの送受信機に電磁結合された、電磁波を伝搬するための導波管であって、導波管は、基材と、あるパターンで配置された複数の共振器とを備え、複数の共振器は共振周波数を有している、導波管と、を備える装置であって、
複数の共振器のそれぞれは、基材の比誘電率より高い比誘電率を有し、
複数の共振器のうちの少なくとも2つは、共振器のうちの第1共振器の中心と、共振器のうちの隣接する第2共振器の中心との間の距離を規定する格子定数に従って、離れている、装置。
基板を更に備え、導波管が基板の上に配置される、又は基板と一体化されている、項目A1に記載の装置。
2つの送受信機のうちの第1送受信機に電気結合され、第1感知信号を生成するように構成された、第1センサを更に備える、項目A1〜A7のいずれか1つに記載の装置。
2つの送受信機のうちの第2送受信機に電気結合された第2センサを更に備える、項目A8に記載の装置。
複数の共振器のそれぞれは、基材の比誘電率の少なくとも10倍の比誘電率を有する、項目A1〜A15のいずれか1つに記載の装置。
第1及び第2送受信機と、
第1送受信機と第2送受信機との間に延び、これらと結合された導波管を形成する、共振器の規則的アレイとを備える、無線通信システム。
共振周波数を有する複数の共振器を備え、
複数の共振器のそれぞれは、基材でコーティングされ、
複数の共振器のそれぞれは、基材の比誘電率より高い比誘電率を有する、導波管。
基材と、
それぞれが、第1の大きさを概ね有する、誘電体共振器の第1セットと、
それぞれが、第1の大きさよりも大きい、第2の大きさを概ね有する、誘電体共振器の第2セットとを備え、
第1セット及び第2セットの誘電体共振器のそれぞれは、基材の比誘電率より高い比誘電率を有する、導波管。
遮断構造の第1面の付近に配置され、電磁波を捕捉するように構成された、受動結合装置と、
遮断構造の第2面の付近に配置された、送信機と、
結合装置及び送信機に電磁結合され、遮断構造の周囲に配置された導波管であって、導波管は、結合装置と適合する共振周波数を有し、導波管は、結合装置により捕捉された電磁波を伝搬するように構成されている、導波管と、を備え、
送信機は、電磁波を放射するように構成されている、通信装置。
Claims (17)
- 2つの送受信機と、
前記2つの送受信機に電磁結合された、電磁波を伝搬するための導波管であって、前記導波管は、基材と、あるパターンで配置された複数の共振器とを備え、前記複数の共振器は共振周波数を有している、導波管と、を備える装置であって、
前記複数の共振器のそれぞれは、前記基材の比誘電率より高い比誘電率を有し、
前記複数の共振器のうちの少なくとも2つは、前記共振器のうちの第1共振器の中心と、前記共振器のうちの隣接する第2共振器の中心との間の距離を規定する格子定数に従って、離れている、装置。 - 基板を更に備え、前記導波管が前記基材の上に配置される、又は前記基板と一体化されている、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記導波管は可撓性である、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記複数の共振器が、前記基材内、又は前記基材上に配置されている、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記基材は、前記複数の共振器の少なくともいくつかの上にコーティングされている、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記2つの送受信機のうちの第1送受信機に電気結合され、第1感知信号を生成するように構成された、第1センサを更に備える、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記格子定数は、前記電磁波の前記波長未満である、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記複数の共振器の前記共振周波数は、前記電磁波の周波数に少なくとも部分的に基づいて選択される、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記複数の共振器のそれぞれは、前記基材の比誘電率の少なくとも5倍の比誘電率を有する、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記複数の共振器が、一種のドープ又は非ドープのチタン酸バリウム(BaTiO3)、バリウムストロンチウムチタン酸塩(BaSrTiO3)、Y5V及びX7R組成物、TiO2(二酸化チタン)、チタン酸カルシウム銅(CaCu3Ti4O12)、チタン酸ジルコン酸鉛(PbZrxTi1−xO3)、チタン酸鉛(PbTiO3)、マグネシウムチタン酸鉛(PbMgTiO3)、マグネシウムニオブ酸鉛チタン酸鉛(Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3.−PbTiO3)、鉄チタンタンタレート(FeTiTaO6)、Li及びTiで共ドープしたNiO(La1.5Sr0.5NiO4、Nd1.5Sr0.5NiO4)、並びにこれらの組み合わせで作製されている、請求項1に記載の装置。
- 前記基材は、テフロン(登録商標)、石英ガラス、コージェライト、ホウケイ酸ガラス、ペルフルオロアルコキシ、ポリウレタン、ポリエチレン、及びフッ素化エチレンプロピレンのうちの少なくとも1つを含む、請求項4に記載の装置。
- 請求項1に記載の装置を備える、ウェアラブル装置。
- 第1及び第2送受信機と、
前記第1送受信機と前記第2送受信機との間に延び、これらと結合された導波管を形成する、共振器の規則的アレイとを備える、無線通信システム。 - 前記導波管は非線形部分を含む、請求項13に記載の無線通信システム。
- 電磁波を伝搬するための導波管であって、
共振周波数を有する複数の共振器を備え、
前記複数の共振器のそれぞれは、基材でコーティングされ、
前記複数の共振器のそれぞれは、前記基材の比誘電率より高い比誘電率を有する、導波管。 - 前記複数の共振器のそれぞれは、前記基材の比誘電率の少なくとも5倍の比誘電率を有する、請求項15に記載の導波管。
- 電磁波を伝搬するための導波管であって、
基材と、
それぞれが、第1の大きさを概ね有する、誘電体共振器の第1セットと、
それぞれが、前記第1の大きさよりも大きい、第2の大きさを概ね有する、誘電体共振器の第2セットとを備え、
前記第1セット及び前記第2セットの誘電体共振器のそれぞれは、前記基材の比誘電率より高い比誘電率を有する、導波管。
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US201562150379P | 2015-04-21 | 2015-04-21 | |
US62/150,379 | 2015-04-21 | ||
PCT/US2016/028038 WO2016172020A1 (en) | 2015-04-21 | 2016-04-18 | Waveguide with high dielectric resonators |
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JP2018514164A true JP2018514164A (ja) | 2018-05-31 |
JP2018514164A5 JP2018514164A5 (ja) | 2019-05-09 |
JP6869189B2 JP6869189B2 (ja) | 2021-05-12 |
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US (1) | US10658724B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3286799B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6869189B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102597123B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN107534199B (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI711213B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2016172020A1 (ja) |
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US10411320B2 (en) | 2015-04-21 | 2019-09-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Communication devices and systems with coupling device and waveguide |
US10090589B2 (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2018-10-02 | Microsoft Technology Licensing, Llc | Batteries as antenna for device |
GB2575946B (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2022-12-14 | Rogers Corp | Dielectric resonator antenna system |
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