JP2018085484A - 半導体装置の製造方法、及び半導体装置 - Google Patents
半導体装置の製造方法、及び半導体装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2018085484A JP2018085484A JP2016229090A JP2016229090A JP2018085484A JP 2018085484 A JP2018085484 A JP 2018085484A JP 2016229090 A JP2016229090 A JP 2016229090A JP 2016229090 A JP2016229090 A JP 2016229090A JP 2018085484 A JP2018085484 A JP 2018085484A
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- GUCYFKSBFREPBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [phenyl-(2,4,6-trimethylbenzoyl)phosphoryl]-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1C(=O)P(=O)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)C1=C(C)C=C(C)C=C1C GUCYFKSBFREPBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBVAQQYNSHJXBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid dihydrazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)CCCCC(=O)NN IBVAQQYNSHJXBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- QOHMWDJIBGVPIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n',n'-diethylpropane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CCCN QOHMWDJIBGVPIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- AFEQENGXSMURHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxiran-2-ylmethanamine Chemical compound NCC1CO1 AFEQENGXSMURHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000005582 pentacene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 description 1
- YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthrene Chemical group C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC2=C1 YNPNZTXNASCQKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CUQCMXFWIMOWRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl biguanide Chemical compound NC(N)=NC(N)=NC1=CC=CC=C1 CUQCMXFWIMOWRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003356 phenylsulfanyl group Chemical group [*]SC1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
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- FZYDVDRIQZXXIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N propanoic acid;prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound CCC(O)=O.OC(=O)C=C FZYDVDRIQZXXIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OC(C)=O LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001302 tertiary amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/80—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
- H01L2224/83—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a layer connector
Landscapes
- Wire Bonding (AREA)
- Die Bonding (AREA)
- Dicing (AREA)
- Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
Abstract
Description
上記分割後半導体ウェハは、先ダイシング法により個々の半導体チップに分割されている。上記先ダイシング法により個々の半導体チップに分割する方法は特に限定されず、ブレードダイシング工程と研削工程とを組み合わせる方法、及びレーザーを用いたダイシング工程とエキスパンド工程とを組み合わせる方法等が挙げられる。
上記接着剤部は、上記分割後半導体ウェハの表面上に、インクジェット方式によって上記接着剤を塗布して形成されることが好ましい。上記接着剤部部分は上記接着剤部の一部であり、上記接着剤部及び上記接着剤部部分は、同一組成の接着剤から形成されていてもよく、異なる組成の接着剤から形成されていてもよい。製造効率をより一層高める観点からは、上記接着剤部及び上記接着剤部部分は、同一組成の接着剤から形成されていることが好ましい。
接着剤部の厚み精度をより一層高める観点、及び、接着剤部におけるボイドの発生をより一層効果的に抑制する観点からは、上記接着剤は、環状エーテル基を1個有し、かつ光反応性官能基を1個以上有する光及び熱硬化性化合物を含むことが好ましい。接着剤部を高精度に形成する観点からは、上記光及び熱硬化性化合物は、環状エーテル基を1個有し、かつ(メタ)アクリロイル基を1個以上有する光及び熱硬化性化合物を含むことが好ましい。上記光及び熱硬化性化合物は、1種のみが用いられてもよく、2種以上が併用されてもよい。
熱硬化性化合物としては、環状エーテル基を1個有する第1の熱硬化性化合物、及び環状エーテル基を2個以上有する第2の熱硬化性化合物等が挙げられる。
上記光硬化性化合物としては、(メタ)アクリロイル基を有する硬化性化合物、ビニル基を有する硬化性化合物及びマレイミド基を有する硬化性化合物等が挙げられる。接着剤部をより一層高精度に形成する観点からは、上記光硬化性化合物は、1個以上の(メタ)アクリロイル基を有することが好ましい。上記光硬化性化合物は、1種のみが用いられてもよく、2種以上が併用されてもよい。
上記熱硬化剤としては、有機酸、アミン化合物、アミド化合物、ヒドラジド化合物、イミダゾール化合物、イミダゾリン化合物、フェノール化合物、ユリア化合物、ポリスルフィド化合物及び酸無水物等が挙げられる。上記熱硬化剤として、アミン−エポキシアダクト等の変性ポリアミン化合物を用いてもよい。これら以外の熱硬化剤を用いてもよい。上記熱硬化剤は、1種のみが用いられてもよく、2種以上が併用されてもよい。
上記接着剤は、光重合開始剤を含まないか又は含む。上記接着剤が上記光及び熱硬化性化合物を含む場合に、上記接着剤は、光重合開始剤を含むことが好ましい。上記光重合開始剤としては、光ラジカル重合開始剤及び光カチオン重合開始剤等が挙げられる。上記光重合開始剤は、光ラジカル重合開始剤であることが好ましい。上記光重合開始剤は、1種のみが用いられてもよく、2種以上が併用されてもよい。
上記硬化促進剤としては、第三級アミン、イミダゾール、第四級アンモニウム塩、第四級ホスホニウム塩、有機金属塩、リン化合物及び尿素系化合物等が挙げられる。
上記接着剤は、溶剤を含まないか又は含む。上記接着剤は、溶剤を含んでいてもよく、含んでいなくてもよい。接着剤部の厚み精度をより一層高める観点、及び接着剤部におけるボイドの発生をより一層効果的に抑制する観点からは、上記接着剤における溶剤の含有量は少ないほど好ましく、上記接着剤は溶剤を含まないことがより好ましい。
上記接着剤は、フィラーを含まないか又は含む。上記接着剤は、フィラーを含んでいてもよく、含んでいなくてもよい。接着剤部の厚み精度をより一層高める観点、及び接着剤部におけるボイドの発生をより一層効果的に抑制する観点からは、上記接着剤におけるフィラーの含有量は少ないほどよい。さらに、上記接着剤におけるフィラーの含有量が少ないほど、インクジェット装置による吐出不良の発生が抑えられる。
上記接着剤は、他の成分を含んでいてもよい。他の成分としては特に限定されないが、カップリング剤等の接着助剤、顔料、染料、レベリング剤、消泡剤、及び重合禁止剤等が挙げられる。
上記分割後半導体ウェハには、上記分割後半導体ウェハの上記接着剤部側とは反対側の表面上に表面保護部材が積層されていてもよく、積層されていなくてもよい。上記表面保護部材は、上記分割後半導体ウェハの表面を保護する材料である。上記表面保護部材は、上記分割後半導体ウェハの表面の回路を保護する材料である。
上記粘着テープは、適宜の材料により形成することができる。上記粘着テープは、熱硬化性成分、熱可塑性成分、及び光硬化性成分の何れを含んでいてもよい。上記熱硬化性成分は、熱硬化性化合物と熱硬化剤とを含むことが好ましい。上記熱可塑性成分は、一般に熱可塑性樹脂を含む。上記光硬化性成分は、光硬化性化合物と光重合開始剤とを含むことが好ましい。上記粘着テープは、熱硬化性を有していてもよく、光硬化性を有していてもよい。
2…表面保護部材
3…接着剤部
3a…一方の表面(第1の表面)
3b…他方の表面(第2の表面)
3c…接着剤部部分
4…半導体チップ
4a…一方の表面(第1の表面)
4b…他方の表面(第2の表面)
7…粘着テープ
7X…側方に張り出している領域
11…分割後半導体ウェハ
11A…半導体ウェハ
11a…一方の表面(第1の表面)
11b…他方の表面(第2の表面)
11c…切り込み
21…ステージ
22…リングフレーム
41…基板
41a…一方の表面(第1の表面)
Claims (10)
- 先ダイシング法により個々の半導体チップに分割されている分割後半導体ウェハを用いて、前記分割後半導体ウェハの表面上に、インクジェット方式によって接着剤を塗布して、接着剤部を積層する第1の積層工程と、
前記接着剤部の前記分割後半導体ウェハ側とは反対の表面上に、粘着テープを積層する第2の積層工程と、
前記分割後半導体ウェハにおける前記個々の半導体チップに対応した大きさに、前記接着剤部を分割し、複数の接着剤部付き半導体チップを得る分割工程と、
前記接着剤部付き半導体チップを、前記粘着テープからピックアップして、前記接着剤部側から基板上に実装して、半導体装置を得る実装工程とを備え、
前記第1の積層工程において、前記接着剤を、前記分割後半導体ウェハの表面上とともに、隣り合う前記半導体チップの隙間にも配置し、
前記分割工程において、前記粘着テープを引きのばして、隣り合う前記半導体チップの隙間を拡張することで、隣り合う前記半導体チップの隙間に配置された前記接着剤部を分割し、前記接着剤部が前記半導体チップの側面上に配置されている複数の接着剤部付き半導体チップを得る、半導体装置の製造方法。 - 前記接着剤の25℃での粘度が、160mPa・s以上、1600mPa・s以下である、請求項1に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
- 前記第1の積層工程に用いる前記分割後半導体ウェハの前記接着剤部が積層される側とは反対側の表面上に、表面保護部材が積層されており、
前記第2の積層工程後かつ前記分割工程前に、前記表面保護部材を剥離する剥離工程をさらに備える、請求項1又は2に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。 - 前記実装工程において、前記半導体チップのワイヤー結線を行う、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
- 前記分割工程において、前記粘着テープを0℃以下で引きのばす、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
- 前記第1の積層工程において、前記分割後半導体ウェハの表面上に、厚みが2μm以上、20μm以下である接着剤部を形成する、請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
- 前記第1の積層工程において、隣り合う前記半導体チップの隙間の間隔が5μm以上、100μm以下である、請求項1〜6のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
- 前記分割工程後の前記個々の半導体チップの隙間の間隔が、前記分割工程前の隣り合う前記半導体チップの隙間の間隔の1.1倍以上、8.0倍以下となるように、前記分割工程において前記粘着テープを引きのばす、請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
- 前記実装工程後に、前記半導体チップの側面上に配置されている前記接着剤部の厚みが2μm以上である半導体装置を得るか、又は、
前記半導体チップは、前記接着剤部が積層される側とは反対側の表面に回路を有し、かつ前記実装工程後に、前記接着剤部が前記半導体チップの前記回路の側面上に配置されている半導体装置を得る、請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の半導体装置の製造方法。 - 基板と、
前記基板上に積層された接着剤部と、
前記接着剤部の前記基板側とは反対側の表面上に積層された半導体チップとを備え、
前記接着剤部が前記半導体チップの側面上に配置されており、かつ、前記半導体チップの側面上に配置されている前記接着剤部の厚みが2μm以上であるか、又は、
前記半導体チップは、前記接着剤部側とは反対側の表面に回路を有し、かつ前記接着剤部が前記半導体チップの前記回路の側面上に配置されている、半導体装置。
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