JP2017517610A - 改善された適合性を有する合成工業用潤滑剤 - Google Patents
改善された適合性を有する合成工業用潤滑剤 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2017517610A JP2017517610A JP2016572245A JP2016572245A JP2017517610A JP 2017517610 A JP2017517610 A JP 2017517610A JP 2016572245 A JP2016572245 A JP 2016572245A JP 2016572245 A JP2016572245 A JP 2016572245A JP 2017517610 A JP2017517610 A JP 2017517610A
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- Prior art keywords
- industrial
- lubricant composition
- compatibilizer
- present
- industrial lubricant
- Prior art date
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- DWUFRUPNERQPTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxy-nonoxy-nonylsulfanyl-sulfanylidene-lambda5-phosphane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCOP(O)(=S)SCCCCCCCCC DWUFRUPNERQPTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003333 secondary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanyl Chemical class [SH] PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- JZALLXAUNPOCEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 JZALLXAUNPOCEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiadiazole Chemical compound C1=CSN=N1.C1=CSN=N1 VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004867 thiadiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002889 tridecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002948 undecyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C10M127/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a non- macromolecular hydrocarbon
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- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
- C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
- C10M129/04—Hydroxy compounds
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- C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
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- C10M129/68—Esters
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- C10M143/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular hydrocarbon or such hydrocarbon modified by oxidation
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- C10M169/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M169/04—Mixtures of base-materials and additives
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- C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2203/06—Well-defined aromatic compounds
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- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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- C10M2205/026—Butene
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- C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
- C10M2205/028—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers containing aliphatic monomers having more than four carbon atoms
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- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
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- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
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Abstract
Description
本発明の組成物は、潤滑粘度の油、より詳細には1種または複数の合成基油を含む。
本発明の組成物は、1種または複数の飽和アルコールを含む相溶化剤を含む。
本発明の組成物は、工業用添加剤パッケージを含んでおり、このパッケージは、工業用潤滑剤向け添加剤パッケージと呼ばれることもある。言いかえれば、本発明の組成物は、工業用潤滑剤、またはそれを作製するための添加剤パッケージとして設計されている。本発明は、自動車のギア用潤滑剤または他の潤滑組成物に関するものではない。
上記の通り、本発明は、工業用潤滑剤組成物と、工業用潤滑剤組成物を作製するために使用することができる、工業用添加剤濃縮組成物との両方を含む。一部の実施形態では、本発明の工業用潤滑剤組成物は、工業用ギア潤滑剤組成物である。一部の実施形態では、本発明の工業用潤滑剤組成物は、油圧潤滑剤組成物である。
Claims (15)
- (a)合成基油、
(b)工業用添加剤パッケージ、および
(c)相溶化剤
を含み、
前記相溶化剤が飽和アルコールを含む、
工業用潤滑剤組成物。 - 前記相溶化剤が分枝状の第一級飽和アルコールを含む、請求項1に記載の工業用潤滑剤組成物。
- 前記相溶化剤がゲルベアルコールを含む、請求項1から2のいずれかに記載の工業用潤滑剤組成物。
- 前記相溶化剤が、以下の構造:HO−CH2−(R1)n−CR2R3R4(式中、R1は1〜20個の炭素原子を含有するアルキレン基であり、nは0または1のいずれかであり、R2、R3およびR4はそれぞれ、独立して、水素、または1〜20個の炭素原子を含有するアルキル基である)を有する少なくとも1つの化合物を含む、請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の工業用潤滑剤組成物。
- 前記アルコールが12〜28個の炭素原子を含有する、請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の工業用潤滑剤組成物。
- 前記相溶化剤が、2−エチルヘキサノール、2−ブチルオクタノール、2−ヘキシルデカノール、2−オクチルドデカノール、2−デシルテトラデカノール、2−ドデシルヘキサデカノール、またはそれらの任意の組合せを含む、請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の工業用潤滑剤組成物。
- 前記相溶化剤が、前記工業用ギア油組成物中、1重量%またはそれ超で存在している、請求項1から6のいずれかに記載の工業用潤滑剤組成物。
- 前記合成基油が1種または複数のAPIのグループIVの基油を含む、請求項1から7のいずれかに記載の工業用潤滑剤組成物。
- 前記合成基油が1種または複数のポリアルファオレフィンを含む、請求項1から8のいずれかに記載の工業用潤滑剤組成物。
- 前記組成物が、少量の1種または複数の非合成基油をさらに含む、請求項1から9のいずれかに記載の工業用潤滑剤組成物。
- 前記組成物が、工業用ギア油潤滑剤組成物または油圧潤滑剤組成物である、請求項1から10のいずれかに記載の工業用潤滑剤組成物。
- 前記工業用潤滑剤向け添加剤パッケージが、1種もしくは複数の耐摩耗添加剤および/または極圧剤、1種もしくは複数のさび止め剤および/または腐食防止剤、1種もしくは複数の抑泡剤、1種もしくは複数の清浄剤、1種もしくは複数の摩擦調整剤、1種もしくは複数の抗乳化剤、1種もしくは複数の消泡剤、1種もしくは複数の分散剤、またはそれらの任意の組合せを含む、請求項1から11のいずれかに記載の工業用潤滑剤組成物。
- 前記合成基油が60〜97重量%で存在し、
前記工業用添加剤パッケージが1〜20重量%で存在し、
前記相溶化剤が2〜20重量%で存在する、
請求項1から12のいずれかに記載の工業用潤滑剤組成物。 - 工業用潤滑剤組成物を作製するプロセスであって、
(1)以下の成分:
(a)合成基油、
(b)工業用添加剤パッケージ、および
(c)相溶化剤
を混合するステップであって、
前記相溶化剤が飽和アルコールを含む、ステップを含み、
これにより、工業用潤滑剤組成物がもたらされる、
プロセス。 - 工業用潤滑剤組成物の総合的な貯蔵安定性、塗装適合性およびシール適合性を改善する方法であって、
前記工業用潤滑剤組成物が(a)合成基油および(b)工業用添加剤パッケージを含み、
前記方法が、
(1)前記工業用潤滑剤組成物に相溶化剤を添加するステップであって、
前記相溶化剤が第一級飽和アルコールを含む、ステップを含み、
これにより貯蔵安定性およびシール適合性のバランスが改善されている工業用潤滑剤組成物がもたらされる、
方法。
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