JP2016525520A - プレバイオティクス効果を有する組成物 - Google Patents
プレバイオティクス効果を有する組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2016525520A JP2016525520A JP2016526720A JP2016526720A JP2016525520A JP 2016525520 A JP2016525520 A JP 2016525520A JP 2016526720 A JP2016526720 A JP 2016526720A JP 2016526720 A JP2016526720 A JP 2016526720A JP 2016525520 A JP2016525520 A JP 2016525520A
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- Prior art keywords
- growth
- perilla
- reduce
- medium
- composition according
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Abstract
Description
用語「1つの(aまたはan)」ものは、1またはそれ以上の当該ものを指すことに留意されたい。例えば、「調合物」は、1またはそれ以上の調合物を表すと理解される。したがって、用語「1つの(aまたはan)」、「1またはそれ以上」および「少なくとも1つ」は、本明細書において互換的に使用することができる。
プロバイオティクス微生物ならびにビフィドバクテリウム属およびラクトバチルス属の更なる選択された菌株によるシソ属植物抽出物(製剤C)の利用を評価することによって、ならびに、胃腸管の典型的な片利共生かつ病原性種の増殖に対する植物抽出物の効果を評価することによって、インビトロ研究における選択された物質のプレバイオティクスの可能性を検討した。
株の事前選択
表1は、本実施例で試験した市販のプロバイオティクス株をまとめたものである。
表1:試験したプロバイオティクス株の一覧。
株1〜10の分析
選択した10種のプロバイオティクス株の増殖挙動を、異なるC(炭素)供給源を補充した2つの異なる培地組成物を含む寒天平板上で試験した。
1.C供給源としてシソ属植物抽出物を用いた1株当たり2回の培養(体積当たりの重量:1%)−製剤C
2.C供給源としてグルコースを用いた1株当たり2回の培養(体積当たりの重量:1%)−陽性対照1
3.グルコースを用いない1株当たり2回の培養−陰性対照
培養培地を調製するために、グルコースの20%(w/v)溶液(水中)および炭素供給源製剤を調製した。シソ属植物抽出物製剤(C)を非滅菌溶液として適用した。20%(w/v)グルコース溶液を滅菌処理した。
表5:対照としての植物抽出物製剤およびグルコースを含有するsMRS培地のpH値
寒天平板上でのプロバイオティクス培養物の増殖を、72時間の培養の間モニタした。株間の増殖の違いは、培養から24時間後および48時間後に最も明白であった。従って、これらの2つの時点を菌株の増殖挙動の評価のために考慮した。24時間の培養後の結果を、図2〜3に示す。
寒天平板上での非プロバイオティクス株による増殖実験を、株1〜7を分析することによって行った。
表6−試験した非プロバイオティクス片利共生または病原性株の一覧
1.C供給源としてシソ属植物抽出物を用いた1株当たり1回の培養(体積当たりの重量:1%)−製剤C
2.C供給源としてグルコースを用いた1株当たり1回の培養(体積当たりの重量:1%)−陽性対照2
3.グルコースを用いない1株当たり1回の培養−陰性対照
培養培地を調製するために、グルコースの20%(w/v)溶液(水中)および植物抽出物製剤を調製した。植物抽出物製剤(C)を非滅菌溶液として適用した。20%(w/v)グルコース溶液を滅菌処理した。
株の増殖は非常に多様であったため、各株の増殖を区別するのに最も適切な時点を選択した。
腸内細菌
24時間培養後のM110培地上の2種のクロストリジウム株5(クロストリジウム・ディフィシル)および6(ウェルシュ菌)の増殖実験の結果を図12に示す。図13は、培養48時間後の結果を例証する。
10種のプロバイオティクス株および7種の非プロバイオティクス株を、C供給源としてシソ属植物抽出物製剤を利用するそれらの能力について試験した。その目的のために、グルコース(陽性対照)(2)、シソ属植物抽出物製剤(1)を補充した、またはC供給源を含まない(陰性対照)(3)寒天平板上での増殖実験を行った。増殖実験のために、3種の異なる基本培地組成を使用した。
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Claims (24)
- プレバイオティクスとして、対象におけるプロバイオティクス細菌の増殖を促進するのに使用するための、ならびに/または、対象における腸内細菌、バクテロイデスおよび/もしくはクロストリジウムからなる群から選択される病原性細菌の増殖を阻害するのに使用するための、シソ属植物(Perilla)調合物を含む組成物。
- 前記調合物がシソ属植物抽出物であり、好ましくは液体、煎汁(tea)または粉末である、請求項1に記載の組成物。
- 前記調合物がシソ(Perilla frutescens)またはエゴマ(Perilla ocymoides)調合物であり、好ましくは前記調合物がシソ属植物の空中部の調合物であり、好ましくは葉または茎調合物である、請求項1または2に記載の組成物。
- 前記プロバイオティクス細菌がビフィズス菌および乳酸菌からなる群から選択される、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 前記プロバイオティクス細菌が、ラクトバチルス・ブルカリクス(Lactobacillus bulcaricus)、ラクトバチルス・プランタルム(Lactobacillus plantarum)、ラクトバチルス・アシドフィルス(Lactobacillus acidophilus)、ラクトバチルス・ファーメンタム(Lactobacillus fermentum)、ラクトバチルス・カゼイ(Lactobacillus casei)、ラクトバチルス・ラムノサス(Lactobacillus rhamnosus)、ビフィドバクテリウム・ビフィダム(Bifidobacterium bifidum)、ビフィドバクテリウム・ラクティス(Bididobacterium lactis)およびビフィドバクテリウム・ロンガム(Bifidobacterium longum)からなる群から選択される、請求項4に記載の組成物。
- 前記シソ属植物調合物が病原性細菌の増殖に対して中立的効果を有する、請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の組成物。
- 前記シソ属植物調合物が病原性細菌を中和する、請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の組成物。
- 前記シソ属植物調合物が病原性細菌の増殖を阻害する、請求項7に記載の組成物。
- 前記病原性細菌が腸内細菌、バクテロイデスおよびクロストリジウムからなる群から選択される、請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 前記病原性細菌がネズミチフス菌(Salmonella typhimurium)、大腸菌およびエンテロバクター・クロアカ(Enterobacter cloacae)からなる群から選択される、請求項9に記載の組成物。
- 更なるプレバイオティクス剤、繊維、プロバイオティクス剤、脂質、生理的に活性な脂肪酸、ステロール、ステロールエステル、スタノールエステル、充填剤、薬剤、鎮痙攣剤または抗炎症剤、抗酸化剤、植物性フェノール、フェノール代謝産物、カテキン、ビタミン、ミネラル、精油または植物調合物を含む、請求項1〜10のいずれかに記載の組成物。
- 新鮮な葉からのシソ属植物調合物の濃度が2mg〜400gの範囲内であり、乾燥したシソの葉からの濃度が0.25mg〜50gの範囲内であり、またはシソ属植物抽出物もしくは煎汁からの濃度が0.05mg〜10gの範囲内である、請求項1〜12のいずれかに記載の組成物。
- 食品、栄養補助食品、医療装置または薬剤中に含まれている、請求項1〜12のいずれかに記載の組成物。
- 消化器官の健康(digestive health)を維持する、健康な腸管微生物叢を維持する、正常な消化を維持する、腸管規則性を向上させる、健康な腸管可動性、便通および/もしくは健康な排便回数、便の硬さおよび/もしくは形状を支援する、免疫系、皮膚および/もしくは毛髪を改善する、脂質代謝を調節する、グルコース恒常性、体重管理および/もしくは口腔内細菌叢を改善する、または腸機能を改善するための、請求項1〜13のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 鼓張を低減する、拡延を低減する、ガスの流れを低減する、腹鳴を低減する、膨満感を低減する、便秘を改善する、下痢を改善する、内臓過敏症を低減する、痙攣もしくは痛みなどの腹部不快感を低減する、炎症性腸疾患もしくは過敏性腸症候群(IBS)および/もしくは結腸がんを予防もしくは低減する、病原性細菌の増殖を低減および/もしくは阻害する、腸管感染症を治療もしくは予防する、アレルギーもしくは免疫疾患を治療する、アトピー性皮膚炎を予防および/もしくは低減する、皮膚および/もしくは毛髪疾患を予防する、またはコレステロールおよび/もしくはトリアシルグリセロール血漿濃度を低下させるのに使用するための、請求項1〜13のいずれかに記載の組成物。
- 前記腸管感染症が旅行者下痢または食物感染症である、請求項15に記載の組成物。
- キットにパッケージされる、請求項1〜13のいずれかに記載の組成物。
- 請求項1〜13のいずれか一項に記載のシソ属植物調合物を対象に投与することを含む、対象におけるプロバイオティクス細菌の増殖を促進する方法。
- 前記プロバイオティクス細菌の増殖の促進が、消化器官の健康を維持する、健康な腸管微生物叢を維持する、正常な消化を維持する、腸管規則性を向上させる、健康な腸管可動性、便通および/もしくは健康な排便回数、便の硬さおよび/もしくは形状を支援する、免疫系、皮膚および/もしくは毛髪を改善する、脂質代謝を調節する、グルコース恒常性、体重管理および/もしくは口腔内細菌叢を改善する、または腸機能を改善するための使用、または、鼓張を低減する、拡延を低減する、ガスの流れを低減する、腹鳴を低減する、膨満感を低減する、便秘を改善する、下痢を改善する、内臓過敏症を低減する、痙攣もしくは痛みなどの腹部不快感を低減する、炎症性腸疾患もしくは過敏性腸症候群(IBS)および/もしくは結腸がんを予防もしくは低減する、病原性細菌の増殖を低減および/もしくは阻害する、腸管感染症を治療もしくは予防する、アレルギーもしくは免疫疾患を治療する、アトピー性皮膚炎を予防および/もしくは低減する、う歯を予防する、皮膚および/もしくは毛髪疾患を予防する、またはコレステロールおよび/もしくはトリアシルグリセロール血漿濃度を低下させるのに使用するためのものであり、好ましくは前記腸管感染症が旅行者下痢または食物感染症である、請求項18に記載の方法。
- 請求項1〜13のいずれかに記載のシソ属植物組成物を対象に投与することを含む、対象における腸内細菌、バクテロイデスおよび/もしくはクロストリジウムからなる群から選択される病原性細菌の増殖を阻害する方法。
- 請求項1〜13のいずれかに記載のシソ属植物組成物を対象に投与することを含む、対象における腸管感染症を治療または予防する方法。
- 前記腸管感染症が旅行者下痢または食物感染症である、請求項21に記載の方法。
- プロバイオティクス細菌の増殖をインビトロで促進するための、請求項1〜13のいずれかに記載の組成物の使用。
- 腸内細菌、バクテロイデスおよび/またはクロストリジウムからなる群から選択される病原性細菌の増殖をインビトロで阻害するための、請求項1〜13のいずれか一項に記載の組成物の使用。
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Cited By (3)
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JP2018104383A (ja) * | 2016-12-28 | 2018-07-05 | 花王株式会社 | Trpv4活性阻害剤 |
JP2020518559A (ja) * | 2017-05-08 | 2020-06-25 | ロレアル | ケラチン基質細菌叢を改変するための化学または有機化合物でのコールド大気圧プラズマ処置 |
JP2021075489A (ja) * | 2019-11-11 | 2021-05-20 | 株式会社カワシマ | 感染症の予防及び治療をするための複合土壌菌製剤 |
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KR101827701B1 (ko) | 2016-03-08 | 2018-02-09 | 롯데푸드 주식회사 | 콜레스테롤 및 담즙산 배출능이 우수한 기능성 발효유 및 이의 제조방법 |
CN106692204B (zh) * | 2017-03-10 | 2020-05-22 | 泰安大凡神农生物有限公司 | 一种缓解或改善盆腔炎症的益生菌组合物及其制备方法 |
KR101787643B1 (ko) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-10-18 | 강승찬 | 유산균을 이용한 천연물 효소의 생산 방법 |
KR101973937B1 (ko) * | 2017-11-30 | 2019-04-30 | 아주대학교 산학협력단 | 차조기 발효 추출물을 포함하는 수면장애 예방, 개선 또는 치료용 조성물 |
IT202000005122A1 (it) * | 2020-03-10 | 2021-09-10 | Marina Acampora | Condizionante prebiotico a base di inulina e tannini per la caratterizzazione di prodotti cosmetici per capelli |
CN112471371A (zh) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-03-12 | 广东绿宝堂健康科技有限公司 | 一种调节肠道健康的饮料及其制备方法 |
KR102457367B1 (ko) * | 2021-09-30 | 2022-10-24 | 한국식품연구원 | 제주산 방울 양배추 절임식품에서 유래한 락토바실러스 플란타룸 WiKim0126 균주 및 이를 이용한 조성물 제조방법 |
KR102457366B1 (ko) * | 2021-09-30 | 2022-10-21 | 한국식품연구원 | 제주산 양배추 절임식품에서 유래한 락토바실러스 플란타룸 WiKim0127 균주 및 이를 이용한 조성물 제조방법 |
CN113995809B (zh) * | 2021-12-08 | 2022-09-06 | 西安交通大学 | 一种用于改善儿童肠道微生态失调的药物 |
CN115624573B (zh) * | 2022-12-22 | 2023-04-18 | 广东益可维生物技术有限公司 | 改善头发健康状况的益生菌组合物及其应用 |
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CA2856599C (en) * | 2011-11-29 | 2017-05-30 | Amino Up Chemical Co., Ltd. | Composition comprising vicenin-2 having a beneficial effect on neurological and/or cognitive function |
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- 2014-07-18 AU AU2014291777A patent/AU2014291777B2/en active Active
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2018104383A (ja) * | 2016-12-28 | 2018-07-05 | 花王株式会社 | Trpv4活性阻害剤 |
JP2020518559A (ja) * | 2017-05-08 | 2020-06-25 | ロレアル | ケラチン基質細菌叢を改変するための化学または有機化合物でのコールド大気圧プラズマ処置 |
JP7402689B2 (ja) | 2017-05-08 | 2023-12-21 | ロレアル | ケラチン基質細菌叢を改変するための化学または有機化合物でのコールド大気圧プラズマ処置 |
JP2021075489A (ja) * | 2019-11-11 | 2021-05-20 | 株式会社カワシマ | 感染症の予防及び治療をするための複合土壌菌製剤 |
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EP3030318A1 (en) | 2016-06-15 |
CA2916972A1 (en) | 2015-01-22 |
AU2014291777A1 (en) | 2015-01-22 |
WO2015008139A1 (en) | 2015-01-22 |
US20160166630A1 (en) | 2016-06-16 |
AU2014291777A2 (en) | 2016-01-28 |
AU2014291777B2 (en) | 2017-04-20 |
JP6235138B2 (ja) | 2017-11-22 |
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