JP2016517785A - 薬物供給モジュール - Google Patents
薬物供給モジュール Download PDFInfo
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- JP2016517785A JP2016517785A JP2016513274A JP2016513274A JP2016517785A JP 2016517785 A JP2016517785 A JP 2016517785A JP 2016513274 A JP2016513274 A JP 2016513274A JP 2016513274 A JP2016513274 A JP 2016513274A JP 2016517785 A JP2016517785 A JP 2016517785A
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- 238000012377 drug delivery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
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- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 21
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- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000002483 medication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
Description
Claims (19)
- 薬物供給モジュールであって:
ピストン;
前記ピストンと軸方向に位置合わせされる薬物コンテナ;及び、
前記薬物コンテナに係合し且つ前記薬物コンテナを前記ピストンへ付勢するように構成されるアクチュエータ;を有し、
前記アクチュエータ及び前記薬物コンテナは前記薬物コンテナに対する前記アクチュエータの相対運動のために前記モジュールに取り付けられ、前記運動は、前記アクチュエータを前記ピストン及び前記薬物コンテナと軸方向に位置合わせさせ且つ前記薬物コンテナと係合させ、前記薬物コンテナを前記ピストンに押し付ける、
薬物供給モジュール。 - 前記ピストンは、前記薬物コンテナの内部容積に取って代わるように寸法決めされる、
請求項1に記載のモジュール。 - 前記ピストンは、それを通って延びる通路を有する、
請求項1又は2に記載のモジュール。 - 前記ピストンは、前記ピストンの先頭表面に取り付けられた切断要素を有する、
請求項3に記載のモジュール。 - 前記切断要素は、前記ピストン通路の先頭開口の周りに配置される、
請求項4に記載のモジュール。 - 前記ピストンはさらに、前記ピストンの前記先頭表面のリムの周りに取り付けられた第2の切断要素を有する、
請求項4又は5に記載のモジュール。 - 複数の薬物コンテナ及び複数のピストンをさらに有し、それぞれの前記薬物コンテナは、専用ピストンへの運動のために取り付けられる、
請求項1乃至6のいずれか1項に記載のモジュール。 - 前記アクチュエータ及び前記薬物コンテナは、相対回転運動のために前記モジュールに取り付けられる、
請求項1乃至7のいずれか1項に記載のモジュール。 - 前記モジュールはさらに環状カートリッジを有し、前記薬物コンテナは前記環状カートリッジの中に取り付けられる、
請求項1乃至8のいずれか1項に記載のモジュール。 - 前記モジュールはさらに環状カートリッジリッドを有し、前記アクチュエータは前記カートリッジリッドに取り付けられる、
請求項9に記載のモジュール。 - 前記カートリッジ及び前記カートリッジリッドは、前記カートリッジリッドの環状軸周りの相対回転運動に適合される、
請求項10に記載のモジュール。 - 運動のために前記カートリッジ及び前記カートリッジリッドを解放可能に結合する、結合要素をさらに有する、
請求項11に記載のモジュール。 - 前記結合要素は、第1の方向の運動に関して前記カートリッジ及び前記リッドを結合するとともに、前記第1の方向と反対の第2の方向の運動に関して前記カートリッジ及び前記リッドを切り離す、
請求項12に記載のモジュール。 - エアロゾルの形態で薬物を供給するための装置であって:
エアロゾル発生器;
前記エアロゾル発生器と流体連通するエアロゾル供給導管;及び
請求項1乃至13のいずれか1項に記載の薬物供給モジュール;を有する、
装置。 - 制御モジュールをさらに有し、前記薬物供給モジュールは、前記制御モジュールの少なくとも一部の周りの回転のために取り付けられる、
請求項14に記載の装置。 - 前記カートリッジリッドと前記エアロゾル供給導管又は前記制御モジュールの一方との間に取り付けられ且つ前記カートリッジリッドを前記第2の方向に付勢するように動作可能である、付勢要素をさらに有する、
請求項10に従属する請求項15に記載の装置。 - 前記制御モジュールに対して前記カートリッジの位置を固定するように動作可能である解放可能なロック要素をさらに有する、
請求項10に従属する請求項15、又は請求項16に記載の装置。 - 前記装置の少なくとも一部は、抗菌表面を有する、
請求項14乃至17のいずれか1項に記載の装置。 - エアロゾルの形態で薬物を供給するための請求項14乃至17のいずれか1項に記載の装置を使用する方法であって:
前記ピストンの先頭開口が前記エアロゾル発生器と連通するように、前記薬物コンテナ、前記ピストン及び前記アクチュエータを第1の方向に動かすステップ;及び
前記アクチュエータが前記薬物コンテナと係合し且つ前記薬物コンテナを前記ピストンに付勢するように、前記ピストン及び前記薬物コンテナに対して前記アクチュエータを、前記第1の方向と反対の、第2の方向に動かすステップ;を含む、
方法。
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