JP2016501001A - 自動車のバッテリを充電するための非接触充電システム - Google Patents
自動車のバッテリを充電するための非接触充電システム Download PDFInfo
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- B60L58/00—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
- B60L58/10—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries
- B60L58/12—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries responding to state of charge [SoC]
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L15/00—Methods, circuits, or devices for controlling the traction-motor speed of electrically-propelled vehicles
- B60L15/007—Physical arrangements or structures of drive train converters specially adapted for the propulsion motors of electric vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L3/00—Electric devices on electrically-propelled vehicles for safety purposes; Monitoring operating variables, e.g. speed, deceleration or energy consumption
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/10—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
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- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/20—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by converters located in the vehicle
- B60L53/22—Constructional details or arrangements of charging converters specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
- B60L53/35—Means for automatic or assisted adjustment of the relative position of charging devices and vehicles
- B60L53/36—Means for automatic or assisted adjustment of the relative position of charging devices and vehicles by positioning the vehicle
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H3/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
- H02H3/08—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to excess current
- H02H3/087—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection responsive to excess current for dc applications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J50/00—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
- H02J50/10—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
- H02J50/12—Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling of the resonant type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2210/00—Converter types
- B60L2210/30—AC to DC converters
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H3/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements for automatic disconnection directly responsive to an undesired change from normal electric working condition with or without subsequent reconnection ; integrated protection
- H02H3/02—Details
- H02H3/021—Details concerning the disconnection itself, e.g. at a particular instant, particularly at zero value of current, disconnection in a predetermined order
- H02H3/023—Details concerning the disconnection itself, e.g. at a particular instant, particularly at zero value of current, disconnection in a predetermined order by short-circuiting
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H7/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions
- H02H7/18—Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for batteries; for accumulators
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J2310/00—The network for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by its spatial reach or by the load
- H02J2310/40—The network being an on-board power network, i.e. within a vehicle
- H02J2310/48—The network being an on-board power network, i.e. within a vehicle for electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0029—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
- H02J7/00304—Overcurrent protection
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Current-Collector Devices For Electrically Propelled Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (11)
- 自動車に設置搭載されるように設計され、ブリッジ整流器(8)を介してバッテリ(2)に結合される2次誘導性回路(4)、及び電気的不具合が前記自動車の中で生じる場合に、前記バッテリ(2)をショートさせることなしに、前記2次誘導性回路(4)をショートさせるように設計された制御された中断手段(10)を備える、前記バッテリ(2)の充電のために電磁波を受信するための装置であって、リレー(9)を介して前記バッテリ(2)と並列に結合される前記制御された中断手段(10)のための制御コンデンサ(C2f)を備えることを特徴とする、装置。
- 前記バッテリ(2)の端子のうちの1つに結合される少なくとも1つのヒューズ(11)を備える、請求項1に記載の受信装置。
- 電力供給網(5)を介して電力供給される1次誘導性回路(3)を備える自動車のバッテリの充電のために電磁波を放出するための装置であって、制御手段が2次誘導性回路(4)のショートを検出する場合、前記1次誘導性回路(3)への電力供給を中断するように設計された前記制御手段を備えることを特徴とする、装置。
- 前記1次誘導性回路(3)に結合され、かつ前記制御手段によって制御されるインバータ(7)であって、前記制御手段は前記1次誘導性回路(3)の中を流れる電流を測定するように設計された電流センサ(12)を備える、インバータ(7)、並びに前記インバータ(7)のスイッチのオープン及びクローズを制御するように設計された電流の規制のための手段を備える、請求項4に記載の放出装置。
- 自動車のバッテリ(2)の非接触充電のためのシステム(1)であって、前記自動車に設置搭載される請求項1又は2に記載の受信装置、及び前記自動車の外部に配置される請求項3又は4に記載の放出装置を備えることを特徴とする、システム(1)。
- 前記制御手段は、前記バッテリ(2)の充電レベルに応じて、測定された電流を電流閾値と比較するように設計された比較モジュールを備える、請求項5に記載のシステム(1)。
- 自動車の外部の1次誘導性回路(3)と前記自動車に設置搭載されかつバッテリ(2)に結合される2次誘導性回路(4)との間の電力の誘導移送によって、前記自動車の前記バッテリ(2)を充電するための安全な非接触方法であって、前記自動車の中で電気的不具合が生じる場合、前記2次誘導性回路(4)がショートし、かつ前記2次誘導性回路(4)のショートが検出される場合、電力供給網(5)から前記1次誘導性回路(3)を切断するためにコマンドが送られることを特徴とする、方法。
- 前記2次誘導性回路(4)のショートは、リレー(9)を介して前記バッテリ(2)と並列に接続されるコンデンサ(C2f)の端子にわたる電圧を使用して制御される、請求項7に記載の方法。
- 前記1次誘導性回路(3)の中を流れる電流が測定され、かつ前記2次誘導性回路(4)のショートが、前記1次誘導性回路(3)の中の電流の流れの変動に基づいて検出される、請求項7又は8に記載の方法。
- 前記1次誘導性回路(3)の中を流れる電流の測定は、前記1次誘導性回路(3)の共振周波数において実行される、請求項9に記載の方法。
- 測定された電流は、前記バッテリ(2)の充電レベルに応じて、電流閾値と比較される、請求項9又は10に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1259248 | 2012-10-01 | ||
FR1259248A FR2996372B1 (fr) | 2012-10-01 | 2012-10-01 | Systeme de charge sans contact d'une batterie de vehicule automobile |
PCT/FR2013/052232 WO2014053742A1 (fr) | 2012-10-01 | 2013-09-24 | Systeme de charge sans contact d'une batterie de vehicule automobile |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2016501001A true JP2016501001A (ja) | 2016-01-14 |
JP2016501001A5 JP2016501001A5 (ja) | 2018-02-01 |
JP6301340B2 JP6301340B2 (ja) | 2018-03-28 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2015533670A Active JP6301340B2 (ja) | 2012-10-01 | 2013-09-24 | 自動車のバッテリを充電するための非接触充電システム |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20150274023A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2903852B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6301340B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102181510B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104661851B (ja) |
FR (1) | FR2996372B1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2014053742A1 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2017046521A (ja) * | 2015-08-28 | 2017-03-02 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 非接触電力伝送システム及び送電装置 |
JP2019097249A (ja) * | 2017-11-20 | 2019-06-20 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 受電装置およびそれを備えた非接触電力伝送システム |
JP2021532713A (ja) * | 2018-07-25 | 2021-11-25 | ヴィフェリオン・ゲーエムベーハー | 無線送電システムにおける安全動作 |
Families Citing this family (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6379660B2 (ja) * | 2013-06-27 | 2018-08-29 | Tdk株式会社 | ワイヤレス受電装置、及び、ワイヤレス電力伝送装置 |
DE102014001484B4 (de) * | 2014-02-06 | 2021-09-16 | Sew-Eurodrive Gmbh & Co Kg | System zur induktiven Energieübertragung und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Systems |
EP3131175B1 (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2019-08-21 | Nissan Motor Co., Ltd | Wireless power supply system and wireless power reception device |
DE102014209729A1 (de) * | 2014-05-22 | 2015-12-17 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung zur kontaktlosen Übertragung von Energie |
FR3026191B1 (fr) * | 2014-09-22 | 2016-10-21 | Renault Sa | Procede de mesure d’une resistance d’isolation et dispositif de mesure correspondant |
DE102014219504B4 (de) | 2014-09-26 | 2022-12-08 | Vitesco Technologies GmbH | Drahtloses Batterieladesystem mit Notabschaltung für eine Fahrbatterie eines Elektrofahrzeugs |
JP6064982B2 (ja) * | 2014-12-12 | 2017-01-25 | 株式会社明電舎 | 直流遮断装置 |
KR102267415B1 (ko) | 2015-01-15 | 2021-06-21 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | 무선 전력 송신 코일 이상 판단 장치 |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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FR2996372A1 (fr) | 2014-04-04 |
CN104661851A (zh) | 2015-05-27 |
EP2903852A1 (fr) | 2015-08-12 |
KR20150066536A (ko) | 2015-06-16 |
US20150274023A1 (en) | 2015-10-01 |
KR102181510B1 (ko) | 2020-11-20 |
EP2903852B1 (fr) | 2016-12-28 |
CN104661851B (zh) | 2017-08-04 |
WO2014053742A1 (fr) | 2014-04-10 |
FR2996372B1 (fr) | 2015-05-15 |
JP6301340B2 (ja) | 2018-03-28 |
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