JP2016219670A - Wiring board, board for electronic device and multi-piece wiring board - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a wiring board in which variation in the thickness of an electroless plating coat deposited on an electrode pad is small, and to provide a board for electronic device and a multi-piece wiring board.SOLUTION: A wiring board 10 has an insulating board 4 including a pair of principal surfaces, a first internal conductor 11 provided in the insulating board 4 and a second internal conductor 22 having a volume larger than that of the first internal conductor 11, a first electrode pad 1 provided on at least one of the pair of principal surfaces of the insulating board 4, and connected electrically with the first internal conductor 11, a second electrode pad 2 provided on at least the other of the pair of principal surfaces of the insulating board 4, and connected electrically with the second internal conductor 22, and a dummy conductor 3 provided on the outer surface of the insulating board 4, and connected with the second internal conductor 22.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

  The present invention relates to a wiring substrate having an electrode pad provided on a main surface of an insulating substrate, a substrate for an electronic device, and a multi-cavity wiring substrate.

  As a circuit board for mounting semiconductor integrated circuit elements such as IC and LSI, optical semiconductor elements such as LD (semiconductor laser diode), LED (light emitting diode), PD (photodiode), image sensor and other various electronic components, The following are frequently used. In other words, an insulating substrate such as a square plate made of a glass ceramic sintered body, an electrode pad provided using a metal material such as copper or silver on the main surface of the insulating substrate, and the like provided inside the insulating substrate A wiring conductor including a wiring conductor including an internal conductor is often used. Electrode parts and electrodes for signal or grounding of the external circuit board are connected to the electrode pads. The electrode pad is electrically connected to the corresponding internal conductor.

  The wiring board is a substrate for an electronic device in which a plating film made of a metal material such as nickel, copper and gold is attached to the exposed surface of the electrode pad. This plating film suppresses oxidation of the exposed surface of the electrode pad, and improves the connection strength with a solder material or the like used for connection to the electronic component and the external circuit board. In order to improve the connection strength, a plating film having a predetermined thickness is required.

  When depositing a plating film by electroless plating, the plating film is deposited by electrons released by oxidation of the reducing agent contained in the plating solution, not by electrons due to energization. It is known to be effective for reducing the thickness variation of the steel. Electrons are plated metal (ion ions) in the plating solution on the exposed surface of the electrode pad, which is the surface to be plated, via the electrode pad and the internal conductor (specifically, by movement of free electrons in the electrode pad and the internal conductor). ).

  For example, such an insulating substrate has a square plate shape in which a plurality of insulating layers are stacked. Of the main surface of the insulating substrate, an electronic component mounting portion is provided at a portion where an electrode pad to which an electroless nickel plating film and an electroless gold plating film are sequentially applied is provided. An electronic component is electrically and mechanically connected to the electrode pad by a connecting material such as a solder material. That is, an electronic component is mounted on the mounting portion, and the mounted electronic component is electrically connected to the electrode pad and the internal conductor. In addition, if necessary, a resin mold, a metal lid, or the like for protecting the electronic component is bonded to the electronic device substrate to form an electronic device.

  In recent years, with the demand for miniaturization of electronic devices, wiring boards have been miniaturized, and multi-cavity wiring boards are used in order to efficiently produce small-sized wiring boards. The multi-cavity wiring board is formed by arranging a plurality of wiring board regions to be the wiring boards as described above at the center of the mother board in the vertical and horizontal directions (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 7-30251 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2001-291966 JP 2003-96573 A

  With the miniaturization of the wiring board, the electrode pads are also miniaturized. In order to make the connection strength between an electronic component and an external electric circuit, etc. and an electrode pad a predetermined strength, a plating film (electroless plating film) deposited on the exposed surface of a plurality of electrode pads by an electroless plating method It is necessary to further reduce the thickness variation.

  However, when the electroless plating film is applied to the exposed surface of the electrode pad, the thickness of the electroless plating film may vary depending on the volume of the internal conductor electrically connected to the electrode pad. This is considered to be due to the following mechanism. In the plurality of electrode pads, the number of electrons (free electrons) that can move from the inner conductor to the vicinity of the exposed surface of the electrode pad is different. Therefore, electrons necessary for reduction deposition of the electroless plating film are supplied more stably (at a high speed) to the electrode pad to which a larger volume of the inner conductor is connected. Due to the difference in the supply of electrons, that is, the difference in the plating speed, the thickness of the electroless plating film may vary.

  A wiring board according to an aspect of the present invention includes an insulating substrate having an outer surface including a pair of main surfaces, a first inner conductor provided inside the insulating substrate, and a first electrode having a volume larger than that of the first inner conductor. Two inner conductors, a first electrode pad provided on at least one of the pair of main surfaces of the insulating substrate and electrically connected to the first inner conductor, and the pair of main surfaces of the insulating substrate A second electrode pad electrically connected to the second inner conductor, and a dummy provided on the outer surface of the insulating substrate and connected to the second inner conductor. And a conductor.

  An electronic device substrate according to an aspect of the present invention includes a wiring substrate having the above-described configuration, and an electroless plating film deposited on exposed surfaces of the first electrode pad and the second electrode pad, Of the pair of main surfaces, an electronic component mounting portion is provided at a portion where the first electrode pad and the second electrode pad are provided.

  A multi-piece wiring board according to an aspect of the present invention includes a plurality of wiring board regions arranged vertically and horizontally, a dummy region surrounding the plurality of wiring board regions, and an outer surface including a main surface A mother board having a first inner conductor provided inside the mother board in each of the wiring board regions, a second inner conductor having a volume larger than the first inner conductor, and in each of the wiring board regions A first electrode pad provided on the main surface of the mother board and electrically connected to the first inner conductor of the mother board; and on the main surface of the mother board in each of the wiring board regions. A second electrode pad electrically connected to the second inner conductor of the mother board, and provided on the outer surface of the mother board in the dummy region, Characterized in that it comprises a conductor electrically connected to it are dummy conductors.

  In the wiring board according to one aspect of the present invention, the dummy conductor is connected to the second inner conductor having a volume larger than that of the first inner conductor. Electrons that move to the exposed surface of the two-electrode pad can be dispersed on the exposed surface of the dummy conductor. Therefore, the thickness of the electroless plating film deposited on the exposed surface of the second electrode pad can be reduced as compared with the conventional case. Thereby, the thickness of the electroless plating film deposited on the exposed surface of the second electrode pad can be made closer to the thickness of the plating film deposited on the exposed surface of the first electrode pad. Therefore, it is possible to provide a wiring board that can easily apply the electroless plating film to the first electrode pad and the second electrode pad with reduced thickness variation.

  Since the substrate for an electronic device according to one aspect of the present invention has the wiring substrate configured as described above, variations in the thickness of the electroless plating film deposited on the first electrode pad and the second electrode pad are small. An electronic device substrate can be provided.

  In the multi-piece wiring board according to one aspect of the present invention, the electroless plating film can be applied to the first electrode pad and the second electrode pad with a small thickness variation in the same manner as the wiring board described above. Further, since the dummy conductor can be formed in the dummy area, it is not necessary to provide the dummy conductor in the wiring board area (individual piece of wiring board). Furthermore, it is easy to provide a dummy conductor having a wider exposed area. Accordingly, it is possible to provide a multi-piece wiring board that can be easily reduced in size and increased in density as a single wiring board and has a small variation in plating thickness applied to the first electrode pad and the second electrode pad. Can do.

(A) is a top view of one main surface in the wiring board of embodiment of this invention, (b) is a top view of the other main surface of (a), (c) is AA of (a). It is sectional drawing in a line. (A) is a top view of one main surface in the multi-piece wiring board of embodiment of this invention, (b) is a top view of the other main surface of (a), (c) is (a). It is sectional drawing in the BB line. It is a top view of one main surface in the multi-piece wiring board of the modification of the embodiment of the present invention.

  A wiring board, an electronic device board, and a multi-piece wiring board according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Note that the distinction between the upper and lower sides in the following description is for convenience, and does not limit the upper and lower sides when a wiring board or the like is actually used. In the following description, for the sake of simplicity, the electroless plating film may be simply referred to as a plating film.

  1A is a plan view of one main surface of a wiring board and an electronic device substrate according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1B is a plan view of the other main surface of FIG. FIG.1 (c) is sectional drawing in the AA line of Fig.1 (a). The first electrode pad 1, the second electrode pad 2, the first inner conductor 11, the second inner conductor 22 and the dummy conductor 3 are provided on the outer surface or inside of the insulating substrate 4 to basically form the wiring substrate 10. Yes.

  Further, an electroless plating film (plating film) is deposited on the exposed surfaces of the first electrode pad 1, the second electrode pad 2, and the dummy conductor 3 of the wiring substrate 10 to form the electronic device substrate 20. . The plating film is much thinner than the first electrode pad 1, the second electrode pad 2, the dummy conductor 3, and the like, and is not shown for easy understanding of the drawing.

  The insulating substrate 4 has, for example, a square plate shape (flat plate shape), a pair of main surfaces with one main surface (upper surface in the example of FIG. 1) and the other main surface (lower surface in the example of FIG. 1), and a pair of main surfaces. It has an outer surface including a surface (including side surfaces other than a pair of main surfaces). In the example of this embodiment, the insulating substrate 4 is formed by laminating a plurality of insulating layers (not indicated as an insulating layer) made of a glass ceramic sintered body or the like on top of each other.

  The insulating substrate 4 functions as a base for mounting and fixing electronic components (not shown). The insulating substrate 4 also functions as a base for arranging conductors (first and second electrode pads 1, 2, etc.) that are electrically connected to the electronic components while avoiding mutual electrical short-circuiting. To do.

  The first electrode pad 1 and the second electrode pad 2 provided on one main surface of the insulating substrate 4 are conductor portions for electrically connecting electronic components. For example, the signal, grounding, and power supply electrodes of the electronic component face the corresponding ones of the first electrode pad 1 and the second electrode pad 2, respectively, through a conductive connection material such as solder. Connected to each other electrically and mechanically.

  The insulating substrate 4 is made of, for example, a ceramic ceramic such as a glass ceramic sintered body, an aluminum oxide sintered body, an aluminum nitride sintered body, a silicon carbide sintered body, a silicon nitride sintered body, or a mullite sintered body. It is formed by ligation.

If the insulating substrate 4 is made of, for example, a glass ceramic sintered body, it can be manufactured as follows. First, a raw material powder composed mainly of powders of silicon oxide, boron oxide, aluminum oxide and the like is kneaded with an organic solvent and a binder, and formed into a sheet shape by a molding method such as a doctor blade method or a lip coater method, and then glass ceramic. A green sheet (hereinafter referred to as a green sheet) is prepared. Next, after laminating a plurality of green sheets, the insulating substrate 4 can be manufactured by firing at a firing temperature of about 900 to 1000 ° C.

  The first electrode pad 1 and the second electrode pad 2 are, for example, a metal material such as copper, silver, palladium, gold, platinum tungsten, molybdenum, or manganese, or an alloy material or a mixed material containing these metal materials as a main component. Is formed by.

  For example, the first electrode pad 1 and the second electrode pad 2 are prepared by kneading a metal material powder such as copper together with an organic solvent and a binder to produce a metal paste. It can be formed by printing with a pattern and co-firing.

  The first inner conductor 11 and the second inner conductor 22 provided inside the insulating substrate 4 are electrically connected to the corresponding first electrode pad 1 or second electrode pad 2, respectively, and these are used as other conductors. It functions as a conductive path for electrical connection. That is, as shown in FIG. 1, the first electrode pad 1 is electrically connected to the first inner conductor 11, and the second electrode pad 2 is electrically connected to the second inner conductor 22.

  The electrical connection between the first electrode pad 1 and the first internal conductor 11 and the electrical connection between the second electrode pad 2 and the second internal conductor 22 are, for example, the first internal conductor 11 and the second internal conductor 22. This is performed by a portion of a via conductor (no sign as a via conductor). The via conductor is a portion of the first inner conductor 11 and the second inner conductor 22 that penetrates the insulating layer in the thickness direction. Via conductors penetrating each insulating layer are connected to a pattern conductor (not designated as a pattern conductor) which is a part of the wiring conductor between the insulating layers.

  In this embodiment, the first inner conductor 11 is a signal conductive path formed in a line-like pattern that is electrically connected to a signal electrode of an electronic component. The line-shaped pattern includes the above-described via conductors and land conductors (not shown) provided to connect the via conductors between the insulating layers. The first inner conductor 11 is electrically connected to, for example, a power feeding portion (not shown) of an antenna element (not shown as an element) arranged in an antenna element forming portion 5 described later. That is, the feeding portion of the antenna element is formed at the end of the signal conductive path. As a result, the signal electrode of the electronic component and the power feeding portion of the antenna element are electrically connected to each other so that signals can be exchanged. The first inner conductor 11 may further include one that is electrically connected to a grounding circuit or a power supply circuit of an external electric circuit.

  In this embodiment, the second inner conductor 22 is a grounding or power supply via conductor that is electrically connected to a grounding electrode or a power supply electrode of an electronic component, and the first electrode pad 1 and the second electrode in plan view. A planar conductor layer (so-called solid pattern or the like) larger than the electrode pad 2 is included. As a result, the potential of the ground or power supply at the grounding electrode or power supply electrode of the electronic component is enhanced. The second inner conductor 22 may further include one that is electrically connected to a grounding circuit or a power supply circuit of an external electric circuit. Since the second inner conductor 22 has a relatively large area as described above, its volume is larger than that of the first inner conductor 11.

  The first inner conductor 11 and the second inner conductor 22 can be formed by using the same metal material as that of the first electrode pad 1 and the second electrode pad 2 and the same method, for example. The first inner conductor 11 and the second inner conductor 22, and the first electrode pad 1 and the second electrode pad 2 may be made of the same metal material or different metal materials. Also good. For example, the first inner conductor 11 and the second inner conductor 22 are made of silver or an alloy material containing silver as a main component, and the first electrode pad 1 and the second electrode pad 2 are made of copper or an alloy material containing copper as a main component. It may be.

  Of the first inner conductor 11 and the second inner conductor 22, the via conductor portion that penetrates the insulating layer in the thickness direction is, for example, a mechanical hole in the green sheet that becomes the insulating substrate 4 (insulating layer) in advance. A through-hole can be formed by drilling or laser processing, and the metal paste can be filled in the through-hole and simultaneously fired.

  As described above, an electronic device substrate 20 is formed by depositing a plating film on the exposed surfaces of the first electrode pad 1, the second electrode pad 2 and the dummy conductor 3. In this case, a portion of the pair of main surfaces of the insulating substrate 4 where the first electrode pad 1 and the second electrode pad 2 are provided is an electronic component mounting portion. For example, in the example of FIG. 1A, a rectangular region having an outer peripheral position at a portion where the first and second electrode pads 1 and 2 are provided on the upper surface (one main surface) of the insulating substrate 4 is an electronic component. It is a mounting part.

  The plating film is formed of, for example, a metal material such as nickel, copper, and gold, or an alloy material including these metal materials. For example, when the first electrode pad 1 and the second electrode pad 2 are connected to the electrodes of the electronic component by solder such as tin-silver, the exposure of the first electrode pad 1 and the second electrode pad 2 respectively. A nickel plating film and a gold plating film are applied in order from the surface. These metal materials are formed by an electroless plating method. Since the plating film is formed by the electroless plating method, there is no need for a lead wire for plating as in the case of the electroplating method, for example. Therefore, the wiring board 10 and the electronic device board 20 can be reduced in size and height. Densification is easy.

  The plating film is composed mainly of, for example, a metal salt as a metal supply source such as nickel or gold and a reducing agent such as a phosphorus reducing agent or a boron reducing agent, and an additive such as a stabilizer and a pH buffering agent. By immersing the wiring board 10 in an aqueous solution (electroless plating solution) to which is added, it is deposited on a predetermined site.

  In the wiring board 10 of the embodiment, the dummy conductor 3 is connected to the second inner conductor 22 having a volume larger than that of the first inner conductor 11. As a result, the dummy conductor 3 is also electrically connected to the second electrode pad 2.

Thereby, electrons moving from the second inner conductor 22 to the exposed surface of the second electrode pad 2 can be dispersed on the surface of the dummy conductor 3. Therefore, the thickness of the plating film deposited on the exposed surface of the second electrode pad 2 can be made closer to the thickness of the plating film deposited on the exposed surface of the first electrode pad 1. Therefore, it is possible to provide the wiring substrate 10 with a small variation in plating thickness applied to the first electrode pad 1 and the second electrode pad 2.

  In other words, the dummy conductor 3 is electrically connected to the first inner conductor 11 and the ratio of the volume of the first inner conductor 11 to the surface on which the plating film is deposited (the exposed surface of the first electrode pad 1). And the volume of the second inner conductor 22 with respect to the surface (exposed surface in which the second electrode pad 2 and the dummy conductor 3 are combined) which is electrically connected to the second inner conductor 22 and to which the plating film is applied. It has a function to reduce the difference from the ratio.

  In addition, since the electronic device substrate 20 of the embodiment includes the wiring substrate 10 having the above-described configuration, the thickness of the plating film deposited on the first electrode pad 1 and the second electrode pad 2 (hereinafter, simply referred to as “plate electrode coating”). It is possible to provide the electronic device substrate 20 with a small variation in the plating thickness (also referred to as plating thickness).

  The first inner conductor 11 and the second inner conductor 22 are set to have the same thickness from the viewpoint of improving the adhesion between the insulating layers and the productivity as the wiring board 10. In this case, the difference in volume between the first inner conductor 11 and the second inner conductor 22 as described above can be regarded as a difference between the respective areas in plan view. For example, as described above, in this embodiment, the first inner conductor 11 is a line-shaped pattern having a relatively small area in plan view, and the second inner conductor 22 is a planar shape having a relatively large area in plan view. Therefore, the areas are greatly different from each other. Further, since the thicknesses are approximately the same, the volumes are greatly different depending on the difference in area.

  In other words, since the first inner conductor 11 and the second inner conductor 22 having different volumes are a line-like one and a plane-like one having different areas in plan view, the transmission of signals as described above In addition, the wiring board 10 suitable for grounding and strengthening (stabilizing) the potential of the power source can be obtained.

  Thus, when the first inner conductor 11 is a signal wiring conductor formed in a line-like pattern, the second inner conductor 22 is more than the first electrode pad 1 and the second electrode pad 2 in plan view. It may include a large planar ground or power source conductor layer. In this case, it is advantageous to further effectively strengthen the ground and power supply potential.

  The second inner conductor 22 includes, for example, a portion that is thicker than the first inner conductor 11 in the entire region or part thereof, and the volume is larger than that of the first inner conductor 11 due to the difference in thickness. It may be a thing. As such an example, for example, an opening portion penetrating in the thickness direction is provided in a partial region in plan view of the insulating layer, and a part or all of the second inner conductor 22 is approximately the same as the insulating layer in the opening portion. The form arrange | positioned by thickness of this is mentioned. The second inner conductor 22 is not necessarily limited to only for grounding or for power supply, and may have a function of heat dissipation or the like.

  In the wiring substrate 10 and the electronic device substrate 20 of the embodiment, the first electrode pad 1 and the second electrode pad 2 are formed on one main surface of the pair of main surfaces of the insulating substrate 4. Further, only the dummy conductor 3 is formed on the other main surface opposite to the pair of main surfaces of the outer surface of the insulating substrate 4. In this case, it is easier to secure a space for providing the dummy conductor 3 having a larger volume (large area in plan view) on the outer surface of the insulating substrate 4. Therefore, the effect of reducing variation in plating thickness due to the dummy conductor 3 as described above can be obtained more effectively.

  In this case, since the first electrode pad 1 and the second electrode pad 2 and the dummy conductor 3 are arranged separately on one main surface and the other main surface of the insulating substrate 4, It is easy to ensure, and is advantageous in terms of the degree of freedom in design as the wiring board 10 and the electronic device board 20.

  In addition, the wiring substrate 10 and the electronic device substrate 20 of the embodiment further have an antenna element forming portion 5 provided inside the insulating substrate 4. The antenna element forming portion 5 includes a region where an antenna element having an antenna portion such as a microstrip antenna (patch antenna) or a horn antenna, a feeding portion, a slot portion, and the like is formed. Further, the dummy conductor 3 does not overlap the antenna element forming portion 5 in a plan view.

  By including the antenna element forming unit 5, wireless signal transmission / reception with an external electric circuit (an electronic circuit or the like provided in another electronic device or other electronic device mounted on the external electric circuit board) is performed. It becomes possible.

  Further, since this antenna element forming portion 5 does not overlap with the dummy conductor 3 in plan view, a signal transmitted or received from an antenna element (not shown as an element) included in the antenna element forming portion 5 is transmitted to the dummy conductor 3. Is less likely to interfere. For example, when a plurality of patch antennas are arranged vertically and horizontally on the antenna element forming portion 5, when the dummy conductor 3 is provided between the antenna portions, that is, the antenna element forming portion 5 is flat with the dummy conductor 3. When they are overlapped with each other, it is difficult to improve the antenna characteristics due to electromagnetic interference with each other due to the overlap and variations in the thickness of the insulating layer covering the antenna portion. On the other hand, antenna characteristics can be improved more effectively by avoiding such overlapping.

  An example of the multi-piece wiring board of the embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 2A is a plan view of one main surface of the multi-piece wiring board 30 according to the embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2B is a plan view of the other main surface of FIG. 2A. 2 (c) is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 2 (a).

  The multi-cavity wiring board 30 according to the embodiment basically includes, for example, a plurality of regions (wiring board regions 6) that are the same wiring board as the wiring board 10 of the embodiment except for the dummy conductors 3 arranged vertically and horizontally. Is formed. A dummy region 7 is provided outside the plurality of wiring board regions 6.

  That is, a plurality of wiring board regions 6 are arranged in the central portion of the square plate-like mother substrate 44, and a square frame-like dummy region 7 is arranged in the outer peripheral portion. The dummy area 7 is, for example, a disposal allowance area, and is provided to facilitate handling of the multi-piece wiring board 30. In the following description, the same parts as those of the individual wiring boards 10 in the respective wiring board regions 6 have the same names and are given the same reference numerals.

  The mother board 44 has a plurality of regions (wiring board regions 6) to be the insulating substrate 4 and the dummy regions 7 in the piece of wiring board 10 as described above, and an outer surface including the main surface. ing.

  In each wiring board region 6, the first inner conductor 11 and the second inner conductor 22 having a larger volume than the first inner conductor 11 are provided inside the mother board 44.

  In each wiring board region 6, the first electrode pad 1 is provided on the main surface (upper surface in the example of FIG. 2) of the mother board 44. In each wiring board region 6, a first inner conductor 11 is provided inside the mother board 44. Each first electrode pad 1 is electrically connected to the first inner conductor 11.

In each wiring board region 6, the second electrode pad 2 is provided on the main surface (upper surface in the example of FIG. 2) of the mother board 44. In each wiring board region 6, a second inner conductor 22 is provided inside the mother board 44. Each second electrode pad 2 is electrically connected to the second inner conductor 22.

  Also in the multi-piece wiring board 30, the functions of the first electrode pad 1, the second electrode pad 2, the first inner conductor 11 and the second inner conductor 22 are the same as those of the individual wiring board 10.

  A dummy conductor 3 is provided on the outer surface of the mother board 44 in the dummy region 7. The dummy conductor 3 is also electrically connected to the second inner conductor 22 as in the case of the individual wiring board 10.

  Since the multi-piece wiring board 30 of the embodiment has the above-described configuration, the first electrode pad 1 and the second electrode pad 2 are coated with a plating film by reducing the thickness variation similarly to the wiring board 10 described above. Can be worn. Further, since the dummy conductor 3 can be formed in the dummy area 7, it is not necessary to provide the dummy conductor 3 in the wiring board area 6 (corresponding to the individual wiring board 10). Furthermore, it is easy to provide the dummy conductor 3 having a wider exposed area. Accordingly, it is easier to downsize and increase the density of the individual wiring board 10 and the multi-cavity wiring board 30 having a small variation in plating thickness applied to the first electrode pad 1 and the second electrode pad 2. Can be provided.

  The multi-cavity wiring board 30 can be manufactured in the same manner using various materials similar to those of the wiring board 10 described above.

  That is, the mother substrate 44 is formed of a ceramic sintered body such as a glass ceramic sintered body as in the case of the insulating substrate 4, and a glass ceramic green sheet (referred to as a green sheet) manufactured in the same manner as the insulating substrate 4 is laminated. It can be manufactured by firing.

  In addition, the first electrode pad 1 and the second electrode pad 2 are also formed by printing a metal paste such as copper on a green sheet serving as a mother substrate 44 and simultaneously firing the first inner conductor 11 and the second inner conductor 22. Can be formed.

  When the mother substrate 44 is made of a glass ceramic sintered body, the mother substrate 44 is provided on the outer surface of the mother substrate 44 and further includes a connection conductor 8 that directly connects the second electrode pad 2 and the dummy conductor 3. It may be a thing. In this case, the second inner conductor 22 and the dummy conductor 3 may be electrically connected to each other via the connection conductor 8. In this case, the same effect as described above can be obtained.

  When the multi-cavity wiring board 30 has the above-described configuration, the multi-cavity wiring board 30, the wiring board 10 obtained by dividing the multi-cavity wiring board 30, and the electronic device substrate 20 including the wiring board 10 are electrically connected. It is more advantageous in improving general characteristics and long-term reliability.

  That is, in this case, since the firing temperature as the multi-piece wiring board 30 is suppressed to be lower than that when the mother board 44 is formed of, for example, an aluminum oxide sintered body, the first and second electrode pads are used. It is easy to make the conductor parts such as 1 and 2 contain a metal material such as low resistance copper or silver. Therefore, the electrical characteristics can be easily improved.

When the mother substrate 44 is made of a glass ceramic sintered body, the sintering temperature is relatively low as described above, and the second electrode pad 2 and the dummy conductor 3 are electrically connected between the insulating layers. When connection conductors to be connected are arranged (not shown), there is a relatively high possibility of delamination around the connection conductors when divided into individual pieces. This is because, for example, the end portion (divided portion) of the connection conductor is exposed on the side surface of the individual insulating substrate 4.

  On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 3, for example, if the connection conductor 8 is provided on the outer surface such as the main surface of the mother board 44, the possibility of delamination is reduced. In addition, the possibility of external moisture entering the inside of the insulating substrate 4 from the delamination portion is effectively reduced. FIG. 3 is a plan view of one main surface of the multi-piece wiring board 30 according to a modification of the embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 3, the same parts as those in FIGS. 1 and 2 are denoted by the same reference numerals.

  Although an insulating coat layer (not shown) may be further provided on the upper surface of the connection conductor 8, there is a possibility that peeling occurs between the connection conductor 8 and the insulation coat layer. In this case, moisture may enter the peeling portion (gap) from the outside and spread by capillary action, and this moisture may be connected between the adjacent connection conductors 8 to cause an electrical short circuit. Therefore, in order to more effectively suppress the electrical short circuit due to such spreading of moisture, it is desirable to provide a non-insulating portion between the connection conductors 8 having different potentials. Since the spread of moisture is hindered in the non-formed portion, the possibility of an electrical short circuit between the connection conductors 8 having different potentials is greatly reduced.

  In the example of FIG. 3, a plurality of second electrode pads 2 are arranged vertically and horizontally in each wiring board region 6. The connection conductor 8 is directly connected to the second electrode pads 2 other than the second electrode pads 2 arranged at the corners of the array among the plurality of second electrode pads 2 arranged in the vertical and horizontal directions. In the example of FIG. 3, the connection conductor 8 is directly connected to the second electrode pad 2 located at the center of the outermost periphery of the array corresponding to the side portion. Note that the upper surface of the connection conductor 8 is not provided with an insulating coating layer and is exposed on the surface.

  Also in this case, the variation in the thickness of the plating film deposited between the first electrode pad 1 and the second electrode pad 2 can be suitably reduced in the same manner as described above.

  In this case, for example, when the second electrode pad 2 is electrically connected to an electronic component or the like via a conductive connection material having fluidity during connection work, such as solder, the second electrode pad 2 is placed on the connection conductor 8. Conductive connection material spreads wet. If such wetting and spreading occur, cracks may easily occur in the solder or the like from the portion on the connection conductor 8. For example, starting from this crack, cracks may occur in the solder or the like between the second electrode pad 2 and the electronic component, and it may be difficult to improve connection reliability. On the other hand, as described above, the cracks as described above are more effectively suppressed by connecting the second electrode pad 2 and the connection conductor 8 while avoiding the corner portions of the array in which the thermal stress is relatively large. can do.

  In order to solve the above problem, an insulating coating layer non-forming portion is provided between the connecting conductors 8 having different potentials, an insulating coating layer is provided on the connecting conductor 8, and a conductive connecting material is provided on the connecting conductor 8. May be prevented from getting wet and spreading.

  In addition, this invention is not limited to the example of the above embodiment, A various change is possible in the range which does not deviate from the summary of this invention. For example, an internal dummy conductor (not shown) may be further provided inside the insulating substrate 4 or the mother substrate 44 and electrically connected to the first electrode pad 1. In this case, the plating thickness deposited on the first electrode pad 1 and the second electrode pad 2 by reducing the volume difference between the first inner conductor 11 (and the inner dummy conductor) and the second inner conductor 22. Can be reduced more easily.

The first inner conductor 11 and the second inner conductor 22 both have a plurality of line-shaped patterns, or both have both a line-shaped pattern and a planar conductor layer (the above-mentioned solid pattern), The total volume of the second inner conductor 22 may be larger than the total volume of the first inner conductor 11.

1 ... 1st electrode pad 2 ... 2nd electrode pad
11 ・ ・ ・ First inner conductor
22 ... second inner conductor 3 ... dummy conductor 4 ... insulating substrate
44 ... Mother board 5 ... Antenna element forming part 6 ... Wiring board area 7 ... Dummy area 8 ... Connection conductor
10 ... wiring board
20 ... Board for electronic device
30 ・ ・ ・ Multi-wiring board

Claims (7)

An insulating substrate having an outer surface including a pair of main surfaces;
A first inner conductor provided inside the insulating substrate and a second inner conductor having a larger volume than the first inner conductor;
A first electrode pad provided on at least one of the pair of main surfaces of the insulating substrate and electrically connected to the first inner conductor;
A second electrode pad provided on at least one of the pair of main surfaces of the insulating substrate and electrically connected to the second inner conductor;
A wiring board comprising: a dummy conductor provided on the outer surface of the insulating substrate and connected to the second inner conductor. The first inner conductor is a signal wiring conductor formed in a line-like pattern, and the second inner conductor is a planar ground larger than the first electrode pad and the second electrode pad in plan view. The wiring board according to claim 1, further comprising a conductor layer for power supply or power supply. An antenna element forming portion provided inside the insulating substrate, on which an antenna element is formed;
The wiring board according to claim 1, wherein the dummy conductor does not overlap the antenna element forming portion in a plan view. The wiring board according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
An electroless plating film deposited on the exposed surface of the first electrode pad, the second electrode pad and the dummy conductor;
An electronic device substrate comprising an electronic component mounting portion in a portion of the pair of main surfaces where the first electrode pad and the second electrode pad are provided. A plurality of wiring board regions arranged vertically and horizontally and a dummy region surrounding the plurality of wiring board regions, and a mother board having an outer surface including a main surface;
A first inner conductor provided inside the mother board in each of the wiring board regions and a second inner conductor having a volume larger than that of the first inner conductor;
A first electrode pad provided on the main surface of the mother board in each of the wiring board regions and electrically connected to the first inner conductor of the mother board;
A second electrode pad provided on the main surface of the mother board in each of the wiring board regions, and electrically connected to the second inner conductor of the mother board;
A multi-piece wiring board comprising: a dummy conductor provided on the outer surface of the mother board in the dummy region and electrically connected to the second inner conductor. The mother substrate is made of a glass ceramic sintered body,
A connection conductor that is provided on the outer surface of the mother board and directly connects the second electrode pad and the dummy conductor;
The multi-piece wiring board according to claim 5, wherein the second inner conductor and the dummy conductor are electrically connected to each other through the connection conductor. In each of the wiring board regions, at least a plurality of the second electrode pads are arranged vertically and horizontally, and the connection conductor is the second electrode arranged at a corner of the array among the plurality of the second electrode pads. The multi-piece wiring board according to claim 6, wherein the multi-cavity wiring board is directly connected to the second electrode pad other than the pad.