JP2016117942A - 複数の部品を同時に修理する方法において用いられるキャリア - Google Patents
複数の部品を同時に修理する方法において用いられるキャリア Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
クランプ部のクランプ面とこれに関連する支持部の支持面の間に部品を挟み、それによって、その部品の修理箇所をキャリア部のキャリア面から離して該部品をキャリア部に固定するようにして、クランプ部のクランプ面が、修理される部品の第2の表面と相互に作用するように複数のクランプ部をキャリア部に装着する。具体的には、修理される部品が、その第1の表面が支持部の支持面に接触した状態で、キャリア部上で位置決めされた後に、クランプ部をキャリア部に取り付ける。
Claims (15)
- キャリア(30)であって、
キャリア面(36)を有するキャリア部(34)と、
前記キャリア部(34)に取り付けられ、それぞれが前記キャリア部(34)のキャリア面(36)から延伸し、修理される部品(32)の第1の表面(42)と相互に作用するように適合された支持面(40)を有する複数の支持部(38)と、
複数のクランプ部(44)であって、該複数のクランプ部(44)のクランプ面(46)が前記修理される部品(32)の第2の表面(48)と相互に作用するように適合され、前記クランプ面(46)が関連する支持部(38)の支持面(40)に対向し、かつ、前記部品(32)の修理箇所(50)を前記キャリア部(34)のキャリア面(36)から離して対向させながら前記キャリア部(34)に固定した前記修理される部品(32)を前記クランプ面と支持面の間に挟んだ状態で、前記複数のクランプ部(44)の少なくとも一部がキャリア部(34)に取り外し可能に装着される複数のクランプ部(44)と、
前記部品(32)の修理箇所(50)に塗布された複数の原料粉末層に電磁放射線または粒子放射線を選択的に照射することによって、該部品(32)を修理する装置(10)の固定装置(74)と相互に作用する固定装置(72)と、を具備するキャリア。 - 前記固定装置(72)は、前記修理される部品(32)の修理箇所(50)を加工する工作機械の固定装置とも相互に作用するものであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載のキャリア。
- 前記複数の支持部(38)の少なくとも一部は、列のパターンで前記キャリア部(34)に取り付けられ、前記複数のクランプ部(44)の少なくとも一部は、前記クランプ面(46)が前記列のパターンの隣接する列(R2)に配置された関連する支持部(38)の支持面(40)に対向するように、前記列のパターンの第1の列(R1)に配置された前記支持部(38)にそれぞれ取り外し可能に装着できるものであることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載のキャリア。
- 前記複数のクランプ部(44)の少なくとも一部は、取り付け装置(52)によって前記支持部(38)にそれぞれ取り外し可能に装着でき、かつ、前記取り付け装置(52)が固定されるときに、前記クランプ部(44)のクランプ面(46)を前記関連する支持部(38)の支持面(40)の方向に向って動かすための、前記支持部(38)に形成された表面(60)と相互に作用するように適合された傾斜面(58)を有することを特徴とする請求項3に記載のキャリア。
- 前記取り付け装置52は、前記クランプ部(44)に形成された穴(54)を通って延伸し、前記支持部(38)に設けられたねじ山(56)に係合するように適合されたものであることを特徴とする請求項4に記載のキャリア。
- さらに、第1の縁部領域において前記キャリア部(34)に取り付けられ、前記キャリア部(34)のキャリア面(36)から延伸して前記修理される部品(32)の第1の表面(42)と相互に作用するように適合された少なくとも1つの支持面(68)を有する第1の端部(64)を具備することを特徴とする請求項1から請求項5のいずれか1項に記載のキャリア。
- さらに、第2の縁部領域において前記キャリア部(34)に取り付けられ、前記クランプ面(46)が前記関連する支持部(38)の支持面(40)に対向するようにして、少なくとも1つのクランプ部(44)を取り外し可能に装着できるようにする第2の端部(66)を具備することを特徴とする請求項1から請求項6のいずれか1項に記載のキャリア。
- 前記複数の支持部(38)の少なくとも一部と前記第1の端部(64)の少なくともいずれか一方は、該支持部(38)の支持面(40、68)と該第1の端部(64)の少なくともいずれか一方を加熱する加熱部(70)を有することを特徴とする請求項1から請求項7のいずれか1項に記載のキャリア。
- 複数の部品(32)を修理する方法であって、
前記複数の部品(32)の少なくとも一部の第1の表面(42)が、キャリア(30)のキャリア部(34)のキャリア面(36)から延伸する支持部(38)の支持面(40)と相互に作用するようにして、前記キャリア部(34)上に前記修理される複数の部品(32)を配置する工程と、
クランプ部(44)のクランプ面(46)と、関連する支持部(38)の支持面(40)との間に前記部品(32)を挟み、それによって、該部品(32)の修理箇所(50)を前記キャリア部(34)のキャリア面(36)から離して該部品(32)を前記キャリア部(34)に固定するようにして、複数の前記クランプ部(44)を、それぞれのクランプ部(44)のクランプ面(46)が前記修理される部品(32)の第2の表面(48)と相互に作用するようにキャリア部(34)に装着する工程と、
前記部品(32)の修理箇所(50)に塗布された複数の原料粉末層に電磁放射線または粒子放射線を選択的に照射することによって、該部品(32)を修理する装置(10)に前記キャリア(30)を固定する工程と、
前記部品(32)の修理箇所(50)に塗布された複数の原料粉末層に電磁放射線または粒子放射線を選択的に照射することによって、該部品(32)を修理する工程と、を有することを特徴とする方法。 - 前記部品(32)の修理箇所(50)に塗布された複数の原料粉末層に電磁放射線または粒子放射線を照射することによって、該部品(32)を修理する装置(10)に前記キャリア(30)を固定する前に、前記修理される部品(32)を固定した前記キャリアを、前記部品(32)の修理箇所(50)を加工する工作機械に固定することを特徴とする請求項9に記載の方法。
- 前記複数の支持部(38)の少なくとも一部を、列のパターンで前記キャリア部(34)に取り付け、前記複数のクランプ部(44)の少なくとも一部を、前記クランプ面(46)が前記列のパターンの隣接する列(R2)に配置された前記関連する支持部(38)の支持面(40)に対向するように、前記列のパターンの第1の列(R1)に配置された前記支持部(38)にそれぞれ取り外し可能に装着することを特徴とする請求項9または請求項10に記載の方法。
- 前記複数のクランプ部(44)の少なくとも一部を、取り付け装置(52)によって前記支持部(38)にそれぞれ取り外し可能に装着し、かつ、前記取り付け装置(52)を固定するときに、前記クランプ部(44)のクランプ面(46)を前記関連する支持部(38)の支持面(40)の方向に向って動かすための、前記支持部(38)に形成された表面(60)と相互に作用する傾斜面(58)を設けることを特徴とする請求項11に記載の方法。
- 前記キャリア部(34)のキャリア面(36)から延伸し、第1の縁部領域において前記キャリア部(34)に取り付けられた第1の端部(64)の支持面(68)と前記第1の表面(42)が相互に作用するようにして、前記修理される少なくとも1つの部品(32)を前記キャリア(30)のキャリア部(34)に配置するか、
前記クランプ面(46)を前記関連する支持部(38)の支持面(40)に対向させるようにして、少なくとも1つの前記クランプ部(44)を、第2の縁部領域において前記キャリア部(34)に取り付けられた第2の端部(66)に取り付けるか、の少なくともいずれか一方を行うことを特徴とする請求項9から請求項12のいずれか1項に記載の方法。 - 前記複数の支持部(38)の少なくとも一部の支持面(40、68)と前記第1の端部(64)の少なくともいずれか一方を加熱することを特徴とする請求項9から請求項13のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 複数の部品(32)を修理するシステム(100)であって、
請求項1から8のいずれか1項に記載のキャリア(30)と、
前記部品(32)の修理箇所(50)に塗布された複数の原料粉末層に電磁放射線または粒子放射線を選択的に照射することによって、該部品(32)を修理する装置(10)であって、前記キャリア(30)の固定装置(72)と相互に作用するように適合された固定装置(74)と、前記キャリア(30)上に原料粉末を塗布して、固定された前記修理される部品(32)の修理箇所(50)を前記原料粉末で覆うように適合された粉末塗布装置(14)と、前記キャリア部(30)に塗布された前記原料粉末に電磁放射線または粒子放射線を選択的に照射して、累積的な積層造形法によって前記部品(32)の修理箇所(50)に修理部分を形成する照射装置(18)を有する装置と、を具備するシステム。
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