JP2015508552A - ハイブリッドバッテリーシステム - Google Patents
ハイブリッドバッテリーシステム Download PDFInfo
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- JP2015508552A JP2015508552A JP2014547282A JP2014547282A JP2015508552A JP 2015508552 A JP2015508552 A JP 2015508552A JP 2014547282 A JP2014547282 A JP 2014547282A JP 2014547282 A JP2014547282 A JP 2014547282A JP 2015508552 A JP2015508552 A JP 2015508552A
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- battery
- energy density
- high energy
- battery system
- high power
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010405 anode material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- GELKBWJHTRAYNV-UHFFFAOYSA-K lithium iron phosphate Chemical compound [Li+].[Fe+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O GELKBWJHTRAYNV-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010406 cathode material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(ii) oxide Chemical class [Co]=O IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910003455 mixed metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 34
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910013870 LiPF 6 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000428 cobalt oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004754 hybrid cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/4207—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells for several batteries or cells simultaneously or sequentially
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/44—Methods for charging or discharging
- H01M10/441—Methods for charging or discharging for several batteries or cells simultaneously or sequentially
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/38—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
- H01M4/386—Silicon or alloys based on silicon
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/38—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
- H01M4/387—Tin or alloys based on tin
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/48—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
- H01M4/52—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron
- H01M4/525—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides of nickel, cobalt or iron of mixed oxides or hydroxides containing iron, cobalt or nickel for inserting or intercalating light metals, e.g. LiNiO2, LiCoO2 or LiCoOxFy
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/58—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
- H01M4/5825—Oxygenated metallic salts or polyanionic structures, e.g. borates, phosphates, silicates, olivines
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
- H01M4/58—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
- H01M4/583—Carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx
- H01M4/587—Carbonaceous material, e.g. graphite-intercalation compounds or CFx for inserting or intercalating light metals
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
- Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
12 高出力バッテリー
14 高エネルギー密度バッテリー
16 負荷
Claims (17)
- 並列電気関係で接続される高出力バッテリー及び高エネルギー密度バッテリーを含むハイブリッドリチャージャブルバッテリーシステムであって、
前記高エネルギー密度バッテリーの開回路電圧は、前記高出力バッテリーの開回路電圧よりも、少なくとも80%の放電深度までは大きい、バッテリーシステム。 - 前記高出力バッテリー及び前記高エネルギー密度バッテリーはリチウムバッテリーであって、前記高出力バッテリー及び前記高エネルギー密度バッテリーのカソード材料組成、電極組成及びアノード材料組成のうちの少なくとも1つは異なる、請求項1に記載のバッテリーシステム。
- 前記高エネルギー密度バッテリーの開回路電圧は、前記高エネルギー密度バッテリーの放電度に対して傾斜するプロファイルを有し、開回路電圧が放電深度0で4.0‐4.4の範囲内にあって、放電深度0.8で3.0‐3.5の範囲内にある、請求項1に記載のバッテリーシステム。
- 前記高出力バッテリーの開回路電圧は、放電深度0で3.2‐3.5の範囲内にあって、放電深度0.5で3.1‐3.5の範囲内にある、請求項1に記載のバッテリーシステム。
- 前記高エネルギー密度バッテリーのエネルギー密度は少なくとも250WH/kgである、請求項1に記載のバッテリーシステム。
- 前記高出力バッテリーのピーク出力密度は、前記高出力バッテリーが完全に充電された状態から2Vまで放電するときに5秒間測定して少なくとも5KW/kgである、請求項1に記載のバッテリーシステム。
- 前記高エネルギー密度バッテリーのカソードは、リチウム混合金属酸化物材料を含む、請求項1に記載のバッテリーシステム。
- 前記リチウム混合金属酸化物材料は、少なくともニッケル及びコバルトの酸化物を含む、請求項7に記載のバッテリーシステム。
- 前記高出力バッテリーのカソードは、リン酸鉄リチウム材料を含む、請求項1に記載のバッテリーシステム。
- 前記リン酸鉄リチウム材料はナノ相リン酸鉄リチウム材料である、請求項9に記載のバッテリーシステム。
- 前記高エネルギー密度バッテリーのアノードはケイ素及び/又はスズを含む、請求項1に記載のバッテリーシステム。
- 前記高出力バッテリーのアノードは黒鉛炭素を含む、請求項1に記載のバッテリーシステム。
- 前記バッテリーシステムの容量の少なくとも90%は、前記高エネルギー密度バッテリーによって供給される、請求項1に記載のバッテリーシステム。
- 前記バッテリーシステムは、前記高エネルギー密度バッテリーと前記高出力バッテリーの間の電流の流れを制御する働きをするコントローラをさらに含む、請求項1に記載のバッテリーシステム。
- 前記システムは、充電器及びコントローラをさらに含み、
前記コントローラは、前記充電器と、前記高出力バッテリー及び前記高エネルギー密度バッテリーの少なくとも1つとの間の電流の流れを制御する働きをする、請求項1に記載のバッテリーシステム。 - 前記高出力バッテリーのインピーダンスは、前記高エネルギー密度バッテリーのインピーダンスの80‐120%の範囲内にある、請求項1に記載のバッテリーシステム。
- 前記高出力バッテリーのインピーダンスは、前記高エネルギー密度バッテリーのインピーダンスの90‐110%の範囲内にある、請求項1に記載のバッテリーシステム。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201161570920P | 2011-12-15 | 2011-12-15 | |
US61/570,920 | 2011-12-15 | ||
PCT/US2012/067844 WO2013090080A1 (en) | 2011-12-15 | 2012-12-05 | Hybrid battery system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2015508552A true JP2015508552A (ja) | 2015-03-19 |
JP6408912B2 JP6408912B2 (ja) | 2018-10-17 |
Family
ID=48613084
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014547282A Active JP6408912B2 (ja) | 2011-12-15 | 2012-12-05 | ハイブリッドバッテリーシステム |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9979053B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6408912B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN104350662B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2013090080A1 (ja) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20190111093A (ko) * | 2017-01-27 | 2019-10-01 | 레이 스트라티직 홀딩스, 인크. | 2차 배터리를 구비한 에어로졸 전달 장치 |
JP2020181670A (ja) * | 2019-04-24 | 2020-11-05 | 株式会社Soken | 蓄電装置 |
JP2023074270A (ja) * | 2021-11-17 | 2023-05-29 | プライムプラネットエナジー&ソリューションズ株式会社 | 電池モジュール |
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CN104298793B (zh) * | 2013-07-16 | 2017-11-21 | 万向一二三股份公司 | 一种动力电池组极限功率的模型反推动态算法 |
FR3022400A1 (fr) | 2014-06-17 | 2015-12-18 | St Microelectronics Tours Sas | Protection d'une batterie contre une absence de charge prolongee |
US10153636B1 (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2018-12-11 | Kitty Hawk Corporation | Electric vehicle hybrid battery system |
CN113574714B (zh) * | 2019-05-16 | 2024-07-12 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | 供电电路、充放电电路与智能终端 |
JP7342250B2 (ja) | 2019-10-09 | 2023-09-11 | キティー・ホーク・コーポレーション | 異なる飛行モードのためのハイブリット電力システム |
US11655024B1 (en) | 2022-05-25 | 2023-05-23 | Kitty Hawk Corporation | Battery systems with power optimized energy source and energy storage optimized source |
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US9979053B2 (en) | 2018-05-22 |
JP6408912B2 (ja) | 2018-10-17 |
US20140368158A1 (en) | 2014-12-18 |
WO2013090080A1 (en) | 2013-06-20 |
CN104350662A (zh) | 2015-02-11 |
CN104350662B (zh) | 2018-10-12 |
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