JP2014533907A - 円環形状の崩壊領域を持つ崩壊前の静電容量型トランスデューサーセル - Google Patents
円環形状の崩壊領域を持つ崩壊前の静電容量型トランスデューサーセル Download PDFInfo
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- JP2014533907A JP2014533907A JP2014541778A JP2014541778A JP2014533907A JP 2014533907 A JP2014533907 A JP 2014533907A JP 2014541778 A JP2014541778 A JP 2014541778A JP 2014541778 A JP2014541778 A JP 2014541778A JP 2014533907 A JP2014533907 A JP 2014533907A
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- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 101
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 130
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 34
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 34
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MGQQZGJIMOVHRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Si].O=O Chemical compound [Si].O=O MGQQZGJIMOVHRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011089 mechanical engineering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02N—ELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H02N1/00—Electrostatic generators or motors using a solid moving electrostatic charge carrier
- H02N1/002—Electrostatic motors
- H02N1/006—Electrostatic motors of the gap-closing type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B06—GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS IN GENERAL
- B06B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OF INFRASONIC, SONIC, OR ULTRASONIC FREQUENCY, e.g. FOR PERFORMING MECHANICAL WORK IN GENERAL
- B06B1/00—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency
- B06B1/02—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy
- B06B1/0292—Electrostatic transducers, e.g. electret-type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B06—GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS IN GENERAL
- B06B—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR GENERATING OR TRANSMITTING MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OF INFRASONIC, SONIC, OR ULTRASONIC FREQUENCY, e.g. FOR PERFORMING MECHANICAL WORK IN GENERAL
- B06B1/00—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency
- B06B1/02—Methods or apparatus for generating mechanical vibrations of infrasonic, sonic, or ultrasonic frequency making use of electrical energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
- Y10T29/49005—Acoustic transducer
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transducers For Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
- Pressure Sensors (AREA)
- Micromachines (AREA)
- Fixed Capacitors And Capacitor Manufacturing Machines (AREA)
- Electrostatic, Electromagnetic, Magneto- Strictive, And Variable-Resistance Transducers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (15)
- −第1の電極を有する基板、及び
−第2の電極を有する膜
を有する崩壊前の静電容量型トランスデューサーセルにおいて、
前記セルは、前記膜が前記基板に取り付けられている外側領域と、前記外側領域の内側にある又は前記外側領域により囲まれる内側領域とを持ち、及び
前記膜は、前記内側領域内に置かれる円環形状の第1の崩壊領域において前記基板に崩壊する、
セル。 - 前記第2の電極は、前記円環形状の第1の崩壊領域の内側にある又は前記崩壊領域により囲まれる第1の変換領域内に置かれる、請求項1に記載のセル。
- 前記第2の電極は、前記円環形状の第1の崩壊領域の外側にある又は前記崩壊領域を囲んでいる第2の変換領域内に置かれる、請求項1に記載のセル。
- 前記第2の電極は、前記円環形状の第1の崩壊領域に少なくとも極めて隣接して置かれる、請求項2又は3に記載のセル。
- 前記第2の電極及び/又は前記第1の電極は円環形状である、請求項1に記載のセル。
- 前記円環形状の第1の崩壊領域は、前記セル又は前記膜の中心を軸に、その周りに置かれている請求項1に記載のセル。
- 前記膜はさらに、前記内側領域内に置かれる第2の崩壊領域において前記基板に崩壊する、請求項1に記載のセル。
- 前記第2の崩壊領域は、前記セル若しくは前記膜の中心領域又は中心に置かれる、請求項7に記載のセル。
- 前記膜は、前記内側領域において内部応力を持つ、請求項1に記載のセル。
- 前記膜はさらに、前記第1の崩壊領域に置かれる第3の電極を有する、請求項1に記載のセル。
- 前記第2の電極及び/又は前記第3の電極は少なくとも1つの開口を持ち、前記第4の電極及び/又は前記第2の電極とのコネクタは、前記開口内に置かれる、請求項1に記載のセル。
- 前記膜は恒久的に崩壊する、請求項1に記載のセル。
- 前記膜は前記セルの動作中にのみ崩壊する請求項1に記載のセル。
- 崩壊前の静電容量型トランスデューサーセルを製造する方法において、
−第1の電極を有する基板を設けるステップ、
−第2の電極を有する膜を設けるステップであり、前記セルは、前記膜が前記基板に取り付けられている外側領域と、前記外側領域の内側にある又は前記外側領域により囲まれる内側領域とを持つ、前記膜を設けるステップ、並びに
−前記内側領域内に置かれる円環形状の第1の崩壊領域において、前記膜を前記基板に崩壊させるステップ
を有する方法。 - 前記膜はさらに、前記第1の崩壊領域に置かれる第3の電極を有する請求項14に記載の方法において、
前記膜を前記基板に崩壊させるステップは、前記第1の電極と前記第3の電極との間に電圧を印加するステップを有する、方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201161560836P | 2011-11-17 | 2011-11-17 | |
US61/560,836 | 2011-11-17 | ||
PCT/IB2012/056152 WO2013072803A1 (en) | 2011-11-17 | 2012-11-05 | Pre-collapsed capacitive micro-machined transducer cell with annular-shaped collapsed region |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2014533907A true JP2014533907A (ja) | 2014-12-15 |
JP2014533907A5 JP2014533907A5 (ja) | 2015-12-17 |
JP6265906B2 JP6265906B2 (ja) | 2018-01-24 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2014541778A Active JP6265906B2 (ja) | 2011-11-17 | 2012-11-05 | 円環形状の崩壊領域を持つ崩壊前の静電容量型トランスデューサーセル |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US9762148B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2747905B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6265906B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103958079B (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112014011644A2 (ja) |
IN (1) | IN2014CN03656A (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2014005795A (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2609917C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2013072803A1 (ja) |
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EP3038764A1 (en) * | 2013-08-27 | 2016-07-06 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Dual mode cmut transducer |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP2747905B1 (en) | 2021-10-20 |
WO2013072803A1 (en) | 2013-05-23 |
US9762148B2 (en) | 2017-09-12 |
US10128777B2 (en) | 2018-11-13 |
US20170353129A1 (en) | 2017-12-07 |
CN103958079A (zh) | 2014-07-30 |
JP6265906B2 (ja) | 2018-01-24 |
BR112014011644A2 (pt) | 2017-05-02 |
IN2014CN03656A (ja) | 2015-10-16 |
US20140265721A1 (en) | 2014-09-18 |
RU2014124363A (ru) | 2015-12-27 |
RU2609917C2 (ru) | 2017-02-07 |
CN103958079B (zh) | 2016-08-24 |
MX2014005795A (es) | 2014-05-30 |
EP2747905A1 (en) | 2014-07-02 |
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