JP2014080696A - Knitted fabric, and method of forming knitted fabric - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a knitted fabric having a knitted fabric edge part disposed in the vicinity of an opening formed in the middle of a knitted fabric base part, and lapped over the knitted fabric base part by folding back outside.SOLUTION: A knitted fabric edge part 2 includes a first piece 21, a second piece 22, and a third piece 23. The first piece 21 and the second piece 22 are connected to the knitted fabric base part 1 by end parts e-g, i-k in a knit width direction, and the third piece 23 is connected to the knitted fabric base part 1 by an end part l-m in a wale direction. Further, an end part g-f in the wale direction of the first piece 21 is connected to an end part l-n in the knit width direction of the third piece 23, and an end part k-j in the wale direction of the second piece 22 is connected to an end part m-o in the knit width direction of the third piece 23.

Description

  The present invention provides a knitted fabric comprising a base knitted fabric portion having an opening, and an edge knitted fabric portion integrally knitted to the base knitted fabric portion at a position near the peripheral edge of the opening of the base knitted fabric portion, And a knitting method of the knitted fabric.

  Using a flat knitting machine, a knitting comprising a base knitted fabric portion having an opening in the middle thereof, and an edge knitted fabric portion having a texture different from that of the base knitted fabric portion and formed at the peripheral edge of the opening. Organizing the ground. For example, Patent Literature 1 discloses a sweater (knitted fabric) in which a collar (edge knitted fabric portion) is provided in a neck hole (opening portion) of a body (base knitted fabric portion), and a knitting method thereof.

  In Patent Document 1, knitting is started from the lower end (hem) of the front body, a neck hole is formed in the vicinity of the boundary between the front body and the back body, and a heel is knitted at the peripheral portion of the neck hole. Subsequently, the back body is knitted from the upper end of the back body toward the lower end (hem), and the knitting is finished at the lower end of the back body.

Japanese Patent No. 2594504

  In the technique of the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, a heel extending in a cylindrical shape such as a stand-up collar can be knitted, but for example, outward of a neck hole (opening) like a folding fold such as a polo shirt. A three-dimensional fold (edge knitted fabric portion) that is folded back and overlaps the body (base knitted fabric portion) cannot be knitted integrally with the body. Therefore, conventionally, when such a three-dimensional heel is provided in the body, the heel knitted separately from the body is connected to the body by linking (sewing) or the like.

  The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and the object thereof is to be provided in the vicinity of an opening formed in the middle of the base knitted fabric portion, and folded back to the outer side of the opening to provide a base knitted fabric portion. It is an object of the present invention to provide a knitted fabric having a three-dimensional edge knitted fabric portion that overlaps with the knitted fabric, and a knitting method for knitting the knitted fabric.

The knitted fabric of the present invention is a knitted fabric knitted using a flat knitting machine that includes at least a pair of front and back needle beds and can transfer stitches between the front and back needle beds, and has a base knitting having an opening. A ground portion, and an edge knitted fabric portion integrally knitted to the base knitted fabric portion at a position in the vicinity of the peripheral edge portion of the opening. The edge knitted fabric portion provided in the knitted fabric of the present invention includes a first piece, a second piece, and a third piece, and is folded back outward from the opening to overlap the base knitted fabric portion. The definition of each piece and the connection relationship are as follows.
The first piece is disposed on one end side in the wale direction of the base knitted fabric portion in the vicinity of the opening and on one end side in the knitting width direction of the base knitted fabric portion.
-A 2nd piece is arrange | positioned in the wale direction one end side of the base knitted fabric part in the vicinity of an opening part, and the knitting width direction other end side of a base knitted fabric part.
-A 3rd piece is arrange | positioned in the wale direction other end side of the base knitted fabric part in the vicinity of an opening part.
The first piece and the second piece are connected to the base knitted fabric portion at the end in the knitting width direction, and the third piece is connected to the base knitted fabric portion at the end in the wale direction.
The end of the first piece on the other end side in the wale direction and the end of the third piece on the one end side in the knitting width direction are connected, and the end of the second piece on the other end side in the wale direction; The other end of the piece in the knitting width direction is connected.

  Examples of the knitted fabric of the present invention include a form in which the connection between the first piece and the third piece and the connection between the second piece and the third piece are performed without knitting by knitting.

  As an example of the knitted fabric of the present invention, the edge knitted fabric portion may include a form in which the edge knitted fabric portion is connected to the outer side than the peripheral edge portion of the opening. Of course, the edge knitted fabric part may be connected to the peripheral part of the opening itself.

  As the knitted fabric of the present invention in which the edge knitted fabric portion is connected to the outer side of the peripheral edge portion of the opening portion, the edge region extending from the connecting portion of the edge knitted fabric portion to the peripheral edge portion of the opening portion in the base knitted fabric portion However, the form currently knitted by the double-sided knitting using the front and back needle beds can be mentioned.

  There are roughly two knitting methods of the knitted fabric for knitting the knitted fabric of the present invention.

First, a knitting method of a knitted fabric according to a first aspect of the present invention is a base knitting having an opening using a flat knitting machine that includes at least a pair of front and back needle beds and can transfer stitches between the front and back needle beds. This is a knitting method of a knitted fabric that knits an edge knitted fabric portion that is connected to the base knitted fabric portion at a position in the vicinity of the peripheral edge portion of the opening while knitting the ground portion. The knitting method of the knitted fabric according to the present invention is characterized in that the edge knitted fabric portion is knitted separately into a first piece, a second piece, and a third piece according to the following conditions [α] to [γ]. (For the definition of each piece, see the description of the knitted fabric of the present invention).
[Α] The first piece is knitted on the back side of the base knitted fabric portion and at a position overlapping the base knitted fabric portion, and the end of the first piece on the other end side in the knitting width direction is connected to the base knitted fabric portion.
[Β] The second piece is knitted on the back side of the base knitted fabric portion and at a position overlapping with the base knitted fabric portion, and the end of one end side in the knitting width direction of the second piece is connected to the base knitted fabric portion.
[Γ] The third piece is knitted on the back side of the base knitted fabric portion and at a position overlapping the base knitted fabric portion, and the end of the third piece on one end side in the wale direction is connected to the base knitted fabric portion.

On the other hand, in the knitting method of the knitted fabric of the second invention, the conditions [α] to [γ] in the knitting method of the knitted fabric of the first invention are replaced with the following conditions [δ] to [ζ]. It is characterized by that.
[Δ] At least a part of the first piece is knitted at a position overlapping the opening of the base knitted fabric portion, and the end of one end of the first piece in the knitting width direction is connected to the base knitted fabric portion.
[Ε] At least a part of the second piece is knitted at a position overlapping the opening of the base knitted fabric portion, and the end of the second piece on the other side in the knitting width direction is connected to the base knitted fabric portion.
[Ζ] The third piece is knitted on the back side of the base knitted fabric portion at a position overlapping the base knitted fabric portion, and the end of the third piece on one end side in the wale direction is connected to the base knitted fabric portion.

  In the knitting method of the knitted fabric of the first invention and the knitting method of the knitted fabric of the second invention, the base knitted fabric is knitted from one end side in the wale direction and knitted on the other end side in the wale direction. It may be finished, or it may be knitted from the other end side and finished knitting on the one end side. In the former case, the start end portion of the third piece is connected to the base knitted fabric portion, and in the latter case, the start end portion or the terminal end portion of the third piece is connected to the base knitted fabric portion.

  In the knitting method of the knitted fabric of the present invention, the edge knitted fabric portion is knitted by dividing it into a first piece, a second piece, and a third piece. Of these pieces, the end of the first piece on the other end side in the wale direction is connected to the end of the third piece on the one end side in the knitting width direction, and the end of the second piece on the other end side in the wale direction If the end of the third piece on the other side in the knitting width direction is connected, the knitted fabric of the present invention can be provided with a three-dimensional edge knitted fabric portion at the opening of the base knitted fabric portion. Connection of each piece may be performed by the adhesive tape for clothes, may be performed by sewing, and may be performed by knitting. In particular, by connecting each piece without stitching by knitting, the edge knitted fabric portion looks good, and the connection strength of each piece also increases.

  According to the knitted fabric of the present invention in which the edge knitted fabric portion is connected to the outer side of the peripheral edge portion of the opening in the base knitted fabric portion, the front side of the base knitted fabric portion through the opening from the back side of the base knitted fabric portion It can be set as the knitted fabric provided with the edge knitted fabric part which protrudes in the. For example, as shown in the embodiments to be described later, if this configuration is applied to knitwear and the body of the knitwear is knitted as a base knitted fabric portion and the heel as an edge knitted fabric portion, wrinkles appear from the inside of the body to the outside. Even though it is a single piece of knitwear, it looks like a knitwear layered over.

  According to the knitted fabric of the present invention in which the edge region from the connection portion of the edge knitted fabric portion to the peripheral portion of the opening in the base knitted fabric portion is knitted by double-sided knitting, the strength of the peripheral portion of the opening is improved. Can do.

(A) is the schematic of the sweater shown in Embodiment 1, (B) is BB sectional drawing of (A). (A) is a figure which shows the enlarged photograph which looked at the neck hole vicinity of the sweater from the front side, (B) is a figure which shows the enlarged photograph which looked at the neck hole vicinity from the back side. FIG. 3 is an image diagram of a sweater knitting process shown in the first embodiment. It is a knitting process image figure of the sweater shown in Embodiment 2.

  In the following embodiments, a V-neck sweater using a two-bed flat knitting machine that includes a pair of needle beds extending in the left-right direction and facing each other in the front-rear direction and capable of transferring stitches between the front and back needle beds An example of the organization will be described. Of course, the flat knitting machine to be used is not limited to the two-bed flat knitting machine, and may be a four-bed flat knitting machine, for example.

<Embodiment 1>
A sweater (knitted fabric) 100 shown in FIG. 1 (A) includes a base knitted fabric portion 1 including a body 10B, a right sleeve 10R, and a left sleeve 10L. The body 10B of the sweater 100 is formed with a V-neck type neck hole (opening) 10H, and the neck hole 10H is provided with a three-dimensionally formed fold (edge knitted fabric) 2. . Note that the sleeves 10R and 10L are only optional and may be omitted. Further, the neck hole 10H may be a square neck type or a round neck type.

  The heel 2 provided in the sweater 100 includes a first piece 21, a second piece 22, and a third piece 23, and these pieces 21, 22, and 23 are knitted individually. In addition, as shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 (B), the heel 2 in the present embodiment is positioned on the outer side of the periphery of the neck hole 10H inside the body 10B (approximately 1 to 10 eyes from the periphery). The outer side of the body 10B extends from the inside of the body 10B through the neck hole 10H to the outside of the body 10B. Therefore, as shown in the enlarged photographs of FIGS. 2A and 2B, although the sweater 100 is a single sweater, the bag has the appearance of being layered.

≪Knitting procedure≫
The sweater 100 is knitted flat as shown in the knitting image diagram of FIG. Specifically, the front body 10Bf and the back body 10Bb constituting the body 10B (base knitted fabric portion 1) of the sweater 100 are connected at the shoulder portion (see the two-dot chain line in the figure), but the flank It is knitted in the state where it is not connected at the position of. Since the knitting of sleeves is known as shown in Patent Document 1, both illustration and description are omitted.

  In FIG. 3, knitting proceeds from the lower side to the upper side of the drawing. That is, the sweater 100 of the present embodiment starts knitting from the hem of the front body 10Bf and ends knitting at the hem of the back body 10Bb. The sweater 100 is knitted in four regions I to IV. The dashed-dotted line of FIG. 3 represents the boundary of area | regions I-IV, and the small letter alphabet ao is attached | subjected to the position used as the important point of organization. In FIG. 3, the lower side, the upper side, the left side, and the right side of the paper surface are respectively the one end side 9B in the wale direction, the other end side 9T in the wale direction, the one end side 8L in the knitting width direction, and the other end side 8R in the knitting width direction. And Further, the front side of the paper surface is the front side when the sweater 100 is used, and the back side of the paper surface is the back side. A portion knitted on the back side of the body 10B (base knitted fabric portion 1) is indicated by a dotted line.

  Here, in the knitting shown in FIG. 3, the neck hole 10H is provided on the front body 10Bf side, but a part of the neck hole 10H may extend to the back body 10Bb. Further, in the knitting shown in FIG. 3, the position of the end part de (hi) of the first piece 21 (second piece 22) in the wale direction one end side 9B and the wale direction one end side 9B of the neck hole 10H. Although the position of the end a is aligned, it is not necessary that both positions are aligned. Similarly, in the knitting of FIG. 3, the position of the end portion fg (jk) of the first piece 21 (second piece 22) on the other end side 9T in the wale direction and the other end side in the wale direction of the neck hole 10H. Although the positions of the end portions bc of 9T are aligned, it is not necessary that both positions are aligned.

[Organization of area I]
The region I is a region from the skirt of the front body 10Bf in the front body 10Bf to immediately before the knitting of the first piece 21 and the second piece 22 is started. In the area I, only the front body 10Bf is knitted. The knitting structure of the front body 10Bf in the region I is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, a tengu structure, a garter structure, a rib structure, or a mixed structure thereof.

[Organization of Area II]
The region II is a region where the front body 10Bf, the first piece 21 and the second piece 22 are knitted. The front body 10Bf is knitted using separate yarn feeders at the one end side 8L and the other end side 8R in the knitting width direction, and a neck hole 10H is formed in the front body 10Bf. Further, the first piece 21 and the second piece 22 are knitted at a position on the back side of the front body 10Bf using a yarn feeder different from the yarn feeder used for knitting the front body 10Bf. In actual knitting, the portion of the front body 10Bf on the one end side 8L in the knitting width direction and the first piece 21 are knitted in 1 to 5 stages, and the portion on the other end side 8R in the knitting width direction of the front body 10Bf and the second piece. It is preferable to repeat knitting 22 for 1 to 5 stages alternately. The pieces 21 and 22 are preferably knitted so as to increase the knitting width toward the other end side 9T in the wale direction. The first piece 21 may have a size such that the end portion f on one end side 8L in the knitting width direction protrudes outward from the end portion on the one end side 8L in the knitting width direction of the front body 10Bf. Naturally, the end j of the second piece 22 on the other side 8R in the knitting width direction may also protrude beyond the front body 10Bf.

  The first piece 21 is set up on the back side of the front body 10Bf and at the position overlapping the front body 10Bf (see de), and thereafter knitted on the back side of the front body 10Bf and at the position overlapping the front body 10Bf. To do. At that time, the end eg of the first piece 21 on the other side 8R in the knitting width direction is connected to the front body 10Bf by a tack or the like, so that the end eg is connected to the front body 10Bf and the connection is made. The parts other than the part eg are not knitted into the front body 10Bf (corresponding to the condition α of the method of the present invention). On the other hand, the second piece 22 is also set up on the back side of the front body 10Bf and at a position overlapping the front body 10Bf (see hi), and thereafter on the back side of the front body 10Bf and the position overlapping the front body 10Bf. Organize with. At that time, by connecting the end i-k on the one end side 8L in the knitting width direction of the second piece to the front body 10Bf by a tack or the like, the end e-g is connected to the front body 10Bf and the connection part i is connected. The parts other than -k are not knitted into the front body 10Bf (corresponding to the condition β of the method of the present invention).

  Here, in order to prevent the first piece 21 and the second piece 22 from being knitted into the front body 10Bf, the needle beds before and after the flat knitting machine may be properly used. For example, when the front body 10Bf, the first piece 21, and the second piece 22 are made of a tentacle structure, the front body 10Bf is knitted on the front needle bed on the front side of the paper, and the first piece 21 and the second piece 22 are on the back of the paper. Knit with the rear needle bed on the side. In this case, the front body 10Bf, the first piece 21, and the second piece 22 can be knitted by the needle punching knitting in which the empty needle is disposed between the adjacent stitches. Further, by using a blank needle, the front body 10Bf, the first piece 21, and the second piece 22 can be formed into a knitted structure in which front and back stitches such as rib structures are mixed.

  When the first piece 21 and the second piece 22 are completed while repeating the above-described knitting to form the neck hole 10H, the end portion f− of the first piece 21 (second piece 22) on the other end side 9T in the wale direction. g (j−k) may be processed with a bind-off or may remain locked to the needle bed. In the present embodiment, the latter is selected. The reason will be described when explaining the formation of the region III.

  In addition, in the knitting of the region II, the edge region 10HE extending from the connecting portion eg of the first piece 21 (connecting portion ik of the second piece 22) to the peripheral portion of the neck hole 10H has the front and back needle beds. You may knit by the used double-sided knitting. Examples of double-sided knitting include bag knitting and smooth knitting (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2012-132109). By knitting the edge region 10HE on both sides, the peripheral portion of the neck hole 10H can be reinforced as shown in FIGS. 1 (A) and 2 (A). Further, in the knitting of the region II, in order to facilitate the knitting of the neck hole 10H on the other end side 9T in the wale direction, a discarded knitted fabric (not shown) may be knitted at the position of the neck hole 10H. good.

[Organization of Area III]
The region III is a region where the front body 10Bf, the back body 10Bb, and the third piece 23 are knitted. In the formation of the region III, first, the front body 10Bf is completed. When a discarded knitted fabric is knitted at the position of the neck hole 10H, a thread is knitted on the discarded knitted fabric, and the end b of the neck hole other end side 9T of the neck hole 10H follows the wale direction of the thread. Organize -c. By doing so, the front body 10Bf can be stably knitted.

  When the knitting of the front body 10Bf is completed, the knitting of the back body 10Bb is started following the end of the front body 10Bf on the other end side 9T in the wale direction, and the back body 10Bb is knitted until just before the third piece 23 is knitted. Next, the back body 10Bb is branched at an intermediate portion of the back body 10Bb in the knitting width direction, and the end portion 1-m on the wale direction one end side 9B of the third piece 23 is formed. The branching method of the back body 10Bb is not particularly limited, and for example, a known technique such as an increase can be used.

  After a part of the back body 10Bb is branched, the back body 10Bb is knitted, and a yarn feeder that is different from the yarn feeder used for knitting the back body 10Bb is used to provide a back side of the back body 10Bb and the back body 10Bb. The third piece 23 is knitted at a position overlapping with (corresponding to condition γ of the method of the present invention). That is, the third piece 23 is knitted with the portion l-m branched from the back body 10Bb as the starting end. In actual knitting, it is preferable to alternately knitting the back body 10Bb for 1 to 5 stages and knitting the third piece 23 for 1 to 5 stages. The third piece 23 may be knitted so as to increase the knitting width toward the other end side 9T in the wale direction. Both ends n, o in the knitting width direction of the third piece 23 may protrude outside the back body 10Bb.

  Here, at the time of knitting the third piece 23, the end portion gf of the other end side 9T in the wale direction of the first piece 21 (second piece 22) locked to the needle bed in the knitting in the region II ( k−j) is connected to the end portion l−n (mo) of one end side 8L (the other end side 8R) in the knitting width direction of the third piece 23. By doing so, the 1st piece 21, the 2nd piece 22, and the 3rd piece 23 are knitted integrally without sewing. The end portion no of the third piece 23 on the other side 9T in the wale direction is removed from the needle bed by a known bind off process. The end part no becomes the terminal part of the third piece 23.

  In addition, in the knitting of the region III, the edge region 10HE extending from the connection portion 1-m of the third piece 23 to the peripheral portion of the neck hole 10H is formed into a bag-like knitted fabric portion by double-sided knitting, thereby the edge region 10HE may be reinforced.

[Organization of Area IV]
The area IV is an area from immediately after finishing the knitting of the third piece 33 in the back body 10Bb to the hem of the back body 10Bb. In the area IV, only the back body 10Bb is knitted. The knitting structure of the region I of the back body 10Bb is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, a tengu structure, a garter structure, a rib structure, or a mixed structure thereof. When the back body 10Bb is knitted to the hem, the hem of the back body 10Bb is bound and the body 10B is removed from the needle bed. When a knitted fabric for knitting the neck hole 10H is knitted, the thread formed between the discarded knitted fabric and the end bc of the neck hole 10H is removed and discarded from the body 10B. Remove the knitted fabric.

≪Sweater finish≫
The front body 10Bf and the back body 10Bb knitted according to the knitting procedure of FIG. 3 are sewn at the position of the flank to complete the tubular body 10B. And the heel 2 arrange | positioned inside the cylinder of the body 10B is turned up toward the outward side of the neck hole 10H on the outside of the cylinder. As a result, as shown in FIG. 1 (A) and FIGS. 2 (A) and 2 (B), the sweater 100 with the heel 2 protruding from the inside to the outside of the body 10B is completed.

<Embodiment 2>
In the second embodiment, a sweater knitting method in which the knitting procedure of the first piece and the second piece is different from that of the first embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. Also in the sweater of the second embodiment, the sweater is divided into regions I to IV. The organization of region I and region IV is exactly the same as in the first embodiment. Further, the formation of the region III is almost the same as that of the first embodiment. Hereinafter, the difference from the first embodiment will be mainly described.

≪Knitting procedure≫
[Organization of Area II]
In the knitting in the region II in the second embodiment, the free ends in the knitting width direction of the first piece 31 and the second piece 32 are arranged on the neck hole 10H side. Specifically, the front body 10Bf and the first piece 31 are continuously knitted so that the end eg of the first piece 31 in the knitting width direction one end side 8L and the front body 10Bf are connected. In addition, a part of the other end 8R in the knitting width direction of the first piece 31 is knitted at a position overlapping the neck hole 10H (corresponding to the condition δ of the method of the present invention). Further, the front body 10Bf and the second piece 32 are continuously knitted so that the end part i-k on the other end side 8R in the knitting width direction of the second piece 32 and the front body 10Bf are connected, A part of the knitting width direction one end side 8L of the second piece 32 is knitted at a position overlapping the neck hole 10H (corresponding to the condition ε of the method of the present invention). Here, the first piece 31 and the second piece 32 may overlap in the knitting width direction. In this case, for example, the first piece 31 in the overlapping region may be knitted with the front needle bed and the second piece 32 may be knitted with the rear needle bed.

  After the knitting of the region II is completed, the thread is removed at the portion overlapping the neck hole 10H in the end portion fg (jk) on the other side 9T in the wale direction of the first piece 31 (second piece 32). May be organized. By doing so, the line bc of the front body 10Bf in the next region III can be stably knitted.

[Organization of Area III]
In the knitting of the region III, the neck hole 10H is completed while knitting the front body 10Bf, and further, the back body 10Bb is knitted and the third piece 33 is knitted on the back side of the back body 10Bb (corresponding to the condition ζ of the present invention) ). The third piece 33 is branched and knitted from the back body 10Bb. When the third piece 33 is knitted, the branched stitch row is used as a starting end, and the knitting width of the third piece 33 is increased while increasing the number of stitches. The end portion (terminal portion) no of the third piece 33 on the other side 9T in the wale direction is removed from the needle bed by bind off processing.

  In the knitting of the regions II and III, the edge region 10HE may be reinforced by knitting the edge region 10HE by double-sided knitting. The definition of the edge region 10HE is the same as in the first embodiment.

≪Sweater finish≫
The front body 10Bf and the back body 10Bb knitted according to the knitting procedure of FIG. 4 are sewn at the position of the flank to complete the tubular body 10B. Moreover, the 1st piece 31, the 2nd piece 32, and the 3rd piece 33 arrange | positioned inside the cylinder of the body 10B are turned up toward the outward side of the neck hole 10H on the outside of the cylinder. And while connecting the edge part g-f of the wale direction other end side 9T of the 1st piece 31, and the edge part l-n of the knitting width direction one end side 8L of the 3rd piece 33, the second piece 32 of the 2nd piece 32 is connected. The end k-j on the other end 9T in the wale direction is connected to the end mo on the other end 8R in the knitting width direction of the third piece 33. This connection may be made by an adhesive tape for clothing or may be made by sewing. In addition, connection of each piece 31 and 33 (32, 33) can be performed much more easily than linking the separately knitted heel and the body. This is because each piece 31, 32, 33 is already fixed to the body 10B.

  As with the sweater 100 of the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1 (A) and FIGS. 2 (A) and 2 (B), the second embodiment described above is a state in which the heel 2 protrudes from the inside to the outside of the body 10B. The resulting sweater 100 can be obtained.

<Embodiment 3>
In the first and second embodiments, the procedure of starting knitting from the hem of the front body 10Bf and ending knitting at the hem of the back body 10Bb has been described. On the other hand, the knitting may be started from the hem of the back body 10Bb and the knitting may be ended at the skirt of the front body 10Bf.

  For example, knitting is started from the hem of the back body 10Bb in FIG. 3 of the first embodiment, and the back body 10Bb of the region IV is knitted. Next, the rear body 10Bb of the region III is knitted and the third piece 23 is knitted on the back side of the rear body 10Bb (the end no of the third piece 23 can be either the start end or the end end). ). When the end portion no is used as the start end portion, the rear body 10Bb and the third piece 23 are joined at the position of the terminal portion 1-m of the third piece 23, and further, the remainder of the rear body 10Bb is knitted. The front body 10Bf is knitted to the boundary position between III and region II. On the other hand, when the end part no is used as the terminal part, after the back body 10Bb is knitted to the position of the line l-m, the knitting of the back body 10Bb is temporarily stopped. Then, the stitches are branched from the line l-m of the back body 10Bb, and the third piece 23 is knitted while gradually increasing the knitting width to complete the third piece 23 (in this case, the end no- The end of the piece 23). Here, the end n-1 on the one end side 8L in the knitting width direction of the third piece 23 and the end om on the other end side 8R in the knitting width direction are hooked and locked to the needle bed. Of course, both end portions n-1 and om may be removed from the needle bed.

  Next, while knitting the front body 10Bf in the region II, the first piece 21 and the second piece 22 are knitted on the back side of the front body 10Bf. Here, when the both ends nl and om in the knitting width direction of the third piece 23 are locked to the needle bed, the first continuation is continuously performed in the wale direction of each end nl and om. If the piece 21 and the second piece 22 are knitted, the third piece 23, the first piece 21 and the second piece 22 are integrally knitted without sewing. On the other hand, when both ends nl and om in the knitting width direction of the third piece 23 are removed from the needle bed, the first piece 21 and the second piece 22 are arranged on the back side of the front body 10Bf. ) It should be compiled from fg and jk. In either case, the end portions (terminal portions) de and hi of the first piece 21 and the second piece 22 are removed from the needle bed by a known bind-off process.

  Finally, the front body 10Bf of the region I is knitted to the hem, and the body 10B is removed from the needle bed by the bind off process. Then, the front body 10Bf and the back body 10Bb are sewn at the position of the flank, and the heel 2 is folded back from the inside to the outside of the body 10B. By doing so, the sweater 100 in which the direction of the stitches is opposite to that in FIGS. 2A and 2B can be knitted.

  Note that the sweater of the second embodiment with reference to FIG. 4 can also be knitted from the region IV toward the region I.

<Embodiment 4>
In Embodiments 1 to 3, the heel 2 (3) is connected to a position on the outer side of the peripheral edge of the neck hole 10H of the body 10B, but the heel 2 (3) may be connected to the peripheral edge. Absent. For example, in the first embodiment with reference to FIG. 3, the first piece 21 is knitted so that the end eg of the first piece 21 and the end ab of the neck hole 10H coincide with each other. The second piece 22 is knitted so that the end i-k of the piece 22 and the end a-c of the neck hole 10H coincide, and the end l-m of the third piece 23 and the end b of the neck hole 10H The third piece 23 is knitted so that -c matches.

<Others>
The target to which the knitting method of the knitted fabric of the present invention is applied is not limited to knitwear such as a sweater. For example, the knitting method of the knitted fabric of the present invention may be used for knitting a cover that covers a tissue box. In that case, a three-dimensional edge knitted fabric portion can be formed at the peripheral edge of the tissue outlet (opening) in the cover.

100 sweater (knitted fabric)
10B body 10Bf front body 10Bb back body 10R right sleeve 10L left sleeve 10H neck hole (opening) 10HE edge region 1 base knitted fabric portion 2, 3 heel (edge knitted fabric portion)
21, 31 First piece 22, 32 Second piece 23, 33 Third piece 8L One end side in knitting width direction 8R One end side in knitting width direction 9B One end side in wale direction 9T The other end side in wale direction

Claims (6)

A knitted fabric knitted using a flat knitting machine having at least a pair of front and back needle beds and capable of transferring stitches between the front and rear needle beds, and a base knitted fabric portion having an opening, and the opening In an knitted fabric comprising an edge knitted fabric portion integrally knitted to the base knitted fabric portion at a position in the vicinity of the peripheral edge portion of
The edge knitted fabric portion is
A first piece disposed on one end side in the wale direction of the base knitted fabric portion in the vicinity of the opening and on one end side in the knitting width direction of the base knitted fabric portion;
A second piece disposed on one end side in the wale direction of the base knitted fabric portion in the vicinity of the opening and on the other end side in the knitting width direction of the base knitted fabric portion;
A third piece disposed on the other end side in the wale direction of the base knitted fabric portion in the vicinity of the opening, and
The first piece and the second piece have end portions in the knitting width direction connected to the base knitted fabric portion,
The third piece has its end in the wale direction connected to the base knitted fabric portion,
The end of the first piece on the other end side in the wale direction and the end of the third piece on the one end side in the knitting width direction are connected, and the end of the second piece on the other end side in the wale direction, The edge piece of the third piece is connected to the other end in the knitting width direction, so that the edge knitted fabric portion is folded outwardly of the opening and overlaps the base knitted fabric portion. Knitted fabric.   The knitted fabric according to claim 1, wherein the connection between the first piece and the third piece and the connection between the second piece and the third piece are performed without knitting by knitting. .   The knitted fabric according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the edge knitted fabric portion is connected to an outer side than a peripheral edge portion of the opening.   The edge area | region from the connection part of the said edge knitted fabric part in the said base knitted fabric part to the peripheral part of the said opening part is knitted by the double-sided knitting using the front and back needle beds. The knitted fabric described in. A base knitted fabric portion having an opening is knitted using a flat knitting machine having at least a pair of front and back needle beds and capable of transferring stitches between the front and back needle beds, and during the knitting of the base knitted fabric portion In the knitting method of the knitted fabric for knitting the edge knitted fabric portion connected to the base knitted fabric portion at a position in the vicinity of the peripheral edge portion of the opening,
The edge knitted fabric portion according to the following conditions [α] to [γ],
A first piece connected to one end side in the wale direction of the base knitted fabric portion in the vicinity of the opening and to one end side in the knitting width direction of the base knitted fabric portion;
A second piece connected to one end side in the wale direction of the base knitted fabric portion in the vicinity of the opening and to the other end side in the knitting width direction of the base knitted fabric portion;
A knitting method for a knitted fabric, wherein the knitting method is divided into a third piece connected to the other end side in the wale direction of the base knitted fabric portion in the vicinity of the opening.
[Α] The first piece is knitted at a position on the back side of the base knitted fabric portion, and the end of the first piece on the other side in the knitting width direction is connected to the base knitted fabric portion.
[Β] The second piece is knitted at a position on the back side of the base knitted fabric portion, and the end of the second piece on one end side in the knitting width direction is connected to the base knitted fabric portion.
[Γ] The third piece is knitted at a position on the back side of the base knitted fabric portion, and an end portion on one end side in the wale direction of the third piece is connected to the base knitted fabric portion. A base knitted fabric portion having an opening is knitted using a flat knitting machine having at least a pair of front and back needle beds and capable of transferring stitches between the front and back needle beds, and during the knitting of the base knitted fabric portion In the knitting method of the knitted fabric for knitting the edge knitted fabric portion connected to the base knitted fabric portion at a position in the vicinity of the peripheral edge portion of the opening,
The edge knitted fabric portion according to the following conditions [δ] to [ζ]
A first piece connected to one end side in the wale direction of the base knitted fabric portion in the vicinity of the opening and to one end side in the knitting width direction of the base knitted fabric portion;
A second piece connected to one end side in the wale direction of the base knitted fabric portion in the vicinity of the opening and to the other end side in the knitting width direction of the base knitted fabric portion;
A knitting method for a knitted fabric, wherein the knitting method is divided into a third piece connected to the other end side in the wale direction of the base knitted fabric portion in the vicinity of the opening.
[Δ] At least a part of the first piece is knitted at a position overlapping the opening of the base knitted fabric portion, and the end of the first piece on one end side in the knitting width direction is used as the base knitted fabric portion. Connect.
[Ε] At least a part of the second piece is knitted at a position overlapping the opening of the base knitted fabric portion, and the end of the second piece on the other end side in the knitting width direction is the base knitted fabric portion. Connect to.
[Ζ] The third piece is knitted on the back side of the base knitted fabric portion at a position overlapping the base knitted fabric portion, and the end of the third piece on one end side in the wale direction is used as the base knitted fabric portion. Connect.