JP2014050360A - Ridge arranging machine - Google Patents

Ridge arranging machine Download PDF

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JP2014050360A
JP2014050360A JP2012197831A JP2012197831A JP2014050360A JP 2014050360 A JP2014050360 A JP 2014050360A JP 2012197831 A JP2012197831 A JP 2012197831A JP 2012197831 A JP2012197831 A JP 2012197831A JP 2014050360 A JP2014050360 A JP 2014050360A
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cover member
trimming
moving
machine
traveling
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JP6061242B2 (en
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Isao Minagawa
功 皆川
Toshio Minagawa
俊男 皆川
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Fuji Trailer Co Ltd
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Fuji Trailer Co Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a moving cover member mounted on a discharge position deflecting mechanism arranged movably in obliquely vertical directions while confronting a jumping rotor, so that it can space and arrange the jumping rotor and the inner face of a moving cover member and can arrange the jumping rotor and can arrange the lower portion of the moving cover member at a position close to the upper portion of the ridge at one side position, thereby to discharge and guide the mud selectively efficiently and reliably onto a ridge at one side position or at the other side position.SOLUTION: A release position deflecting mechanism 9 is provided with a moving cover member 12 made movable toward and away from a jumping rotor 8, and the moving cover member is so arranged as can move freely in obliquely vertical directions while confronting the jumping rotor. At the rear position of the jumping rotor, there are provided a pair of right and left ridge arranging members 10 and 10 capable of arranging the ridges W at one side position R or the other side position L.

Description

本発明は例えば畦の造成作業や修復作業等に用いられる整畦機に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a dressing machine used for, for example, a wrinkle creation work or a repair work.

従来、この種の整畦機として、走行機体に連結機構により取付枠体を連結し、取付枠体に機枠体を移動案内機構により走行機体の進行方向に対して左右方向に移動自在に設け、機枠体を左右方向に移動させる移動機構を設け、機枠体に整畦機構を配設し、取付枠体に走行機体を駆動源とする駆動軸を配設し、機枠体に整畦機構の駆動源となる従動軸を配設し、駆動軸と従動軸との間に該機枠体の左右方向の移動を許容する前後一対の自在継手からなる動力伝動機構を介装してなる構造のものが知られている。   Conventionally, as a sorter of this type, a mounting frame is connected to a traveling machine body by a connecting mechanism, and the machine frame body is provided on the mounting frame body so as to be movable in the left-right direction with respect to the traveling direction of the traveling machine body. A moving mechanism for moving the machine frame in the left-right direction is provided, an adjusting mechanism is provided on the machine frame, a drive shaft using the traveling machine as a drive source is provided on the mounting frame, and the machine frame is adjusted. A driven shaft serving as a drive source for the saddle mechanism is disposed, and a power transmission mechanism comprising a pair of front and rear universal joints that allows the horizontal movement of the machine frame body is interposed between the drive shaft and the driven shaft. A structure having the following structure is known.

また、上記整畦機構として、走行機体Sの進行方向後方両側方位置に主整畦機構Q及び副整畦機構Hを配置し、図15に示す如く、圃場M内において、走行機体Sを図中矢印方向の反時計回りに走行しつつ走行機体Sの一方側方位置の主整畦機構Qにより整畦作業を行うと共に走行機体Sの前部から主整畦機構Qの作業部位までの不可避的に残った未整畦処理部分Tを走行機体Sを矢印方向とは反対回りの時計回りに走行して副整畦機構Hにより整畦作業を行うようにしている。   Further, as the trimming mechanism, a main trimming mechanism Q and a secondary trimming mechanism H are arranged at both side positions in the rearward direction of the traveling machine body S, and the traveling machine body S is illustrated in the field M as shown in FIG. While traveling counterclockwise in the direction of the middle arrow, the main trimming mechanism Q at one side position of the traveling machine body S performs the trimming work and unavoidable from the front of the traveling machine body S to the work site of the main trimming mechanism Q. Thus, the remaining unsorted portion T is traveled in the clockwise direction opposite to the direction of the arrow in the traveling machine body S and the sub-stamping mechanism H performs the trimming operation.

特開2002−325502JP2002-325502 特許第4096275号Patent No. 4096275 実開昭60−119210号Japanese Utility Model Sho 60-119210

しかしながら上記従来構造の場合、上記主整畦機構及び副整畦機構は、それぞれ、旧畦上に泥土を跳ね上げる盛土ロータ、畦面を回転整畦可能な回転整畦体及び駆動系統をそれぞれ備えており、それだけ、全体の構造が複雑化し易く、大型化及び重量化し易く、安全性の配慮が特に必要となると共に走行安定性が阻害されることがあるという不都合を有している。   However, in the case of the conventional structure, the main grading mechanism and the secondary grading mechanism are each provided with a banking rotor for splashing mud on the old ridge, a rotary grading body capable of rotating and grading the ridge surface, and a drive system, respectively. As a result, the entire structure is easily complicated, is easily increased in size and weight, has a disadvantage that safety considerations are particularly required, and traveling stability may be hindered.

本発明はこれらの不都合を解決することを目的とするもので、本発明のうちで、請求項1記載の発明は、走行機体に連結機構により取付枠体を連結し、該取付枠体に機枠体を移動案内機構により該走行機体の進行方向に対して左右方向に移動自在に設け、該機枠体を左右方向に移動させる移動機構を設け、該機枠体に整畦機構を配設してなり、上記整畦機構として、上記機枠体に走行機体の進行方向の回転軸線廻りに一方向に回転して圃場の泥土を跳上可能な跳上回転体を設け、該跳上回転体の一方向への回転により跳ね上げられる泥土を一方側方位置又は他方側方位置の畦の上に選択的に放出案内可能な放出位置変向機構を設け、該放出位置変向機構に該跳上回転体に対して近接離反移動可能な移動カバー部材を設け、該移動カバー部材は該跳上回転体に対向して斜め上下方向に移動自在に配置され、該跳上回転体の後方位置に一方側方位置又は他方側方位置の畦を整畦可能な左右一対の整畦体を設けてなることを特徴とする整畦機。   The present invention is intended to solve these disadvantages. Among the present inventions, the invention according to claim 1 connects the mounting frame body to the traveling machine body by a connecting mechanism, and the machine is connected to the mounting frame body. A frame is provided so as to be movable in the left-right direction with respect to the traveling direction of the traveling machine body by a movement guide mechanism, a moving mechanism for moving the machine frame body in the left-right direction is provided, and a trimming mechanism is provided on the machine frame body As the trimming mechanism, the machine frame is provided with a jumping rotary body capable of rotating in one direction around the rotation axis in the traveling direction of the traveling machine body and jumping up the mud in the field, and A discharge position changing mechanism capable of selectively discharging the mud that is flipped up by rotation of the body in one side position or the other side position of the mud is provided in the discharge position changing mechanism; A movable cover member is provided that can move close to and away from the leap-up rotating body. A pair of left and right trimming bodies that are arranged so as to be movable obliquely up and down opposite to the jumping rotator, and are capable of trimming the wrinkles at one side position or the other side position at the rear position of the jumping rotator. A straightening machine characterized by being provided.

又、請求項2記載の発明は、上記放出位置変向機構に放擲カバー部材を他方側方位置の畦側に移動調節自在に設けてなることを特徴とするものであり、又、請求項3記載の発明は、上記左右一対の整畦体は、相互に左右対称に形成され、それぞれ、畦の上面を整畦可能な上面整畦部及び畦の一方側面を整畦可能な側面整畦部からなることを特徴とするものであり、又、請求項4記載の発明は、上記移動案内機構として、上記取付枠体に上記機枠体を水平リンク機構により上記走行機体の進行方向に対して左右方向に移動自在に設けてなることを特徴とするものである。   The invention according to claim 2 is characterized in that a release cover member is provided in the discharge position changing mechanism so as to be movable and adjustable on the side of the other side position. In the invention according to 3, the pair of left and right adjusting bodies are formed symmetrically with respect to each other, and an upper surface adjusting portion capable of adjusting the upper surface of the eyelid and a side surface adjusting body capable of adjusting one side surface of the eyelid, respectively. The invention according to claim 4 is characterized in that the machine frame body is attached to the mounting frame body with respect to the traveling direction of the traveling machine body by a horizontal link mechanism as the movement guide mechanism. It is characterized by being provided so as to be movable in the left-right direction.

本発明は上述の如く、請求項1記載の発明にあっては、機枠体を移動案内機構により走行機体の進行方向に対して左右方向に移動自在に設け、機枠体を移動機構により左右方向に移動させることができ、放出位置変向機構に設けられた移動カバー部材の跳上回転体に対する近接離反移動により跳上回転体の一方向の回転により跳ね上げられる泥土を一方側方位置又は他方側方位置の畦の上に選択的に放出案内させることができ、移動カバー部材は跳上回転体に対向して斜め上下方向に移動自在に配置されているので、移動カバー部材の上方位置において、跳上回転体と移動カバー部材の内面とを離反配置すると共に移動カバー部材の下部を一方側方位置の畦の上方位置に近接配置することができ、移動カバー部材の下方位置において、跳上回転体と移動カバー部材の内面とを近接配置すると共に移動カバー部材の下部を圃場の上面に近接配置することができ、跳上回転体の一方向の回転により跳ね上げられる泥土を一方側方位置又は他方側方位置の畦の上に選択的に効率良く確実に放出案内させることができ、跳上回転体の後方位置に配置された左右一対の整畦体のいずれかの整畦体により一方側方位置又は他方側方位置の畦を整畦することができ、未整畦処理部分を残すことなく容易に整畦作業を行うことができる。   As described above, according to the first aspect of the present invention, the machine frame body is provided so as to be movable in the left-right direction with respect to the traveling direction of the traveling machine body by the movement guide mechanism, and the machine frame body is moved left and right by the movement mechanism. The mud mud that can be moved in one direction and moved up by one-way rotation of the jumping rotator by the proximity and separation movement of the moving cover member provided in the discharge position changing mechanism with respect to the jumping rotator The release cover can be selectively guided to the other side of the ridge, and the movable cover member is disposed so as to be movable obliquely in the vertical direction facing the flip-up rotating body. In this case, the jumping rotary member and the inner surface of the moving cover member can be arranged apart from each other, and the lower part of the moving cover member can be arranged close to the upper position of the heel of one side position. Above The body and the inner surface of the moving cover member can be arranged close to each other, and the lower part of the moving cover member can be arranged close to the upper surface of the field, and mud that can be lifted up by one-way rotation of the jumping rotary body One side of the pair of left and right trimming bodies arranged on the rear side of the flip-up rotating body can be selectively and efficiently discharged and guided on the collar at the other side position. The wrinkles at the one side position or the other side position can be trimmed, and the trimming operation can be easily performed without leaving an unordered processing portion.

又、請求項2記載の発明にあっては、上記放出位置変向機構に放擲カバー部材を他方側方位置の畦側に移動調節自在に設けてなるから、放擲カバー部材は跳上回転体に対して近接離反移動配置され、一方側方位置の整畦においては放擲カバー部材は跳上回転体に近接配置し、他方側方位置の整畦においては放擲カバー部材を跳上回転体から離反移動調節し、これにより盛土効率を高めることができ、又、請求項3記載の発明にあっては、上記左右一対の整畦体は、相互に左右対称に形成され、それぞれ、畦の上面を整畦可能な上面整畦部及び畦の一方側面を整畦可能な側面整畦部からなるので、畦を確実に締圧することができ、又、請求項4記載の発明にあっては、上記移動案内機構として、上記取付枠体に上記機枠体を水平リンク機構により上記走行機体の進行方向に対して左右方向に移動自在に設けてなるから、移動案内機構としての水平リンク機構により機枠体を円滑に左右移動させることができる。   In the invention described in claim 2, since the release position changing mechanism is provided with a release cover member on the side of the other side position so as to be movable and adjustable, the release cover member is rotated up and down. It is placed close to and away from the body, and when it is arranged in one side position, the radiating cover member is arranged close to the flip-up rotating body, and when it is arranged in the other side position, the radiating cover member is turned up and rotated. The embankment efficiency can be increased by adjusting the movement away from the body, and in the invention according to claim 3, the pair of left and right trimming bodies are formed symmetrically with respect to each other. In the invention according to claim 4, the upper surface of the upper surface is composed of an upper surface trimming portion that can be trimmed and a side surface trimming portion that is capable of trimming one side surface of the collar. As the movement guide mechanism, the machine frame is attached to the mounting frame by a horizontal link mechanism. Since formed by providing so as to be movable in the lateral direction with respect to the traveling direction of the vehicle body, it can be smoothly horizontally moving the machine frame body by a horizontal link mechanism as a moving guide mechanism.

本発明の実施の形態例の全体側面図である。1 is an overall side view of an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施の形態例の全体側断面図である。It is a whole side sectional view of an example of an embodiment of the invention. 本発明の実施の形態例の全体平面図である。1 is an overall plan view of an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施の形態例の全体後面図である。1 is an overall rear view of an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施の形態例の全体後断面図である。It is the whole back sectional view of an example of an embodiment of the invention. 本発明の実施の形態例の全体前断面図である。1 is an overall cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施の形態例の部分拡大断面図である。It is a partial expanded sectional view of the example of an embodiment of the invention. 本発明の実施の形態例の作業状態の全体平面図である。It is a whole top view of the working state of the embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施の形態例の作業状態の全体後面図である。It is a whole rear view of the working state of the embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施の形態例の作業状態の全体後断面図である。It is whole rear sectional drawing of the working state of the embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施の形態例の部分拡大側断面図である。It is a partial expanded side sectional view of an example of an embodiment of the invention. 本発明の実施の形態例の作業状態の全体平面図である。It is a whole top view of the working state of the embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施の形態例の作業状態の全体後面図である。It is a whole rear view of the working state of the embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の実施の形態例の作業状態の全体後断面図である。It is whole rear sectional drawing of the working state of the embodiment of this invention. 整畦作業の説明平面図である。It is an explanatory plan view of the trimming work.

図1乃至図14は本発明の実施の形態例を示し、図1、図2の如く、1は走行機体であって、この場合トラクタが用いられ、走行機体1の後部に三点リンク式の連結機構2により取付枠体3を上下動可能に連結して構成している。この場合、上記取付枠体3は水平杆部3a及び縦杆部3bからなる全体として略四角枠状に形成され、連結機構2は左右一対の下部リンク2a・2a、上部リンク2b、走行機体1に既設の上下揺動する左右一対の揺動リンク2c・2c及び吊下リンク2d・2dからなり、この下部リンク2a・2a及び上部リンク2bを走行機体1と取付枠体3との間に枢着連結し、左右一対の揺動リンク2c・2cの揺動により吊下リンク2d・2dを介して取付枠体3を上下動させるように構成している。   1 to 14 show an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, reference numeral 1 denotes a traveling machine body, in which a tractor is used, and a three-point link type is provided at the rear of the traveling machine body 1. The attachment frame 3 is connected by a connecting mechanism 2 so as to be movable up and down. In this case, the mounting frame 3 is formed in a substantially square frame shape as a whole consisting of the horizontal flange portion 3a and the vertical rod portion 3b, and the connection mechanism 2 includes a pair of left and right lower links 2a and 2a, an upper link 2b, and a traveling machine body 1. It is composed of a pair of left and right swing links 2c and 2c and suspended links 2d and 2d that swing vertically. The lower links 2a and 2a and the upper link 2b are pivoted between the traveling machine body 1 and the mounting frame 3. The mounting frame 3 is configured to move up and down through the suspension links 2d and 2d by swinging the pair of left and right swing links 2c and 2c.

4は機枠体であって、図2、図3、図4の如く、機枠体4は上記取付枠体3に移動案内機構Jとしての水平リンク機構5により走行機体1の進行方向に対して左右方向Bに移動自在に設けられ、機枠体4を左右方向Bに移動させる移動機構6が設けられ、この場合、上記取付枠体3に左右一対の支持枠3c・3cを取り付け、各々の支持枠3c・3cに左右一対の支持リンク5a・5aの基部を前リンク軸5b・5bにより軸着し、機枠体4に支持枠5cを取り付け、支持枠5cの左右両側に上記左右一対の支持リンク5a・5aの先端部を後リンク軸5d・5dにより軸着し、左右一対の支持枠3c・3c・5c、支持リンク5a・5a及び前後のリンク軸5b・5b・5d・5dにより平行リンク機構を構成して機枠体4を上記取付枠体3に走行機体1の進行方向に対して左右方向Bに移動自在に設け、かつ、移動機構6として、上記一方の前リンク軸5bと上記一方の後リンク軸5dとの間に油圧シリンダ6aを筋交い状に交差して架設し、このシリンダ部6b及びロッド部6cからなる油圧シリンダ6aを走行機体1の動力を駆動源とする図示省略の油圧ポンプにより流路切換弁を介して伸縮動作させることにより機枠体4を左右方向Bに移動させるようにしている。   4, 4, 3, and 4, the machine frame 4 is attached to the mounting frame 3 by the horizontal link mechanism 5 as the movement guide mechanism J with respect to the traveling direction of the traveling machine body 1. And a moving mechanism 6 for moving the machine frame 4 in the left-right direction B is provided. In this case, a pair of left and right support frames 3c and 3c are attached to the mounting frame 3, respectively. The bases of the pair of left and right support links 5a and 5a are pivotally attached to the support frames 3c and 3c by the front link shafts 5b and 5b, the support frame 5c is attached to the machine frame body 4, and the pair of right and left The front ends of the support links 5a and 5a are attached by the rear link shafts 5d and 5d, and the pair of left and right support frames 3c, 3c and 5c, the support links 5a and 5a, and the front and rear link shafts 5b, 5b, 5d and 5d. A parallel link mechanism is configured to attach the machine frame 4 to the mounting frame. In addition, the hydraulic cylinder 6a is straddled between the one front link shaft 5b and the one rear link shaft 5d as the moving mechanism 6 so as to be movable in the left-right direction B with respect to the traveling direction of the traveling machine body 1. By extending the hydraulic cylinder 6a composed of the cylinder portion 6b and the rod portion 6c through a flow path switching valve by a hydraulic pump (not shown) using the power of the traveling machine body 1 as a drive source. The machine frame 4 is moved in the left-right direction B.

7は整畦機構であって、上記機枠体4に設けられ、大別して、跳上回転体8及び整畦体10・10からなり、この場合、図5の如く、上記機枠体4に走行機体1の進行方向の回転軸線Oの廻りに一方向Nに回転して圃場Mの泥土Mを跳上可能な跳上回転体8を設け、跳上回転体8の上方位置に跳上回転体8の一方向Nの回転により跳ね上げられる泥土Mを一方側方位置R又は他方側方位置Lの畦Wの上に選択的に放出案内可能な放出位置変向機構9を設け、放出位置変向機構9に跳上回転体8に対向して斜め上下方向に移動自在に配置されて跳上回転体8に対して近接離反移動可能な移動カバー部材12を設け、跳上回転体8の後方位置に一方側方位置R又は他方側方位置Lの畦Wの上面W及び一方側面Wを整畦可能な左右一対の整畦体10・10を設けて構成している。 Reference numeral 7 denotes a trimming mechanism, which is provided on the machine frame body 4 and is roughly divided into a jumping rotary body 8 and trimming bodies 10 and 10. In this case, as shown in FIG. the lift-up can be pop-rotator 8 mud M 1 of the field M provided around the rotation axis O in the traveling direction of the traveling machine body 1 is rotated in one direction N, pop-over position of the pop-rotator 8 selectively released guidable release position deflection mechanism 9 on the ridge W of one side position mud M 1 to be splashed R or the other side position L by rotation in one direction N of the rotary member 8 is provided, The discharge position changing mechanism 9 is provided with a movable cover member 12 which is disposed so as to be movable in an obliquely vertical direction so as to be opposed to the jumping rotary body 8 and can move close to and away from the jumping rotary body 8. 8 of the rear position on one lateral position R or the other side position L the upper surface W 1 and on the other hand side W 2 of the ridge W Seiaze possible pair of Arrangements 10 and 10 are provided.

この場合、上記跳上回転体8は、図5、6の如く、ローター胴8aの外周面に複数個のナタ刃状の跳上刃8bを突設してなり、図5の如く、走行機体1の進行方向の回転軸線Oの廻りに一方向Nに回転して圃場Mの泥土Mを跳ね上げる構造となっており、又、上記放出位置変向機構9は、図2、図5の如く、機枠体4に上記跳上回転体8の上方位置及び前後位置を覆う上板11a、前板11b及び後板11cからなる底面が開口する略四角筒状の固定カバー部材11を取付け、上記機枠体4の下部に軸受筒部4aを進行方向に横設し、軸受筒部4aに駆動主軸4bを軸受し、図1、図3の如く、跳上回転体8の上方位置にして一方側方位置Rの畦W側に移動カバー部材12を斜め上下方向に移動調節自在に設け、これにより、移動カバー部材12を跳上回転体8に対して近接離反移動自在に設け、かつ、跳上回転体8の上方位置にして他方側方位置Lの畦W側に放擲カバー部材17を左右水平方向に移動調節自在に設けている。 In this case, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the jumping rotary body 8 has a plurality of jumper blades 8b protruding from the outer peripheral surface of the rotor body 8a. has become around the rotation axis O of the first traveling direction and structure to rotate in one direction N splashed mud M 1 of the field M, also the release position deflection mechanism 9, Figure 2, in FIG. 5 As described above, the substantially rectangular tubular fixed cover member 11 having an open bottom surface composed of an upper plate 11a, a front plate 11b, and a rear plate 11c covering the upper position and the front / rear position of the jumping rotary body 8 is attached to the machine frame body 4, A bearing cylinder portion 4a is provided in the lower direction of the machine frame 4 in the advancing direction, and a drive main shaft 4b is supported on the bearing cylinder portion 4a so as to be positioned above the jumping rotary body 8 as shown in FIGS. The movable cover member 12 is provided on the side W of the side position R so that the movable cover member 12 can be adjusted in a slanting vertical direction. The material 12 is provided so as to be able to move close to and away from the leap rotator 8, and the radiating cover member 17 is placed in the left and right horizontal direction at the upper side of the leap rotator 8 on the side W of the other side position L. It is provided so that movement can be adjusted.

この場合、図3、図5、図10の如く、上記移動カバー部材12は、前後位置及び両側方位置を覆う半円弧状の上板12a、縁板状の前板12b、後板12c及び平断面コ字状の板ゴム製の飛散防止材12dからなり、機枠体4に前後一対の取付片9a・9aを取り付け、取付片9a・9aに斜め上下方向の長穴9b・9bを形成し、移動カバー部材12の前板12b及び後板12c間に取付片9a・9aの長穴9b・9bを介して支持ピン9c・9cを挿通し、かつ、取付片9a・9aの上部及び下部に位置決め孔9d・9dを形成し、上部及び下部の位置決め孔9d・9dに選択的に位置決めピン9eを挿通し、移動カバー部材12を斜め上下方向に移動調節して上方位置又は下方位置に選択的に移動配置自在に設け、移動カバー部材12の上方位置においては、移動カバー部材12は跳上回転体8に対して離反状態となり、移動カバー部材12の下方位置においては、移動カバー部材12は跳上回転体8に対して近接状態となるようにしている。   In this case, as shown in FIGS. 3, 5, and 10, the movable cover member 12 includes a semicircular arc-shaped upper plate 12a, an edge plate-shaped front plate 12b, a rear plate 12c, and a flat plate. It consists of a sheet rubber anti-scattering material 12d having a U-shaped cross section, and a pair of front and rear mounting pieces 9a and 9a are attached to the machine frame body 4, and oblong and vertical holes 9b and 9b are formed in the mounting pieces 9a and 9a. The support pins 9c and 9c are inserted between the front plate 12b and the rear plate 12c of the movable cover member 12 through the long holes 9b and 9b of the mounting pieces 9a and 9a, and are inserted into the upper and lower portions of the mounting pieces 9a and 9a. The positioning holes 9d and 9d are formed, the positioning pins 9e are selectively inserted into the upper and lower positioning holes 9d and 9d, and the movable cover member 12 is moved and adjusted diagonally up and down to selectively move to the upper position or the lower position. The movable cover member 1 In the upper position, the movable cover member 12 is separated from the jumping rotary body 8, and in the lower position of the movable cover member 12, the movable cover member 12 is in the proximity state to the jumping rotary body 8. I am doing so.

又、この場合、図2、図3、図4、図10の如く、上記放擲カバー部材17は、上記機枠体4に角パイプ状のガイド筒9fを取り付け、ガイド筒9fに杆体9gを左右水平方向に移動調節自在に挿通し、杆体9gに取付片9h・9hにより平断面コ字状の板ゴム製の飛散防止材17aを取り付け、ガイド筒9fに複数個の選択孔9i・・を形成し、選択孔9i・・に杆体9gを介して選択ピン9jを選択的に挿通し、放擲カバー部材17を左右水平方向に移動調節自在に設け、放擲カバー部材17を跳上回転体8に対して近接離反調節自在に設けて構成している。   In this case, as shown in FIGS. 2, 3, 4, and 10, the radiating cover member 17 has a square pipe-shaped guide tube 9f attached to the machine frame 4, and a housing 9g attached to the guide tube 9f. It is inserted in a horizontal and horizontal direction so that the movement can be adjusted, and a plate rubber anti-scattering material 17a having a U-shaped cross section is attached to the housing 9g by mounting pieces 9h, 9h, and a plurality of selection holes 9i,. And a selection pin 9j is selectively inserted through the selection hole 9i through a casing 9g, and the release cover member 17 is provided so as to be movable in the left-right horizontal direction. 8 is configured so that it can be adjusted to be close to and away from.

しかして、図5、図10の如く、上記放出位置変向機構9により移動カバー部材12を上方位置に移動調節し、跳上回転体8と移動カバー部材12の内面とを離反配置すると共に移動カバー部材12の下部を一方側方位置Rの畦Wの上方位置に近接配置して移動カバー部材12の下部と畦Wの上面Wとの間を可及的に閉口し、跳上回転体8と移動カバー部材12の内面とが離反すると共に移動カバー部材12の下部と一方側方位置Rの畦Wの上面Wとが近接する一方側方の整畦位置Kに移動カバー部材12を配置し、放擲カバー部材17は跳上回転体8に近接配置し、跳上回転体8の一方向Nの回転により跳ね上げられる泥土Mはそのまま移動カバー部材12の下部内面に衝突して一方側方位置Rの畦Wの上に落下して放出案内され、又、図10から図14の如く、上記放出位置変向機構9により移動カバー部材12を下方位置に移動調節し、跳上回転体8と移動カバー部材12の内面とを近接配置すると共に移動カバー部材12の下部を圃場Mの上面に近接配置して移動カバー部材12の下部と圃場Mの上面との間を可及的に閉口し、跳上回転体8と移動カバー部材12の内面とが近接すると共に移動カバー部材12の下部と圃場Mの上面とが近接する他方側方の整畦位置Fに移動カバー部材12を配置し、放擲カバー部材17を跳上回転体8から離反移動調節して放擲カバー部材17の下部を他方側方位置Lの畦Wの上方位置に近接配置し、放擲カバー部材17の下部と畦Wの上面Wとの間を可及的に閉口し、跳上回転体8の一方向Nの回転により跳ね上げられる泥土Mは移動カバー部材12及び固定カバー部材11の内部を経て、跳上回転体8の上方から、放擲カバー部材17を介して他方側方位置Lの畦Wの上に放擲され落下して放出案内されることになり、したがって、放出位置変向機構9に設けられた移動カバー部材12の跳上回転体8に対する近接離反移動により跳上回転体8の一方向Nの回転により跳ね上げられる泥土Mを一方側方位置R又は他方側方位置Lの畦Wの上面Wに選択的に放出案内させることができる。 Accordingly, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 10, the moving cover member 12 is moved and adjusted to the upper position by the discharge position changing mechanism 9, and the jumping rotary body 8 and the inner surface of the moving cover member 12 are arranged apart from each other and moved. overwhelmed as much as possible between the upper surface W 1 of the lower and ridge W of moving the cover member 12 arranged close to the bottom of the cover member 12 at a position above the ridge W of one side position R, lift-up rotary body 8 and the moving cover member 12 to Seiaze position K of the upper surface W 1 and the one side adjacent the bottom and ridge W of one side position R of the moving cover member 12 with the inner surface of the moving cover member 12 is away The dissipating cover member 17 is disposed close to the jumping rotary member 8, and the mud M 1 splashed up by the rotation of the jumping rotary member 8 in one direction N directly collides with the lower inner surface of the movable cover member 12. On one side position R, it falls onto the ridge W and is guided to discharge. Further, as shown in FIGS. 10 to 14, the moving cover member 12 is moved and adjusted to the lower position by the discharge position changing mechanism 9, and the jumping rotary body 8 and the inner surface of the moving cover member 12 are arranged close to each other and the moving cover is arranged. The lower part of the member 12 is disposed close to the upper surface of the farm field M, and the lower part of the movable cover member 12 and the upper surface of the farm field M are closed as much as possible. The moving cover member 12 is disposed at the other side trimming position F where the lower part of the moving cover member 12 and the upper surface of the field M are close to each other, and the disengagement cover member 17 is adjusted to move away from the flip-up rotating body 8. to the bottom of Hoteki cover member 17 disposed close to the upper position of the ridge W of the other lateral position L, and closed as much as possible between the upper surface W 1 of the lower and ridge W of Hoteki cover member 17 , Mud splashed up by rotation in one direction N M 1 is via the interior of the moving cover member 12 and the fixed cover member 11, from above the pop-rotating member 8, is dropped Hoteki on the ridge W of the other lateral position L through Hoteki cover member 17 Therefore, the moving cover member 12 provided in the discharge position changing mechanism 9 is moved up and down by the rotation in one direction N of the jumping rotator 8 by the approaching and moving away from the jumping rotator 8. the mud M 1 which is the upper surface W 1 of the ridge W of one side position R or the other side position L can be selectively released assistance.

又、この場合、上記左右一対の整畦体10・10は、相互に左右対称に形成され、図4の如く、それぞれ、畦Wの上面Wを整畦可能な上面整畦部10a及び畦Wの一方側面Wを整畦可能な側面整畦部10bからなり、図7の如く、上面整畦部10a及び側面整畦部10bは、それぞれ、ローター枠体10cの外周面部に複数個の圧締面部G・・を形成し、各々の圧締面部Gに隣り合う回転方向後方位置の圧締面部Gに至る長さの圧締板体Eを配設し、この圧締板体Eは可撓性を有するナイロン樹脂や塩化ビニール樹脂等の合成樹脂やステンレスやバネ鋼等の金属からなる外的負荷により弾性的に撓み得る材質の可撓性板材により形成されている。 Further, in this case, the pair of right and left Seiaze 10, 10 are formed symmetrically to each other, as shown in FIG. 4, respectively, Seiaze possible top Seiaze portion 10a and ridges the upper surface W 1 of the ridge W becomes one side W 2 of W from Seiaze possible side Seiaze portion 10b, as shown in FIG. 7, the upper surface Seiaze portion 10a and side Seiaze section 10b, respectively, a plurality of the outer peripheral surface of the rotor frame 10c A pressing plate G having a length reaching the pressing surface G at the rearward position in the rotation direction adjacent to each pressing surface G is provided. It is made of a flexible plate made of a material that can be elastically bent by an external load made of a synthetic resin such as nylon resin or vinyl chloride resin having flexibility, or a metal such as stainless steel or spring steel.

この場合、図2、図4の如く、上記機枠体4の下部に軸受筒部4aを縦架材4c・4cにより設け、前部の縦架材4cに固定カバー部材11の後板11cを取り付け、軸受筒部4aに駆動主軸4bを軸受し、軸受筒部4aの後部に一体又は別体の支持駆動軸4d・4dを走行機体1の進行方向に対して直交する左右方向Bに横設し、駆動主軸4bと支持駆動軸4dとの間に歯車機構4eを設け、支持駆動軸4d・4dの左右両端部に左右一対の整畦体10・10を取り付け、走行機体1を駆動源として動力伝動機構13を介して駆動主軸4bを一方向Nに回転させ、跳上回転体8及び左右一対の整畦体10・10を図1中、矢印方向の一方向Cに回転させるように構成している。   In this case, as shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4, the bearing cylinder 4a is provided by the vertical members 4c and 4c at the lower part of the machine frame 4, and the rear plate 11c of the fixed cover member 11 is provided on the front vertical member 4c. Mounting, bearing main shaft 4b is supported on bearing tube portion 4a, and support drive shafts 4d and 4d, which are integral or separate from the rear portion of bearing tube portion 4a, are installed in the left-right direction B perpendicular to the traveling direction of traveling machine body 1. A gear mechanism 4e is provided between the drive main shaft 4b and the support drive shaft 4d, and a pair of left and right trimming bodies 10, 10 are attached to both left and right ends of the support drive shafts 4d, 4d, and the traveling machine body 1 is used as a drive source. The drive main shaft 4b is rotated in one direction N via the power transmission mechanism 13, and the jumping rotary body 8 and the pair of left and right trimming bodies 10, 10 are configured to rotate in one direction C in the arrow direction in FIG. doing.

この場合、図2、図3の如く、上記取付枠体3の縦杆部3bの上部にブラケット3dを取り付け、ブラケット3dに走行機体1を駆動源とする駆動軸13aを軸受13bにより配設し、機枠体4に整畦機構7の駆動源となる従動軸13cを軸受13dにより配設し、駆動軸13aと従動軸13cとの間に機枠体4の左右方向Bの移動を許容するための前後一対の自在継手13e・13e及び伸縮自在な伝動軸13fからなる動力伝動機構13を介装してなり、この伝動軸13fは相互に回り止め状態でスライド自在に嵌合した六角内穴をもつ外筒体13g及び六角棒状の内杆体13hからなり、そして、上記機枠体4の左右移動により左右方向Bに振れ動作θする動力伝動機構13の上記伝動軸13fを、上記整畦機構7の上方位置とする干渉回避位置Dに配設し、この場合、干渉回避位置Dは上記整畦機構7及び上記機枠体4の上方位置であって、上記機枠体4の進行方向の後方位置にして上記従動軸13cを上記伝動軸13fが機枠体4を跨越する状態となる位置に配設している。   In this case, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a bracket 3d is attached to the upper part of the vertical flange 3b of the mounting frame 3, and a drive shaft 13a using the traveling machine body 1 as a drive source is disposed on the bracket 3d by a bearing 13b. The driven shaft 13c serving as a drive source for the trimming mechanism 7 is disposed on the machine frame 4 by a bearing 13d, and the movement of the machine frame 4 in the left-right direction B is allowed between the drive shaft 13a and the driven shaft 13c. And a power transmission mechanism 13 comprising a pair of front and rear universal joints 13e and 13e and a telescopic transmission shaft 13f. The transmission shaft 13f is a hexagonal bore that is slidably fitted in a non-rotating state. And the transmission shaft 13f of the power transmission mechanism 13 that swings in the left-right direction B by the left-right movement of the machine casing 4 is used as the rectifying mechanism. 7 In this case, the interference avoidance position D is an upper position of the trimming mechanism 7 and the machine casing 4, and the driven shaft is set to a rear position in the traveling direction of the machine casing 4. 13c is disposed at a position where the transmission shaft 13f crosses the machine frame 4.

又、この場合、図2、図3の如く、上記取付枠体3の水平杆部3aに上記走行機体1の動力取出軸1aにより自在継手機構1bを介して駆動される動力軸14aを配設し、上記取付枠体3の縦杆部3bに中間軸14cを配設し、動力軸14aと中間軸14cとの間に一対の変向用歯車14d・14eを配設し、中間軸14cと上記駆動軸13aとの間にチェーン14bからなる前部伝動機構14を介装し、かつ、上記機枠体4に上記従動軸13cの下方に位置して入力軸15aを配設し、入力軸15aと上記駆動主軸4bとを直結構造とし、入力軸15aと上記従動軸13cとの間にチェーン15bからなる後部伝動機構15を介装して構成している。   In this case, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, a power shaft 14a driven by the power take-off shaft 1a of the traveling machine body 1 through the universal joint mechanism 1b is disposed on the horizontal flange portion 3a of the mounting frame 3. An intermediate shaft 14c is disposed on the vertical flange 3b of the mounting frame 3, a pair of turning gears 14d and 14e are disposed between the power shaft 14a and the intermediate shaft 14c, and the intermediate shaft 14c A front transmission mechanism 14 comprising a chain 14b is interposed between the drive shaft 13a, and an input shaft 15a is disposed on the machine frame 4 below the driven shaft 13c. 15a and the drive main shaft 4b have a direct connection structure, and a rear transmission mechanism 15 including a chain 15b is interposed between the input shaft 15a and the driven shaft 13c.

16は前処理機構であって、図6の如く、跳上回転体8の進行方向前方位置に設けられ、この場合、上記軸受筒部4aの前部にチェーンケース16aの基部を一方側方位置Rの畦Wに向けて上下揺動自在に突設し、チェーンケース16aの前部に複数個の前処理刃16bをもつ前処理ロータ16cを回転自在に設け、チェーンケース16aを引上軸16d及びバネ16eにより上下揺動自在に設け、前処理ロータ16cのロータ軸16fと駆動主軸4bとの間にチェーン機構16gを介在し、チェーン機構16gにより前処理ロータ16cと跳上回転体8の回転方向とを異方向に設定し、旧畦と盛土との結着性を高めるため、前処理ロータ16cの回転により一方側方位置Rの畦Wの上面Wを予め削取するように構成している。 Reference numeral 16 denotes a pretreatment mechanism, which is provided at a forward position in the moving direction of the jumping rotary body 8 as shown in FIG. 6. In this case, the base portion of the chain case 16a is positioned at one side position at the front portion of the bearing cylinder portion 4a. A pretreatment rotor 16c having a plurality of pretreatment blades 16b is rotatably provided at the front portion of the chain case 16a so as to be able to swing up and down toward the flange W of the R, and the chain case 16a is attached to the pulling shaft 16d. And a spring 16e that can swing up and down. A chain mechanism 16g is interposed between the rotor shaft 16f of the pretreatment rotor 16c and the drive main shaft 4b. The chain mechanism 16g rotates the pretreatment rotor 16c and the jumping rotator 8. In order to set the direction to a different direction and improve the binding property between the old paddle and the embankment, the upper surface W1 of the paddle W at the one side position R is cut in advance by the rotation of the pretreatment rotor 16c. ing.

この実施の形態例は上記構成であるから、図8乃至図11の如く、移動案内機構Jとしての水平リンク機構5及び移動機構6により機枠体4を一方側方位置Rとしての図9中、右側位置に移動させ、この状態で、走行機体1を図15中の矢印方向の反時計回りに旧畦に沿って走行させ、走行機体1の動力取出軸1aを回転させると、取付枠体3に配設された駆動軸13a、機枠体4に配設された従動軸13c、前後一対の自在継手13e・13e及び伸縮自在な伝動軸13fからなる動力伝動機構13を介して整畦機構7が駆動され、前処理機構16の前処理ロータ16cの回転により一方側方位置Rの畦Wの上面Wは削取され、図5、図10の如く、上記放出位置変向機構9により移動カバー部材12を上方位置に移動調節し、跳上回転体8と移動カバー部材12の内面とを離反配置すると共に移動カバー部材12の下部を一方側方位置Rの畦Wの上方位置に近接配置して移動カバー部材12の下部と畦Wの上面Wとの間を可及的に閉口し、跳上回転体8と移動カバー部材12の内面とが離反すると共に移動カバー部材12の下部と一方側方位置Rの畦Wの上面Wとが近接する一方側方の整畦位置Kに移動カバー部材12を配置し、放擲カバー部材17は跳上回転体8に近接配置し、跳上回転体8の一方向Nの回転により跳ね上げられる泥土Mはそのまま移動カバー部材12の下部内面に衝突して一方側方位置Rの畦Wの上に落下して放出案内され、跳上回転体8の後方位置に配置された左右一対の整畦体10・10のうちの一方側方位置Rの整畦体10は一方側方位置Rの畦Wの上面W及び一方側面Wに回転接触して畦Wの上面W及び一方側面Wを回転整畦し、他方の整畦体10は圃場Mに沈入して整畦反力を受け、走行機体1の走行速度に対して整畦体10の回転速度を高めることにより整畦体10は畦W面に回転すべり接触し、回転すべり接触により畦W面を円滑かつ強固に締圧整畦することができ、これにより図15に示す畦Wの四隅部分の未整畦処理部分Tを残して整畦作業が行われる。 Since this embodiment has the above-described configuration, as shown in FIGS. 8 to 11, the horizontal frame mechanism 5 and the movement mechanism 6 as the movement guide mechanism J are used to set the machine body 4 to the one side position R in FIG. When the traveling machine body 1 is moved along the old shaft in the counterclockwise direction in the direction of the arrow in FIG. 15 and the power take-off shaft 1a of the traveling machine body 1 is rotated in this state, the mounting frame body is obtained. 3 through a power transmission mechanism 13 comprising a drive shaft 13a disposed at 3, a driven shaft 13c disposed at the machine frame 4, a pair of front and rear universal joints 13e and 13e, and a telescopic transmission shaft 13f. 7 is driven, before the upper surface W 1 of the ridge W of contrast lateral position R by the rotation of the pretreatment rotor 16c of the processing mechanism 16 is scraping, 5, as shown in FIG. 10, by the release position deflection mechanism 9 Move and adjust the moving cover member 12 to the upper position and rotate it up The body 8 and the inner surface of the movable cover member 12 are spaced apart from each other, and the lower portion of the movable cover member 12 is disposed close to the upper side of the ridge W at one side position R, and the lower portion of the movable cover member 12 and the upper surface W of the ridge W. 1 and closed as much as possible between, and a top surface W 1 of the lower and ridge W of one side position R of the moving cover member 12 with the inner surface of the pop-rotating body 8 and the moving cover member 12 is away The movable cover member 12 is disposed at the adjacent one side of the adjusting position K, and the release cover member 17 is disposed close to the jumping rotary body 8 and is flipped up by the rotation of the jumping rotary body 8 in one direction N. The mud M 1 collides with the lower inner surface of the moving cover member 12 as it is, falls onto the ridge W at one side position R, is guided to be released, and is a pair of left and right arrangements arranged at the rear position of the jumping rotary body 8. The trimming body 10 at one side position R of the casings 10 and 10 is in one direction. Rotating contact with the upper surface W 1 and on the other hand side W 2 of the ridge W of R a top W 1 and on the other hand side W 2 of the ridge W rotates Seiaze by, the other Seiaze body 10 settling to沈入the field M By receiving the reaction force and increasing the rotational speed of the trimming body 10 relative to the traveling speed of the traveling machine body 1, the trimming body 10 rotates and makes sliding contact with the W surface, and the sliding surface makes the W surface smooth and smooth. The tightening pressure can be tightly adjusted, so that the trimming operation is performed while leaving the unaligned portion T at the four corners of the collar W shown in FIG.

次いで、上記未整畦処理部分Tの整畦に際しては、図12乃至図14の如く、水平リンク機構5及び移動機構6により機枠体4を他方側方位置Lとしての図13中、左側位置に移動させ、図10から図14の如く、上記放出位置変向機構9により移動カバー部材12を下方位置に移動調節し、跳上回転体8と移動カバー部材12の内面とを近接配置すると共に移動カバー部材12の下部を圃場Mの上面に近接配置して移動カバー部材12の下部と圃場Mの上面との間を可及的に閉口し、跳上回転体8と移動カバー部材12の内面とが近接すると共に移動カバー部材12の下部と圃場Mの上面とが近接する他方側方の整畦位置Fに移動カバー部材12を配置し、放擲カバー部材17を跳上回転体8から離反移動調節して放擲カバー部材17の下部を他方側方位置Lの畦Wの上方位置に近接配置し、放擲カバー部材17の下部と畦Wの上面Wとの間を可及的に閉口し、跳上回転体8の一方向Nの回転により跳ね上げられる泥土Mは移動カバー部材12及び固定カバー部材11の上部を経て、跳上回転体8の上方から、放擲カバー部材17を介して他方側方位置Lの畦Wの上に放擲され落下して放出案内され、この状態で、走行機体1を図15中の矢印方向とは反対回りの時計回りに旧畦に沿って走行し、走行機体1の動力取出軸1aを回転させると、跳上回転体8の一方向Nの回転により跳ね上げられる圃場Mの泥土Mは放出位置変向機構9の移動カバー部材12及び固定カバー部材11の上部を経てから放擲カバー部材17を介して他方側方位置Lの畦Wの上に放擲され落下して放出案内され、跳上回転体8の後方位置に配置された左右一対の整畦体10・10のうちの他方側方位置Lの整畦体10は他方側方位置Lの畦Wの上面W及び一方側面Wに回転接触して畦Wの上面W及び一方側面Wを回転整畦し、これにより図15に示す未整畦処理部分Tの整畦作業が行われることになる。 Next, when trimming the unordered processing portion T, as shown in FIGS. 12 to 14, the left side position in FIG. 13 in which the machine frame body 4 is set to the other side position L by the horizontal link mechanism 5 and the moving mechanism 6 is used. As shown in FIGS. 10 to 14, the moving cover member 12 is moved and adjusted to the lower position by the discharge position changing mechanism 9, and the jumping rotary body 8 and the inner surface of the moving cover member 12 are arranged close to each other. The lower part of the moving cover member 12 is disposed close to the upper surface of the farm field M, and the lower part of the moving cover member 12 and the upper surface of the farm field M are closed as much as possible. And the lower cover of the movable field 12 and the upper surface of the field M are disposed closer to the other side trimming position F, the movable cover member 17 is moved away from the flip-up rotating body 8. Move and adjust under the radiating cover member 17 The proximity positioned above the ridge W of the other lateral position L, and closed as much as possible between the upper surface W 1 of the lower and ridge W of Hoteki cover member 17, one-way pop-rotator 8 The mud M 1 splashed up by the rotation of N passes through the upper part of the movable cover member 12 and the fixed cover member 11, and reaches the other side position L through the radiating cover member 17 from above the leap-up rotating body 8. In this state, the traveling machine body 1 travels in the clockwise direction opposite to the direction of the arrow in FIG. rotation of the 1a, mud M 1 of the field M to be thrown upward by the rotation in one direction N of the pop-rotating body 8 release from through the upper moving cover member 12 and the fixed cover member 11 of the discharge position deflection mechanism 9 Falling on the heel W at the other side position L via the heel cover member 17 Of the pair of left and right trimming bodies 10, 10 disposed at the rear position of the jumping rotary body 8, the trimming body 10 at the other side position L is the upper surface of the collar W at the other side position L. W 1 and the other hand to rotate in contact with the side surface W 2 of the upper surface W 1 and on the other hand side W 2 of the ridge W rotates Seiaze with, thereby to Seiaze work outstanding Seiaze processing portion T shown in FIG 15 is performed Become.

したがって、機枠体4を移動案内機構J及び移動機構6により走行機体1の進行方向に対して直交する左右方向Bに移動させ、放出位置変向機構9に設けられた移動カバー部材12の跳上回転体8に対する近接離反移動により跳上回転体8の一方向Nの回転により跳ね上げられる泥土Mを一方側方位置R又は他方側方位置Lの畦Wの上に選択的に放出案内させることができ、移動カバー部材12は跳上回転体8に対向して斜め上下方向に移動自在に配置されているので、移動カバー部材12の上方位置において、跳上回転体8と移動カバー部材12の内面とを離反配置すると共に移動カバー部材12の下部を一方側方位置Rの畦Wの上方位置に近接配置することができ、移動カバー部材12の下方位置において、跳上回転体8と移動カバー部材12の内面とを近接配置すると共に移動カバー部材12の下部を圃場Mの上面に近接配置することができ、跳上回転体の一方向の回転により跳ね上げられる泥土を一方側方位置又は他方側方位置の畦の上に選択的に効率良く確実に放出案内させることができ、跳上回転体8の後方位置に配置された左右一対の整畦体10・10のいずれかの整畦体10により一方側方位置R又は他方側方位置Lの畦Wを整畦することができ、未整畦処理部分Tを残すことなく容易に整畦作業を行うことができる。 Therefore, the machine frame 4 is moved in the left-right direction B orthogonal to the traveling direction of the traveling machine 1 by the movement guide mechanism J and the movement mechanism 6, and the jump of the movable cover member 12 provided in the discharge position changing mechanism 9 is performed. selectively releasing guiding the mud M 1, which is splashed by the rotation in one direction N of the pop-rotating body 8 by close to and away from moving with respect to the upper rotary body 8 on the ridge W of one side position R or the other side position L Since the movable cover member 12 is disposed so as to be movable in the diagonally up and down direction so as to face the jumping rotary member 8, the jumping rotary member 8 and the movable cover member are positioned above the movable cover member 12. 12 and the lower portion of the movable cover member 12 can be disposed close to the upper position of the ridge W at the one side position R. At the lower position of the movable cover member 12, Moving cover The lower surface of the moving cover member 12 can be disposed close to the upper surface of the farm field M while the inner surface of the member 12 is disposed in close proximity, and mud soil that is lifted up by one-way rotation of the jumping rotary body is positioned at one side or the other. One of the pair of left and right trimming bodies 10 and 10 arranged at the rear position of the flip-up rotating body 8 can be selectively and efficiently discharged and guided on the side collar. 10, the side W of the one side position R or the side W of the other side L can be trimmed, and the trimming operation can be easily performed without leaving the unsettled portion T.

この場合、上記放出位置変向機構9に放擲カバー部材17を他方側方位置Lの畦W側に移動調節自在に設けてなるから、放擲カバー部材17は跳上回転体8に対して近接離反移動配置され、一方側方位置Rの整畦においては、放擲カバー部材17は跳上回転体8に近接配置し、他方側方位置Lの整畦においては、放擲カバー部材17を跳上回転体8から離反移動調節し、これにより盛土効率を高めることができる。   In this case, the release position changing mechanism 9 is provided with the release cover member 17 on the side W of the other side position L so as to be movable and adjustable. In the arrangement of the first and second lateral positions R, the radiating cover member 17 is arranged close to the jumping-up rotating body 8, and in the other lateral position L, the radiating cover member 17 is disposed. The moving away from the jumping rotary body 8 is adjusted, thereby increasing the embankment efficiency.

この場合、上記左右一対の整畦体10・10は、相互に左右対称に形成され、それぞれ、畦Wの上面Wを整畦可能な上面整畦部10a及び畦Wの一方側面Wを整畦可能な側面整畦部10bからなるので、畦Wを確実に締圧することができ、又、この場合、上記取付枠体3に上記機枠体4を水平リンク機構5により走行機体1の進行方向に対し左右方向Bに移動自在に設けているから、移動案内機構Jとしての水平リンク機構5により機枠体4を円滑に左右移動させることができる。 In this case, the pair of right and left Seiaze 10, 10 are formed symmetrically to each other, respectively, one side W 2 of Seiaze possible top Seiaze portion 10a and ridges W upper surface W 1 of the ridge W Since it comprises the side trimming portion 10b that can be trimmed, the collar W can be securely tightened. In this case, the machine frame body 4 is attached to the mounting frame body 3 by the horizontal link mechanism 5. Since it is provided so as to be movable in the left-right direction B with respect to the traveling direction, the machine frame 4 can be smoothly moved left and right by the horizontal link mechanism 5 as the movement guide mechanism J.

この際、上記機枠体4の左右移動により左右方向Bに振れ動作θする上記動力伝動機構13の伝動軸13fを、上記整畦機構7の上方位置とする干渉回避位置Dに配設してなるから、進行方向前方の取付枠体3に配設された駆動軸13aと機枠体4側の従動軸13cとの進行方向の距離を長く取ることができ、それだけ、伝動軸13fの伸縮量、すなわち、外筒体13gと内杆体13hとのスライド量を小さくすることができ、上記機枠体4の左右方向Bの移動による上記伝動軸13fの左右方向Bの振れ動作θを円滑に行うことができ、機枠体4の左右移動も円滑に行うことができ、自在継手13e・13eの折曲角度も小さくできて動力伝動を円滑に行うことができ、整畦作業性を向上することができる。   At this time, the transmission shaft 13f of the power transmission mechanism 13 that swings in the left-right direction B by the left-right movement of the machine frame body 4 is disposed at the interference avoidance position D, which is the upper position of the trimming mechanism 7. Therefore, the distance in the traveling direction between the drive shaft 13a disposed on the front mounting frame 3 in the traveling direction and the driven shaft 13c on the machine frame 4 side can be increased, and the amount of expansion / contraction of the transmission shaft 13f is accordingly increased. That is, the sliding amount of the outer cylinder 13g and the inner casing 13h can be reduced, and the swinging motion θ in the left-right direction B of the transmission shaft 13f by the movement of the machine frame 4 in the left-right direction B is smoothly performed. The frame 4 can be moved smoothly from side to side, the bending angle of the universal joints 13e and 13e can be reduced, the power can be transmitted smoothly, and the workability can be improved. Can do.

又、この場合、上記干渉回避位置Dは上記整畦機構7及び上記機枠体4の上方位置であって、上記機枠体4に上記従動軸13cを上記伝動軸13fが機枠体4の上方を跨越する状態となる位置に配設しているから、上記機枠体4の左右方向Bの移動に支障を与えることがなくなり、機枠体4に配設される整畦機構7を構成する跳上回転体8などの構成要素の配置の融通性を高めることができ、又、この場合、上記取付枠体3に上記走行機体1の動力取出軸1aにより駆動される動力軸14aを配設し、動力軸14aと上記駆動軸13aとの間に前部伝動機構14を介装してなるから、走行機体1から整畦機構7への動力伝動構造を簡素化することができ、又、この場合、上記機枠体4に上記従動軸13cの下方に位置して入力軸15aを配設し、入力軸15aと上記従動軸13cとの間に後部伝動機構15を介装してなるから、走行機体1から整畦機構7への動力伝動構造を簡素化することができる。   In this case, the interference avoidance position D is a position above the trimming mechanism 7 and the machine frame body 4, and the driven shaft 13 c is connected to the machine frame body 4 and the transmission shaft 13 f is connected to the machine frame body 4. Since it is arranged at a position where it crosses over, it does not hinder the movement of the machine body 4 in the left-right direction B, and constitutes a rectifying mechanism 7 arranged in the machine body 4 In this case, a power shaft 14a driven by the power take-off shaft 1a of the traveling machine body 1 is arranged on the mounting frame 3. Since the front transmission mechanism 14 is interposed between the power shaft 14a and the drive shaft 13a, the power transmission structure from the traveling machine body 1 to the straightening mechanism 7 can be simplified. In this case, the input shaft 15a is disposed on the machine frame 4 below the driven shaft 13c. Since it formed by interposing a rear transmission mechanism 15 between the input shaft 15a and the driven shaft 13c, the power transmission structure from the vehicle body 1 to Seiaze mechanism 7 can be simplified.

尚、本発明は上記実施の形態例に限られるものではなく、例えば、取付枠体3、水平リンク機構5、移動機構6、整畦機構7、跳上回転体8、放出位置変向機構9、整畦体10の構造や形状等は適宜変更して設計されるものである。   The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment. For example, the mounting frame 3, the horizontal link mechanism 5, the moving mechanism 6, the trimming mechanism 7, the jumping rotary body 8, and the discharge position changing mechanism 9 are used. The structure, shape, and the like of the trimming body 10 are designed with appropriate changes.

以上、所期の目的を充分達成することができる。   As described above, the intended purpose can be sufficiently achieved.

J 移動案内機構
B 左右方向
O 回転軸線
N 一方向
M 圃場
泥土
R 一方側方位置
L 他方側方位置
W 畦
上面
一方側面
1 走行機体
2 連結機構
3 取付枠体
4 機枠体
5 水平リンク機構
6 移動機構
7 整畦機構
8 跳上回転体
9 放出位置変向機構
10 整畦体
10a 上面整畦部
10b 側面整畦部
12 移動カバー部材
17 放擲カバー部材
J Movement guide mechanism B Left-right direction O Rotation axis N One direction M Field M 1 Mud R One side position L The other side position W 畦 W 1 Upper surface W 2 One side 1 Traveling machine body 2 Connection mechanism 3 Mounting frame body 4 Machine frame Body 5 Horizontal link mechanism 6 Movement mechanism 7 Adjustment mechanism 8 Jumping rotating body 9 Discharge position turning mechanism 10 Adjustment body 10a Upper surface adjustment part 10b Side surface adjustment part 12 Moving cover member 17 Radiation cover member

Claims (4)

走行機体に連結機構により取付枠体を連結し、該取付枠体に機枠体を移動案内機構により該走行機体の進行方向に対して左右方向に移動自在に設け、該機枠体を左右方向に移動させる移動機構を設け、該機枠体に整畦機構を配設してなり、上記整畦機構として、上記機枠体に走行機体の進行方向の回転軸線廻りに一方向に回転して圃場の泥土を跳上可能な跳上回転体を設け、該跳上回転体の一方向への回転により跳ね上げられる泥土を一方側方位置又は他方側方位置の畦の上に選択的に放出案内可能な放出位置変向機構を設け、該放出位置変向機構に該跳上回転体に対して近接離反移動可能な移動カバー部材を設け、該移動カバー部材は該跳上回転体に対向して斜め上下方向に移動自在に配置され、該跳上回転体の後方位置に一方側方位置又は他方側方位置の畦を整畦可能な左右一対の整畦体を設けてなることを特徴とする整畦機。   A mounting frame is connected to the traveling machine body by a connecting mechanism, and the machine frame body is provided on the mounting frame body so as to be movable in the left-right direction with respect to the traveling direction of the traveling machine body by the movement guide mechanism. A moving mechanism for moving the machine frame body, and a trimming mechanism provided on the machine frame body. As the trimming mechanism, the machine frame body rotates in one direction around the rotation axis of the traveling direction of the traveling machine body. A lifting rotator capable of jumping up mud in the field is provided, and the mud that is lifted up by rotation in one direction of the lifting rotator is selectively discharged onto the cage at one side position or the other side position. A discharge position changing mechanism capable of guiding is provided, and a moving cover member capable of moving toward and away from the jumping rotary body is provided in the discharge position changing mechanism, and the moving cover member is opposed to the jumping rotary body. It is arranged so as to be movable in an obliquely up-down direction, and is positioned at one side or Seiaze machine, characterized in that the ridge on the other side position formed by providing a Seiaze possible pair of Seiaze body. 上記放出位置変向機構に放擲カバー部材を他方側方位置の畦側に移動調節自在に設けてなることを特徴とする請求項1記載の整畦機。   2. The dressing machine according to claim 1, wherein the discharge position changing mechanism is provided with a release cover member on the side of the other side position so as to be movable and adjustable. 上記左右一対の整畦体は、相互に左右対称に形成され、それぞれ、畦の上面を整畦可能な上面整畦部及び畦の一方側面を整畦可能な側面整畦部からなることを特徴とする請求項1又は2記載の整畦機。   The pair of left and right trimming bodies are formed symmetrically with each other, and each comprises a top surface trimming section capable of trimming the top surface of the collar and a side trimming section capable of trimming one side surface of the collar. The dressing machine according to claim 1 or 2. 上記移動案内機構として、上記取付枠体に上記機枠体を水平リンク機構により上記走行機体の進行方向に対して左右方向に移動自在に設けてなることを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の整畦機。   4. The moving guide mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the machine frame body is provided on the attachment frame body so as to be movable in a horizontal direction with respect to a traveling direction of the traveling machine body by a horizontal link mechanism. The dressing machine according to claim 1.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017190650A (en) * 2016-04-15 2017-10-19 株式会社富士トレーラー製作所 Water path digging machine
JP2017190649A (en) * 2016-04-15 2017-10-19 株式会社富士トレーラー製作所 Water path digging machine

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JPS51141212A (en) * 1975-05-29 1976-12-04 Iseki Agricult Mach Levee making machine
JPH1098907A (en) * 1996-09-27 1998-04-21 Fuji Toreela- Seisakusho:Kk Ridging machine
JPH1175411A (en) * 1997-09-01 1999-03-23 Matsuyama Plow Mfg Co Ltd Levee plastering machine
JP2002209404A (en) * 2001-01-16 2002-07-30 Fuji Trailer Manufacturing Co Ltd Ridge-leveling machine
JP2002354904A (en) * 2001-05-31 2002-12-10 Fuji Trailer Manufacturing Co Ltd Levee reshaping machine

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS51141212A (en) * 1975-05-29 1976-12-04 Iseki Agricult Mach Levee making machine
JPH1098907A (en) * 1996-09-27 1998-04-21 Fuji Toreela- Seisakusho:Kk Ridging machine
JPH1175411A (en) * 1997-09-01 1999-03-23 Matsuyama Plow Mfg Co Ltd Levee plastering machine
JP2002209404A (en) * 2001-01-16 2002-07-30 Fuji Trailer Manufacturing Co Ltd Ridge-leveling machine
JP2002354904A (en) * 2001-05-31 2002-12-10 Fuji Trailer Manufacturing Co Ltd Levee reshaping machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2017190650A (en) * 2016-04-15 2017-10-19 株式会社富士トレーラー製作所 Water path digging machine
JP2017190649A (en) * 2016-04-15 2017-10-19 株式会社富士トレーラー製作所 Water path digging machine

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