JP2014001535A - Outer wall plate mounting metal fitting - Google Patents

Outer wall plate mounting metal fitting Download PDF

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JP2014001535A
JP2014001535A JP2012136426A JP2012136426A JP2014001535A JP 2014001535 A JP2014001535 A JP 2014001535A JP 2012136426 A JP2012136426 A JP 2012136426A JP 2012136426 A JP2012136426 A JP 2012136426A JP 2014001535 A JP2014001535 A JP 2014001535A
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wall plate
wall
mounting bracket
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plate mounting
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JP5869971B2 (en
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Hideaki Kitaura
秀明 北浦
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YOUTH KITAURA CO Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an outer wall plate mounting metal fitting formed of metal plate materials for mounting a plurality of outer wall plates on a building skeleton in a state that the ends of those outer wall plates are butted to each other in which the outer wall plates are flexibly supported, and even when a large power acts on the outer wall plates due to strong wind or the like, such a risk that the outer wall plates are cracked is reduced, and even when a large impact acts due to a large earthquake or the like, the impact is absorbed, and large strength and rigidity are secured at a necessary section.SOLUTION: The outer wall plate mounting metal fitting includes: a main section 4 formed by press drawing working so as to be recessed at a building skeleton 3 side, and mounted on the building skeleton 3; outer wall plate rear face abutting sections 6 and 8 formed to abut on the rear face of an outer wall plate 2; and an engagement section support section 8 formed so as to be protruded from the opening edge of one end of the main section 4 or its vicinity toward the opposite side edge of the main section 4 in parallel with a wall surface. The tip of the engagement section support section 8 is formed with an outer wall plate engagement section 9 formed to engage with the end of the outer wall plate 2.

Description

本発明は、パネル状をなす外壁板(外壁材、外装材等と称されることもある)を建物躯体に取り付けるための外壁板取付金具に関する。   The present invention relates to an outer wall plate mounting bracket for mounting a panel-shaped outer wall plate (sometimes referred to as an outer wall material or an exterior material) to a building frame.

近年においては、外壁板を建物躯体に取り付ける工法としては、外壁板を取付金具を介して建物躯体に取り付ける工法が一般的となっている。   In recent years, as a method of attaching an outer wall plate to a building frame, a method of attaching the outer wall plate to the building frame via a mounting bracket has become common.

本出願人は、先に特許文献1において、プレス絞り加工部を設けることにより、強度および剛性を従来より著しく高めることができ、施工時に大きな力が作用されたり、施工後、風や地震等により大きな力が作用しても変形し難く、外壁板の取付状態に異常を生じにくい、外壁板等のパネル状材の取付金具を提案した。   The applicant of the present application previously described in Patent Document 1 can significantly increase the strength and rigidity by providing a press-drawn portion, and a large force is applied during construction, or after construction, wind, earthquake, etc. We have proposed mounting brackets for panel-like materials such as outer wall plates that do not easily deform even when a large force is applied and are less likely to cause abnormalities in the mounting state of the outer wall plates.

特許第2968271号公報Japanese Patent No. 2968271 特開2012−112220号公報JP 2012-112220 A

しかしながら、前記本出願人が特許文献1において提案した外壁板取付金具においては、該金具が外壁板を剛に支持するため、強風等により外壁板に大きな力が作用したとき、外壁板が割れてしまったり、大きな地震等により大きな衝撃が作用した際、その衝撃を吸収することができない場合がある等の問題があった。   However, in the outer wall plate mounting bracket proposed by the present applicant in Patent Document 1, since the bracket supports the outer wall plate rigidly, when a large force acts on the outer wall plate due to strong wind or the like, the outer wall plate cracks. There is a problem that, when a large shock is applied due to a large earthquake or the like, the shock may not be absorbed.

また、本出願人は、特許文献1において提案した外壁板取付金具の問題を解消できる外壁板取付金具を特許文献2において提案したが、未だ問題の解消が十分でない点があった。   Further, although the present applicant has proposed an outer wall plate mounting bracket in Patent Document 2 that can solve the problem of the outer wall plate mounting bracket proposed in Patent Document 1, there is still a point that the problem cannot be solved sufficiently.

本発明は、このような従来の事情に鑑みてなされたもので、本発明の目的の一つは、外壁板を柔軟に支持することにより、強風等により外壁板に大きな力が作用しても、外壁板が割れてしまう虞を低減するとともに、大きな地震等により大きな衝撃が作用しても、その衝撃を吸収することができ、しかも取付金具のうちの大きな強度および剛性が必要とされる部分には、要求される通りに大きな強度および剛性を確保することができる外壁板取付金具を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of such conventional circumstances, and one of the objects of the present invention is to support the outer wall plate flexibly, even if a large force acts on the outer wall plate due to strong winds or the like. In addition to reducing the risk of the outer wall plate being cracked, it is possible to absorb the impact even when a large impact is applied due to a large earthquake, etc., and the portion of the mounting bracket that requires high strength and rigidity An object of the present invention is to provide an outer wall plate mounting bracket capable of securing a large strength and rigidity as required.

本発明の他の目的は、以下の説明から明らかになろう。   Other objects of the present invention will become apparent from the following description.

本発明による外壁板取付金具は、
金属板材を成形してなり、複数の外壁板をこれらの外壁板の端部を互いに突き合わせた状態で建物躯体に取り付ける外壁板取付金具において、
前記建物躯体側に凹陥するようにプレス絞り加工により形成されており、前記建物躯体に直接または介装材を介して取り付けられる主部と、
前記外壁板の裏面に当接される外壁板裏面当接部と、
前記主部外において、前記主部の一端の開口縁部またはその付近から前記外壁板によって構成されるべき壁面と平行になる方向かつ前記主部の反対側端に向かって突出する係合部支持部と、
この係合部支持部の先端部に設けられた外壁板係合部とを有してなり、
前記外壁板係合部は、前記係合部支持部の先端部から前記建物躯体と反対側に突出するように折り曲げられた前方突出部と、この前方突出部の先端部から互いに反対側にそれぞれ折り曲げられた第一の折り曲げ部および第二の折り曲げ部とを有し、
互いに突き合わされる前記外壁板の端部は、前記第二の折り曲げ部と前記前方突出部と前記外壁板裏面当接部との間および前記第一の折り曲げ部と前記前方突出部と前記外壁板裏面当接部との間にそれぞれ挿入されて前記外壁板係合部に係合され、前記外壁板同士の突き合わせ部に前記前方突出部が介在された状態となるようになっているものである。
The outer wall plate mounting bracket according to the present invention is:
In the outer wall plate mounting bracket that is formed by molding a metal plate material and is attached to the building frame in a state where the end portions of these outer wall plates are butted against each other,
A main part that is formed by press drawing so as to be recessed in the building housing side, and is attached to the building housing directly or via an interposition material;
An outer wall plate back contact portion that is in contact with the back surface of the outer wall plate;
Outside the main part, an engagement part support that protrudes from the opening edge of one end of the main part or the vicinity thereof in a direction parallel to the wall surface to be formed by the outer wall plate and toward the opposite end of the main part And
An outer wall plate engaging portion provided at the distal end of the engaging portion supporting portion,
The outer wall plate engaging portion includes a front protruding portion that is bent so as to protrude from the distal end portion of the engaging portion supporting portion to the opposite side of the building housing, and an opposite side from the distal end portion of the front protruding portion. Having a bent first bent portion and a second bent portion,
The end portions of the outer wall plates that face each other are between the second bent portion, the front protruding portion, and the outer wall plate rear surface abutting portion, and the first bent portion, the front protruding portion, and the outer wall plate. It is inserted between the back surface contact portion and engaged with the outer wall plate engaging portion, and the front protruding portion is interposed in the abutting portion between the outer wall plates. .

前記特許文献1の外壁板取付金具を含め、従来の外壁板取付金具においては、外壁板係合部は、その前方突出部が取付金具の強度上の主要構成部分から直接折り曲げられて、建物躯体と反対側に突出していたので、外壁板の厚さ方向および外壁板の突き合わせ方向となる方向に関する柔軟性が乏しかった。また、特許文献2の取付金具においては、取付金具の強度上の主要構成部分である絞り加工された主部と外壁板係合部の前方突出部との間に係合部支持部が介在されているが、この係合部支持部は外壁板を柔軟に支持することには寄与していなかった。   In the conventional outer wall plate mounting bracket including the outer wall plate mounting bracket of Patent Document 1, the front wall protruding portion of the outer wall plate engaging portion is directly bent from the main component part on the strength of the mounting bracket, and the building frame Therefore, the flexibility in the direction of the thickness direction of the outer wall plate and the direction of butting of the outer wall plate was poor. In addition, in the mounting bracket of Patent Document 2, an engaging portion support portion is interposed between the drawn main portion, which is a main component in strength of the mounting bracket, and the front protruding portion of the outer wall plate engaging portion. However, this engagement portion support portion did not contribute to flexibly supporting the outer wall plate.

しかるに、この外壁板取付金具においては、取付金具の強度上の主要構成部分である主部の一端の開口縁部付近から外壁板によって構成されるべき壁面と平行になる方向かつ主部の反対側端に向かって突出する係合部支持部が設けられており、前方突出部は主部から直接ではなく、この係合部支持部の先端部から建物躯体と反対側に突出するように折り曲げられているので、係合部支持部が主部側の端部付近を中心として弾性曲げ変形することにより、外壁板係合部は外壁板の厚さ方向に弾性変位できる。さらに係合部支持部の彎曲等の他の形式の弾性変形や、前方突出部の弾性変形のため、外壁板係合部は外壁板の突き合わせ方向(本実施例の場合、鉛直方向)にも弾性変位できる。したがって、外壁板係合部は外壁板の厚さ方向および突き合わせ方向に関し外壁板を柔軟に支持するので、強風等により外壁板に大きな力が作用しても、外壁板が割れてしまう虞を低減するとともに、大きな地震等により大きな衝撃が作用しても、その衝撃を吸収することができる。   However, in this outer wall plate mounting bracket, the direction parallel to the wall surface to be formed by the outer wall plate from the vicinity of the opening edge of one end of the main portion, which is the main component of the strength of the mounting bracket, and the opposite side of the main portion An engaging portion supporting portion that protrudes toward the end is provided, and the front protruding portion is not directly from the main portion, but is bent so as to protrude from the distal end portion of the engaging portion supporting portion to the opposite side of the building frame. Therefore, the outer wall plate engaging portion can be elastically displaced in the thickness direction of the outer wall plate by elastically bending and deforming the engaging portion supporting portion around the vicinity of the end portion on the main portion side. Furthermore, because of other types of elastic deformation such as bending of the engaging portion support portion and elastic deformation of the front protruding portion, the outer wall plate engaging portion is also in the abutting direction of the outer wall plate (in this embodiment, the vertical direction). Can be elastically displaced. Therefore, since the outer wall plate engaging portion flexibly supports the outer wall plate in the thickness direction and the butting direction of the outer wall plate, even if a large force acts on the outer wall plate due to strong winds or the like, the risk of the outer wall plate breaking is reduced. In addition, even if a large impact acts due to a large earthquake or the like, the impact can be absorbed.

そして、その一方、取付金具の強度上の主要構成部分であり、建物躯体に直接または介装材を介して取り付けられる主部はプレス絞り加工により形成されているので、取付金具のうちの大きな強度および剛性が必要とされる部分には、要求される通りに大きな強度および剛性を確保することができる。   And on the other hand, it is the main component part on the strength of the mounting bracket, and the main part that is attached to the building frame directly or via the interposing material is formed by press drawing, so the strength of the mounting bracket is great In a portion where rigidity is required, a high strength and rigidity can be ensured as required.

本発明の外壁板取付金具は、外壁板をその厚さ方向および突き合わせ方向に柔軟に支持することにより、強風等により外壁板に大きな力が作用しても、外壁板が割れてしまう虞を低減するとともに、大きな地震等により大きな衝撃が作用しても、その衝撃を吸収することができ、しかも取付金具のうちの大きな強度および剛性が必要とされる部分には、要求される通りに大きな強度および剛性を確保することができる等の優れた効果を得られるものである。   The outer wall plate mounting bracket of the present invention reduces the possibility that the outer wall plate will be broken even if a large force acts on the outer wall plate due to strong wind or the like by flexibly supporting the outer wall plate in the thickness direction and the butting direction. In addition, even if a large impact is applied due to a large earthquake, etc., the impact can be absorbed, and the part of the mounting bracket that requires high strength and rigidity has high strength as required. In addition, excellent effects such as ensuring rigidity can be obtained.

本発明による外壁板取付金具の実施例1を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows Example 1 of the outer wall board attachment metal fitting by this invention. 実施例1の取付金具を他の方向から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the attachment metal fitting of Example 1 from the other direction. 実施例1の取付金具において、主部(プレス絞り加工部分)の範囲を明確にするため、図1の斜視図において、主部に網線を施した図である。In the mounting bracket of Example 1, in order to clarify the range of the main portion (press-drawing portion), the main portion is a net line in the perspective view of FIG. 実施例1の取付金具において、主部(プレス絞り加工部分)の範囲を明確にするため、図2の斜視図において、主部に網線を施した図である。FIG. 3 is a perspective view of FIG. 2 in which the main portion is netted in order to clarify the range of the main portion (press-drawing portion) in the mounting bracket of the first embodiment. 実施例1の取付金具を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the attachment metal fitting of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1の取付金具を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the attachment metal fitting of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1の取付金具を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the attachment metal fitting of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1の取付金具を示す底面図である。FIG. 3 is a bottom view showing the mounting bracket of Example 1. 図5のIX−IX線における断面図である。It is sectional drawing in the IX-IX line of FIG. 図5のX−X線における断面図である。It is sectional drawing in the XX line of FIG. 実施例1の取付金具を用いた外壁板の取付作業の一例において、下段側の外壁板の上端部に係合した外壁板取付金具をビス止めする前の状態を示す断面図である。In an example of the mounting operation of the outer wall board using the mounting bracket of Example 1, it is sectional drawing which shows the state before screwing the outer wall board mounting bracket engaged with the upper end part of the lower stage side outer wall board. 前記外壁板の取付作業例において、ビス止めを完了した後、上段側の外壁板の下端部を外壁板取付金具に係合した状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the lower end portion of the upper-side outer wall plate is engaged with the outer wall plate mounting bracket after screwing is completed in the outer wall plate mounting operation example. 本発明による外壁板取付金具の実施例2を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows Example 2 of the outer wall board attachment metal fitting by this invention. 実施例2の取付金具において、主部(プレス絞り加工部分)の範囲を明確にするため、図13の斜視図において主部に網線を施した図である。In the mounting bracket of Example 2, in order to clarify the range of the main portion (press-drawing portion), the main portion is netted in the perspective view of FIG. 実施例2の取付金具を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the attachment metal fitting of Example 2. FIG. 実施例2の取付金具を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the attachment metal fitting of Example 2. FIG. 実施例2の取付金具を示す平面図である。6 is a plan view showing a mounting bracket of Example 2. FIG. 実施例2の取付金具を用いた外壁板の取付作業の一例において、ビス止めを完了した後、上段側の外壁板の下端部を外壁板取付金具に係合した状態を示す断面図である。In an example of the mounting operation of the outer wall board using the mounting bracket of Example 2, it is sectional drawing which shows the state which engaged the outer wall board mounting bracket with the lower end part of the upper stage side outer wall board after completing screwing. 本発明による外壁板取付金具の実施例3を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows Example 3 of the outer wall board attachment metal fitting by this invention. 実施例3の取付金具を他の方向から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the mounting bracket of Example 3 from the other direction. 実施例3の取付金具において、主部(プレス絞り加工部分)の範囲を明確にするため、図19の斜視図において、主部に網線を施した図である。FIG. 20 is a perspective view of FIG. 19 in which the main portion is netted in order to clarify the range of the main portion (press-drawing portion) in the mounting bracket of Example 3. 実施例3の取付金具において、主部(プレス絞り加工部分)の範囲を明確にするため、図20の斜視図において、主部に網線を施した図である。In the mounting bracket of Example 3, in order to clarify the range of the main portion (press-drawn portion), the main portion is a netted line in the perspective view of FIG. 実施例3の取付金具を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the attachment metal fitting of Example 3. FIG. 実施例1の取付金具を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the attachment metal fitting of Example 1. FIG. 実施例3の取付金具を示す平面図である。6 is a plan view showing a mounting bracket of Example 3. FIG. 実施例3の取付金具を示す底面図である。It is a bottom view which shows the attachment metal fitting of Example 3. FIG. 図23のXXVII−XXVII線における断面図である。It is sectional drawing in the XXVII-XXVII line of FIG. 図23のXXVIII−XXVIII線における断面図である。It is sectional drawing in the XXVIII-XXVIII line of FIG. 実施例3の取付金具を用いた外壁板の取付作業の一例において、ビス止めを完了した後、上段側の外壁板の下端部を外壁板取付金具に係合した状態を示す断面図である。In an example of the mounting operation of the outer wall board using the mounting bracket of Example 3, it is sectional drawing which shows the state which engaged the outer wall board mounting bracket with the lower end part of the upper stage side outer wall board after completing screwing.

以下、本発明を図面に示す実施例に基づいて説明する。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on embodiments shown in the drawings.

図1〜10は本発明による外壁板取付金具1の実施例1、図11および12は該実施例1の取付金具1を用いた外壁板2の取付構造の一例を示している。   1 to 10 show an embodiment 1 of an outer wall plate mounting bracket 1 according to the present invention, and FIGS. 11 and 12 show an example of a mounting structure of an outer wall plate 2 using the mounting bracket 1 of the first embodiment.

なお、外壁板2を建物躯体3(図11および12参照)に取り付ける際には、一般に、外壁板2を横長とし、各外壁板2の上端部と下端部とを突き合わせて、順次下段側から上段側へと外壁板2を取り付けて行く方法(所謂横貼り)と、外壁板2を縦長とし、各外壁板2の左端部と右端部とを突き合わせて、順次左から右または右から左側に外壁板2を取り付けて行く方法(所謂縦貼り)とがある。以下の各実施例の説明においては、所謂横貼りを行う場合を基準として取付金具1の上下左右方向を説明するが、所謂縦貼りを行う場合は、取付金具1の向きが90度回転される(横貼りの場合の取付金具1の上下が縦貼りの場合には左右になり、横貼りの場合の取付金具1の左右が縦貼りの場合には上下になる)ことになるので注意されたい。   When the outer wall plate 2 is attached to the building frame 3 (see FIGS. 11 and 12), generally, the outer wall plate 2 is horizontally long, the upper end portion and the lower end portion of each outer wall plate 2 are abutted, and sequentially from the lower stage side. A method of attaching the outer wall plate 2 to the upper side (so-called lateral bonding), and making the outer wall plate 2 vertically long, butting the left end portion and the right end portion of each outer wall plate 2 in order from left to right or right to left There is a method of attaching the outer wall plate 2 (so-called vertical sticking). In the following description of each embodiment, the vertical and horizontal directions of the mounting bracket 1 will be described on the basis of so-called lateral bonding. However, when so-called vertical bonding is performed, the orientation of the mounting bracket 1 is rotated by 90 degrees. Note that the top and bottom of the mounting bracket 1 in the case of horizontal bonding are left and right when the vertical bonding is performed, and the left and right of the mounting bracket 1 in the case of horizontal bonding are vertical when the vertical bonding is performed. .

外壁板取付金具1は、鋼板、ステンレス鋼板、アルミニウム合金板等からなる1枚の金属板をプレス加工により成形してなり、主部4と、1対の開き部側周壁延長部5と、1対の開き部6と、係合部側周壁延長部7と、係合部支持部8と、外壁板係合部9とを一体的に有している。前記主部4は、プレス絞り加工により形成されており、取付金具1が建物躯体3(図11および12参照)に直接、または下地材もしくは断熱材等の介装材10を介して取り付けられた際、建物躯体3側となる方向に凹陥している。図3および4は、本実施例における主部4(プレス絞り加工部分)の範囲を明確にするため、取付金具1の斜視図において、主部4に網線を施した図である。この主部4は、該主部4のうちの建物躯体3側に最も落ち込んでいる部分である平面状かつ大略矩形状の基板部4aと、この基板部4aの周囲全周から建物躯体3と反対側となる向きに立ち上がる周壁部4bとを一体的に有している。   The outer wall plate mounting bracket 1 is formed by pressing a single metal plate made of a steel plate, a stainless steel plate, an aluminum alloy plate, or the like, and includes a main portion 4, a pair of opening-side peripheral wall extensions 5, 1 A pair of opening portions 6, an engagement portion side peripheral wall extension portion 7, an engagement portion support portion 8, and an outer wall plate engagement portion 9 are integrally provided. The main portion 4 is formed by press drawing, and the mounting bracket 1 is attached directly to the building housing 3 (see FIGS. 11 and 12) or via an intervening material 10 such as a base material or a heat insulating material. In the meantime, it is recessed in the direction of the building housing 3 side. 3 and 4 are views in which the main portion 4 is shaded in the perspective view of the mounting bracket 1 in order to clarify the range of the main portion 4 (press-drawing portion) in the present embodiment. The main portion 4 includes a planar and generally rectangular substrate portion 4a which is the portion of the main portion 4 that is most depressed on the building housing 3 side, and the building housing 3 from the entire periphery of the substrate portion 4a. It integrally has a peripheral wall portion 4b that rises in the opposite direction.

前記基板部4aには、ビス穴11が設けられている。取付金具1は、基板部4aを建物躯体3自体または胴縁あるいは間柱等の下地材もしくは断熱材等の介装材10に沿わされた状態で、ビス穴11を用いてビス留めされることにより、直接または介装材10を介して直接建物躯体3に取り付けられるようになっている。前記周壁部4のうちの下部部分には水抜き穴20が設けられている。この水抜き穴20は、主部4が絞り加工された後、ブレス打ち抜き加工により形成されている。   Screw holes 11 are provided in the substrate portion 4a. The mounting bracket 1 is screwed by using the screw holes 11 with the board portion 4a along the building housing 3 itself or a base material such as a trunk edge or a stud or an intervening material 10 such as a heat insulating material. It can be directly or directly attached to the building housing 3 via the interposing material 10. A drain hole 20 is provided in a lower portion of the peripheral wall portion 4. The drain hole 20 is formed by breath punching after the main portion 4 is drawn.

前記主部4の周壁部4bの左右部分のうちの取付金具1の上端部付近を除く部分の主部4開口部側には、開き部側周壁延長部5が連続して設けられいる。この開き部側周壁延長部5は、周壁部4bの左右部分と同一平面をなしている。前記主部4の周壁部4bのうちの下側部分の主部4開口部側には、係合部側周壁延長部7が連続して設けられている。この係合部側周壁延長部7は主部4の周壁部4bの下側部分と同一平面をなしている。前記開き部側周壁延長部5と係合部側周壁延長部7との間には、切れ目部12が設けられている。この切れ目部12は、主部4の絞り加工を行う前に、取付金具1のブランク(素材金属板)の外周の対応する位置に外周から内部側に向かって入り込む対応する形状の凹部を設けておくことにより形成されている。前記主部4の周壁部4bの左右部分のうちの取付金具1の上端部付近には、開き部側周壁延長部5は設けられておらず、傾斜部分を含む段付き状に高さを低くされている。   An opening portion side peripheral wall extension 5 is continuously provided on the main portion 4 opening side of the portion excluding the vicinity of the upper end portion of the mounting bracket 1 in the left and right portions of the peripheral wall portion 4b of the main portion 4. This opening part side surrounding wall extension part 5 has comprised the same plane as the right-and-left part of the surrounding wall part 4b. An engaging portion side peripheral wall extension portion 7 is continuously provided on the main portion 4 opening side of the lower portion of the peripheral wall portion 4 b of the main portion 4. The engaging portion side peripheral wall extension portion 7 is flush with the lower portion of the peripheral wall portion 4 b of the main portion 4. Between the opening part side peripheral wall extension part 5 and the engagement part side peripheral wall extension part 7, a cut part 12 is provided. Before the main portion 4 is drawn, the cut portion 12 is provided with a concave portion having a corresponding shape entering from the outer periphery toward the inner side at a corresponding position on the outer periphery of the blank (material metal plate) of the mounting bracket 1. It is formed by placing. The opening part side peripheral wall extension part 5 is not provided in the vicinity of the upper end part of the mounting bracket 1 in the left and right parts of the peripheral wall part 4b of the main part 4, and the height is lowered in a stepped shape including an inclined part. Has been.

前記開き部側周壁延長部5と係合部側周壁延長部7とが切れ目部12により互いに分離されているとともに、開き部側周壁延長部5の上端(係合部側周壁延長部7と反対の端)は他の部分に連続することなく、終端しているので、開き部側周壁延長部5および係合部側周壁延長部7は絞り加工を受けておらず、主部4外の部分となっている。   The opening portion-side peripheral wall extension portion 5 and the engagement portion-side peripheral wall extension portion 7 are separated from each other by the cut portion 12, and the upper end of the opening portion-side peripheral wall extension portion 5 (opposite to the engaging portion-side peripheral wall extension portion 7) Since the end of the opening part side peripheral wall extension part 5 and the engagement part side peripheral wall extension part 7 are not subjected to drawing processing, the end part of the main part 4 is not connected to the other part. It has become.

前記1対の開き部6は、プレス折り曲げ加工により各開き部側周壁延長部5から直角外側に折り曲げられることにより、各開き部側周壁延長部5の建物躯体3と反対側の先端部に設けられている。前記1対の開き部6は、基板部4aと平行をなす平面状をなしている(したがって、取付後は、外壁板2によって構成されるべき壁面と平行をなす平面状となっている)。前記係合部支持部8は、係合部側周壁延長部7の先端からプレス折り曲げ加工により直角に折り曲げられて基板部4aと平行になる方向(前記外壁板2によって構成されるべき壁面と平行になる方向)かつ主部4の反対側端(主部4の上端)に向かって突出している。本実施例においては、前記左右の開き部6および係合部支持部8は、本発明において外壁板2の裏面に当接される外壁板裏面当接部を構成している。   The pair of opening portions 6 are provided at the front end portion of each opening portion side peripheral wall extension portion 5 opposite to the building housing 3 by being bent at right angles outward from each opening portion peripheral wall extension portion 5 by press bending. It has been. The pair of opening portions 6 have a planar shape parallel to the substrate portion 4a (therefore, after mounting, the pair of opening portions 6 has a planar shape parallel to the wall surface to be constituted by the outer wall plate 2). The engagement portion support portion 8 is bent at a right angle from the tip of the engagement portion side peripheral wall extension portion 7 by a press bending process and is parallel to the substrate portion 4a (parallel to the wall surface to be constituted by the outer wall plate 2). Projecting toward the opposite end of the main portion 4 (upper end of the main portion 4). In the present embodiment, the left and right opening portions 6 and the engaging portion support portion 8 constitute an outer wall plate rear surface abutting portion that is brought into contact with the rear surface of the outer wall plate 2 in the present invention.

前記外壁板係合部9は、係合部支持部8の先端部(上端部)に設けられており、前方突出部13と、第一の折り曲げ部14と、第二の折り曲げ部15とを有してなる。前記前方突出部13は、プレス折り曲げ加工により係合部支持部8の先端部から建物躯体3と反対側に突出するように折り曲げられている。前記第一の折り曲げ部14は前方突出部13の先端部からプレス折り曲げ加工により斜め上方に折り曲げられている一方、前記第二の折り曲げ部15は前方突出部13の先端部からプレス折り曲げ加工により斜め下方に折り曲げられている。   The outer wall plate engaging portion 9 is provided at the distal end portion (upper end portion) of the engaging portion supporting portion 8, and includes a front protruding portion 13, a first bent portion 14, and a second bent portion 15. Have. The front protruding portion 13 is bent so as to protrude from the distal end portion of the engaging portion supporting portion 8 to the opposite side of the building housing 3 by press bending. The first bent portion 14 is bent obliquely upward from the front end portion of the front protruding portion 13 by press bending, while the second bent portion 15 is inclined from the front end portion of the front protruding portion 13 by press bending. It is bent downward.

次に、この取付金具1による外壁板2の取付構造の例を図11および12を用いて説明する。図11および12は、所謂横貼りを行う場合の取り付け方法を示している。また、この例では、胴縁または間柱等の下地材である介装材10を介して建物躯体3に取付金具1を取り付けることとしている。各外壁板2の上端部には、その外面側を切り欠くことにより第一の実部16が形成されている一方、外壁板2の下端部(図12参照)には、その内面側を切り欠くことにより第二の実部17が形成されている。また、各外壁板2の下端部には、第二の実部17の内面に接するようにして係合溝18が形成されている。   Next, an example of the mounting structure of the outer wall plate 2 by the mounting bracket 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 11 and 12 show an attachment method in the case of performing so-called lateral pasting. Moreover, in this example, it is supposed that the mounting bracket 1 is attached to the building frame 3 via the interposing material 10 which is a base material such as a trunk edge or a stud. A first real part 16 is formed at the upper end portion of each outer wall plate 2 by cutting out the outer surface side, while the inner surface side is cut off at the lower end portion (see FIG. 12) of the outer wall plate 2. The second real part 17 is formed by lacking. An engaging groove 18 is formed at the lower end of each outer wall plate 2 so as to contact the inner surface of the second real part 17.

この場合、まず図11に示されるように、取付金具1の外壁板係合部9の第二の折り曲げ部15と前方突出部13と左右の開き部6および係合部支持部8との間に下段側の外壁板2の上端部の第一の実部16が挿入されるようにして、下段側の外壁板2の上端部に取付金具1の外壁板係合部9を係合し、左右の開き部6および係合部支持部8を下段側の外壁板2の裏面に当接する。なお、このとき、取付金具1は、前方突出部13が水平方向となる向きとするとともに、基板部4aが介装材10に当接した状態となるようにする。   In this case, first, as shown in FIG. 11, between the second bent portion 15 of the outer wall plate engaging portion 9 of the mounting bracket 1, the front protruding portion 13, the left and right opening portions 6, and the engaging portion supporting portion 8. The outer wall plate engaging portion 9 of the mounting bracket 1 is engaged with the upper end portion of the lower-stage outer wall plate 2 so that the first real part 16 at the upper end portion of the lower-stage outer wall plate 2 is inserted into The left and right opening portions 6 and the engagement portion support portion 8 are brought into contact with the back surface of the lower outer wall plate 2. At this time, the mounting bracket 1 is set so that the front protruding portion 13 is in the horizontal direction and the substrate portion 4a is in contact with the interposing material 10.

次に、ビス穴11を用いてビス19により、図12に示されるように取付金具1を介装材10にビス留めし、取付金具1を介装材10を介して建物躯体3に取り付ける。これにより、基板部4aが介装材10に沿わされた状態で、取付金具1が介装材10に固定され、ひいてはこの取付金具1を介して下段側の外壁板2の上端部が建物躯体3に取り付けられる。続いて、上段側の外壁板2の下端部の係合溝18内に取付金具1の第一の折り曲げ部14を侵入させるとともに、上段側の外壁板2の下端部の係合溝18より裏側の部分を外壁板係合部9の第一の折り曲げ部14と前方突出部13と左右の開き部6との間の部分に侵入させ、上段側の外壁板2の下端部が前方突出部13上に載置されるようにして、上段側の外壁板2の下端部に取付金具1の外壁板係合部9を係合し、上段側の外壁板2の下端部を下段側の外壁板2の上端部に突き合わせる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 12, the mounting bracket 1 is screwed to the interposing material 10 with the screw 19 using the screw hole 11, and the mounting bracket 1 is attached to the building frame 3 via the interposing material 10. As a result, the mounting bracket 1 is fixed to the interposing material 10 in a state where the substrate portion 4a is along the interposing member 10, and as a result, the upper end portion of the outer wall plate 2 on the lower stage side is connected to the building frame via the mounting bracket 1. 3 is attached. Subsequently, the first bent portion 14 of the mounting bracket 1 is caused to enter the engaging groove 18 at the lower end portion of the upper outer wall plate 2, and the rear side from the engaging groove 18 at the lower end portion of the upper outer wall plate 2. Is inserted into a portion between the first bent portion 14, the front projecting portion 13 and the left and right opening portions 6 of the outer wall plate engaging portion 9, and the lower end portion of the outer wall plate 2 on the upper stage side is the front projecting portion 13. The outer wall plate engaging portion 9 of the mounting bracket 1 is engaged with the lower end portion of the upper-side outer wall plate 2 so as to be placed on the lower-side outer wall plate. Butt the top of 2.

以後、同様にして順次下段側から上段側へと外壁板2を取り付けて行くことにより、外壁板2を互いに上下に突き合わせた状態で建物躯体3に取り付けて行くことができる(互いに突き合わされた外壁板2の上下端部間には取付金具1の外壁板係合部9の前方突出部13が介在されている状態となる)。   Thereafter, in the same manner, by sequentially attaching the outer wall plate 2 from the lower stage side to the upper stage side, it is possible to attach the outer wall plate 2 to the building frame 3 in a state in which the outer wall plate 2 is abutted up and down. Between the upper and lower ends of the plate 2, the front protruding portion 13 of the outer wall plate engaging portion 9 of the mounting bracket 1 is interposed).

このような取付状態において、前方突出部13は、外壁板2の上下端部に対向ないしは当接され、上下方向の移動を防止する。また、左右の開き部6および係合部支持部8はそれぞれ外壁板2の裏面に当接され、外壁板2の建物躯体3側への移動を防止するとともに、外壁板2の裏面と介装材10ひいては建物躯体3との間に一定の間隙を確保する。   In such an attached state, the front projecting portion 13 is opposed to or abutted against the upper and lower end portions of the outer wall plate 2 to prevent vertical movement. Further, the left and right opening portions 6 and the engaging portion support portions 8 are in contact with the back surface of the outer wall plate 2 to prevent the outer wall plate 2 from moving toward the building housing 3 side, and the rear surface of the outer wall plate 2 and the interposition. A certain gap is secured between the material 10 and the building frame 3.

なお、ここでは、所謂横貼りを行う場合について説明したが、所謂縦貼りを行う場合には、図11および12と比較し取付金具1を90度回転した向き、すなわち前方突出部13が鉛直方向となる向きにして、図11および12の場合と同様に取付金具1を使用して外壁板2を介装材10を介して建物躯体3に取り付けることができる。   Here, the case of performing so-called horizontal bonding has been described. However, in the case of performing so-called vertical bonding, the direction in which the mounting bracket 1 is rotated by 90 degrees as compared with FIGS. 11 and 12, that is, the front protrusion 13 is in the vertical direction. 11 and 12 can be used to attach the outer wall plate 2 to the building frame 3 via the interposing material 10 in the same manner as in FIGS.

前記特許文献1の外壁板取付金具を含め、従来の外壁板取付金具においては、外壁板係合部は、その前方突出部が取付金具の強度上の主要構成部分から直接折り曲げられて、建物躯体と反対側に突出していたので、外壁板の厚さ方向および外壁板の突き合わせ方向となる方向に関する柔軟性が乏しかった。また、特許文献2の取付金具においては、取付金具の強度上の主要構成部分である絞り加工された主部と外壁板係合部の前方突出部との間に係合部支持部が介在されているが、この係合部支持部は外壁板を柔軟に支持することには寄与していなかった。   In the conventional outer wall plate mounting bracket including the outer wall plate mounting bracket of Patent Document 1, the front wall protruding portion of the outer wall plate engaging portion is directly bent from the main component part on the strength of the mounting bracket, and the building frame Therefore, the flexibility in the direction of the thickness direction of the outer wall plate and the direction of butting of the outer wall plate was poor. In addition, in the mounting bracket of Patent Document 2, an engaging portion support portion is interposed between the drawn main portion, which is a main component in strength of the mounting bracket, and the front protruding portion of the outer wall plate engaging portion. However, this engagement portion support portion did not contribute to flexibly supporting the outer wall plate.

しかるに、この外壁板取付金具1においては、取付金具1の強度上の主要構成部分である主部4の一端の開口縁部付近から外壁板2によって構成されるべき壁面と平行になる方向かつ主部4の反対側端に向かって突出する係合部支持部8が設けられており、前方突出部13は主部4から直接ではなく、この係合部支持部8の先端部から建物躯体3と反対側に突出するように折り曲げられているので、図9に一点鎖線および矢印で示したように、係合部支持部8が主部4側の端部付近を中心として弾性曲げ変形することにより、外壁板係合部9は外壁板2の厚さ方向に弾性変位できる。さらに係合部支持部8の彎曲等の他の形式の弾性変形や、前方突出部13の弾性変形のため、外壁板係合部9は外壁板2の突き合わせ方向(本実施例の場合、鉛直方向)にも弾性変位できる。したがって、外壁板係合部9は外壁板2の厚さ方向および突き合わせ方向に関し外壁板2を柔軟に支持するので、強風等により外壁板2に大きな力が作用しても、外壁板2が割れてしまう虞を低減するとともに、大きな地震等により大きな衝撃が作用しても、その衝撃を吸収することができる(なお、図9の一点鎖線は、理解を容易にするために外壁板係合部9の変形を誇張して大きく示したものであり、通常は実際にそのように大きく変形する訳ではない)。   However, in this outer wall plate mounting bracket 1, the direction parallel to the wall surface to be formed by the outer wall plate 2 from the vicinity of the opening edge of one end of the main portion 4, which is the main component of the strength of the mounting bracket 1, An engaging portion support portion 8 that protrudes toward the opposite end of the portion 4 is provided, and the front protruding portion 13 is not directly from the main portion 4 but from the distal end portion of the engaging portion support portion 8 to the building housing 3. 9 so that the engagement portion support portion 8 is elastically bent and deformed around the end portion on the main portion 4 side as indicated by a one-dot chain line and an arrow in FIG. Thus, the outer wall plate engaging portion 9 can be elastically displaced in the thickness direction of the outer wall plate 2. Furthermore, because of other types of elastic deformation such as bending of the engaging portion support portion 8 and elastic deformation of the front protruding portion 13, the outer wall plate engaging portion 9 is in the abutting direction of the outer wall plate 2 (in this embodiment, vertical). Direction). Accordingly, since the outer wall plate engaging portion 9 flexibly supports the outer wall plate 2 in the thickness direction and the butting direction of the outer wall plate 2, the outer wall plate 2 is cracked even if a large force acts on the outer wall plate 2 due to strong winds or the like. Can be absorbed even if a large impact is applied due to a large earthquake or the like (note that the alternate long and short dash line in FIG. 9 indicates the outer wall plate engaging portion for easy understanding). 9 is exaggerated and greatly shown, and usually it is not actually so greatly deformed).

その上、本実施例では、係合部支持部8は主部4に直接連続しておらず、係合部支持部8と主部4との間にさらに係合部側周壁延長部7が介在されているので、この係合部側周壁延長部7の弾性変形により、外壁板係合部9の外壁板2の厚さ方向および外壁板2の突き合わせ方向の弾性変位をより一層大きくすることができるので、これらの方向に関し外壁板2を一層柔軟に支持させることができる。   In addition, in this embodiment, the engagement portion support portion 8 is not directly continuous with the main portion 4, and the engagement portion side peripheral wall extension portion 7 is further provided between the engagement portion support portion 8 and the main portion 4. Since it is interposed, the elastic displacement of the engaging portion side peripheral wall extension 7 further increases the elastic displacement of the outer wall plate 2 in the thickness direction of the outer wall plate engaging portion 9 and the butting direction of the outer wall plate 2. Therefore, the outer wall plate 2 can be supported more flexibly in these directions.

そして、取付金具1の強度上の主要構成部分であり、建物躯体3に直接または介装材10を介して取り付けられる主部4は、プレス絞り加工により形成されているので、取付金具1のうちの大きな強度および剛性が必要とされる部分には、要求される通りに大きな強度および剛性を確保することができる。   And since the main part 4 which is a main structural part on the strength of the mounting bracket 1 and is attached to the building housing 3 directly or via the interposing material 10 is formed by press drawing, In parts where high strength and rigidity are required, high strength and rigidity can be secured as required.

さらに本実施例では、開き部側周壁延長部5がプレス絞り加工された主部4の縁部から建物躯体3と反対側に延長するように主部4外に設けられており、この開き部側周壁延長部5の先端部に開き部6が設けられているので、これによっても外壁板取付金具1が外壁板2を柔軟に支持する。このため、より一層、強風等により外壁板2に大きな力が作用しても、外壁板2が割れてしまう虞を低減するとともに、大きな地震等により大きな衝撃が作用しても、その衝撃を吸収するようにすることができる。   Furthermore, in this embodiment, the opening portion side peripheral wall extension portion 5 is provided outside the main portion 4 so as to extend from the edge portion of the main portion 4 subjected to press drawing processing to the side opposite to the building housing 3. Since the opening part 6 is provided in the front-end | tip part of the side peripheral wall extension part 5, the outer wall board mounting bracket 1 supports the outer wall board 2 flexibly also by this. For this reason, even if a large force acts on the outer wall plate 2 due to strong winds or the like, the risk of the outer wall plate 2 being cracked is reduced, and even if a large impact is applied due to a large earthquake or the like, the shock is absorbed. To be able to.

なお、本実施例において、水抜き穴20は取付金具1内に侵入した雨水が外部に排出されるようにするのに役立つ。   In the present embodiment, the drain hole 20 is useful for allowing rainwater that has entered the mounting bracket 1 to be discharged to the outside.

図13〜18は、本発明の実施例2を示している。本実施例においては、主部4の上端には周壁部4bが設けられておらず、主部4が完全な容器状となっていない。このため、実施例1のように主部4が全周に周壁部4bを有しており、主部4が完全な容器状となっている場合よりは主部4の強度が弱くなる。しかし、主部4の絞り加工が容易になり、割れ等の欠陥の発生の減少および使用材料量の低減を図ることができるとともに、能力の小さなプレス機械が使用可能となる等の利点が得られる。   13 to 18 show a second embodiment of the present invention. In the present embodiment, the upper end of the main portion 4 is not provided with the peripheral wall portion 4b, and the main portion 4 is not in a perfect container shape. For this reason, the main part 4 has the surrounding wall part 4b in the perimeter like Example 1, and the intensity | strength of the main part 4 becomes weaker than the case where the main part 4 becomes a perfect container shape. However, the drawing of the main part 4 is facilitated, and it is possible to reduce the occurrence of defects such as cracks and the amount of materials used, and to obtain advantages such as being able to use a press machine with a small capacity. .

なお、図14は、本実施例における主部4(プレス絞り加工部分)の範囲を明確にするため、取付金具1の斜視図において、主部4に網線を施した図である。   In addition, FIG. 14 is the figure which gave the main part 4 the net line in the perspective view of the attachment metal fitting 1 in order to clarify the range of the main part 4 (press drawing process part) in a present Example.

他の構成は実施例1と同様であり、実施例1と同様の作用効果を得ることができる。   Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment, and the same effects as those of the first embodiment can be obtained.

図19〜29は、本発明による取付金具1の実施例3を示している。なお、図21および22は、本実施例における主部4(プレス絞り加工部分)の範囲を明確にするため、取付金具1の斜視図において、主部4に網線を施した図である。   19 to 29 show a third embodiment of the mounting bracket 1 according to the present invention. 21 and 22 are diagrams in which the main portion 4 is shaded in the perspective view of the mounting bracket 1 in order to clarify the range of the main portion 4 (press-drawing portion) in the present embodiment.

本実施例においては、主部4の周壁部4bに比較的に大きな穴21が設けられている。この穴21は、主部4の絞り加工を行う前に、取付金具1のブランク(素材金属板)の対応する位置に対応する形状の穴を設けておくことにより形成されている。このような穴21が設けられていることにより、該穴21がない場合よりは主部4の強度が弱くなる。しかし、主部4の絞り加工が容易になり、割れ等の欠陥の発生の減少および使用材料量の低減を図ることができるとともに、能力の小さなプレス機械が使用可能となる等の利点が得られる。そして、穴21は水抜き穴として利用できる。   In the present embodiment, a relatively large hole 21 is provided in the peripheral wall portion 4 b of the main portion 4. The hole 21 is formed by providing a hole having a shape corresponding to a corresponding position of the blank (material metal plate) of the mounting bracket 1 before drawing the main portion 4. By providing such a hole 21, the strength of the main portion 4 becomes weaker than when the hole 21 is not provided. However, the drawing of the main part 4 is facilitated, and it is possible to reduce the occurrence of defects such as cracks and the amount of materials used, and to obtain advantages such as being able to use a press machine with a small capacity. . And the hole 21 can be utilized as a drain hole.

また、本実施例においては、実施例1および2における開き部側周壁延長部5、係合部側周壁延長部7および切れ目部12は設けられていない。そして、主部4の開口縁部に開き部6および係合部支持部8がそれぞれ直接連続している。このため、開き部側周壁延長部および係合部側周壁延長部の弾性変形により、外壁板取付金具1に外壁板2を一層柔軟に支持させるようにすることができるという作用効果は得られない。ただし、本実施例においても、実施例1および2と同様に、開き部側周壁延長部5、係合部側周壁延長部7および切れ目部12を設けてもよい。   Further, in this embodiment, the opening portion side peripheral wall extension portion 5, the engagement portion side peripheral wall extension portion 7 and the cut portion 12 in the first and second embodiments are not provided. And the opening part 6 and the engaging part support part 8 are each following the opening edge part of the main part 4 directly. For this reason, the effect that the outer wall plate 2 can be more flexibly supported by the outer wall plate mounting bracket 1 by elastic deformation of the opening portion side peripheral wall extension portion and the engaging portion side peripheral wall extension portion cannot be obtained. . However, also in the present embodiment, as in the first and second embodiments, the opening portion side peripheral wall extension portion 5, the engagement portion side peripheral wall extension portion 7 and the cut portion 12 may be provided.

他の構成は実施例1と同様であり、実施例1と同様の作用効果を得ることができる。   Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment, and the same effects as those of the first embodiment can be obtained.

なお、前記各実施例では、左右の開き部6および係合部支持部8が外壁板2の裏面に当接される外壁板裏面当接部を構成しているが、本発明においては、外壁板裏面当接部(外壁板2の裏面に当接される部分)は存在しさえすればよく、外壁板裏面当接部の構成自体は実施例と異なってもよい。例えば、係合部支持部8を実施例における開き部6より建物躯体3側に引っ込んだ位置に設け、開き部6のみが外壁板裏面当接部を構成し、係合部支持部8は外壁板裏面当接部を構成しないようしてもよいし、実施例における開き部6を設けず、主部4の開口縁を外壁板裏面当接部としてもよい。   In each of the above embodiments, the left and right opening portions 6 and the engaging portion support portion 8 constitute an outer wall plate rear surface abutting portion that contacts the rear surface of the outer wall plate 2, but in the present invention, the outer wall It suffices that the plate back surface abutting portion (the portion abutted against the back surface of the outer wall plate 2) is present, and the configuration itself of the outer wall plate back surface abutting portion may be different from the embodiment. For example, the engaging portion support portion 8 is provided at a position retracted from the opening portion 6 in the embodiment to the building housing 3 side, and only the opening portion 6 constitutes the outer wall plate back surface abutting portion, and the engaging portion support portion 8 is the outer wall. The plate back surface contact portion may not be configured, or the opening portion 6 in the embodiment may not be provided, and the opening edge of the main portion 4 may be used as the outer wall plate back surface contact portion.

また、前記各実施例においては、主部4に外壁板取付金具1を建物躯体3側にビス留めするためのビス穴11を設けているが、ビス穴に代えて、外壁板取付金具を建物躯体側に釘留めするための釘穴を設けてもよいし、主部にビス穴と釘穴とを併設してもよい。   Further, in each of the above embodiments, the main wall 4 is provided with the screw hole 11 for screwing the outer wall plate mounting bracket 1 to the building housing 3 side, but instead of the screw hole, the outer wall plate mounting bracket is attached to the building. A nail hole for nailing on the housing side may be provided, or a screw hole and a nail hole may be provided in the main part.

以上のように本発明による外壁板取付金具は、外壁板を建物躯体に取り付けるための外壁板取付金具として有用である。   As described above, the outer wall plate mounting bracket according to the present invention is useful as an outer wall plate mounting bracket for mounting the outer wall plate to the building frame.

1 外壁板取付金具
2 外壁板
3 建物躯体
4 主部
4a 基板部
4b 周壁部
5 開き部側周壁延長部
6 開き部(外壁板裏面当接部)
7 係合部側周壁延長部
8 係合部支持部(外壁板裏面当接部)
9 外壁板係合部
10 介装材
11 ビス穴
13 前方突出部
14 第一の折り曲げ部
15 第二の折り曲げ部
19 ビス
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Outer wall board mounting bracket 2 Outer wall board 3 Building frame 4 Main part 4a Substrate part 4b Perimeter wall part 5 Opening part side peripheral wall extension part 6 Opening part (outer wall board back surface contact part)
7 engaging part side peripheral wall extension part 8 engaging part support part (outer wall plate back surface contact part)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 9 Outer wall board engaging part 10 Interposition material 11 Screw hole 13 Front protrusion part 14 1st bending part 15 2nd bending part 19 Screw

Claims (7)

金属板材を成形してなり、複数の外壁板をこれらの外壁板の端部を互いに突き合わせた状態で建物躯体に取り付ける外壁板取付金具において、
前記建物躯体側に凹陥するようにプレス絞り加工により形成されており、前記建物躯体に直接または介装材を介して取り付けられる主部と、
前記外壁板の裏面に当接される外壁板裏面当接部と、
前記主部外において、前記主部の一端の開口縁部またはその付近から前記外壁板によって構成されるべき壁面と平行になる方向かつ前記主部の反対側端に向かって突出する係合部支持部と、
この係合部支持部の先端部に設けられた外壁板係合部とを有してなり、
前記外壁板係合部は、前記係合部支持部の先端部から前記建物躯体と反対側に突出するように折り曲げられた前方突出部と、この前方突出部の先端部から互いに反対側にそれぞれ折り曲げられた第一の折り曲げ部および第二の折り曲げ部とを有し、
互いに突き合わされる前記外壁板の端部は、前記第二の折り曲げ部と前記前方突出部と前記外壁板裏面当接部との間および前記第一の折り曲げ部と前記前方突出部と前記外壁板裏面当接部との間にそれぞれ挿入されて前記外壁板係合部に係合され、前記外壁板同士の突き合わせ部に前記前方突出部が介在された状態となるようになっている外壁板取付金具。
In the outer wall plate mounting bracket that is formed by molding a metal plate material and is attached to the building frame in a state where the end portions of these outer wall plates are butted against each other,
A main part that is formed by press drawing so as to be recessed in the building housing side, and is attached to the building housing directly or via an interposition material;
An outer wall plate back contact portion that is in contact with the back surface of the outer wall plate;
Outside the main part, an engagement part support that protrudes from the opening edge of one end of the main part or the vicinity thereof in a direction parallel to the wall surface to be formed by the outer wall plate and toward the opposite end of the main part And
An outer wall plate engaging portion provided at the distal end of the engaging portion supporting portion,
The outer wall plate engaging portion includes a front protruding portion that is bent so as to protrude from the distal end portion of the engaging portion supporting portion to the opposite side of the building housing, and an opposite side from the distal end portion of the front protruding portion. Having a bent first bent portion and a second bent portion,
The end portions of the outer wall plates that face each other are between the second bent portion, the front protruding portion, and the outer wall plate rear surface abutting portion, and the first bent portion, the front protruding portion, and the outer wall plate. An outer wall plate attachment that is inserted between the rear surface abutting portion and engaged with the outer wall plate engaging portion so that the front protruding portion is interposed between the butted portions of the outer wall plates. Hardware.
前記主部の開口縁部と前記係合部支持部との間に介在された、前記主部外において前記主部の周壁部と同一平面をなす係合部側周壁延長部をさらに有する請求項1記載の外壁板取付金具。   The engagement part side peripheral wall extension part which is interposed between the opening edge part of the main part, and the engagement part support part, and makes the same plane as the peripheral wall part of the main part outside the main part. 1. The outer wall plate mounting bracket according to 1. 前記主部に設けられており、当該外壁板取付金具を建物躯体側にビス留めするためのビス穴または(および)釘留めするための釘穴をさらに有する請求項1または2記載の外壁板取付金具。   The outer wall plate mounting according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a screw hole or a nail hole for fixing the outer wall plate mounting bracket to the building frame side, the screw hole being provided in the main portion. Hardware. 前記主部のうちの最も前記建物躯体側に落ち込んでいる部分は平面状の基板部を構成しており、前記主部は前記基板部を前記建物躯体自体または前記介装材に沿わされた状態で、前記建物躯体に直接または前記介装材を介して取り付けられるようになっている請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載の外壁板取付金具。   The portion of the main portion that is most depressed to the building skeleton side constitutes a planar substrate portion, and the main portion is in a state in which the substrate portion is along the building skeleton itself or the intermediary material. The outer wall plate mounting bracket according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the outer wall plate mounting bracket is attached to the building frame directly or via the interposition material. 前記主部外かつ前記主部の両側に設けられており、前記外壁板によって構成されるべき壁面と平行をなす平面状をなし、前記外壁板裏面当接部を構成する開き部をさらに有し、前記外壁板係合部は前記両側の前記開き部間に位置している請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の外壁板取付金具。   It is provided on both sides of the main portion and on both sides of the main portion, has a flat shape parallel to the wall surface to be formed by the outer wall plate, and further includes an opening portion that forms the outer wall plate back surface contact portion. 5. The outer wall plate mounting bracket according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall plate engaging portion is located between the opening portions on both sides. 前記主部は全周に周壁部を有している請求項1乃至5のいずれか1項に記載の外壁板取付金具。   The outer wall plate mounting bracket according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the main portion has a peripheral wall portion around the entire periphery. 前記主部は周壁部が存在しない部分を一部に有している請求項1乃至5のいずれか1項に記載の外壁板取付金具。
The outer wall plate mounting bracket according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the main part has a part where a peripheral wall part does not exist.
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CN109914737A (en) * 2019-04-24 2019-06-21 远洋建筑设计院有限公司 A kind of aluminium section material and metope insert the healthy mounting process hung
US11879254B2 (en) 2019-09-30 2024-01-23 Nichiha Corporation Securing member and wall structure
USD979383S1 (en) 2020-07-22 2023-02-28 Nichiha Corporation Wall board attachment lug
USD979384S1 (en) 2020-07-22 2023-02-28 Nichiha Corporation Wall board attachment lug

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