JP5912865B2 - Outer wall plate mounting bracket and outer wall plate mounting structure - Google Patents

Outer wall plate mounting bracket and outer wall plate mounting structure Download PDF

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JP5912865B2
JP5912865B2 JP2012121459A JP2012121459A JP5912865B2 JP 5912865 B2 JP5912865 B2 JP 5912865B2 JP 2012121459 A JP2012121459 A JP 2012121459A JP 2012121459 A JP2012121459 A JP 2012121459A JP 5912865 B2 JP5912865 B2 JP 5912865B2
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秀明 北浦
秀明 北浦
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有限会社ユース北浦
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本発明は、パネル状をなす外壁板(外壁材、外装材等と称されることもある)を建物躯体に取り付けるための外壁板取付金具および外壁板取付構造に関する。   The present invention relates to an outer wall plate mounting bracket and an outer wall plate mounting structure for mounting a panel-shaped outer wall plate (sometimes referred to as an outer wall material or an exterior material) to a building frame.

特許文献1は、この種の外壁板取付金具として、外壁板裏面にそれぞれ当接される左側支持部、右側支持部、下側支持部および中央支持部が連続状態で絞り加工により突出して形成されている金具を提案している。このような外壁板取付金具は、左側支持部、右側支持部、下側支持部および中央支持部が連続状態で絞り加工により形成されているので、金具の剛性・強度を比較的に大きくすることができる。   In Patent Document 1, as this type of outer wall plate mounting bracket, a left side support portion, a right side support portion, a lower side support portion, and a central support portion that are respectively brought into contact with the rear surface of the outer wall plate are continuously protruded by drawing. Proposing metal fittings. In such an outer wall plate mounting bracket, the left side support part, right side support part, lower side support part and center support part are formed by drawing in a continuous state, so that the rigidity and strength of the metal part should be made relatively large. Can do.

特許第3798781号公報Japanese Patent No. 3798781

しかしながら、このような外壁板取付金具においては、左側支持部、右側支持部、下側支持部および中央支持部の全面が精確に一平面になっていないと、取付金具が外壁板の裏面に不適切に当接し、外壁板の落ち着きが悪くなり、外壁板を取付金具の外壁板係合部に挿入できなかったり、外壁板が割れたりする等の問題があった。   However, in such an outer wall plate mounting bracket, if the entire surface of the left side support portion, right side support portion, lower side support portion, and center support portion is not exactly flat, the mounting bracket is not attached to the back surface of the outer wall plate. There is a problem that the outer wall plate is not properly inserted, the outer wall plate becomes less settled, the outer wall plate cannot be inserted into the outer wall plate engaging portion of the mounting bracket, and the outer wall plate is cracked.

また、その一方、左側支持部、右側支持部、下側支持部および中央支持部の全面を精確に一平面に加工しようとすると、プレス加工を高精度に行わなければならず、加工コストが非常に高くなってしまうという問題があった。   On the other hand, if the entire surface of the left side support part, right side support part, lower side support part, and center support part is to be precisely processed into one flat surface, press processing must be performed with high accuracy, and the processing cost is very high. There was a problem of becoming high.

また、絞り加工部のうちの左側支持部、右側支持部および中央支持部がコの字を形成していて、絞り加工部の外周が閉じた形状をなしておらず、かつ取付金具を建物躯体側にビス留めするビス穴および釘穴が絞り加工部の外に設けられていたため、絞り加工部が全くない場合よりは剛性・強度を大きくできるものの、外壁板取付金具の剛性・強度がなお十分でないという問題もあった。   In addition, the left side support part, right side support part, and center support part of the drawn part have a U-shape, the outer periphery of the drawn part is not closed, and the mounting bracket is a building frame. Since the screw holes and nail holes to be screwed to the side are provided outside the drawn portion, the rigidity and strength can be increased compared with the case where there is no drawn portion, but the rigidity and strength of the outer wall plate mounting bracket is still sufficient. There was also a problem that it was not.

本発明は、このような従来の事情に鑑みてなされたもので、本発明の目的の一つは、プレス加工を高精度に行うことなく、なおかつ外壁板取付金具を外壁板の裏面に適切に当接でき、施工時、外壁板を取付金具の外壁板係合部に挿入できなかったり、外壁板が割れたりする等の問題を生じにくい外壁板取付金具および外壁板取付構造を提供することにある。   The present invention has been made in view of such conventional circumstances, and one of the objects of the present invention is to appropriately perform the outer wall plate mounting bracket on the back surface of the outer wall plate without performing press processing with high accuracy. To provide an outer wall plate mounting bracket and an outer wall plate mounting structure that can be brought into contact and are less likely to cause problems such as the outer wall plate being unable to be inserted into the outer wall plate engaging portion of the mounting bracket or being cracked during construction. is there.

本発明の他の目的は、剛性・強度が十分な外壁板取付金具および外壁板取付構造を提供することにある。   Another object of the present invention is to provide an outer wall plate mounting bracket and an outer wall plate mounting structure having sufficient rigidity and strength.

本発明の他の目的は、外壁板の端部を外壁板取付金具の外壁板係合部にガタつきなく係合することができる外壁板取付金具および外壁板取付構造を提供することにある。   Another object of the present invention is to provide an outer wall plate mounting bracket and an outer wall plate mounting structure capable of engaging the end portion of the outer wall plate with the outer wall plate engaging portion of the outer wall plate mounting bracket without rattling.

本発明のさらに他の目的は、以下の説明から明らかになろう。   Still other objects of the present invention will become apparent from the following description.

本発明による外壁板取付金具は、
複数の外壁板をこれらの外壁板の端部を互いに突き合わせた状態で建物躯体に取り付ける外壁板取付金具であって、金属板材を成形してなる外壁板取付金具において、
プレス絞り加工により前記建物躯体側と反対側に隆起された絞り加工部と、
前記絞り加工部の一部をそれぞれなしており、前記外壁板の裏面にそれぞれ当接される第一および第二の外壁板裏面当接部と、
前記絞り加工部の一部をなしており、前記第一の外壁板裏面当接部と前記第二の外壁板裏面当接部との間に設けられることにより前記第一の外壁板裏面当接部と前記第二の外壁板裏面当接部とを離間させている、前記第一および第二の外壁板裏面当接部より高さが低く、前記外壁板の裏面に当接されない低隆起部と、
前記絞り加工部に取り囲まれる位置に設けられており、当該外壁板取付金具を建物躯体側にビス留めするためのビス穴または(および)釘留めするための釘穴と、
前記絞り加工部の一部を切り起こして形成されてなる外壁板係合部とを有してなり、
前記外壁板係合部は前記複数の外壁板同士の突き合わせ部に介在されるとともに、互いに突き合わされた前記外壁板の端部にそれぞれ係合されるようになっており、
前記第一の外壁板裏面当接部は、当該外壁板取付金具のうちの前記外壁板係合部より一方の側のみに前記外壁板係合部から離間されて設けられており、かつ前記第二の外壁板裏面当接部より若干高くされているものである。
The outer wall plate mounting bracket according to the present invention is:
An outer wall plate mounting bracket for mounting a plurality of outer wall plates to a building frame in a state in which the end portions of these outer wall plates face each other, and an outer wall plate mounting bracket formed by molding a metal plate material,
A drawn portion raised on the opposite side of the building frame by press drawing;
A part of the drawn portion, respectively, and a first and second outer wall plate back surface contact portion respectively contacted with the back surface of the outer wall plate;
The first outer wall plate back surface abutting portion is formed between the first outer wall plate back surface contact portion and the second outer wall plate back surface contact portion. A lower raised portion that is lower than the first and second outer wall plate rear surface contact portions and is not in contact with the rear surface of the outer wall plate, which separates the portion from the second outer wall plate rear surface contact portion When,
Provided at a position surrounded by the drawn portion, a screw hole for screwing the outer wall plate mounting bracket to the building frame side or (and) a nail hole for fastening nail,
Ri Na and a part cut and bent and formed by forming the external wall plate engaging portion of the drawn portion,
The outer wall plate engaging portion is interposed in the abutting portion between the plurality of outer wall plates, and is adapted to be engaged with the end portions of the outer wall plate abutted with each other, respectively.
The first outer wall plate back surface abutting portion is provided on only one side of the outer wall plate mounting bracket from the outer wall plate engaging portion, and is separated from the outer wall plate engaging portion. The second outer wall plate is slightly higher than the back surface contact portion .

また、本発明による外壁板取付構造取付方法は、
複数の外壁板をこれらの外壁板の端部を互いに突き合わせた状態で建物躯体に取り付ける外壁板取付構造において、
前記外壁板取付金具は金属板材を成形してなり、プレス絞り加工により前記建物躯体側と反対側に隆起された絞り加工部と、前記絞り加工部の一部をそれぞれなしており、前記外壁板の裏面にそれぞれ当接される第一および第二の外壁板裏面当接部と、前記絞り加工部の一部をなしており、前記第一の外壁板裏面当接部と前記第二の外壁板裏面当接部との間に設けられることにより前記第一の外壁板裏面当接部と前記第二の外壁板裏面当接部とを離間させている、前記第一および第二の外壁板裏面当接部より高さが低く、前記外壁板の裏面に当接されない低隆起部と、前記絞り加工部に取り囲まれる位置に設けられたビス穴または(および)釘穴と、前記絞り加工部の一部を切り起こして形成されてなる外壁板係合部とを有してなり、
前記外壁板取付金具はビス穴または釘穴を用いて前記建物躯体側にビス留めまたは釘留めされており、
前記外壁板取付金具の前記外壁板係合部は前記複数の外壁板同士の突き合わせ部に介在されるとともに、互いに突き合わされた前記外壁板の端部にそれぞれ係合されており、
前記外壁板は、前記外壁板取付金具の前記外壁板係合部が該外壁板の端部に係合されていることにより前記外壁板取付金具を介して前記建物躯体に取り付けられており、
前記外壁板取付金具の前記第一の外壁板裏面当接部は、当該外壁板取付金具のうちの前記外壁板係合部より一方の側のみに前記外壁板係合部から離間されて設けられており、かつ前記第二の外壁板裏面当接部より若干高くされているものである。
Moreover, the outer wall plate mounting structure mounting method according to the present invention is:
In the outer wall plate mounting structure for mounting a plurality of outer wall plates to the building frame in a state where the end portions of these outer wall plates face each other ,
The outer wall plate mounting bracket is formed by molding a metal plate material, and each of the outer wall plate is formed by a drawing portion raised from the building housing side by press drawing and a part of the drawing portion. The first and second outer wall plate back surface abutting portions respectively abutting on the back surface of each of the first and second outer wall plate back surface abutting portions and the second outer wall The first and second outer wall plates that are provided between the first and second outer wall plate contact portions to separate the first outer wall plate rear surface contact portion and the second outer wall plate rear surface contact portion. A lower raised portion that is lower than the back contact portion and is not in contact with the back surface of the outer wall plate, a screw hole or (and) nail hole provided at a position surrounded by the drawing portion, and the drawing portion it and a part of the cut and raised to become formed exterior panel engagement portion,
The outer wall plate mounting bracket is screwed or nailed to the building housing side using a screw hole or a nail hole,
The outer wall plate engaging portion of the outer wall plate mounting bracket is interposed in the butted portion between the plurality of outer wall plates, and is engaged with the end portions of the outer wall plate that are butted against each other.
The outer wall plate, the outer wall plate engaging portion is attached to the building structures by the engaged Tei Rukoto the end of the outer wall plate through the outer wall plate mounting bracket of the outer wall plate mounting bracket,
The first outer wall plate rear surface abutting portion of the outer wall plate mounting bracket is provided to be separated from the outer wall plate engaging portion only on one side of the outer wall plate mounting portion of the outer wall plate mounting bracket. And is slightly higher than the second outer wall plate rear surface abutting portion .

本発明においては、外壁板の裏面に当接される第一および第二の外壁板裏面当接部は互いに間隔を置いて設けられているので、外壁板取付金具は第一の外壁板裏面当接部と第二の外壁板裏面当接部との2箇所においてのみ外壁板の裏面に当接される。このため、プレス加工を高精度に行わなくても、外壁板取付金具を外壁板の裏面に所望の箇所で適切に当接させることができ、外壁板を金具の外壁板係合部に挿入できなかったり、外壁板が割れたりする等の問題を生じにくい。   In the present invention, the first and second outer wall plate back contact portions that are in contact with the back surface of the outer wall plate are provided at a distance from each other. It is brought into contact with the back surface of the outer wall plate only at two locations of the contact portion and the second outer wall plate back surface contact portion. For this reason, the outer wall plate mounting bracket can be properly brought into contact with the rear surface of the outer wall plate at a desired location without performing press processing with high accuracy, and the outer wall plate can be inserted into the outer wall plate engaging portion of the bracket. It is difficult to cause problems such as absence or cracking of the outer wall plate.

また、第一および第二の外壁板裏面当接部のみが絞り加工部を構成しているのではなく、絞り加工部が第一および第二の外壁板裏面当接部より高さが低い部分をも含んでいるので、絞り加工部を閉じた形状とすることができ、かつビス穴または(および)釘穴がその絞り加工部に取り囲まれる位置に設けられているため、外壁板取付金具の剛性・強度を十分に大きくすることができる。   In addition, not only the first and second outer wall plate back surface abutting portions constitute the drawing processing portion, but the drawing processing portion is lower in height than the first and second outer wall plate back surface contacting portions. Therefore, the drawn portion can be closed, and the screw hole or (and) the nail hole is provided at a position surrounded by the drawn portion. The rigidity and strength can be increased sufficiently.

さらに、複数の外壁板をこれらの外壁板の端部を互いに突き合わせた状態で建物躯体に取り付ける場合であって、かつ外壁板取付金具の外壁板係合部は前記複数の外壁板同士の突き合わせ部に介在されるとともに、互いに突き合わされた前記外壁板の端部にそれぞれ係合される場合において、外壁板取付金具の第一の外壁板裏面当接部を、当該外壁板取付金具のうちの外壁板係合部より一方の側のみに前記外壁板係合部から離間して設け、かつ第二の外壁板裏面当接部より若干高くすれば、取付状態においては第一の外壁板裏面当接部が外壁板を建物躯体と反対側に強く押圧するので、外壁板の端部を外壁板取付金具の外壁板係合部にガタつきなく係合することができ、なおかつ外壁板の一端部を外壁板係合部と絞り加工部との間の間隙に侵入させるときは、外壁板が一時的に若干傾けられるので、その侵入させる作業が困難になることがない。   Further, the plurality of outer wall plates are attached to the building frame in a state where the end portions of these outer wall plates are butted against each other, and the outer wall plate engaging portion of the outer wall plate mounting bracket is a butt portion between the plurality of outer wall plates. And the first outer wall plate rear surface abutting portion of the outer wall plate mounting bracket is connected to the outer wall of the outer wall plate mounting bracket when being engaged with the end portions of the outer wall plates that are abutted with each other. The first outer wall plate back surface abutment in the mounted state is provided only on one side of the plate engagement portion, spaced apart from the outer wall plate engagement portion and slightly higher than the second outer wall plate back surface contact portion. Since the portion strongly presses the outer wall plate to the opposite side of the building frame, the end of the outer wall plate can be engaged with the outer wall plate engaging portion of the outer wall plate mounting bracket without rattling, and one end portion of the outer wall plate can be Attacks the gap between the outer wall plate engagement part and the drawing part. When to be, since the outer wall plate is tilted temporarily slightly does not become difficult task to the intrusion.

本発明の外壁板取付金具および外壁板取付構造は、
(イ)プレス加工を高精度に行わなくても、外壁板取付金具を外壁板の裏面に所望の箇所で適切に当接させることができ、外壁板を金具の外壁板係合部に挿入できなかったり、外壁板が割れたりする等の問題を生じにくい、
(ロ)外壁板取付金具の剛性・強度を十分に大きくすることができる、
(ハ)第一の外壁板裏面当接部の方を第二の外壁板裏面当接部よりやや高くしているので、外壁板の端部を外壁板取付金具の外壁板係合部にガタつきなく係合することができ、なおかつ外壁板の一端部を外壁板係合部と絞り加工部との間の間隙に侵入させるとき、その作業が困難になることがない、
等の優れた効果を得られるものである。
The outer wall plate mounting bracket and outer wall plate mounting structure of the present invention are:
(A) Even if the press work is not performed with high precision, the outer wall plate mounting bracket can be properly brought into contact with the rear surface of the outer wall plate at a desired location, and the outer wall plate can be inserted into the outer wall plate engaging portion of the bracket. Is not likely to occur, or the outer wall plate is cracked.
(B) The rigidity and strength of the outer wall plate mounting bracket can be increased sufficiently.
(Iii) play towards the first outer wall plate rear surface abutment portion because the slightly higher than the second outer wall plate rear surface abutment portions, the end portions of the wall panels to the outer wall plate engaging portion of the external wall plate mounting bracket It is possible to engage with each other without any difficulty, and when the one end of the outer wall plate enters the gap between the outer wall plate engaging portion and the drawn portion, the operation does not become difficult.
It is possible to obtain excellent effects such as.

本発明の実施例1における外壁板取付金具を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the outer wall board attachment metal fitting in Example 1 of this invention. 実施例1の外壁板取付金具を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the outer wall board mounting bracket of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1の外壁板取付金具を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the outer wall board attachment metal fitting of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1の外壁板取付金具を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the outer wall board attachment metal fitting of Example 1. FIG. 実施例1の外壁板取付金具を示す底面図である。It is a bottom view which shows the outer wall board attachment metal fitting of Example 1. FIG. 図1のVI−VI線における断面図である。It is sectional drawing in the VI-VI line of FIG. 図1のVII−VII線における断面図である。It is sectional drawing in the VII-VII line of FIG. 図1のVIII−VIII線における断面図である。It is sectional drawing in the VIII-VIII line of FIG. 図1のIX−IX線における断面図である。It is sectional drawing in the IX-IX line of FIG. 図1のX−X線における断面図である。It is sectional drawing in the XX line of FIG. 実施例1の外壁板の取付作業において、下段側の外壁板の上端部に係合した外壁板取付金具をビス止めする前の状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a state before screwing the outer wall plate mounting bracket engaged with the upper end portion of the lower outer wall plate in the outer wall plate mounting operation of Example 1; 実施例1の外壁板の取付作業において、ビス止めを完了した後、上段側の外壁板の下端部を外壁板取付金具に係合した状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the lower end portion of the upper-side outer wall plate is engaged with the outer wall plate mounting bracket after screwing is completed in the mounting operation of the outer wall plate of Example 1. 本発明の実施例2における外壁板取付金具を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the outer wall board attachment metal fitting in Example 2 of this invention. 実施例2の外壁板取付金具を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the outer wall board attachment metal fitting of Example 2. FIG. 実施例2の外壁板取付金具を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the outer wall board attachment metal fitting of Example 2. FIG. 実施例2の外壁板取付金具を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the outer wall board attachment metal fitting of Example 2. FIG. 図14のXVII−XVII線における断面図である。It is sectional drawing in the XVII-XVII line of FIG. 図14のXVIII−XVIII線における断面図である。It is sectional drawing in the XVIII-XVIII line | wire of FIG. 実施例2の外壁板の取付作業において、ビス止めを完了した後、上段側の外壁板の下端部を外壁板取付金具に係合した状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the lower end portion of the upper-side outer wall plate is engaged with the outer-wall plate mounting bracket after the screwing is completed in the mounting operation of the outer wall plate of Example 2. 本発明の参考例における外壁板取付金具を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the outer wall board attachment metal fitting in the reference example of this invention. 前記参考例の外壁板取付金具を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the outer wall board attachment metal fitting of the said reference example . 前記参考例の外壁板取付金具を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the outer wall board attachment metal fitting of the said reference example . 前記参考例の外壁板取付金具を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the outer wall board attachment metal fitting of the said reference example . 図21のXXIV−XXIV線における断面図である。It is sectional drawing in the XXIV-XXIV line | wire of FIG. 前記参考例の外壁板の取付作業において、ビス止めを完了した後、上段側の外壁板の下端部を外壁板取付金具に係合した状態を示す断面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the lower end portion of the upper-side outer wall plate is engaged with the outer wall plate mounting bracket after the screwing is completed in the mounting operation of the outer wall plate of the reference example .

以下、本発明を図面に示す実施例に基づいて説明する。   Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on embodiments shown in the drawings.

図1〜10は本実施例における外壁板取付金具1、図11および12は外壁板取付金具1を用いた外壁板2の取付作業および取付構造を示している。   1 to 10 show the outer wall plate mounting bracket 1 in this embodiment, and FIGS. 11 and 12 show the mounting operation and mounting structure of the outer wall plate 2 using the outer wall plate mounting bracket 1.

なお、外壁板2を建物躯体3(図11および12参照)に取り付ける際には、一般に、外壁板2を横長とし、各外壁板2の上端部と下端部とを突き合わせて、順次下段側から上段側へと外壁板2を取り付けて行く方法(所謂横貼り)と、外壁板2を縦長とし、各外壁板2の左端部と右端部とを突き合わせて、順次左から右または右から左側に外壁板2を取り付けて行く方法(所謂縦貼り)とがある。以下の各実施例の説明においては、所謂横貼りを行う場合を基準として取付金具1の上下左右方向を説明するが、所謂縦貼りを行う場合は、取付金具1の向きが90度回転される(横貼りの場合の取付金具1の上下が縦貼りの場合には左右になり、横貼りの場合の取付金具1の左右が縦貼りの場合には上下になる)ことになるので注意されたい。   When the outer wall plate 2 is attached to the building frame 3 (see FIGS. 11 and 12), generally, the outer wall plate 2 is horizontally long, the upper end portion and the lower end portion of each outer wall plate 2 are abutted, and sequentially from the lower stage side. A method of attaching the outer wall plate 2 to the upper side (so-called lateral bonding), and making the outer wall plate 2 vertically long, butting the left end portion and the right end portion of each outer wall plate 2 in order from left to right or right to left There is a method of attaching the outer wall plate 2 (so-called vertical sticking). In the following description of each embodiment, the vertical and horizontal directions of the mounting bracket 1 will be described on the basis of so-called lateral bonding. However, when so-called vertical bonding is performed, the orientation of the mounting bracket 1 is rotated by 90 degrees. Note that the top and bottom of the mounting bracket 1 in the case of horizontal bonding are left and right when the vertical bonding is performed, and the left and right of the mounting bracket 1 in the case of horizontal bonding are vertical when the vertical bonding is performed. .

外壁板取付金具1は、鋼板、ステンレス鋼板、アルミニウム合金板等からなる1枚の素材金属板をプレス加工により成形してなる。取付金具1の大部分は、絞り加工により、該取付金具1が建物躯体3に直接、または胴縁あるいは間柱等の下地材もしくは断熱材等の介装材4(図11および12参照)を介して取り付けられた際、建物躯体3側と反対側となる方向に隆起されている。これにより、この絞り加工によって形成された絞り加工部5が取付金具1の大部分を占めており、この絞り加工部5の外周はほぼ矩形状をなしている。前記絞り加工部5の周囲には、全体として矩形状をなす縁部6が形成されており、この縁部6は全体に一平面上にあり、建物躯体3に直接または介装材4を介して当接されるようになっている。   The outer wall plate fitting 1 is formed by pressing a single metal plate made of a steel plate, a stainless steel plate, an aluminum alloy plate, or the like. Most of the mounting bracket 1 is drawn to the building housing 3 directly by drawing, or via an interposing material 4 (see FIGS. 11 and 12) such as a base material or a heat insulating material such as a trunk edge or a stud. When it is attached, it is raised in the direction opposite to the building housing 3 side. Thereby, the drawing part 5 formed by this drawing process occupies most of the mounting bracket 1, and the outer periphery of the drawing part 5 has a substantially rectangular shape. Around the drawing portion 5, an edge portion 6 having a rectangular shape as a whole is formed. The edge portion 6 is entirely on a single plane, and is directly on the building housing 3 or via an intervening material 4. To come into contact.

前記絞り加工部5の上端部には、第一の外壁板裏面当接部7が設けられており、この第一の外壁板裏面当接部7は外壁板2の裏面に当接されるようになっている。前記絞り加工部5の下端部には、第二の外壁板裏面当接部8が設けられており、この第二の外壁板裏面当接部8も外壁板2の裏面に当接されるようになっている。図3に示されるように、前記第一の外壁板裏面当接部7の高さH7は第二の外壁板裏面当接部8の高さH8より若干高くされている。 A first outer wall plate rear surface contact portion 7 is provided at the upper end of the drawing portion 5, and the first outer wall plate rear surface contact portion 7 is in contact with the rear surface of the outer wall plate 2. It has become. A second outer wall plate back surface contact portion 8 is provided at the lower end of the drawing portion 5, and the second outer wall plate back surface contact portion 8 is also in contact with the back surface of the outer wall plate 2. It has become. As shown in FIG. 3, the height H 7 of the first outer wall plate back contact portion 7 is slightly higher than the height H 8 of the second outer wall plate back contact portion 8.

前記絞り加工部5の左右両端部付近、かつ主として第一の外壁板裏面当接部7と第二の外壁板裏面当接部8との間に位置する部分には、絞り加工部5の一部をなす低隆起部9が設けられており、この低隆起部9は第一の外壁板裏面当接部7および第二の外壁板裏面当接部8より高さが低く、外壁板2の裏面には当接されないようになっている。なお、本実施例では、低隆起部9は、第一の外壁板裏面当接部7と第二の外壁板裏面当接部8との間からさらに第一の外壁板裏面当接部7の両側にまで延びている。   In the vicinity of the left and right ends of the drawing portion 5 and mainly between the first outer wall plate rear surface contact portion 7 and the second outer wall plate rear surface contact portion 8, A low bulge portion 9 is provided. The low bulge portion 9 is lower in height than the first outer wall plate rear surface contact portion 7 and the second outer wall plate rear surface contact portion 8, and is formed on the outer wall plate 2. It is not in contact with the back surface. In this embodiment, the low raised portion 9 is further provided between the first outer wall plate back surface contact portion 7 and the second outer wall plate back surface contact portion 8 in the first outer wall plate back surface contact portion 7. It extends to both sides.

前記絞り加工部5のうちの第一および第二の外壁板裏面当接部7,8並びに低隆起部9に取り囲まれる部分には陥没部10が設けられている。この陥没部10の底部の裏面は縁部6の裏面と同一平面上に位置し、建物躯体3に直接または介装材4を介して当接されるようになっている。そして、陥没部10の底部には、取付金具1を介装材4を介してまたは直接建物躯体3にビス留めするためのビス穴11が設けられている。   A recessed portion 10 is provided in a portion surrounded by the first and second outer wall plate back surface contact portions 7 and 8 and the low raised portion 9 in the drawing portion 5. The back surface of the bottom portion of the depressed portion 10 is located on the same plane as the back surface of the edge portion 6, and is brought into contact with the building housing 3 directly or via the interposing material 4. And the screw hole 11 for screwing the attachment metal fitting 1 to the building frame 3 directly via the interposition material 4 is provided in the bottom part of the depression part 10. As shown in FIG.

前記第二の外壁板裏面当接部8には、プレス打ち抜きおよび切り起こし加工により、矩形状の窓部12が設けられている。前記窓部12の下端側には前記切り起こし加工により、外壁板係合部13が形成されている。この外壁板係合部13は、外壁板2の端部に係合されるもので、建物躯体3と反対側に突出する前方突出片14と、この前方突出片14の先端部から斜め上方に曲げられた第一の折り曲げ片15と、前方突出片14の先端部からび斜め下方に折り曲げられた第二の折り曲げ片16とを有してなる。   The second outer wall plate back surface contact portion 8 is provided with a rectangular window portion 12 by press punching and cutting and raising processes. An outer wall plate engaging portion 13 is formed on the lower end side of the window portion 12 by the cutting and raising process. The outer wall plate engaging portion 13 is engaged with the end portion of the outer wall plate 2, and protrudes obliquely upward from the front protruding piece 14 protruding to the opposite side of the building housing 3 and the front protruding portion 14. The first bent piece 15 is bent, and the second bent piece 16 is bent obliquely downward from the front end portion of the front protruding piece 14.

前記第一の外壁板裏面当接部7は外壁板取付金具1のうちの外壁板係合部13より上方のみに外壁板係合部13から離間して設けられている一方、第二の外壁板裏面当接部8は外壁板係合部13の上方および下方に跨がって設けられている。   The first outer wall plate back surface abutting portion 7 is provided apart from the outer wall plate engaging portion 13 only above the outer wall plate engaging portion 13 of the outer wall plate mounting bracket 1, while the second outer wall The plate back surface abutting portion 8 is provided across the upper and lower sides of the outer wall plate engaging portion 13.

次に、この取付金具1による外壁板2の取付構造の例を図11および12を用いて説明する。図11および12は、所謂横貼りを行う場合の取り付け方法を示している。また、この例では、胴縁または間柱等の下地材である介装材4を介して建物躯体3に取付金具1を取り付けることとしている。各外壁板2の上端部には、その外面側を切り欠くことにより第一の実部17が形成されている一方、外壁板2の下端部(図12参照)には、その内面側を切り欠くことにより第二の実部18が形成されている。また、各外壁板2の下端部には、第二の実部18の内面に接するようにして係合溝19が形成されている。   Next, an example of the mounting structure of the outer wall plate 2 by the mounting bracket 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 11 and 12 show an attachment method in the case of performing so-called lateral pasting. Further, in this example, the mounting bracket 1 is attached to the building frame 3 via the interposing material 4 which is a base material such as a trunk edge or a stud. A first real part 17 is formed at the upper end portion of each outer wall plate 2 by cutting out the outer surface side, while the inner surface side is cut off at the lower end portion (see FIG. 12) of the outer wall plate 2. The second real part 18 is formed by lacking. An engaging groove 19 is formed at the lower end of each outer wall plate 2 so as to contact the inner surface of the second real part 18.

この場合、まず図11に示されるように、取付金具1の外壁板係合部13の第二の折り曲げ片16および前方突出片14と第二の外壁板裏面当接部8との間に下段側の外壁板2の第一の実部17が挿入されるようにして、下段側の外壁板2の上端部に取付金具1の外壁板係合部13を係合し、第二の外壁板裏面当接部8を下段側の外壁板2の裏面に当接する。なお、このとき、取付金具1は、前方突出片14が水平方向となる向きとするとともに、縁部6および陥没部10の底部が介装材4に当接した状態となるようにする。   In this case, first, as shown in FIG. 11, the second bent piece 16 and the front protruding piece 14 of the outer wall plate engaging portion 13 of the mounting bracket 1 and the second outer wall plate rear surface abutting portion 8 are arranged at the lower stage. The outer wall plate engaging portion 13 of the mounting bracket 1 is engaged with the upper end portion of the lower-stage outer wall plate 2 so that the first real part 17 of the outer wall plate 2 on the side is inserted, and the second outer wall plate The back surface contact portion 8 is in contact with the back surface of the lower outer wall plate 2. At this time, the mounting bracket 1 is set so that the front protruding piece 14 is oriented in the horizontal direction, and the edge portion 6 and the bottom portion of the recessed portion 10 are in contact with the interposing material 4.

次に、ビス穴11を用いてビス20により、図12に示されるように取付金具1を介装材4にビス留めし、取付金具1を介装材4を介して建物躯体3に取り付ける。これにより、縁部6および陥没部10の底部が介装材4に当接した状態で、取付金具1が介装材4に固定され、ひいてはこの取付金具1を介して下段側の外壁板2の上端部が建物躯体3に取り付けられる。続いて、上段側の外壁板2の下端部の係合溝19内に取付金具1の第一の折り曲げ片15を侵入させるとともに、上段側の外壁板2の下端部の係合溝19より裏側の部分を外壁板係合部13の第一の折り曲げ片15および前方突出片14と絞り加工部5(本実施例では、特に第二の外壁板裏面当接部8)との間の部分に侵入させ、上段側の外壁板2の下端部が前方突出片14上に載置されるようにして、上段側の外壁板2の下端部に取付金具1の外壁板係合部13を係合し、上段側の外壁板2の下端部を下段側の外壁板2の上端部に突き合わせる。なお、前述のように上段側の外壁板2の下端部の係合溝19より裏側の部分を外壁板係合部13の第一の折り曲げ片15および前方突出片14と絞り加工部5との間の部分に侵入させる際、上段側の外壁板2は、一時的に、図12の一点鎖線で示されるように、上端側の方が下端側より建物躯体3との間隔が大きくなるように若干傾けた状態とされる。   Next, as shown in FIG. 12, the mounting bracket 1 is screwed to the interposing material 4 with the screw 20 using the screw hole 11, and the mounting bracket 1 is attached to the building frame 3 via the interposing material 4. Thus, the mounting bracket 1 is fixed to the intervention material 4 in a state where the edge 6 and the bottom portion of the depressed portion 10 are in contact with the intervention material 4. Is attached to the building frame 3. Subsequently, the first bent piece 15 of the mounting bracket 1 is inserted into the engagement groove 19 at the lower end portion of the outer wall plate 2 on the upper stage side, and behind the engagement groove 19 at the lower end portion of the outer wall plate 2 on the upper stage side. In the portion between the first bent piece 15 and the forward projecting piece 14 of the outer wall plate engaging portion 13 and the drawing portion 5 (in this embodiment, in particular, the second outer wall plate back surface contact portion 8). The outer wall plate engaging portion 13 of the mounting bracket 1 is engaged with the lower end portion of the upper-stage side outer wall plate 2 so that the lower end portion of the upper-stage outer wall plate 2 is placed on the front protruding piece 14. Then, the lower end portion of the upper-stage outer wall plate 2 is butted against the upper end portion of the lower-stage outer wall plate 2. As described above, the portion on the back side from the engagement groove 19 at the lower end of the upper-side outer wall plate 2 is formed between the first bent piece 15 and the front protruding piece 14 of the outer wall plate engaging portion 13 and the drawing portion 5. When the outer wall plate 2 on the upper stage side is temporarily intruded into the space between them, the upper end side is temporarily spaced from the lower end side so that the space between the upper end side and the building frame 3 is larger as shown by the one-dot chain line in FIG. Slightly tilted.

以後、同様にして順次下段側から上段側へと外壁板2を取り付けて行くことにより、外壁板2を相じゃくり方式で互いに上下に突き合わせた状態で建物躯体3に取り付けて行くことができる(互いに突き合わされ外壁板2の上下端部間には取付金具1の外壁板係合部13の前方突出片14が介在されている状態となる)。   Thereafter, in the same manner, the outer wall plate 2 is sequentially attached from the lower stage side to the upper stage side, so that the outer wall board 2 can be attached to the building frame 3 in a state where the outer wall plates 2 face each other up and down ( The front projecting piece 14 of the outer wall plate engaging portion 13 of the mounting bracket 1 is interposed between the upper and lower end portions of the outer wall plate 2 that are abutted with each other).

このような取付状態において、前方突出片14は、外壁板2の上下端部に対向ないしは当接され、上下方向の移動を防止する。また、第一および第二の外壁板裏面当接部7,8はそれぞれ外壁板2の裏面に当接され、外壁板2の建物躯体3側への移動を防止するとともに、外壁板2の裏面と介装材4ひいては建物躯体3との間に一定の間隙を確保する。   In such an attached state, the front projecting piece 14 is opposed to or abutted against the upper and lower end portions of the outer wall plate 2 to prevent vertical movement. The first and second outer wall plate rear surface abutting portions 7 and 8 are in contact with the rear surface of the outer wall plate 2 to prevent the movement of the outer wall plate 2 toward the building frame 3 and the rear surface of the outer wall plate 2. A certain gap is secured between the intermediate member 4 and the building housing 3.

なお、ここでは、所謂横貼りを行う場合について説明したが、所謂縦貼りを行う場合には、図11および12と比較し取付金具1を90度回転した向き、すなわち前方突出片14が鉛直方向となる向きにして、図11および12の場合と同様に取付金具1を使用して外壁板2を介装材4を介して建物躯体3に取り付けることができる。   Here, the case of performing so-called horizontal bonding has been described, but in the case of performing so-called vertical bonding, the direction in which the mounting bracket 1 is rotated by 90 degrees as compared with FIGS. 11 and 12, that is, the front protruding piece 14 is in the vertical direction. 11 and 12 can be used to attach the outer wall plate 2 to the building frame 3 via the interposing material 4 in the same manner as in FIGS.

この外壁板取付金具1においては、外壁板2の裏面に当接される第一および第二の外壁板裏面当接部7,8は互いに間隔を置いて設けられているので、取付金具1は第一の外壁板裏面当接部7と第二の外壁板裏面当接部8との2箇所においてのみ外壁板2の裏面に当接される。このため、プレス加工を高精度に行わなくても、取付金具1を外壁板2の裏面に所望の箇所で適切に当接させることができ、外壁板2を金具の外壁板係合部13に挿入できなかったり、外壁板2が割れたりする等の問題を生じにくい。   In this outer wall plate mounting bracket 1, the first and second outer wall plate rear surface abutting portions 7 and 8 that are in contact with the rear surface of the outer wall plate 2 are provided at a distance from each other. It is in contact with the back surface of the outer wall plate 2 only at the two locations of the first outer wall plate back surface contact portion 7 and the second outer wall plate back surface contact portion 8. For this reason, even if it does not press-work with high precision, the attachment metal fitting 1 can be appropriately contacted with the back surface of the outer wall board 2 in a desired location, and the outer wall board 2 is brought into contact with the outer wall board engagement portion 13 of the metal fitting. Problems such as failure to insert and cracking of the outer wall plate 2 are unlikely to occur.

また、第一および第二の外壁板裏面当接部7,8のみが絞り加工部5を構成しているのではなく、絞り加工部5が第一および第二の外壁板裏面当接部7,8より高さが低い部分をも含んでいるので、絞り加工部5を閉じた形状とすることができ、かつビス穴11をその絞り加工部5に取り囲まれる位置に設けられているため、取付金具1の剛性・強度を十分に大きくすることができる。   Further, not only the first and second outer wall plate back surface abutting portions 7, 8 constitute the drawing portion 5, but the drawing portion 5 is composed of the first and second outer wall plate back surface abutting portions 7. , 8 is included, so that the drawn portion 5 can be closed and the screw hole 11 is provided at a position surrounded by the drawn portion 5. The rigidity and strength of the mounting bracket 1 can be sufficiently increased.

さらに、本実施例では、第一の外壁板裏面当接部7の方が第二の外壁板裏面当接部8より若干高くされているので、図12の矢印で示されるように、取付状態においては第一の外壁板裏面当接部7が外壁板2の背面を前方に強く押圧するため、外壁板2の端部を取付金具1の外壁板係合部13にガタつきなく係合することができ、なおかつ上段側の外壁板2の下端部の係合溝19より裏側の部分を外壁板係合部13の第一の折り曲げ片15と絞り加工部5との間の間隙に侵入させるときは、前述のように外壁板2が一時的に若干傾けられるので、その侵入させる作業が困難になることがない。   Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the first outer wall plate back surface abutting portion 7 is slightly higher than the second outer wall plate back surface abutting portion 8, and therefore, as shown by the arrows in FIG. Since the first outer wall plate back surface abutting portion 7 strongly presses the back surface of the outer wall plate 2 forward, the end portion of the outer wall plate 2 is engaged with the outer wall plate engaging portion 13 of the mounting bracket 1 without rattling. In addition, the portion on the back side from the engagement groove 19 at the lower end portion of the outer wall plate 2 on the upper stage side is allowed to enter the gap between the first bent piece 15 of the outer wall plate engagement portion 13 and the drawing portion 5. In some cases, the outer wall plate 2 is temporarily tilted slightly as described above, so that it is not difficult to enter the outer wall plate 2.

図13〜19は本発明の実施例2を示している。本実施例においては、第一の外壁板裏面当接部7は、絞り加工部5の上端部に、左右の2つの部分に分割して設けられており、これらの2つの部分は同一の高さとされている。前記第一の外壁板裏面当接部7と第二の外壁板裏面当接部8との間には、絞り加工部5の一部を構成する低隆起部9が設けられている。前記第一の外壁板裏面当接部7の左右の2つの部分間には、陥没部10が設けられている。この陥没部10の底部付近はバーリング穴状とされてビス穴11を構成している。このビス穴11の先端は絞り加工部5の周囲に形成された縁部6の裏面と同じ高さとされている。なお、前記陥没部10の下部側は低隆起部9に入り込んでいる。   13 to 19 show a second embodiment of the present invention. In the present embodiment, the first outer wall plate back surface abutting portion 7 is provided at the upper end portion of the drawing portion 5 so as to be divided into two left and right portions, and these two portions have the same height. It is said. Between the first outer wall plate back surface abutting portion 7 and the second outer wall plate back surface abutting portion 8, a low raised portion 9 constituting a part of the drawing portion 5 is provided. A recessed portion 10 is provided between the left and right portions of the first outer wall plate back surface abutting portion 7. The vicinity of the bottom of the depressed portion 10 has a burring hole shape to constitute a screw hole 11. The tip of the screw hole 11 has the same height as the back surface of the edge 6 formed around the drawn portion 5. In addition, the lower side of the depressed portion 10 enters the low raised portion 9.

本実施例においても、図15に示されるように、第一の外壁板裏面当接部7の高さH7は第二の外壁板裏面当接部8の高さH8より若干高くされている。また、本実施例においても、第二の外壁板裏面当接部8には、プレス打ち抜きおよび切り起こし加工により、矩形状の窓部12が設けられている。ただし、本実施例では、前記切り起こし加工により形成された外壁板係合部13は窓部12の上端の方に設けられている。 Also in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 15, the height H 7 of the first outer wall plate rear surface contact portion 7 is slightly higher than the height H 8 of the second outer wall plate rear surface contact portion 8. Yes. Also in the present embodiment, the second outer wall plate back surface contact portion 8 is provided with a rectangular window portion 12 by press punching and cutting and raising processes. However, in this embodiment, the outer wall plate engaging portion 13 formed by the cutting and raising process is provided toward the upper end of the window portion 12.

また、絞り加工部5の側面には、側方開放部21が設けられている。このような側方開放部21は、取付金具1のブランク(素材金属板)に外周から内部側に向かって入り込む対応する形状の凹部を設けておくことにより形成できる。このような側方開放部21を設けることにより、絞り加工部5の高さが高くなっても、割れ等の欠陥を生じさせることなく、容易に絞り加工部5を絞り加工することができるとともに、使用材料量の低減、コスト低減を図ることができ、さらには能力の小さなプレス機械も使用可能となる等の利点が得られる。   A side opening 21 is provided on the side surface of the drawing unit 5. Such a side opening portion 21 can be formed by providing a concave portion of a corresponding shape that enters the blank (material metal plate) of the mounting bracket 1 from the outer periphery toward the inner side. By providing such a side opening portion 21, even if the height of the drawing portion 5 is increased, the drawing portion 5 can be easily drawn without causing defects such as cracks. In addition, it is possible to reduce the amount of material used, reduce costs, and obtain advantages such as being able to use a press machine with a small capacity.

他の構成は、実施例1と同様である。本実施例においても、図19に示されるように、実施例1の場合と同様に外壁板2を建物の躯体に取り付けることができ、実施例1の場合と同様の作用効果を得ることができる。   Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment. Also in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 19, the outer wall plate 2 can be attached to the building frame in the same manner as in the first embodiment, and the same operational effects as in the first embodiment can be obtained. .

図20〜25は、本発明の参考例を示している。本参考例においては、絞り加工部5の上端部は第一の低隆起部9aにより構成されている。この第一の低隆起部9aには外壁板取付金具1を建物躯体3側に釘留めするための釘穴22が設けられている。また、第一および第二の外壁板裏面当接部7,8、外壁板係合部13並びに第二の低隆起部9bは、第一および第二の外壁板裏面当接部7,8と同じ高さに絞り加工された部分に対し打ち抜きおよび切り起こし加工を行って窓部12を形成することにより構成されている。第一の外壁板裏面当接部7は窓部12の上方に隣接して位置し、第二の外壁板裏面当接部8は窓部12の下方に隣接して位置している。前記第二の低隆起部9bは、窓部12の左右両辺が前記絞り加工された部分の左右両端付近の立ち上がり部分に形成されていることにより、第一および第二の外壁板裏面当接部7,8より高さが低くなっている。第一の外壁板裏面当接部7と第二の外壁板裏面当接部8とは同じ高さとされている。実施例1の場合と同様に、外壁板係合部13は窓部12の下端側に設けられている。 20 to 25 show reference examples of the present invention. In this reference example, the upper end portion of the drawing portion 5 is constituted by the first low raised portion 9a. The first low raised portion 9a is provided with a nail hole 22 for nailing the outer wall plate mounting bracket 1 to the building housing 3 side. The first and second outer wall plate rear surface contact portions 7 and 8, the outer wall plate engagement portion 13 and the second low raised portion 9b are connected to the first and second outer wall plate rear surface contact portions 7 and 8, respectively. The window portion 12 is formed by punching and cutting the portions that have been drawn to the same height. The first outer wall plate back surface contact portion 7 is positioned adjacent to the upper portion of the window portion 12, and the second outer wall plate back surface contact portion 8 is positioned adjacent to the lower portion of the window portion 12. The second low bulge portion 9b has first and second outer wall plate back surface abutting portions formed by forming the left and right sides of the window portion 12 at rising portions near the left and right ends of the drawn portion. The height is lower than 7,8. The first outer wall plate back surface contact portion 7 and the second outer wall plate back surface contact portion 8 have the same height. As in the case of the first embodiment, the outer wall plate engaging portion 13 is provided on the lower end side of the window portion 12.

前記第一の外壁板裏面当接部7は、左右2つの部分に分割して形成されている。第一の外壁板裏面当接部7の左右2つの部分間には陥没部10が設けられている。実施例2の場合と同様に、この陥没部10の底部付近はバーリング穴状とされてビス穴11を構成している。なお、前記陥没部10の下部側は窓部12に突出している。   The first outer wall plate back surface abutting portion 7 is formed by dividing it into two left and right portions. A recessed portion 10 is provided between the left and right portions of the first outer wall plate back surface abutting portion 7. As in the case of the second embodiment, the bottom portion of the depressed portion 10 has a burring hole shape to constitute a screw hole 11. Note that the lower side of the depressed portion 10 protrudes into the window portion 12.

第一の外壁板裏面当接部7は外壁板取付金具1のうちの外壁板係合部13より上方のみに外壁板係合部13から離間して設けられている一方、第二の外壁板裏面当接部8は外壁板係合部13の側方および下方のみに設けられている。絞り加工部5の側面には、実施例2の場合同様に、側方開放部21が設けられている。   The first outer wall plate rear surface abutting portion 7 is provided apart from the outer wall plate engaging portion 13 only above the outer wall plate engaging portion 13 of the outer wall plate mounting bracket 1, while the second outer wall plate The back contact portion 8 is provided only on the side and below the outer wall plate engaging portion 13. As in the case of the second embodiment, a side opening portion 21 is provided on the side surface of the drawing portion 5.

他の構成は、実施例1と同様である。本参考例においても、図25に示されるように、実施例1および2の場合と同様に外壁板2を建物の躯体に取り付けることができ、実施例1および2の場合と同様の作用効果を得ることができる(ただし、第一の外壁板裏面当接部7と第二の外壁板裏面当接部8の高さが同一の高さとされているので、実施例1および2において第一の外壁板裏面当接部7を第二の外壁板裏面当接部8より若干高くするという構成により得られた作用効果は得られない)。 Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment. Also in this reference example, as shown in FIG. 25, the outer wall plate 2 can be attached to the building frame in the same manner as in the first and second embodiments, and the same effects as in the first and second embodiments can be obtained. (However, since the heights of the first outer wall plate rear surface contact portion 7 and the second outer wall plate rear surface contact portion 8 are the same height, the first and second embodiments in Examples 1 and 2 can be obtained. The effect obtained by the configuration in which the outer wall plate back surface contact portion 7 is slightly higher than the second outer wall plate back surface contact portion 8 cannot be obtained.

なお、図25はビス穴11を利用して取付金具1を建物躯体3側にビス留めしているが、釘穴22を利用して建物躯体3側に釘留めしてもよい。   In FIG. 25, the mounting bracket 1 is screwed to the building housing 3 side using the screw holes 11, but may be nailed to the building housing 3 side using the nail holes 22.

以上のように本発明による外壁板取付金具および外壁板取付構造は、外壁板を建物躯体に取り付ける外壁板取付金具および外壁板取付構造として有用である。   As described above, the outer wall plate mounting bracket and the outer wall plate mounting structure according to the present invention are useful as the outer wall plate mounting bracket and the outer wall plate mounting structure for mounting the outer wall plate to the building frame.

1 外壁板取付金具
2 外壁板
3 建物躯体
4 介装材
5 絞り加工部
7 第一の外壁板裏面当接部
8 第二の外壁板裏面当接部
9 低隆起部
9b 第二の低隆起部
11 ビス穴
13 外壁板係合部
14 前方突出片
15 第一の折り曲げ片
16 第二の折り曲げ片
20 ビス
22 釘穴
7 第一の外壁板裏面当接部の高さ
8 第二の外壁板裏面当接部の高さ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Outer wall board mounting bracket 2 Outer wall board 3 Building frame 4 Interposition material 5 Drawing part 7 First outer wall board back surface contact part 8 Second outer wall board back surface contact part 9 Low protuberance part 9b Second low protuberance part 11 screw holes 13 a height H 8 second outer wall of the external wall plate engagement portion 14 forwardly projecting piece 15 first bent piece 16 second bent piece 20 bis 22 nail hole H 7 first exterior panel rear surface abutment portion Height of back plate contact part

Claims (4)

複数の外壁板をこれらの外壁板の端部を互いに突き合わせた状態で建物躯体に取り付ける外壁板取付金具であって、金属板材を成形してなる外壁板取付金具において、
プレス絞り加工により前記建物躯体側と反対側に隆起された絞り加工部と、
前記絞り加工部の一部をそれぞれなしており、前記外壁板の裏面にそれぞれ当接される第一および第二の外壁板裏面当接部と、
前記絞り加工部の一部をなしており、前記第一の外壁板裏面当接部と前記第二の外壁板裏面当接部との間に設けられることにより前記第一の外壁板裏面当接部と前記第二の外壁板裏面当接部とを離間させている、前記第一および第二の外壁板裏面当接部より高さが低く、前記外壁板の裏面に当接されない低隆起部と、
前記絞り加工部に取り囲まれる位置に設けられており、当該外壁板取付金具を建物躯体側にビス留めするためのビス穴または(および)釘留めするための釘穴と、
前記絞り加工部の一部を切り起こして形成されてなる外壁板係合部とを有してなり、
前記外壁板係合部は前記複数の外壁板同士の突き合わせ部に介在されるとともに、互いに突き合わされた前記外壁板の端部にそれぞれ係合されるようになっており、
前記第一の外壁板裏面当接部は、当該外壁板取付金具のうちの前記外壁板係合部より一方の側のみに前記外壁板係合部から離間されて設けられており、かつ前記第二の外壁板裏面当接部より若干高くされている外壁板取付金具。
An outer wall plate mounting bracket for mounting a plurality of outer wall plates to a building frame in a state in which the end portions of these outer wall plates face each other, and an outer wall plate mounting bracket formed by molding a metal plate material,
A drawn portion raised on the opposite side of the building frame by press drawing;
A part of the drawn portion, respectively, and a first and second outer wall plate back surface contact portion respectively contacted with the back surface of the outer wall plate;
The first outer wall plate back surface abutting portion is formed between the first outer wall plate back surface contact portion and the second outer wall plate back surface contact portion. A lower raised portion that is lower than the first and second outer wall plate rear surface contact portions and is not in contact with the rear surface of the outer wall plate, which separates the portion from the second outer wall plate rear surface contact portion When,
Provided at a position surrounded by the drawn portion, a screw hole for screwing the outer wall plate mounting bracket to the building frame side or (and) a nail hole for fastening nail,
Ri Na and a part cut and bent and formed by forming the external wall plate engaging portion of the drawn portion,
The outer wall plate engaging portion is interposed in the abutting portion between the plurality of outer wall plates, and is adapted to be engaged with the end portions of the outer wall plate abutted with each other, respectively.
The first outer wall plate back surface abutting portion is provided on only one side of the outer wall plate mounting bracket from the outer wall plate engaging portion, and is separated from the outer wall plate engaging portion. An outer wall plate mounting bracket that is slightly higher than the back contact portion of the second outer wall plate .
前記外壁板係合部は、前記建物躯体と反対側に突出し、前記複数の外壁板同士の突き合わせ部に介在される前方突出片と、この前方突出片の先端部から互いに反対側にそれぞれ折り曲げられた第一の折り曲げ片および第二の折り曲げ片とを有してなる請求項記載の外壁板取付金具。 The outer wall plate engaging portion protrudes on the opposite side of the building frame, and is bent to the opposite side from the front protruding piece interposed in the abutting portion between the plurality of outer wall plates and the front protruding piece. the first bent piece and the second bent piece and the outer wall plate mounting bracket according to claim 1, wherein comprising a was. 複数の外壁板をこれらの外壁板の端部を互いに突き合わせた状態で建物躯体に取り付ける外壁板取付構造において、
前記外壁板取付金具は金属板材を成形してなり、プレス絞り加工により前記建物躯体側と反対側に隆起された絞り加工部と、前記絞り加工部の一部をそれぞれなしており、前記外壁板の裏面にそれぞれ当接される第一および第二の外壁板裏面当接部と、前記絞り加工部の一部をなしており、前記第一の外壁板裏面当接部と前記第二の外壁板裏面当接部との間に設けられることにより前記第一の外壁板裏面当接部と前記第二の外壁板裏面当接部とを離間させている、前記第一および第二の外壁板裏面当接部より高さが低く、前記外壁板の裏面に当接されない低隆起部と、前記絞り加工部に取り囲まれる位置に設けられたビス穴または(および)釘穴と、前記絞り加工部の一部を切り起こして形成されてなる外壁板係合部とを有してなり、
前記外壁板取付金具はビス穴または釘穴を用いて前記建物躯体側にビス留めまたは釘留めされており、
前記外壁板取付金具の前記外壁板係合部は前記複数の外壁板同士の突き合わせ部に介在されるとともに、互いに突き合わされた前記外壁板の端部にそれぞれ係合されており、
前記外壁板は、前記外壁板取付金具の前記外壁板係合部が該外壁板の端部に係合されていることにより前記外壁板取付金具を介して前記建物躯体に取り付けられており、
前記外壁板取付金具の前記第一の外壁板裏面当接部は、当該外壁板取付金具のうちの前記外壁板係合部より一方の側のみに前記外壁板係合部から離間されて設けられており、かつ前記第二の外壁板裏面当接部より若干高くされている外壁板取付構造。
In the outer wall plate mounting structure for mounting a plurality of outer wall plates to the building frame in a state where the end portions of these outer wall plates face each other ,
The outer wall plate mounting bracket is formed by molding a metal plate material, and each of the outer wall plate is formed by a drawing portion raised from the building housing side by press drawing and a part of the drawing portion. The first and second outer wall plate back surface abutting portions respectively abutting on the back surface of each of the first and second outer wall plate back surface abutting portions and the second outer wall The first and second outer wall plates that are provided between the first and second outer wall plate contact portions to separate the first outer wall plate rear surface contact portion and the second outer wall plate rear surface contact portion. A lower raised portion that is lower than the back contact portion and is not in contact with the back surface of the outer wall plate, a screw hole or (and) nail hole provided at a position surrounded by the drawing portion, and the drawing portion it and a part of the cut and raised to become formed exterior panel engagement portion,
The outer wall plate mounting bracket is screwed or nailed to the building housing side using a screw hole or a nail hole,
The outer wall plate engaging portion of the outer wall plate mounting bracket is interposed in the butted portion between the plurality of outer wall plates, and is engaged with the end portions of the outer wall plate that are butted against each other.
The outer wall plate, the outer wall plate engaging portion is attached to the building structures by the engaged Tei Rukoto the end of the outer wall plate through the outer wall plate mounting bracket of the outer wall plate mounting bracket,
The first outer wall plate rear surface abutting portion of the outer wall plate mounting bracket is provided to be separated from the outer wall plate engaging portion only on one side of the outer wall plate mounting portion of the outer wall plate mounting bracket. And an outer wall plate mounting structure that is slightly higher than the second outer wall plate back contact portion .
前記外壁板取付金具の前記外壁板係合部は、前記建物躯体と反対側に突出し、前記複数の外壁板同士の突き合わせ部に介在される前方突出片と、この前方突出片の先端部から互いに反対側にそれぞれ折り曲げられた第一の折り曲げ片および第二の折り曲げ片とを有してなる請求項記載の外壁板取付構造。 The outer wall plate engaging portion of the outer wall plate mounting bracket protrudes to the opposite side of the building housing, and is disposed between the front protruding piece interposed between the butted portions of the plurality of outer wall plates and the front end portion of the front protruding piece. 4. The outer wall plate mounting structure according to claim 3 , further comprising a first bent piece and a second bent piece that are bent on opposite sides.
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JP6341502B2 (en) * 2014-05-21 2018-06-13 有限会社ユース北浦 Exterior wall mounting bracket
JP6450193B2 (en) * 2015-01-06 2019-01-09 有限会社ユース北浦 Outer wall plate mounting bracket
JP6632386B2 (en) * 2016-01-18 2020-01-22 三晃金属工業株式会社 Architectural support and its fitting enclosure
JP6857988B2 (en) * 2016-09-27 2021-04-14 ニチハ株式会社 Exterior material fixtures and building exterior structure
JP2021055525A (en) 2019-09-30 2021-04-08 ニチハ株式会社 Fixture and wall structure
JP1679083S (en) 2020-07-22 2021-02-15
JP1679082S (en) 2020-07-22 2021-02-15

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