JP2013545458A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2013545458A5
JP2013545458A5 JP2013537858A JP2013537858A JP2013545458A5 JP 2013545458 A5 JP2013545458 A5 JP 2013545458A5 JP 2013537858 A JP2013537858 A JP 2013537858A JP 2013537858 A JP2013537858 A JP 2013537858A JP 2013545458 A5 JP2013545458 A5 JP 2013545458A5
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light
polynucleotide
amino acid
acid sequence
protein
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JP2013537858A
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JP2013545458A (ja
JP6355335B2 (ja
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Priority claimed from PCT/US2011/059295 external-priority patent/WO2012061688A1/en
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  1. 個体における報酬関連行動を妨害する方法に使用するための光応答性オプシンタンパク質をコードするポリヌクレオチドであって、光応答性オプシンタンパク質は個体の側坐核または線条体におけるコリン作動性介在ニューロンの細胞膜に発現され、当該タンパク質は光に応答性であり、介在ニューロンが光で照射された時に介在ニューロンの膜過分極を誘発することが可能であり、それによって、光による前記タンパク質の活性化が個体における少なくとも1つの報酬関連行動を妨害する、ポリヌクレオチド。
  2. 個体における報酬関連行動が薬物嗜癖であり、個体が薬物を摂取することをもはや所望しなくなる、請求項1に記載のポリヌクレオチド。
  3. 薬物嗜癖がコカイン嗜癖、オピオイド嗜癖、又はメタンフェタミン嗜癖である、請求項2に記載のポリヌクレオチド。
  4. ポリヌクレオチドが、アデノ随伴ウイルスベクター、レトロウイルスベクター、アデノウイルスベクター、単純ヘルペスウイルス(HSV)ベクター、およびレンチウイルスベクターから成る群より選択されるウイルスベクターであってもよいベクターである、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載のポリヌクレオチド。
  5. 光応答性オプシンタンパク質がNpHR、BR、AR、およびGtR3から成る群より選択される、請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載のポリヌクレオチド。
  6. 光応答性オプシンタンパク質が配列番号1〜4のいずれかに対して少なくとも90%のアミノ酸配列同一性を有するアミノ酸配列を含む、請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載のポリヌクレオチド。
  7. 光応答性オプシンタンパク質が膜輸送シグナル及び/又は小胞体(ER)移行シグナルを含む、請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載のポリヌクレオチド。
  8. 膜輸送シグナルがアミノ酸配列KSRITSEGEYIPLDQIDINVを含み、ER移行シグナルがアミノ酸配列FCYENEVを含む、請求項7に記載のポリヌクレオチド。
  9. NpHRがNpHR2.0、NpHR3.0、およびNpHR3.1から成る群より選択される、請求項8に記載のポリヌクレオチド。
  10. 物質依存症に対する治療の効果を査定するための方法であって、
    (a)非ヒト動物において物質依存性を誘発する工程であって、前記非ヒト動物は側坐核または線条体におけるコリン作動性介在ニューロンの細胞膜に発現された光応答性オプシンタンパク質を含み、当該タンパク質は光に応答性であり、介在ニューロンが光で照射された時に介在ニューロンの膜脱分極を誘発することが可能であり、前記タンパク質の照射が動物の少なくとも1つの報酬関連行動を誘発する工程、及び
    (b)前記治療を適用することによって治療の効果を査定し、かつ、非ヒト動物の報酬関連行動を監視することによって前記治療の適用を査定する工程
    を含む方法。
  11. 光応答性オプシンタンパク質がChR2、SFO、SSFO、およびC1V1から選択される、請求項10に記載の方法。
  12. 光応答性オプシンタンパク質が配列番号5〜11のいずれかに対して少なくとも90%のアミノ酸配列同一性を有するアミノ酸配列を含む、請求項10に記載の方法。
  13. 物質依存症がオピオイド、メタンフェタミン、コカイン、ケタミン、又はMDMAへの依存である、請求項10に記載の方法。
  14. 非ヒト動物がマウスである、請求項10に記載の方法。
JP2013537858A 2010-11-05 2011-11-04 報酬関連行動の光遺伝学的制御 Expired - Fee Related JP6355335B2 (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US41069210P 2010-11-05 2010-11-05
US61/410,692 2010-11-05
PCT/US2011/059295 WO2012061688A1 (en) 2010-11-05 2011-11-04 Optogenetic control of reward-related behaviors

Related Child Applications (1)

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JP2017020030A Division JP6445602B2 (ja) 2010-11-05 2017-02-07 報酬関連行動の光遺伝学的制御

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JP2013545458A JP2013545458A (ja) 2013-12-26
JP2013545458A5 true JP2013545458A5 (ja) 2014-12-18
JP6355335B2 JP6355335B2 (ja) 2018-07-11

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JP2013537858A Expired - Fee Related JP6355335B2 (ja) 2010-11-05 2011-11-04 報酬関連行動の光遺伝学的制御
JP2017020030A Expired - Fee Related JP6445602B2 (ja) 2010-11-05 2017-02-07 報酬関連行動の光遺伝学的制御

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US (2) US9992981B2 (ja)
EP (2) EP3225108A1 (ja)
JP (2) JP6355335B2 (ja)
CN (1) CN103476456B (ja)
AU (3) AU2011323235B2 (ja)
CA (1) CA2816976C (ja)
ES (1) ES2625179T3 (ja)
WO (1) WO2012061688A1 (ja)

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