JP2013531093A - チエノチアジアゾール単位を含むポルフィリン共重合体、該共重合体の製造方法及びその応用 - Google Patents
チエノチアジアゾール単位を含むポルフィリン共重合体、該共重合体の製造方法及びその応用 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2013531093A JP2013531093A JP2013513509A JP2013513509A JP2013531093A JP 2013531093 A JP2013531093 A JP 2013531093A JP 2013513509 A JP2013513509 A JP 2013513509A JP 2013513509 A JP2013513509 A JP 2013513509A JP 2013531093 A JP2013531093 A JP 2013531093A
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- Prior art keywords
- porphyrin
- thienothiadiazole
- organic
- copolymer containing
- copolymer
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Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F236/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08F236/02—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds
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Abstract
【選択図】図1
Description
触媒、酸化剤及び有機溶媒を含む系において、化合物A、B、Cを酸化重縮合させ、5,15−ジ(9,9−ジアルキルフルオレン)ポルフィリンを生成する工程と、
触媒及び有機溶媒を含む系において、5,15−ジ(9,9−ジアルキルフルオレン)ポルフィリンを臭素で置換し、5,15−ジブロモ−10,20−ジ(9,9−ジアルキルフルオレン)ポルフィリンを生成する工程と、
触媒及び有機溶媒の存在下で、5,15−ジブロモ−10,20−ジ(9,9−ジアルキルフルオレン)ポルフィリンと化合物DとをSuzukiカップリング反応させ、以下の構造式(I)で表される共重合体を得る工程と、
を含むチエノチアジアゾール単位を含むポルフィリン共重合体の製造方法。
以下の構造式で表される化合物A、B、C、Dをそれぞれ提供する工程と(S01)、
触媒、酸化剤及び有機溶媒を含む系において、化合物A、B、Cを酸化重縮合させ、5,15−ジ(9,9−ジアルキルフルオレン)ポルフィリンを生成する工程と(S02)、
触媒及び有機溶媒を含む系において、5,15−ジ(9,9−ジアルキルフルオレン)ポルフィリンを臭素で置換し、5,15−ジブロモ−10,20−ジ(9,9−ジアルキルフルオレン)ポルフィリンを生成する工程と(S03)、
触媒及び有機溶媒の存在下で、5,15−ジブロモ−10,20−ジ(9,9−ジアルキルフルオレン)ポルフィリンと化合物DとをSuzukiカップリング反応させ、以下の構造式(I)で表される共重合体を得る工程と(S04)、
を含む。
化合物Aを例にすると、その製造には以下の工程が含まれる。
以下、具体的な実施例を列挙して、チエノチアジアゾール単位を含むポルフィリン共重合体、該共重合体の製造方法及びその性質について説明する。
本実施例1では、以下のような構造を有する10,20−ジ(9,9−ジオクチルフルオレン)ポルフィリン−チエノ[3,4−c][1,2,5]チアジアゾール共重合体が得られた。この重合体の構造は、第4の工程において反応式で示した生成物と同じである。前記重合体の製造工程は以下の通りであった。
本実施例2では、以下のような構造を有する10−(9−メチル−9−オクチルフルオレン)−20−(9−デシル−9−ヘキサデシルフルオレン)ポルフィリン−チエノ[3,4−c][1,2,5]チアジアゾール共重合体が得られた。この重合体の構造は、第4の工程において反応式で示した生成物と同じである。前記重合体の製造工程は以下の通りであった。
本実施例3では、以下のような構造を有する10−(9−メチル−9−トリドデシルフルオレン)−20−(9,9−ジ(ヘキサデシルフルオレン))ポルフィリン−チエノ[3,4−c][1,2,5]チアジアゾール共重合体が得られた。この重合体の構造は、第4の工程において反応式で示した生成物と同じである。前記重合体の製造工程は以下の通りであった。
Claims (10)
- 前記チエノチアジアゾール単位を含むポルフィリン共重合体は、構造単位ごとに同一のアルキル含有フルオレニル基を2個有する、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のチエノチアジアゾール単位を含むポルフィリン共重合体。 - 前記R1、R2、R3、R4は同一のC8〜C32のアルキル基である、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のチエノチアジアゾール単位を含むポルフィリン共重合体。 - 前記nは10〜50の整数である、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のチエノチアジアゾール単位を含むポルフィリン共重合体。 - 以下の構造式で表される化合物A、B、C、Dをそれぞれ提供する工程と、
触媒、酸化剤及び有機溶媒を含む系において、化合物A、B、Cを酸化重縮合させ、5,15−ジ(9,9−ジアルキルフルオレン)ポルフィリンを生成する工程と、
触媒及び有機溶媒を含む系において、5,15−ジ(9,9−ジアルキルフルオレン)ポルフィリンを臭素で置換して、5,15−ジブロモ−10,20−ジ(9,9−ジアルキルフルオレン)ポルフィリンを生成する工程と、
触媒及び有機溶媒の存在下で、5,15−ジブロモ−10,20−ジ(9,9−ジアルキルフルオレン)ポルフィリンと化合物DとをSuzukiカップリング反応させ、以下の構造式(I)で表される共重合体を得る工程と、
を含むチエノチアジアゾール単位を含むポルフィリン共重合体の製造方法。 - 前記酸化重縮合を行う工程は、無水・無酸素の条件下で、化合物A、B、Cを有機溶媒に溶解し、有機酸を触媒として加え、20〜100℃で1〜24時間攪拌し、ジクロロジシアノベンゾキノンを酸化剤として加え、引き続き1〜60分間攪拌し反応させ、トリエチルアミンを加えて反応を停止し、その後精製して生成物を得る工程を含む、
ことを特徴とする請求項5に記載のチエノチアジアゾール単位を含むポルフィリン共重合体の製造方法。 - 前記Suzukiカップリング反応を行う工程は、無酸素条件下で、化合物Dと、5,15−ジブロモ−10,20−ジ(9,9−ジアルキルフルオレン)ポルフィリンとをモル比1:1.5〜1.5:1で有機溶媒に加え、真空吸引して酸素を除去して保護ガスを吹き込み、その後、触媒を添加し、50〜120℃まで加熱して12〜80時間反応させ、冷却した後反応液をジエチルジチオカルバミン酸ナトリウムの水溶液に添加し、その後、混合液を60〜80℃まで加熱して12〜14時間攪拌する工程を含む、
ことを特徴とする請求項5に記載のチエノチアジアゾール単位を含むポルフィリン共重合体の製造方法。 - 前記R1、R2、R3、R4は同一のC8〜C32のアルキル基であり、前記nは10〜50の整数である、
ことを特徴とする請求項5に記載のチエノチアジアゾール単位を含むポルフィリン共重合体の製造方法。 - 前記Suzukiカップリング反応に用いられる触媒は、有機パラジウム又はモル配合比率が1:2〜20である有機パラジウムと有機ホスフィン配位子との混合物であり、
前記Suzukiカップリング反応に用いられる触媒のモル量は、化合物Dのモル量の0.05%〜20%であり、
前記有機溶媒は弱極性又は極性の非プロトン性の有機溶媒あるいはその混合溶媒である、
ことを特徴とする請求項5に記載のチエノチアジアゾール単位を含むポルフィリン共重合体の製造方法。 - 請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載のチエノチアジアゾール単位を含むポルフィリン共重合体の有機光電材料、太陽電池デバイス、有機電界効果トランジスタ、有機エレクトロルミネセンスデバイス、有機光記憶デバイス又は有機レーザーデバイスにおける応用。
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US (1) | US8507637B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2578615B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5443655B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102834430B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011153680A1 (ja) |
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JP2013538276A (ja) * | 2010-09-13 | 2013-10-10 | オーシャンズ キング ライティング サイエンスアンドテクノロジー カンパニー リミテッド | シラフルオレン金属ポルフィリン−ベンゼン有機半導体材料及びその調製方法並びに応用 |
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CN103724355A (zh) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-04-16 | 华南理工大学 | 一种卟啉有机小分子光伏材料及其制备方法 |
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JP2003223742A (ja) * | 2002-01-25 | 2003-08-08 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 光記録媒体 |
JP2009515002A (ja) * | 2005-11-03 | 2009-04-09 | ビオメリュー | 水溶液に可溶であり、金属ポルフィリンを含む新規電解重合可能モノマー |
JP2013518151A (ja) * | 2010-01-30 | 2013-05-20 | 海洋王照明科技股▲ふん▼有限公司 | フルオレニルポルフィリン−アントラセンを含むコポリマー、その製造方法およびその応用 |
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JP5462998B2 (ja) * | 2007-08-10 | 2014-04-02 | 住友化学株式会社 | 組成物及び有機光電変換素子 |
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JP2003223742A (ja) * | 2002-01-25 | 2003-08-08 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 光記録媒体 |
JP2009515002A (ja) * | 2005-11-03 | 2009-04-09 | ビオメリュー | 水溶液に可溶であり、金属ポルフィリンを含む新規電解重合可能モノマー |
JP2013518151A (ja) * | 2010-01-30 | 2013-05-20 | 海洋王照明科技股▲ふん▼有限公司 | フルオレニルポルフィリン−アントラセンを含むコポリマー、その製造方法およびその応用 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2013538276A (ja) * | 2010-09-13 | 2013-10-10 | オーシャンズ キング ライティング サイエンスアンドテクノロジー カンパニー リミテッド | シラフルオレン金属ポルフィリン−ベンゼン有機半導体材料及びその調製方法並びに応用 |
US8841443B2 (en) | 2010-09-13 | 2014-09-23 | Ocean's King Lighting & Science Technology Co., Ltd. | Silafluorene metalloporphyrin-benzene organic semiconductor material and preparing method and uses thereof |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN102834430B (zh) | 2014-03-12 |
CN102834430A (zh) | 2012-12-19 |
EP2578615A1 (en) | 2013-04-10 |
WO2011153680A1 (zh) | 2011-12-15 |
EP2578615A4 (en) | 2014-01-22 |
EP2578615B1 (en) | 2016-03-23 |
US8507637B2 (en) | 2013-08-13 |
US20130096270A1 (en) | 2013-04-18 |
JP5443655B2 (ja) | 2014-03-19 |
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