JP2013513550A - 水和能力が強化された組成物 - Google Patents
水和能力が強化された組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2013513550A JP2013513550A JP2012527929A JP2012527929A JP2013513550A JP 2013513550 A JP2013513550 A JP 2013513550A JP 2012527929 A JP2012527929 A JP 2012527929A JP 2012527929 A JP2012527929 A JP 2012527929A JP 2013513550 A JP2013513550 A JP 2013513550A
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Abstract
[式中、
R1は、5から21個の炭素原子を有する置換若しくは非置換の、分枝状又は直鎖のアルキル基又はアルケニル基を表し;
R2及びR3は、それぞれ独立して、水素原子又は1から4個の炭素原子を有する置換若しくは非置換の、分枝状又は直鎖のアルキル基を表し;
R4は、ベヘニル基を除く1から34個の炭素原子を有する置換若しくは非置換の、分枝状又は直鎖のアルキル基、2から34個の炭素原子を有する置換若しくは非置換の、分枝状又は直鎖のアルケニル基、又は置換若しくは非置換のステリル基を表し;
nは、0から2の整数を表す]によって表される少なくとも1種のN-長鎖アシル中性アミノ酸エステルと、
(B)3個以上のヒドロキシ基を有する少なくとも1種の多価アルコールと
を含む、油中水型以外のエマルション、好ましくは水中油型エマルションの形態の化粧用及び/又は皮膚科用組成物に関する。
Description
(A)式(I):
R1は、5から21個の炭素原子を有する置換若しくは非置換の、分枝状又は直鎖のアルキル基又はアルケニル基を表し;
R2及びR3は、それぞれ独立して、水素原子又は1から4個の炭素原子を有する置換若しくは非置換の、分枝状又は直鎖のアルキル基を表し;
R4は、ベヘニル基を除く1から34個の炭素原子を有する置換若しくは非置換の、分枝状又は直鎖のアルキル基、2から34個の炭素原子を有する置換若しくは非置換の、分枝状又は直鎖のアルケニル基、又は置換若しくは非置換のステリル基を表し;
nは、0から2の整数を表す]
によって表される少なくとも1種のN-長鎖アシル中性アミノ酸エステルと、
(B)3個以上のヒドロキシ基を有する少なくとも1種の多価アルコールと
を含む、油中水型エマルション以外のエマルション、好ましくは水中油型エマルションの形態の化粧用及び/又は皮膚科用組成物である。
(i)式(I)中のR4が、ベヘニル基を除く1から34個の炭素原子を有する置換若しくは非置換の、分枝状又は直鎖のアルキル基であるN-長鎖アシル中性アミノ酸エステル;及び
(ii)式(I)中のR4が置換若しくは非置換のステリル基であるN-長鎖アシル中性アミノ酸エステルの混合物を含むことが好ましい。
(A)式(I):
R1は、5から21個の炭素原子を有する、置換若しくは非置換の、分枝状又は直鎖のアルキル基又はアルケニル基を表し;
R2及びR3は、それぞれ独立して、水素原子又は1から4個の炭素原子を有する置換若しくは非置換の、分枝状又は直鎖のアルキル基を表し;
R4は、ベヘニル基を除く、1から34個の炭素原子を有する置換若しくは非置換の、分枝状又は直鎖のアルキル基、2から34個の炭素原子を有する置換若しくは非置換の、分枝状又は直鎖のアルケニル基、又は置換若しくは非置換のステリル基を表し;
nは、0から2の整数を表す]
によって表される少なくとも1種のN-長鎖アシル中性アミノ酸エステルと
(B)3個以上のヒドロキシ基を有する少なくとも1種の多価アルコールと
を含むことによって特徴付けられる。
本発明に用いられるN-長鎖アシル中性アミノ酸エステルは、以下の化学式:
R1は、5から21個の炭素原子を有する置換若しくは非置換の、分枝状又は直鎖のアルキル基又はアルケニル基を表し;
R2及びR3は、それぞれ独立して、水素原子又は1から4個の炭素原子を有する置換若しくは非置換の、分枝状又は直鎖のアルキル基を表し;
R4は、ベヘニル基を除く、1から34個の炭素原子を有する置換若しくは非置換の、分枝状又は直鎖のアルキル基、2から34個の炭素原子を有する置換若しくは非置換の、分枝状又は直鎖のアルケニル基、又は置換若しくは非置換のステリル基を表し;
nは、0から2の整数を表す]
によって表される。
(i)式(I)中のR4が、ベヘニル基を除く1から34個の炭素原子を有する置換若しくは非置換の、分枝状又は直鎖のアルキル基である、N-長鎖アシル中性アミノ酸エステル;及び
(ii)式(I)中のR4が置換若しくは非置換のステリル基である、N-長鎖アシル中性アミノ酸エステルを含むことが好ましい。
必須成分として本発明に用いられる多価アルコールは、1分子中に3個以上のヒドロキシ基を有していなければならない。
本発明の化粧用及び/又は皮膚科用組成物には、必須成分として、N-長鎖アシル中性アミノ酸エステル及び3個以上のヒドロキシ基を有する多価アルコールが含まれる。本発明の化粧用及び/又は皮膚科用組成物は、N-長鎖アシル中性アミノ酸エステル及び3個以上のヒドロキシ基を有する多価アルコールの組み合わせに基づいた相乗的な保湿効果を有する。
ジカプリリルエーテル(Cognis製のCetiol OE)等のエーテル;
スイートアーモンド油、アボカド油、ヒマシ油、コリアンダー油、オリーブ油、ホホバ油、ゴマ油、ラッカセイ油、グレープシード油、ナタネ油、ヤシ油、ヘーゼルナッツ油、シアバター、パーム油、杏仁油、ビューティーリーフ(beauty-leaf)油、糠油、コーン胚芽油、麦芽油、ダイズ油、ヒマワリ油、月見草油、ベニバナ油、トケイソウ油、ライムギ油、Stearineries Dubois社によって販売されているもの又はDynamit Nobel社によってMiglyol 810、812及び818という名で販売されているもの等のカプリル酸/カプリン酸トリグリセリド等、植物由来の炭化水素系油;
周囲温度で液体又はペースト状である直鎖又は環式シリコーン鎖を含む揮発性若しくは不揮発性ポリジメチルシロキサン(PDMS)、具体的にはシクロヘキサシロキサン等のシクロポリジメチルシロキサン(シクロメチコン);ペンダントである又はシリコーン鎖の末端にあるアルキル基、アルコキシ基又はフェニル基を含むポリジメチルシロキサン(これらの基は、2から24個の炭素原子を有する);フェニルトリメチコン、フェニルジメチコン、フェニルトリメチル-シロキシジフェニルシロキサン、ジフェニルジメチコン、ジフェニルメチルジフェニルトリシロキサン、2-フェニルエチルトリメチルシロキシシリカート、ポリメチルフェニルシロキサン等のフェニルシリコーン等、揮発性若しくは不揮発性シリコーン油;部分的に炭化水素系及び/又はシリコーン系のフッ素油、例えば、特開平2-295912に記載されているもの;
イソヘキサデカン、イソドデカン、C8〜9及びC11〜13イソパラフィン(CTFA名:C8〜9イソパラフィン及びC11〜13イソパラフィン)から選択される、鉱物由来、合成由来又は動物由来の直鎖又は分枝状の炭化水素系油;及びそれらの混合物を特に挙げることができる。
1)容器中で、(いずれかがある場合には、熱感受性の出発物質を除く)組成物のすべての構成要素を秤量するステップと、
2)例えば、Rayneri 350rpmで混合物をホモジナイズするステップと、例えば、水浴で、転相温度T2以上の温度まで、すなわち、透明な相又は半透明な相(マイクロエマルション又はラメラ相領域)が得られ、逆のエマルション (W/O)が得られていることを示すより粘性の白色相が得られるまで、温度を次第に上昇させることにより加熱するステップと、
3)加熱を停止するステップと、再び周囲温度になるまで撹拌を維持し、転相温度T1、すなわち、微細なO/Wエマルションが得られる温度を経るステップと、
4)温度が再び転相温度(T1)領域以下に下がった場合、場合によっては、熱感受性の出発物質を加えるステップを含むことができる。
本発明は、具体例を用いてより詳細に記載されるが、本発明の範囲を限定するものと解釈すべきではない。
実施例1及び比較例1から3の水中油型エマルションの形態の以下の組成物を、後述の調製方法に従って表1に示す成分を混合することにより調製した。表1中の数字は、組成物の全重量に対する重量パーセントを意味する。
1) A相及びB相を、別々に約70〜75℃までそれぞれ加熱した。
2) B相をA相中に注いだ。
3) 混合物をホモジナイザーで8000rpmで5分間ホモジナイズした。
4) C相を混合物に加え撹拌した。
5) 混合物を冷却し、D相及びE相を加えた。
1) 24名の女性ボランティアについて、前腕の素肌の状態を、Corneometer(登録商標)(CM 825、Courage+Khazaka、Germany)で測定した。
2) 実施例1及び比較例1〜3の組成物を2mg/cm2の量で前腕に適用した。
3) 適用の1時間後、前腕の皮膚状態を、再びCorneometer(登録商標)(CM 825、Courage+Khazaka、Germany)で測定した。
比較例4から7の水中油型エマルションの形態の以下の組成物を、後述の調製方法に従って表3に示す成分を混合することにより調製した。表3中の数字は、組成物の全重量に対して重量パーセントを意味する。
1) A相及びB相を、別々に約70〜75℃までそれぞれ加熱した。
2) 相BをA相中に注いだ。
3) 混合物をホモジナイザーで8000rpmで5分間ホモジナイズした。
4) C相を混合物に加え撹拌した。
5) 混合物を冷却し、D相及びE相を加えた。
1) 24名の女性ボランティアについて、前腕の素肌の状態を、Corneometer(登録商標)(CM 825、Courage+Khazaka、Germany)で測定した。
2) 比較例4〜7の組成物を2mg/cm2の量で前腕に適用した。
3) 適用の1時間後、前腕の皮膚状態を、再びCorneometer(登録商標)(CM 825、Courage+Khazaka、Germany)で測定した。
比較例8から11の水中油型エマルションの形態の以下の組成物を、後述の調製方法に従って表5に示す成分を混合することにより調製した。表5中の数字は、組成物の全重量に対して重量パーセントを意味する。
1) A相及びB相を、別々に約70〜75℃までそれぞれ加熱した。
2) B相をA相中に注いだ。
3) 混合物をホモジナイザーで8000rpmで5分間ホモジナイズした。
4) C相を混合物に加え撹拌した。
5) 混合物を冷却し、D相及びE相を加えた。
1) 24名の女性ボランティアについて、前腕の素肌の状態を、Corneometer(登録商標)(CM 825、Courage+Khazaka、Germany)で測定した。
2) 比較例8〜11の組成物を2mg/cm2の量で前腕に適用した。
3) 適用の1時間後、前腕の皮膚状態を、再びCorneometer(登録商標)(CM 825、Courage+Khazaka、Germany)で測定した。
Claims (16)
- (A)式(I):
R1は、5から21個の炭素原子を有する置換若しくは非置換の、分枝状又は直鎖のアルキル基又はアルケニル基を表し;
R2及びR3は、それぞれ独立して、水素原子又は1から4個の炭素原子を有する置換若しくは非置換の、分枝状又は直鎖のアルキル基を表し;
R4は、ベヘニル基を除く1から34個の炭素原子を有する置換若しくは非置換の、分枝状又は直鎖のアルキル基、2から34個の炭素原子を有する置換若しくは非置換の、分枝状又は直鎖のアルケニル基、又は置換若しくは非置換のステリル基を表し;
nは、0から2の整数を表す]
によって表される少なくとも1種のN-長鎖アシル中性アミノ酸エステルと、
(B)3個以上のヒドロキシ基を有する少なくとも1種の多価アルコールと
を含む、油中水型以外のエマルションの形態の化粧用及び/又は皮膚科用組成物。 - 前記(A)の式(I)によって表されるN-長鎖アシル中性アミノ酸エステルが、
(i)式(I)中のR4が、ベヘニル基を除く1から34個の炭素原子を有する置換若しくは非置換の、分枝状又は直鎖のアルキル基であるN-長鎖アシル中性アミノ酸エステルと
(ii)式(I)中のR4が、置換若しくは非置換のステリル基であるN-長鎖アシル中性アミノ酸エステルと
の混合物を含む、請求項1に記載の組成物。 - 式(I)中のR1が、10から21個の炭素原子を有する非置換の直鎖アルキル基を表す、請求項1又は2に記載の組成物。
- 式(I)中のR4が、23から34個の炭素原子を有する非置換の分枝アルキル基又はフィトステリル基を表す、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 式(I)中のnが1を表す、請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 前記(A)のN-長鎖アシル中性アミノ酸エステルが、N-ミリストイル-N-メチル-β-アラニンフィトステリル、N-ミリストイル-N-メチル-β-アラニンデシルテトラデシル、又はそれらの混合物である、請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 混合物が、N-ミリストイル-N-メチル-β-アラニンフィトステリルとN-ミリストイル-N-メチル-β-アラニンデシルテトラデシルとを20:80から80:20の比で含む、請求項6に記載の組成物。
- 前記(B)の3個以上のヒドロキシ基を有する多価アルコールが、グリセリン、ジグリセリン、ポリグリセリン、又はそれらの混合物から選択される、請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 油相が、少なくとも1種の非シリコーン油を含む、請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 前記(A)のN-長鎖アシル中性アミノ酸エステルの量が、組成物の全重量に対して0.01から20重量%である、請求項1から9のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 前記(B)の3個以上のヒドロキシ基を有する多価アルコールの量が、組成物の全重量に対して0.1から30重量%である、請求項1から10のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 前記(B)の3個以上のヒドロキシ基を有する多価アルコールの量対前記(A)のN-長鎖アシル中性アミノ酸エステルの量の比が1以上である、請求項1から11のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 前記エマルションが水中油型エマルションである、請求項1から12のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 皮膚を水和することを目的とする、請求項1から13のいずれか一項に記載の組成物。
- 請求項1から13のいずれか一項に記載の組成物を乾燥肌及び/又は唇に局所的に適用するステップを含む、乾燥肌及び/又は唇を処置するための化粧方法。
- 請求項1から13のいずれか一項に記載の組成物を皮膚及び/又は唇に局所的に適用するステップを含む、皮膚及び/又は唇を水和するための化粧方法。
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EP2512411B1 (en) | 2017-11-01 |
ES2656363T3 (es) | 2018-02-26 |
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