JP2013018231A - Decorative sheet and decorative plate - Google Patents

Decorative sheet and decorative plate Download PDF

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JP2013018231A
JP2013018231A JP2011154830A JP2011154830A JP2013018231A JP 2013018231 A JP2013018231 A JP 2013018231A JP 2011154830 A JP2011154830 A JP 2011154830A JP 2011154830 A JP2011154830 A JP 2011154830A JP 2013018231 A JP2013018231 A JP 2013018231A
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layer
conduit
decorative sheet
transparent protective
protective layer
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JP5830287B2 (en
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Kengo Ito
健悟 伊東
Shuzo Mizuno
修三 水野
Masami Fukuji
雅美 副司
Nobuo Aoki
青木  伸夫
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DIC Corp
DIC Decor Inc
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DIC Corp
Dainippon Ink and Chemicals Co Ltd
DIC Decor Inc
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a decorative sheet which has excellent designability by high matting property and high jet-black property of a conduit part and also has excellent fingerprint resistance, that is inconspicuous in adhered fingerprint.SOLUTION: The top of a base material having a woodgrain pattern has a conduit layer and a transparent protective layer for sheathing the conduit layer, wherein the conduit layer is a layer consisting of a conduit ink with the oil absorbency of 45-100 mg/100 cm, and the transparent protective layer is formed by a transparent resin coat agent having a silica particle, the average particle diameter of which is 2-8 μm. The decorative sheet has the matting property and the jet-black property, and also has good fingerprint resistance, that is inconspicuous in adhered fingerprint.

Description

本発明は、導管部のマット感及び漆黒性に優れ、且つ付着した指紋が目立ちにくい化粧シート及びこれを使用した化粧板に関する。   The present invention relates to a decorative sheet that is excellent in mat feeling and jet blackness of a conduit portion, and in which an attached fingerprint is not noticeable, and a decorative board using the decorative sheet.

住宅及び非住宅分野において、木目の意匠を施した化粧材は多岐にわたり使用されている。ここでいう化粧材とは、グラビア印刷等により木目の意匠を施した化粧シート及びこれを木質基材や不燃基材などに貼り合わせた化粧板を指す。一般に、木目化粧シートやこれを貼り合わせた化粧板は、内装用の壁紙や建具収納部材として使用されているが、市場では更に天然木に近い風合いを有した意匠性が望まれている。特に収納やキッチン等の扉に関してはシンプルな取手レスタイプのデザインが求められており、人間が直接面材を押して扉を開閉するプッシュオープン方式が増えてきている。また、取手付きタイプの扉であっても、これを開ける時は取手を使用するが、閉める時は直接扉表面を押す場合が多い。よって、これらに使用される化粧材は、高意匠性だけでなく、人間の指が直接触れても指紋が目立ちにくく且つ拭き取り易い性能が必要である。   In the residential and non-residential fields, decorative materials with wood grain designs are widely used. The decorative material here refers to a decorative sheet having a grain design by gravure printing or the like, and a decorative board in which the decorative sheet is bonded to a woody base material or a non-combustible base material. In general, a wood grain decorative sheet or a decorative board on which this is laminated is used as an interior wallpaper or a fitting storage member. However, in the market, a design having a texture close to that of natural wood is desired. In particular, doors such as storage and kitchens are required to have a simple handle-less design, and an increasing number of push-open systems are used in which a person directly presses a face material to open and close the door. Even if the door is a door with a handle, the handle is used when opening the door, but the door surface is often pushed directly when closing the door. Therefore, the decorative material used for these is required not only to have a high design property but also to have a performance that makes the fingerprints less noticeable and easy to wipe off even if a human finger touches them directly.

工業製品の木目印刷化粧シートは、天然木の風合に近づけるべく従来から様々な検討がなされてきた。例えば、木目の導管部分とそれ以外の部分の艶に差をもたせて視覚的に凹凸感を現出させるグロスマット手法や、エンボス版や盛り上げ印刷により物理的凹凸を現出させる手法等があり、これらの視覚的エンボスと物理的エンボスを組み合わせた技術も開示されている。   Various investigations have been made on wood-printed decorative sheets for industrial products so as to bring them closer to the texture of natural wood. For example, there is a gloss matting method that gives a difference in gloss between the conduit part of the wood and the other parts visually, and a technique that reveals physical irregularities by embossing plate or raised printing, etc. A technique combining these visual embossing and physical embossing is also disclosed.

このような化粧シートとしては、例えば、木目印刷化粧シートにおいて、2液硬化型ウレタン系導管インキの上に2液硬化型ウレタン系ハイマット透明保護層を施し、導管部以外の部分に透明樹脂を盛り上げながら印刷することで凹凸感を設け、物理的に意匠性を向上させた化粧シートが開示されている(特許文献1参照)。尚、単に物理的な凹凸を施すだけでは天然目の意匠性を現出することが困難であるため、実施例では保護コート層にマット剤を添加することで、盛り上げインキ層とのグロスマット差による視覚的効果も付与している。   As such a decorative sheet, for example, in a wood grain printing decorative sheet, a two-component curable urethane-based high mat transparent protective layer is applied on a two-component curable urethane-based conduit ink, and a transparent resin is applied to a portion other than the conduit portion. There has been disclosed a decorative sheet that is printed while being raised to provide a feeling of unevenness and whose design is physically improved (see Patent Document 1). In addition, since it is difficult to reveal the design of natural eyes simply by applying physical unevenness, in the examples, a matting agent is added to the protective coating layer, so that the gloss mat difference with the raised ink layer is increased. The visual effect by is also given.

しかしながら、この手法では導管インキ用の2液硬化型ウレタンに対して透明保護層用の2液硬化型ウレタンが染み込みにくく、その結果透明保護層の塗膜厚が厚くなり、透明保護層内に配合されたマット剤の影響によって白濁する場合があった。この場合、物理的な凹凸間や視覚的なグロスマット感は得られても、導管部の漆黒性に欠けるために意匠的には不十分であった。   However, with this method, the two-part curable urethane for the transparent protective layer is less likely to permeate the two-part curable urethane for the conduit ink. As a result, the coating thickness of the transparent protective layer becomes thicker and is blended in the transparent protective layer. In some cases, white turbidity may occur due to the effect of the matting agent. In this case, even though physical unevenness and a visual gloss matte feeling were obtained, the design was insufficient due to lack of jet blackness in the conduit portion.

また、1液硝化綿系導管インキの上に2液硬化型ウレタン系ハイマット透明保護層を設けた化粧シートが開示されている。当該化粧シートは、耐摩耗性等の表面特性が良好で、天然目の木質感を有することが開示されているが、当該構成の化粧シートは、人間の指が接触した場合に付着する指紋が目立ちやすく且つ拭き取りにくいものであった。特に、透明保護層用樹脂に対する油脂成分の濡れ性が大きい場合や、透明保護層用樹脂中に含まれるマット剤の粒子径が小さすぎる場合は、導管部に付着した指紋が目立ちやすくなり、且つ付着した指紋も拭き取りにくい問題があった。   Further, a decorative sheet is disclosed in which a two-component curable urethane-based high-mat transparent protective layer is provided on a one-component nitrified cotton-based conduit ink. It is disclosed that the decorative sheet has good surface characteristics such as wear resistance and has a natural wood texture, but the decorative sheet of the configuration has a fingerprint attached when a human finger comes into contact with the decorative sheet. It was conspicuous and difficult to wipe off. In particular, when the wettability of the oil and fat component with respect to the transparent protective layer resin is large, or when the particle size of the matting agent contained in the transparent protective layer resin is too small, the fingerprint attached to the conduit portion is easily noticeable, and There was a problem that the attached fingerprint was difficult to wipe off.

特開平9−174795号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-17495 特開2007−111928号公報JP 2007-1111928 A

上記のとおり、従来の化粧シートは、導管部の良好なマット性や漆黒性による高い意匠性と、耐指紋性とを兼備するものではなかった。また、単に導管部のマット性や漆黒性を向上させるだけでは、付着した指紋が目立ちやすくなる問題や、良好な意匠性が得られない問題があった。   As described above, the conventional decorative sheet does not have high design properties due to good matting properties and jet blackness of the conduit portion and fingerprint resistance. In addition, simply improving the mat property and jet black property of the conduit portion has a problem that the attached fingerprint is easily noticeable and a good design property cannot be obtained.

本発明が解決しようとする課題は、導管部のハイマット性と高い漆黒性により優れた意匠性を有し、かつ、付着した指紋が目立ちにくい耐指紋性に優れた化粧シートを提供することにある。   The problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a decorative sheet having excellent design properties due to the high matte property and high jet blackness of the conduit portion, and having excellent fingerprint resistance that prevents attached fingerprints from being noticeable. is there.

本発明の木目化粧シートは、透明保護層として粒径の大きなシリカ粒子を含有する透明樹脂インキ(透明樹脂コート剤)を使用し、導管層として当該透明樹脂コート剤の染み込みが生じる導管層を使用することで、ハイマット性や漆黒性を有しつつ、付着した指紋が目立ちにくく耐指紋性が良好となる。   The wood grain decorative sheet of the present invention uses a transparent resin ink (transparent resin coating agent) containing silica particles having a large particle size as a transparent protective layer, and uses a conduit layer in which the transparent resin coating agent permeates as a conduit layer. By doing so, while having a high matte property and jet blackness, the attached fingerprint is less noticeable and the fingerprint resistance is improved.

すなわち本発明は、木目模様を有する基材上に、少なくとも導管層と、前記導管層を被覆する透明保護層とを有する化粧シートであって、前記導管層が、ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム上に導管インキを厚さ5.5μmで積層し、JIS C−2300の吸油度試験(コッブ変法)に準拠してオレイン酸を用いて測定される吸油度が45〜100mg/100cmである導管インキからなる層であり、前記透明保護層が、シリカ粒子を含有する透明樹脂コート剤で形成され、前記シリカ粒子の平均粒子径が2〜8μmである化粧シートを提供するものである。 That is, the present invention is a decorative sheet having at least a conduit layer and a transparent protective layer covering the conduit layer on a substrate having a wood grain pattern, wherein the conduit layer has a conduit ink on a polyethylene terephthalate film. Layer composed of conduit ink having a thickness of 5.5 μm and an oil absorption measured by using oleic acid according to JIS C-2300 oil absorption test (Cobb modified method) of 45 to 100 mg / 100 cm 2 The transparent protective layer is formed of a transparent resin coating agent containing silica particles, and provides a decorative sheet having an average particle diameter of 2 to 8 μm.

本発明の木目化粧シートは、導管部のハイマット性と漆黒性及び耐指紋性能とを両立させたものであり、天然木の風合いに近い高意匠性を有しながら耐指紋性能を付与してあるため、収納建具の面材等の内装材へ好適に利用できる。   The wood grain decorative sheet of the present invention combines the high matte property, jet blackness and fingerprint resistance performance of the conduit portion, and imparts fingerprint resistance performance while having high design properties close to the texture of natural wood. Therefore, it can be suitably used for interior materials such as face materials for storage fittings.

本発明の化粧シートの一例を示す概略断面図である。It is a schematic sectional drawing which shows an example of the decorative sheet of this invention. 盛上層を有する本発明の化粧シートの一例を示す概略断面図である。It is a schematic sectional drawing which shows an example of the decorative sheet of this invention which has a raised layer. 本発明の化粧シートの一例を示す概略断面図である。It is a schematic sectional drawing which shows an example of the decorative sheet of this invention. 盛上層を有する本発明の化粧シートの一例を示す概略断面図である。It is a schematic sectional drawing which shows an example of the decorative sheet of this invention which has a raised layer.

本発明の化粧シートは、基材上に、少なくとも導管層と、前記導管層を被覆する透明保護層とを有し、導管層が、ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム上に導管インキを厚さ5.5μmで積層し、JIS C−2300の吸油度試験(コッブ変法)に準拠してオレイン酸を用いて測定される吸油度が45〜100mg/100cmである導管インキからなる層であり、透明保護層が、平均粒子径が2〜8μmのシリカ粒子を含有する透明樹脂コート層から形成される化粧シートである。 The decorative sheet of the present invention has at least a conduit layer and a transparent protective layer covering the conduit layer on a base material, and the conduit layer is formed by laminating conduit ink with a thickness of 5.5 μm on a polyethylene terephthalate film. And a layer made of conduit ink having an oil absorption of 45 to 100 mg / 100 cm 2 measured using oleic acid in accordance with the oil absorption test (Cobb modified method) of JIS C-2300. The decorative sheet is formed from a transparent resin coat layer containing silica particles having an average particle diameter of 2 to 8 μm.

(基材)
本発明に使用する基材の種類は、一般的な内装用化粧シート用であるものを使用でき、例えば、薄葉紙、普通紙、強化紙、樹脂含浸紙等の紙質シート、チタン紙、ポリエチレンテレフタレートシート、グリコール変性ポリエチレンテレフタレートシート(PETGシート)、ポリ塩化ビニルシート、ポリエチレンシート、アクリルニトリルブタジエンスチレンシート、ポリプロピレンシート等の樹脂シート、及びこれらの複合シート等を使用できる。本発明の化粧シートにおいては、これらのなかでも樹脂シート又は紙質シートと樹脂シートとが積層された複合シートを使用することで、導管層を積層する表面が平滑となり良好な意匠性を確保しやすいことから好ましい。複合シートを構成する各シートは接着剤層を介して接着することができ、接着剤層としてはウレタン系接着剤、アクリル系接着剤、エポキシ系接着剤等公知の接着剤からなるものを用いることができる。また、複合シートの場合には、各種印刷層(導管層、透明保護層)を設ける表面が樹脂シート面であることが好ましい。
また、各々の基材については、印刷インキとの密着性を上げるために、表面にコロナ処理やプライマー処理を施してあってもよい。
(Base material)
As the base material used in the present invention, those for general interior decorative sheets can be used, for example, paper sheets such as thin paper, plain paper, reinforced paper, resin-impregnated paper, titanium paper, polyethylene terephthalate sheet. Further, a resin sheet such as a glycol-modified polyethylene terephthalate sheet (PETG sheet), a polyvinyl chloride sheet, a polyethylene sheet, an acrylonitrile butadiene styrene sheet, a polypropylene sheet, or a composite sheet thereof can be used. In the decorative sheet of the present invention, among these, by using a composite sheet in which a resin sheet or a paper sheet and a resin sheet are laminated, the surface on which the conduit layer is laminated becomes smooth, and it is easy to ensure good design. Therefore, it is preferable. Each sheet constituting the composite sheet can be bonded through an adhesive layer, and the adhesive layer should be made of a known adhesive such as urethane adhesive, acrylic adhesive, epoxy adhesive, etc. Can do. In the case of a composite sheet, the surface on which various printing layers (conduit layer, transparent protective layer) are provided is preferably a resin sheet surface.
Moreover, about each base material, in order to raise adhesiveness with printing ink, you may give the surface the corona treatment and the primer treatment.

本発明においては、基材として木目模様を有する基材を使用することで、好適な木目柄を有する化粧シートを得ることができる。当該木目模様は、上記紙質シートや樹脂シート表面に、着色インキを印刷することで設けられる。また、必要に応じて、紙質シートや樹脂シート表面に隠蔽インキを塗布し、その上に着色インキによる木目模様を印刷してもよいが、木目模様の付与と隠蔽とを着色インキのみの印刷により行うことが工程上有利となるため好ましい。   In the present invention, a decorative sheet having a suitable wood grain pattern can be obtained by using a base material having a wood grain pattern as the base material. The wood grain pattern is provided by printing colored ink on the paper sheet or resin sheet surface. In addition, if necessary, a concealing ink may be applied to the surface of the paper sheet or resin sheet, and a wood grain pattern with colored ink may be printed thereon. Since it becomes advantageous on a process, it is preferable.

本発明に使用する着色インキや隠蔽用インキの種類は、一般的な内装用化粧シート用であるものを使用でき、例えば硝化綿系樹脂、酢酸ビニル塩化ビニル共重合系樹脂、ウレタン系樹脂、アクリル系樹脂、ポリアミド系樹脂、酢酸セルロース系樹脂、ブチラール系樹脂等を使用でき、またこれらの混合系であってもよい。また、インキは1液型でも硬化剤で架橋させた2液硬化型でもよく、更に水系でも溶剤系でもよい。これらの中でも、浸透性が良好でポーラスな1液型セルロース系や、塗布が容易な1液水性アクリル系が好ましい。   For the color ink and the concealment ink used in the present invention, those for general interior decorative sheets can be used. For example, nitrified cotton resin, vinyl acetate vinyl chloride copolymer resin, urethane resin, acrylic resin Resin, polyamide resin, cellulose acetate resin, butyral resin, etc. can be used, and a mixed system thereof may be used. Further, the ink may be a one-component type or a two-component curable type crosslinked with a curing agent, and may be an aqueous or solvent-based ink. Among these, a porous one-part cellulose type having good permeability and a one-part aqueous acrylic type that can be easily applied are preferable.

基材の厚さは特に制限されないが、上記シートの厚さが30〜200μmであることが後加工し易いため好ましい。また木目模様を着色インキによる木目模様印刷層により設ける場合には、当該厚さの各種シート上に木目模様印刷層が5〜10μm程度の厚さで設けられていることが好ましい。また、木目模様印刷層用インキの塗布量としては、5〜10g/mであることが好ましい。 Although the thickness of the base material is not particularly limited, it is preferable that the thickness of the sheet is 30 to 200 μm because post-processing is easy. Moreover, when providing a grain pattern by the grain pattern printing layer by coloring ink, it is preferable that the grain pattern printing layer is provided by the thickness of about 5-10 micrometers on the various sheets of the said thickness. Moreover, it is preferable that it is 5-10 g / m < 2 > as an application quantity of the ink for woodgrain pattern printing layers.

(導管層)
本発明に使用する導管層は、下記吸油度試験にて測定される吸油度が、45〜100mg/100cm、好ましくは45〜80mg/100cm、より好ましくは45〜60mg/100cmである導管インキからなる層である。透明保護層に使用する透明樹脂コート剤中に含まれるマット剤(シリカ粒子)の成分は、塗膜をマット化する効果はあるものの、その膜厚が大きすぎると塗膜を白濁させてしまう。特に、建材用のグラビア印刷では、透明保護層を形成する際の透明樹脂コート剤の量を少なく調整した場合、透明樹脂コート剤の転移不良やレベリング不良等の不具合が発生してしまうため、通常は5.5〜8mg/100cm(dry)が好ましい。しかし、このような塗布量がそのまま導管層上に積層されると、マット剤の影響により透明保護層が白濁し、導管部の意匠性が大きく損なわれてしまう。特に良好な意匠性を付与するにあたって、導管層の漆黒性を高くしようとすると当該白濁が顕著に生じる。
(Conduit layer)
The conduit layer used in the present invention has an oil absorption measured in the following oil absorption test of 45 to 100 mg / 100 cm 2 , preferably 45 to 80 mg / 100 cm 2 , more preferably 45 to 60 mg / 100 cm 2. It is a layer made of ink. The component of the matting agent (silica particles) contained in the transparent resin coating agent used for the transparent protective layer has an effect of matting the coating film, but if the film thickness is too large, the coating film becomes cloudy. In particular, in gravure printing for building materials, if the amount of the transparent resin coating agent is adjusted to be small when forming the transparent protective layer, problems such as poor transfer of the transparent resin coating agent and poor leveling may occur. Is preferably 5.5 to 8 mg / 100 cm 2 (dry). However, when such a coating amount is laminated on the conduit layer as it is, the transparent protective layer becomes cloudy due to the influence of the matting agent, and the design of the conduit portion is greatly impaired. In particular, when imparting good design properties, when the jet blackness of the conduit layer is increased, the cloudiness is remarkably generated.

本発明においては、導管層を透明樹脂コート剤が適度に染み込むような成分とすることで、表層に残る透明保護層の膜厚が小さくなり、その分透明保護層の透明性が向上し、良好なマット性や耐指紋性を有しつつ、導管インキ本来の漆黒性を得ることができる。なお、導管部のマット性については、透明保護コート層のごく表面に配列したマット剤に左右されるため、透明保護コート層の膜厚には殆ど影響されない。   In the present invention, the thickness of the transparent protective layer remaining on the surface layer is reduced by using the conduit layer as a component so that the transparent resin coating agent soaks appropriately, and the transparency of the transparent protective layer is improved accordingly. It is possible to obtain the jetness inherent in conduit ink while having excellent matte properties and fingerprint resistance. In addition, since the mat property of a conduit | pipe part is influenced by the mat agent arranged on the very surface of a transparent protective coat layer, it is hardly influenced by the film thickness of a transparent protective coat layer.

導管層の吸油度は、ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム上に、導管インキを厚さ5.5μm(又は塗布量6g/m(dry))で積層し、JIS C−2300の吸油度試験(コッブ変法)に準拠してオレイン酸を用いて測定される吸油度であり、詳細には下記の方法により測定される。 The oil absorption of the conduit layer is determined by laminating conduit ink with a thickness of 5.5 μm (or coating amount 6 g / m 2 (dry)) on a polyethylene terephthalate film, and the oil absorption test of JIS C-2300 (Cobb modified method). The oil absorption is measured using oleic acid according to the above, and is measured in detail by the following method.

ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム上に、導管インキを厚さ5.5μmで積層した試料片を作成し、試料片質量を測定する。底面が封止された断面積100cmの円柱内にオレイン酸(関東化学製・鹿1級)を注入し、円柱上部の開放部に試験片を設置した後、円柱を上下反転させ45秒間オレイン酸(鹿1級)を染み込ませる。円柱を上下反転させて試験片を取り外し、オレイン酸(鹿1級)との接触面上の余分な油を除去した後、試料片の質量を測定し、吸油前後の質量差から吸油度を算出する。 A sample piece obtained by laminating conduit ink with a thickness of 5.5 μm on a polyethylene terephthalate film is prepared, and the mass of the sample piece is measured. Injecting oleic acid (Kanto Chemical, deer grade 1) into a cylinder with a cross-sectional area of 100 cm 2 with the bottom sealed, and placing a test piece on the open top of the cylinder, inverting the cylinder upside down for 45 seconds Soak acid (deer grade 1). Invert the cylinder upside down, remove the test piece, remove excess oil on the contact surface with oleic acid (deer grade 1), measure the mass of the sample piece, and calculate the oil absorption from the difference in mass before and after oil absorption. To do.

導管層に使用する導管インキの種類としては、例えば、硝化綿系や酢酸セルロース系等がある。なかでも硝化綿系インキは取扱いが容易であり安価であるため好ましい。なお、これらのインキは最終的に透明保護コート剤によって表面が保護されるため、耐汚染性や耐擦傷性等の物性は特に要しない。従って、硬化剤等による架橋は必要とせず、1液タイプのインキを使用することが工程上有利であるため好ましい。   Examples of the type of conduit ink used for the conduit layer include nitrified cotton and cellulose acetate. Of these, nitrified cotton-based ink is preferable because it is easy to handle and inexpensive. In addition, since the surface of these inks is finally protected by a transparent protective coating agent, physical properties such as stain resistance and scratch resistance are not particularly required. Therefore, cross-linking with a curing agent or the like is not necessary, and it is preferable to use a one-component type ink in terms of the process.

上記基材上に木目模様が設けられている場合には、導管層は、当該木目模様の導管部に同調して設けられることで、より優れた木質感が得られるため好ましい。また、導管層が黒色や暗色の場合に、特に本発明の効果が得られやすい。   In the case where a wood grain pattern is provided on the base material, the conduit layer is preferably provided in synchronization with the wood grain pattern conduit portion so that a better wood texture can be obtained. The effect of the present invention is particularly easily obtained when the conduit layer is black or dark.

導管層の厚さは、0.5〜3.5μmであると、導管層や導管層下層の印刷模様の視認性が良好となるため好ましい。また、導管インキの塗布量としては、1〜4g/mであることが好ましい。 The thickness of the conduit layer is preferably 0.5 to 3.5 μm because the visibility of the printed pattern on the conduit layer and the conduit layer lower layer becomes good. Moreover, as a coating amount of conduit | pipe ink, it is preferable that it is 1-4g / m < 2 >.

(透明保護層)
本発明に使用する透明保護層は、平均粒子径が2〜8μmのシリカ(Si)粒子を含有する透明樹脂コート剤から形成される層である。シリカ粒子の平均粒子径は、好ましくは2.5〜5.5μmであり、2μm未満であると、Si粒子が透明保護層表面に露出しにくく、また、透明保護層の表面が平滑になりやすいため、人間の指が触れた場合の接触面積が大きくなることで、指紋が保護コート層全面に付着しやすくなり、付着した指紋が目立ちやすくなる。同時に、保護コート層に付着した指紋も拭き取りにくくなる。
また、シリカ粒子の粒子径が8μmより大きくなると、グラビア印刷時の目詰まりを生じたり、更には粒子自体が沈降しやすくなったりするため、生産時に大きく支障をきたす場合があり、また、透明保護層のヘイズ値が高くなり意匠性が低下する。
(Transparent protective layer)
The transparent protective layer used in the present invention is a layer formed from a transparent resin coating agent containing silica (Si) particles having an average particle diameter of 2 to 8 μm. The average particle diameter of the silica particles is preferably 2.5 to 5.5 μm, and if it is less than 2 μm, the Si particles are difficult to be exposed on the surface of the transparent protective layer, and the surface of the transparent protective layer tends to be smooth. Therefore, when the contact area of a human finger increases, the fingerprint easily adheres to the entire surface of the protective coating layer, and the attached fingerprint is easily noticeable. At the same time, fingerprints attached to the protective coat layer are difficult to wipe off.
In addition, if the particle size of the silica particles is larger than 8 μm, clogging may occur during gravure printing, and the particles themselves may easily settle, which may cause serious problems during production. The haze value of the layer is increased and the design properties are lowered.

本発明に使用する透明樹脂コート剤は、建材用の表面保護層に用いられる各種透明樹脂コート剤が使用できる。なかでも、ウレタン系、アクリル系、もしくはこれらの混合系の硬化性樹脂コート剤を好ましく使用できる。また、コート剤は1液型でも2液硬化型でもよく、更に水系であっても溶剤系であってもよい。   As the transparent resin coating agent used in the present invention, various transparent resin coating agents used for a surface protective layer for building materials can be used. Of these, urethane-based, acrylic-based, or mixed curable resin coating agents can be preferably used. Further, the coating agent may be a one-component type or a two-component curable type, and may be an aqueous type or a solvent type.

また、透明樹脂コート剤中のシリカ粒子は、マット剤として使用されるシリカ粒子であり、その形状は定型であっても不定形であってもよい。シリカ粒子の含有量は、透明樹脂コート剤中の固形分比で、7〜30質量%が好ましく、15〜20質量%が更に好ましい。   Further, the silica particles in the transparent resin coating agent are silica particles used as a matting agent, and the shape thereof may be regular or irregular. The content of the silica particles is preferably 7 to 30% by mass, more preferably 15 to 20% by mass, as a solid content ratio in the transparent resin coating agent.

シリカ粒子の平均粒子径は、コールター原理による3次元(粒子体積)測定により測定される粒子径であり、具体的には、粒度測定器(「マルチサイザー III」、ベックマンコールター社製)を用い、アパーチャー径20μmにて測定される粒子径である。詳細な測定法の例としては、ガラス製100mlビーカーにシリカ0.1gを入れウエットール(中外写真薬品株式会社製)を1mlを添加し、ビーカーを手振りし、シリカを濡れさせる。その後、このビーカーに電解液ISOTON II(ベックマンコールター社製)80mlを添加し、この混合液を超音波分散器で10分間分散処理しシリカ分散液を作成する。次にマルチサイザー IIIの測定室内のISOTON IIを入れた測定用容器に測定器が示す濃度が8±2%になるようにシリカ分散液を滴下し、粒径測定を実施する。
The average particle diameter of the silica particles is a particle diameter measured by three-dimensional (particle volume) measurement based on the Coulter principle. Specifically, a particle size measuring device (“Multisizer III”, manufactured by Beckman Coulter, Inc.) is used. It is a particle diameter measured at an aperture diameter of 20 μm. As an example of a detailed measurement method, 0.1 g of silica is put into a glass 100 ml beaker, 1 ml of wet (Chugai Photo Chemical Co., Ltd.) is added, the beaker is shaken to wet the silica. Thereafter, 80 ml of an electrolytic solution ISOTON II (manufactured by Beckman Coulter, Inc.) is added to the beaker, and this mixed solution is subjected to dispersion treatment for 10 minutes with an ultrasonic disperser to prepare a silica dispersion. Next, the silica dispersion is dropped into a measuring container containing ISOTON II in the measuring chamber of Multisizer III so that the concentration indicated by the measuring device is 8 ± 2%, and the particle size is measured.

また、透明保護コート層は、木目化粧シートの表面に露出する部分となるため、耐汚染性や耐溶剤性や耐擦傷性を付与するために、適宜添加剤などを配合することが出来る。   Moreover, since the transparent protective coating layer becomes a part exposed on the surface of the wood grain decorative sheet, an additive or the like can be appropriately blended in order to impart stain resistance, solvent resistance, and scratch resistance.

本発明に使用する透明保護層は、そのヘイズ値が90%以下であることが、導管部の漆黒性を十分に得るため好ましい。   The transparent protective layer used in the present invention preferably has a haze value of 90% or less in order to sufficiently obtain the jetness of the conduit portion.

本発明に使用する透明保護層は、そのグロス値が0.1〜15であることが好ましく、0.1〜5であることがより好ましく、導管部の十分なハイマット性を得るためには0.1〜0.9がさらに好ましい。   The transparent protective layer used in the present invention preferably has a gloss value of 0.1 to 15, more preferably 0.1 to 5, in order to obtain a sufficient high matte property of the conduit portion. 0.1 to 0.9 is more preferable.

また、透明保護層の人工汗液(酸・アルカリ)に対する接触角が100度以上であることが、指紋が付着しにくく、付着した指紋を拭き取りやすいため好ましい。   Moreover, it is preferable that the contact angle of the transparent protective layer with respect to the artificial sweat (acid / alkali) is 100 degrees or more because the fingerprint is difficult to adhere and the attached fingerprint is easily wiped off.

透明保護層の厚さは、透明保護層下層の模様の視認性や、好適な透明性を確保する観点から、2〜10μmであることが好ましく、5〜7μmであることがより好ましい。また、透明保護コート剤の塗布量としては、5.5〜8g/mであることが好ましい。 The thickness of the transparent protective layer is preferably 2 to 10 μm, and more preferably 5 to 7 μm, from the viewpoint of ensuring the visibility of the pattern of the transparent protective layer lower layer and suitable transparency. Moreover, it is preferable that it is 5.5-8 g / m < 2 > as an application quantity of a transparent protective coating agent.

(盛上層)
本発明の化粧シートは、透明保護層の表層に盛上層を設けることで、物理的な意匠性を付与することができる。当該盛上層は高粘度の透明インキにより形成できる。高粘度の透明インキとしては、例えば、2液硬化型ウレタン系の透明インキが印刷適性や表面物性及び意匠性のバランスがよいため好ましく使用できる。
(Heisei layer)
The decorative sheet of the present invention can impart physical design properties by providing a raised layer on the surface of the transparent protective layer. The raised layer can be formed of a transparent ink having a high viscosity. As the high-viscosity transparent ink, for example, a two-component curable urethane-based transparent ink can be preferably used because it has a good balance of printability, surface properties, and design properties.

盛上層は、任意のパターンにて形成すればよいが、導管層と反転する版にて透明インキを印刷して形成される盛上層によれば、盛上層と導管部の高低差による立体的な意匠性を得ることができ、特に良好な意匠性を実現できるため好ましい。
この時、盛上層の艶を導管層よりも高くすることで、導管層とのグロスマット効果が生じ、より意匠性を向上させることが出来る。具体的には、盛上層のグロス値を3〜40、好ましくは3〜25とし、導管層と盛上層とのグロス値の差を3〜10とすることが好ましい。
The build-up layer may be formed in an arbitrary pattern, but according to the build-up layer formed by printing a transparent ink on a plate that is reversed with the conduit layer, a three-dimensional structure is formed by the height difference between the build-up layer and the conduit portion. It is preferable because design properties can be obtained and particularly good design properties can be realized.
At this time, by making the gloss of the raised layer higher than that of the conduit layer, a gloss mat effect with the conduit layer is produced, and the design can be further improved. Specifically, the gloss value of the raised layer is 3 to 40, preferably 3 to 25, and the difference in the gloss value between the conduit layer and the raised layer is preferably 3 to 10.

(用途)
本発明の化粧シートは、これ単体に接着剤を介して壁材に貼り合せる、いわゆる壁紙として使用できる。なお、あらかじめ化粧シートの裏面(基材面)に粘着加工等を施し、直接壁や部材に貼り合せることもできる。
また、本発明の化粧シートを、接着剤を介して木質基板や不燃基板等の基板に貼り合わせ、化粧板とすることも出来る。木質基板の具体的な例としては、合板、パーティクルボード、中密度繊維板(MDF)、高密度繊維板(HDF)、ハードボード、インシュレーションボードなどが全て使用でき、また不燃基板の具体的な例としては、繊維強化セメント板、ガラス繊維混入セメント板、繊維混入珪酸カルシウム板、アルミニウム板、金属板、せっこうボード、グラスウール板などが全て使用できる。また、これら基板に貼り合せるための接着剤については、適宜選定すればよい。
(Use)
The decorative sheet of the present invention can be used as a so-called wallpaper in which the decorative sheet is bonded to a wall material via an adhesive. In addition, the back surface (base material surface) of the decorative sheet can be previously subjected to adhesive processing or the like, and directly bonded to a wall or member.
In addition, the decorative sheet of the present invention can be bonded to a substrate such as a wooden substrate or an incombustible substrate via an adhesive to form a decorative plate. Specific examples of wood substrates include plywood, particle board, medium density fiber board (MDF), high density fiber board (HDF), hard board, insulation board, etc. For example, fiber reinforced cement board, glass fiber mixed cement board, fiber mixed calcium silicate board, aluminum board, metal board, gypsum board, glass wool board, etc. can be used. Moreover, what is necessary is just to select suitably about the adhesive agent for bonding to these board | substrates.

(実施態様)
本発明の化粧シートの具体的な好ましい構成例としては、例えば、樹脂基材シート1a上に、木目模様印刷層1bが設けられた基材1上に、導管インキにより木目模様の導管部と同調した導管層2が設けられ、当該導管層を被覆する透明保護層3が設けられた構成(図1)を例示できる。また、当該構成において基材1が、樹脂基材シート1aと、紙質基材1cとが、接着剤層1dを介して積層され、樹脂基材シート1a表面に、木目模様印刷層1bが設けられた基材1である構成(図3)、さらには、これら構成の化粧シートの透明保護層3上に、導管層と反転する版にて導管層以外の部分に透明インキからなる盛上層4が設けられた構成(図2、図4)を好ましく例示できる。
(Embodiment)
As a specific preferable configuration example of the decorative sheet of the present invention, for example, a resin-based sheet 1a is provided on a base material 1 provided with a wood grain pattern printing layer 1b. A configuration (FIG. 1) in which the above-described conduit layer 2 is provided and the transparent protective layer 3 covering the conduit layer is provided can be exemplified. Moreover, in the said structure, the base material 1, the resin base material sheet 1a, and the paper-type base material 1c are laminated | stacked through the adhesive bond layer 1d, and the woodgrain pattern printing layer 1b is provided in the resin base material sheet 1a surface. Further, on the transparent protective layer 3 of the decorative sheet having the above structure (FIG. 3), a raised layer 4 made of a transparent ink is formed on a portion other than the conduit layer in a plate reversed with the conduit layer. The provided structure (FIG. 2, FIG. 4) can be illustrated preferably.

(実施例1)
60g/mラテックス含浸紙に2液硬化型ウレタン系接着剤を介して両面コロナPETシートを貼り合わせた基材aを用意した。aに対し、グラビア印刷機を使用し、コロナPET面に対して着色且つ隠蔽層として1液水性アクリル系インキ(DIC製・ダークブラウン色)を印刷した(塗布量:2.0g/m・dry)。次に、グラビア印刷機を使用し、導管インキ層として1液水性硝化綿系インキ(DIC製・漆黒色)を印刷した(塗布量:1.5g/m・dry)。更に、グラビア印刷機を使用し、透明保護層として平均粒子径3μmの不定形シリカを固形分比で17質量%含有する透明艶消しウレタン系コート剤(DIC製・イソシアネート硬化型)を印刷した。(図1)
Example 1
A base material a in which a double-sided corona PET sheet was bonded to 60 g / m 2 latex-impregnated paper via a two-component curable urethane adhesive was prepared. For a, a gravure printing machine was used, and a one-component water-based acrylic ink (DIC, dark brown color) was printed as a concealing layer on the corona PET surface (coating amount: 2.0 g / m 2. dry). Next, using a gravure printing machine, a one-component aqueous nitrified cotton-based ink (made by DIC, jet black) was printed as a conduit ink layer (coating amount: 1.5 g / m 2 · dry). Furthermore, using a gravure printing machine, a transparent matte urethane-based coating agent (made by DIC / isocyanate curing type) containing 17% by mass of an amorphous silica having an average particle size of 3 μm as a transparent protective layer was printed. (Figure 1)

(実施例2)
導管インキとして、酢酸セルロース系インキ(DIC製・ダークブラウン色)を使用した以外は、実施例1と同様の方法で化粧シートを作成した。
(Example 2)
A decorative sheet was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that cellulose acetate ink (DIC, dark brown color) was used as the conduit ink.

(実施例3)
透明保護層として平均粒子径5μmの不定形シリカを固形分比で17質量%含有する透明艶消しウレタン系インキ(DIC製・イソシアネート硬化型)を使用した以外は、実施例1と同様の方法で化粧シートを作成した。
(Example 3)
The same method as in Example 1 except that a transparent matte urethane-based ink (DIC / isocyanate curable type) containing 17% by mass of an amorphous silica having an average particle size of 5 μm as a transparent protective layer was used. A decorative sheet was created.

(比較例1)
導管インキとして、ウレタン系(DIC製・イソシアネート硬化型・漆黒色)を使用した以外は、実施例1と同様の方法で化粧シートを作成した。
(Comparative Example 1)
A decorative sheet was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a urethane type (made by DIC, isocyanate-cured type, jet black) was used as the conduit ink.

(比較例2)
導管インキとして、アクリル系(DIC製・漆黒色)を使用した以外は、実施例1と同様の方法で化粧シートを作成した。
(Comparative Example 2)
A decorative sheet was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that acrylic ink (made by DIC, lacquer black) was used as the conduit ink.

(比較例3)
透明保護層として平均粒子径1μmの不定形シリカを固形分比で17質量%含有する透明ウレタン系インキ(イソシアネート硬化型)を使用した以外は、実施例1と同様の方法で化粧シートを作成した。
(Comparative Example 3)
A decorative sheet was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a transparent urethane-based ink (isocyanate curing type) containing 17% by mass of amorphous silica having an average particle diameter of 1 μm as a transparent protective layer was used. .

上記実施例および比較例の化粧シート、ならびに、各化粧シートに使用した導管層及び透明保護層につき、以下の評価を行った。得られた結果を表1に示す。   The following evaluation was performed about the decorative sheet of the said Example and comparative example, and the conduit | pipe layer and transparent protective layer which were used for each decorative sheet. The obtained results are shown in Table 1.

<透明保護層のヘイズ値>
使用した透明保護コート剤を、ヘイズ0.6のPETシートに塗膜厚が7μmとなるように塗工し、そのヘイズ値を測定した。ヘイズ値の測定は、JIS K7136に準拠して、ヘーズメーターHZ−2P(スガ試験機株式会社製、測定光:C光源、測光方式:ダブルビーム方式)にて測定した。
<Haze value of transparent protective layer>
The used transparent protective coating agent was applied to a PET sheet having a haze of 0.6 so that the coating thickness was 7 μm, and the haze value was measured. The haze value was measured with a haze meter HZ-2P (manufactured by Suga Test Instruments Co., Ltd., measurement light: C light source, photometry method: double beam method) in accordance with JIS K7136.

<透明保護層のグロス値>
実施例及び比較例にて得られた化粧シートの透明保護コート層に、人工汗液酸性(伊勢久株式会社製 Pure Chemicals:90044003)及び人工汗液アルカリ性(伊勢久株式会社製 Pure Chemicals:90044004)を滴下した際の接触角を、協和界面科学株式会社製CA−X型接触角計により測定した。
<Gloss value of transparent protective layer>
When the artificial sweat acidity (Pure Chemicals: 90044003 manufactured by Isekyu Corporation) and the artificial sweat alkalinity (Pure Chemicals: 90044004 manufactured by Isekyu Corporation) are dropped onto the transparent protective coating layer of the decorative sheet obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples. Was measured with a CA-X contact angle meter manufactured by Kyowa Interface Science Co., Ltd.

<導管インキの吸油度>
ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム上に、上記実施例及び比較例にて使用した導管インキを厚さ5.5μmで積層した試料片を作成し、吸油前の試料片質量を測定した。底面が封止された断面積100cmの樹脂性円柱内にオレイン酸(関東化学製・鹿1級)を注入し、円柱上部の開放部に試験片を設置した後、円柱を上下反転させ45秒間オレイン酸(鹿1級)を染み込ませた。円柱を上下反転させて試験片を取り外し、オレイン酸(鹿1級)との接触面上の余分な油をキムタオルにて除去した後、吸油後の試料片質量を測定し、吸油前後の質量差から吸油度を算出した。
<Oil absorption of conduit ink>
On the polyethylene terephthalate film, the sample piece which laminated | stacked the conduit | pipe ink used by the said Example and comparative example with a thickness of 5.5 micrometers was created, and the sample piece mass before oil absorption was measured. After injecting oleic acid (manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co., Ltd., deer grade 1) into a resin cylinder with a cross-sectional area of 100 cm 2 with the bottom sealed, a test piece was placed in the open part at the top of the cylinder, and then the cylinder was turned upside down 45 Impregnated with oleic acid (deer grade 1) for 2 seconds. Invert the cylinder upside down, remove the test piece, remove excess oil on the contact surface with oleic acid (deer grade 1) with Kim Towel, measure the mass of the sample piece after oil absorption, and the difference in mass before and after oil absorption The oil absorption was calculated from

<導管部のハイマット性>
実施例及び比較例にて得られた化粧シートの導管部上の透明保護層のグロス値を測定した(測定器:株式会社堀場製作所製グロスチェッカIG−320)。グロス値が小さいほどマット性が高く、測定値については以下の基準で評価した。
◎:グロス値が1未満 (ハイマット性高)
○:グロス値が1〜15(ハイマット性中)
▲:グロス値が15超 (ハイマット性低)
<Hi-mat property of conduit part>
The gloss value of the transparent protective layer on the conduit part of the decorative sheet obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples was measured (measuring instrument: Gloss Checker IG-320 manufactured by Horiba, Ltd.). The smaller the gloss value, the higher the mat property, and the measured value was evaluated according to the following criteria.
A: Gross value is less than 1 (high matte property)
○: Gross value of 1 to 15 (high mat property)
▲: Gross value is over 15 (low high matte)

<導管部の漆黒性>
実施例及び比較例にて得られた化粧シートの導管部の漆黒性について評価した。評価は目視で行い、以下を基準とした。
◎:白濁が見られず鮮明な漆黒性を有する(漆黒性高)
○:若干の白濁が確認されるが導管部全体として良好な漆黒性を有する(漆黒性中) ▲:白濁が確認され、導管部全体として漆黒性が低い(漆黒性低)
<Darkness of conduit part>
The jetness of the conduit part of the decorative sheet obtained in the examples and comparative examples was evaluated. The evaluation was performed visually, and the following was used as a reference.
A: Clear cloudiness with no cloudiness (high jetness)
○: Slight white turbidity is confirmed, but the pipe part as a whole has good jetness (medium jetness) ▲: White turbidity is confirmed, and the whole pipe part is low jetness (low jetness)

<指紋の目立ちにくさ>
実施例及び比較例にて得られた化粧シートに指紋を付着させ、その目立ちにくさを評価した。付着した指紋の状態を、下記の基準により評価した。
○:指紋による艶が目立たない
▲:指紋による艶が生じる
<Difficult to notice fingerprints>
Fingerprints were attached to the decorative sheets obtained in the examples and comparative examples, and their difficulty of conspicuousness was evaluated. The state of the attached fingerprint was evaluated according to the following criteria.
○: Gloss due to fingerprints is not noticeable ▲: Gloss due to fingerprints occurs

<指紋の拭き取りやすさ>
実施例及び比較例にて得られた化粧シートに指紋を付着させ、その目立ちにくさについて評価した。指紋を付着させ、常温環境下で48時間放置後、水道水を含ませたウエスで10往復させ、付着した指紋を拭き取る。拭き取り後の状態を下記の基準により評価した。
○:水拭きで指紋が拭き取れる
▲:水拭きで指紋が殆ど拭き取れない
<Ease of wiping fingerprints>
Fingerprints were attached to the decorative sheets obtained in the examples and comparative examples, and their difficulty of being noticed was evaluated. A fingerprint is attached and left in a room temperature environment for 48 hours, and is then reciprocated 10 times with a waste cloth containing tap water to wipe off the attached fingerprint. The state after wiping was evaluated according to the following criteria.
○: Fingerprints can be wiped off with water wipes ▲: Fingerprints can hardly be wiped off with water wipes

上記表1の通り、本発明の実施例1〜3の化粧シートは、導管部の良好なハイマット性と高い漆黒性を有し、且つ付着した指紋が目立ちにくく拭き取りやすい結果となった。一方、比較例1及び2の化粧シートについては、導管部が白濁し、漆黒性に乏しい結果となった。また、比較例3の化粧シートについては、付着した指紋が目立ちやすく且つ水道水を含ませたウエスで拭き取りにくい結果となった。   As shown in Table 1 above, the decorative sheets of Examples 1 to 3 of the present invention had good hi-mat properties and high jetness of the conduit portion, and the attached fingerprints were not noticeable and easy to wipe off. On the other hand, about the decorative sheet of Comparative Examples 1 and 2, the conduit part became cloudy, resulting in poor jetness. Moreover, about the decorative sheet of the comparative example 3, the attached fingerprint was conspicuous and it was difficult to wipe off with a waste cloth containing tap water.

1 基材
1a 樹脂基材シート
1b 木目模様印刷層
1c 紙質基材シート
1d 接着剤層
2 導管層
3 透明保護層
4 盛上層
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Base material 1a Resin base material sheet 1b Wood grain pattern printing layer 1c Paper-type base material sheet 1d Adhesive layer 2 Conduit layer 3 Transparent protective layer 4 Elevated layer

Claims (8)

木目模様を有する基材上に、少なくとも導管層と、前記導管層を被覆する透明保護層とを有する化粧シートであって、
前記導管層が、ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム上に導管インキを厚さ5.5μmで積層し、JIS C−2300の吸油度試験(コッブ変法)に準拠してオレイン酸(鹿1級)を用いて測定される吸油度が45〜100mg/100cmである導管インキからなる層であり、
前記透明保護層が、シリカ粒子を含有する透明樹脂コート剤で形成され、前記シリカ粒子の平均粒子径が2〜8μmであることを特徴とする化粧シート。
A decorative sheet having at least a conduit layer and a transparent protective layer covering the conduit layer on a substrate having a wood grain pattern,
The conduit layer is formed by laminating conduit ink with a thickness of 5.5 μm on a polyethylene terephthalate film, and using oleic acid (deer grade 1) in accordance with the oil absorption test (Cobb modified method) of JIS C-2300. A layer made of conduit ink having an oil absorption of 45 to 100 mg / 100 cm 2 ,
The decorative sheet, wherein the transparent protective layer is formed of a transparent resin coating agent containing silica particles, and the silica particles have an average particle diameter of 2 to 8 μm.
前記透明保護層のヘイズ値が90%以下である請求項1に記載の化粧シート。   The decorative sheet according to claim 1, wherein the transparent protective layer has a haze value of 90% or less. 前記導管層の厚さが0.5〜3.5μmであり、前記透明保護層の厚さが5.0〜7μmである請求項1に記載の化粧シート。   The decorative sheet according to claim 1, wherein the conduit layer has a thickness of 0.5 to 3.5 µm, and the transparent protective layer has a thickness of 5.0 to 7 µm. 前記導管層が前記木目模様と同調するように、前記木目模様上に設けられた請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の化粧シート。   The decorative sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is provided on the wood grain pattern so that the conduit layer is synchronized with the wood grain pattern. 前記透明保護層上に、盛上層が設けられた請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の化粧シート。   The decorative sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a raised layer is provided on the transparent protective layer. 前記盛上層が、前記導管層と反転する版にて設けられた盛上層である請求項5に記載の化粧シート。   The decorative sheet according to claim 5, wherein the raised layer is a raised layer provided by a plate that is reversed with the conduit layer. 前記透明保護層の表面グロス値が0.1〜15であり、前記盛上層のグロス値が3〜40である請求項5又は6に記載の化粧シート。   The decorative sheet according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the transparent protective layer has a surface gloss value of 0.1 to 15, and the raised layer has a gloss value of 3 to 40. 基板上に、請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載の化粧シートが積層されていることを特徴とする化粧板。   A decorative board, wherein the decorative sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is laminated on a substrate.
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