JP2012517895A - 圧力閉込め用の柔軟な成形されたカバー板構成 - Google Patents
圧力閉込め用の柔軟な成形されたカバー板構成 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2012517895A JP2012517895A JP2011550114A JP2011550114A JP2012517895A JP 2012517895 A JP2012517895 A JP 2012517895A JP 2011550114 A JP2011550114 A JP 2011550114A JP 2011550114 A JP2011550114 A JP 2011550114A JP 2012517895 A JP2012517895 A JP 2012517895A
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- central tube
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- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005382 thermal cycling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000034373 developmental growth involved in morphogenesis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000012489 doughnuts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011949 solid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butene Natural products CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/0207—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly horizontal
- B01J8/0214—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly horizontal in a cylindrical annular shaped bed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/008—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material; Processes to increase or to retard the rate of reaction
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G49/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00
- C10G49/002—Apparatus for fixed bed hydrotreatment processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
- B01J2208/00884—Means for supporting the bed of particles, e.g. grids, bars, perforated plates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1088—Olefins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/20—C2-C4 olefins
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Structure Of Emergency Protection For Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
【選択図】図1
Description
Claims (10)
- 流体−固体接触のための装置であって、
容器の壁、流体入口および流体出口を有する垂直方向のほぼ円筒形の容器と、
中心管の半径を有し、前記容器内に配置され、第1の端部、第2の端部および中心管の壁を有する垂直方向の中心管であって、前記第1の端部が流体入口であって前記容器の流体入口と流体連結され、前記流体出口が前記中心管の壁の開口を含む、垂直方向の中心管と、
前記中心管の半径より大きな半径、スクリーンの上端およびスクリーンの下端を有し、前記中心管と前記容器の壁との間に配置され、前記中心管の壁と間隔を空けられた垂直方向の円筒スクリーンであって、流体が横切って流れるのを可能にする開口を含む、垂直方向の円筒スクリーンと
前記中心管の頂部を前記スクリーンの前記頂部と封止するように接続するドーナツ形の蓋と
を含む、装置。 - 請求項1に記載の装置において、
前記中心管の前記第2の端部と前記ドーナツ形の蓋との間に配置された中心管の上部閉塞部と、
前記スクリーンの上端と前記ドーナツ形の蓋との間に配置されたスクリーンの上部閉塞部と
をさらに備える、装置。 - 前記容器が容器の底を有する請求項1に記載の装置において、
前記中心管の前記第1の端部と前記容器の底との間に配置された中心管の下部閉塞部と、
前記スクリーンの下端と前記容器の底との間に配置されたスクリーンの下部閉塞部と
をさらに備える、装置。 - 請求項1に記載の装置において、前記ドーナツ形の蓋が半楕円の断面を有する半輪環体を備える、装置。
- 請求項4に記載の装置において、前記半楕円の断面が0と0.9との間の離心率を有する、装置。
- 請求項1に記載の装置において、前記ドーナツ形の蓋が半円の断面を有する半輪環体を備える、装置。
- 請求項1に記載の装置において、前記ドーナツ形の蓋が薄いゲージの材料で作製される、装置。
- 請求項1に記載の装置において、前記ドーナツ形の蓋が連続した一片の材料で作製される、装置。
- 請求項1に記載の装置において、前記ドーナツ形の蓋が、内側の直径接合器および外側の直径接合器を有し、前記内側の直径接合器および外側の直径接合器において外に広がる外形の接合器を有する、装置。
- 請求項1に記載の装置において、前記中心管内に配置され、前記第2の端部に添付されたプラグ分配器をさらに備える、装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/388,013 US8043578B2 (en) | 2009-02-18 | 2009-02-18 | Flexible pressure containing shaped coverplate configuration |
US12/388,013 | 2009-02-18 | ||
PCT/US2009/067413 WO2010096136A1 (en) | 2009-02-18 | 2009-12-10 | Flexible pressure containing shaped coverplate configuration |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014255108A Division JP6006777B2 (ja) | 2009-02-18 | 2014-12-17 | 圧力閉込め用の柔軟な成形されたカバー板構成 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2012517895A true JP2012517895A (ja) | 2012-08-09 |
Family
ID=42560089
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011550114A Pending JP2012517895A (ja) | 2009-02-18 | 2009-12-10 | 圧力閉込め用の柔軟な成形されたカバー板構成 |
JP2014255108A Active JP6006777B2 (ja) | 2009-02-18 | 2014-12-17 | 圧力閉込め用の柔軟な成形されたカバー板構成 |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2014255108A Active JP6006777B2 (ja) | 2009-02-18 | 2014-12-17 | 圧力閉込め用の柔軟な成形されたカバー板構成 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8043578B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2398580B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP2012517895A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101676508B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102325588B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2009340433B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2752494C (ja) |
MY (1) | MY155628A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2010096136A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101921430B1 (ko) | 2017-11-28 | 2018-11-22 | 효성화학 주식회사 | 탈수소화 반응기 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3065173B1 (fr) * | 2017-04-12 | 2020-06-26 | IFP Energies Nouvelles | Nouveau dessin des canaux de collecte et de distribution pour un procede de separation en lit mobile simule utilisant n-colonnes en serie |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5350315U (ja) * | 1976-10-02 | 1978-04-27 | ||
JP2000128505A (ja) * | 1998-10-29 | 2000-05-09 | Tokyo Gas Co Ltd | 水素製造装置 |
US20020164278A1 (en) * | 1998-12-17 | 2002-11-07 | Vetter Michael J. | Apparatus with increased yield and selectivity using side-by-side reaction zones |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE792236A (fr) * | 1971-12-17 | 1973-06-01 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Appareil pour la conversion d'hydrocarbures |
US3799866A (en) | 1972-10-18 | 1974-03-26 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Hydrocarbon conversion process utilizing a moving bed reactor |
US5358698A (en) * | 1991-02-26 | 1994-10-25 | Fina Technology, Inc. | Apparatus for dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene to styrene |
US5423984A (en) * | 1993-04-13 | 1995-06-13 | Facet International, Inc. | Fluid filter |
US5405586A (en) * | 1993-07-01 | 1995-04-11 | Uop | Radial flow heat exchanging reactor |
CA2168417A1 (en) * | 1995-02-01 | 1996-08-02 | James Roy Butler | Process for dehydrogenation of ethylbenzene to styrene |
US6059961A (en) * | 1998-04-27 | 2000-05-09 | Uop Llc | Method to alleviate thermal cycles in moving bed radial flow reactor |
US7125529B2 (en) * | 2002-11-12 | 2006-10-24 | Uop Llc | Apparatus and process for reacting over two catalyst beds |
US7317133B2 (en) * | 2002-11-21 | 2008-01-08 | Uop Llc | Process for enhanced olefin production |
US7268265B1 (en) * | 2004-06-30 | 2007-09-11 | Uop Llc | Apparatus and process for light olefin recovery |
US20080107575A1 (en) * | 2004-12-08 | 2008-05-08 | Vetter Michael J | Apparatus and process for reacting fluid over catalyst bed |
CN200954444Y (zh) * | 2006-09-27 | 2007-10-03 | 吕仲明 | 径向折流板壳式反应器 |
-
2009
- 2009-02-18 US US12/388,013 patent/US8043578B2/en active Active
- 2009-12-10 KR KR1020117021538A patent/KR101676508B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2009-12-10 EP EP09840591.3A patent/EP2398580B1/en active Active
- 2009-12-10 MY MYPI2011003774A patent/MY155628A/en unknown
- 2009-12-10 JP JP2011550114A patent/JP2012517895A/ja active Pending
- 2009-12-10 CN CN200980156956.8A patent/CN102325588B/zh active Active
- 2009-12-10 WO PCT/US2009/067413 patent/WO2010096136A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-12-10 CA CA2752494A patent/CA2752494C/en active Active
- 2009-12-10 AU AU2009340433A patent/AU2009340433B2/en active Active
-
2014
- 2014-12-17 JP JP2014255108A patent/JP6006777B2/ja active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5350315U (ja) * | 1976-10-02 | 1978-04-27 | ||
JP2000128505A (ja) * | 1998-10-29 | 2000-05-09 | Tokyo Gas Co Ltd | 水素製造装置 |
US20020164278A1 (en) * | 1998-12-17 | 2002-11-07 | Vetter Michael J. | Apparatus with increased yield and selectivity using side-by-side reaction zones |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101921430B1 (ko) | 2017-11-28 | 2018-11-22 | 효성화학 주식회사 | 탈수소화 반응기 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20110117713A (ko) | 2011-10-27 |
JP2015091583A (ja) | 2015-05-14 |
WO2010096136A1 (en) | 2010-08-26 |
US20100209317A1 (en) | 2010-08-19 |
JP6006777B2 (ja) | 2016-10-12 |
EP2398580B1 (en) | 2015-06-10 |
CN102325588A (zh) | 2012-01-18 |
CA2752494A1 (en) | 2010-08-26 |
AU2009340433B2 (en) | 2014-01-30 |
EP2398580A4 (en) | 2013-10-16 |
US8043578B2 (en) | 2011-10-25 |
CN102325588B (zh) | 2014-06-25 |
AU2009340433A1 (en) | 2011-09-01 |
EP2398580A1 (en) | 2011-12-28 |
CA2752494C (en) | 2015-05-12 |
KR101676508B1 (ko) | 2016-11-15 |
MY155628A (en) | 2015-11-13 |
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