JP2012119283A - Lamp, and lamp device - Google Patents

Lamp, and lamp device Download PDF

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JP2012119283A
JP2012119283A JP2010270833A JP2010270833A JP2012119283A JP 2012119283 A JP2012119283 A JP 2012119283A JP 2010270833 A JP2010270833 A JP 2010270833A JP 2010270833 A JP2010270833 A JP 2010270833A JP 2012119283 A JP2012119283 A JP 2012119283A
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waterproof packing
lamp
light emitting
lamp holder
packing
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JP5569372B2 (en
Inventor
Kenji Kawajiri
兼史 川尻
Hiroyuki Banba
広之 番場
Tadashi Omuro
正 大室
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Iwasaki Denki KK
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Iwasaki Denki KK
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Priority to JP2010270833A priority Critical patent/JP5569372B2/en
Priority to AU2011290165A priority patent/AU2011290165B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2011/068394 priority patent/WO2012020830A1/en
Priority to NZ607838A priority patent/NZ607838A/en
Publication of JP2012119283A publication Critical patent/JP2012119283A/en
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Publication of JP5569372B2 publication Critical patent/JP5569372B2/en
Priority to AU2014233650A priority patent/AU2014233650B2/en
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve waterproofness between a lamp and a lamp holder.SOLUTION: The LED lamp 1 to be mounted on an opening of a lamp holder 60 arranged outdoors through an annular waterproofing packing 70 is provided with a light emitting part 12 emitting light by an LED 15, a body section 2 continuing to the light emitting part 12, a heat radiating fin 25 provided on a connecting part to the light emitting part 12 of the body section 2, and a cap 3 arranged on an end edge 2A of the body section 2. A cone part 40 in an intermediate part of the body section 2 between the heat radiating fin 25 and the cap 3 is formed in a cone shape getting thinner toward the end edge 2A; a cone shaped hole 72 of the annular waterproofing packing 70 is formed in a cone shape so as to be engaged with the cone part 40; the cone shaped hole 72 of the annular waterproofing packing 70 is engaged with the cone part 40 when the annular waterproofing packing 70 is mounted; and a waterproofing structure is completed when an outer circumferential part 78 of the annular waterproofing packing 70 is locked with an opening periphery 66 of the lamp holder 60.

Description

本発明は、例えばLEDや有機EL等の発光素子の発光で照明するランプ及びランプ装置の防水技術に関する。   The present invention relates to a waterproof technology for a lamp and a lamp device that are illuminated by light emitted from a light emitting element such as an LED or an organic EL.

近年、LEDの高出力化、及び低コスト化に伴い、電球の代替として使用可能な電球型のLEDランプが普及している。この種のLEDランプは、一般に、LEDを実装したLED実装基板を平円板に載置し、この平円板の裏面に筒状の胴体部を接続し、この胴体部の終端に絶縁部を挟んで口金を設けて構成されている。そして、このLEDランプは、口金がソケットに係合されることで、従来の電球用のソケットを備えたランプホルダー等に装着されることになる。
また、LEDランプには、LEDの発熱によるLEDの劣化や光量低下を防止すべく、複数の放熱フィンを設けて放熱する各種の技術が知られている。例えば、LEDランプの上記胴体部の外周面に、平円板から口金の絶縁部まで延びる多数の放熱フィンを形成して放熱する技術(例えば、特許文献1参照)が知られている。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, light bulb-type LED lamps that can be used as a substitute for light bulbs have become widespread with the increase in output and cost of LEDs. In this type of LED lamp, an LED mounting board on which LEDs are mounted is generally placed on a flat disk, a cylindrical body is connected to the back of the flat disk, and an insulating part is provided at the end of the body. It is configured with a base interposed therebetween. And this LED lamp will be mounted | worn with the lamp holder etc. which were equipped with the socket for the conventional light bulbs, when a nozzle | cap | die is engaged with a socket.
In addition, various techniques for dissipating heat by providing a plurality of heat dissipating fins are known for LED lamps in order to prevent LED deterioration and light quantity reduction due to LED heat generation. For example, a technique for radiating heat by forming a large number of radiating fins extending from a flat disk to an insulating portion of a base on the outer peripheral surface of the body portion of the LED lamp is known (for example, see Patent Document 1).

実用新案登録第3156563号公報Utility Model Registration No. 3156563

ところで、LEDランプを屋外等で使用する場合、LEDランプと上記ランプホルダーとの間を防水する必要があり、LEDランプの放熱フィンとランプホルダーとの間に防水パッキンを介在させることで、防水を図ることが考えられる。しかし、上記LEDランプのように胴体部に複数の放熱フィンを有する場合、各放熱フィンの間に間隔があるため、各放熱フィンの間に比較的多量の液体が侵入し、この液体が防水パッキンとLEDランプとの間に入り込む可能性がある。
なお、かかる問題は、LEDランプに限らず、例えば有機EL等の発光素子を光源に備え、当該発光素子の点灯時に周囲温度よりも温度が高くなるランプに共通する課題である。
本発明は、上述した事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、胴体部に放熱フィンを備えたランプ及びこのランプを用いたランプ装置において、ランプとランプホルダーとの間の防水性を向上することを目的とする。
By the way, when the LED lamp is used outdoors, it is necessary to waterproof between the LED lamp and the lamp holder, and waterproofing is provided by interposing a waterproof packing between the radiation fin of the LED lamp and the lamp holder. It is possible to plan. However, when the fuselage has a plurality of radiating fins as in the LED lamp, a relatively large amount of liquid enters between the radiating fins, and this liquid is sealed with the waterproof packing. And the LED lamp.
Such a problem is not limited to LED lamps, but is a problem common to lamps that include a light emitting element such as an organic EL in a light source and whose temperature is higher than the ambient temperature when the light emitting element is turned on.
The present invention has been made in view of the above-described circumstances, and in a lamp having a radiating fin in a body portion and a lamp device using the lamp, the waterproof property between the lamp and the lamp holder is improved. Objective.

上記目的を達成するため、本発明は、屋外に設置されるランプホルダーの開口部に防水パッキンを介して装着されるランプであって、発光素子により発光する発光部と、前記発光部に連なる胴体部と、前記胴体部の前記発光部との連接部に設けられた放熱フィンと、前記胴体部の終端に設けられた口金とを備え、前記放熱フィンと前記口金との間の前記胴体部の中間部が、前記終端に向けて先細る円錐状に形成され、前記防水パッキンの内周部が前記中間部に嵌合可能に円錐状に形成され、前記防水パッキンの装着時には当該防水パッキンの内周部が前記胴体部の前記中間部に嵌合し、前記防水パッキンの外周部が前記ランプホルダーの開口縁部に係合して防水構造となることを特徴とする。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a lamp mounted on an opening of a lamp holder installed outdoors via a waterproof packing, a light emitting part that emits light by a light emitting element, and a fuselage that continues to the light emitting part Part of the body part between the heatsink fin and the base, and a base part provided at the terminal of the body part. An intermediate portion is formed in a conical shape that tapers toward the end, and an inner peripheral portion of the waterproof packing is formed in a conical shape so as to be fitted to the intermediate portion, and when the waterproof packing is attached, A peripheral portion is fitted into the intermediate portion of the body portion, and an outer peripheral portion of the waterproof packing is engaged with an opening edge portion of the lamp holder to form a waterproof structure.

また、上記構成において、前記防水パッキンの前記外周部は、前記放熱フィンによって前記ランプホルダーの前記開口縁部に押し付けられて潰れても良い。
また、前記防水パッキンの前記内周面に、径方向内側に突出する円環状のリップ部を形成した構成としても良い。
さらに、前記防水パッキンの上面に、この上面を一周する環状溝部を設けるとともに、該環状溝部を前記防水パッキンの外周面に連通させる排水部を形成しても良い。
Moreover, the said structure WHEREIN: The said outer peripheral part of the said waterproof packing may be pressed against the said opening edge part of the said lamp holder with the said heat radiating fin, and may be crushed.
Moreover, it is good also as a structure which formed the annular | circular shaped lip | rip part which protrudes in a radial inside on the said internal peripheral surface of the said waterproof packing.
Further, an annular groove portion that goes around the upper surface may be provided on the upper surface of the waterproof packing, and a drainage portion that communicates the annular groove portion with the outer peripheral surface of the waterproof packing may be formed.

また、本発明は、屋外に設置されるランプホルダーの開口部に防水パッキンを介して装着されるランプであって、発光素子により発光する発光部と、前記発光部に連なる胴体部と、前記胴体部の前記発光部との連接部に設けられた放熱フィンと、前記胴体部の終端に設けられた口金とを備え、前記放熱フィンと前記口金との間の前記胴体部に段部が設けられ、この段部より終端側の中間部が略真円の円筒状に形成され、前記防水パッキンの内周部が前記円筒状の中間部に嵌合可能に形成され、前記防水パッキンの装着時には当該防水パッキンが前記胴体部の前記段部と前記ランプホルダーの開口縁部との間に狭持され、前記防水パッキンの内周部が前記胴体部の前記中間部に嵌合し、前記防水パッキンの外周部が前記ランプホルダーの開口縁部に係合して防水構造となることを特徴とする。   The present invention also relates to a lamp that is attached to an opening of a lamp holder installed outdoors via a waterproof packing, a light emitting unit that emits light by a light emitting element, a body unit that is connected to the light emitting unit, and the body A heat dissipating fin provided at a connecting portion of the light emitting part and a base provided at a terminal end of the body part, and a step part is provided in the body part between the heat dissipating fin and the base. The intermediate portion on the end side from the step portion is formed in a substantially circular cylindrical shape, and the inner peripheral portion of the waterproof packing is formed so as to be fitted to the cylindrical intermediate portion, and when the waterproof packing is attached, A waterproof packing is sandwiched between the step portion of the body portion and the opening edge portion of the lamp holder, an inner peripheral portion of the waterproof packing is fitted to the intermediate portion of the body portion, The outer periphery is the opening edge of the lamp holder Engage, characterized in that a waterproof structure.

また、本発明は、屋外に設置されるランプホルダーと、このランプホルダーの開口部に防水パッキンを介して装着されるランプとを備え、このランプが、発光素子により発光する発光部と、前記発光部に連なる胴体部と、前記胴体部の前記発光部との連接部に設けられた放熱フィンと、前記胴体部の終端に設けられた口金とを備え、前記放熱フィンと前記口金との間の前記胴体部の中間部が、前記終端に向けて先細る円錐状に形成され、前記防水パッキンの内周部が前記中間部に嵌合可能に円錐状に形成され、前記防水パッキンの装着時には当該防水パッキンの内周部が前記胴体部の前記中間部に嵌合し、前記防水パッキンの外周部が前記ランプホルダーの開口縁部に係合して防水構造となることを特徴とするランプ装置を提供する。   The present invention also includes a lamp holder installed outdoors, and a lamp attached to the opening of the lamp holder via a waterproof packing, the lamp emitting light by a light emitting element, and the light emission A body part connected to the body part, a radiation fin provided at a connection part of the body part with the light emitting part, and a base provided at a terminal end of the body part, between the radiation fin and the base An intermediate portion of the body portion is formed in a conical shape that tapers toward the end, and an inner peripheral portion of the waterproof packing is formed in a conical shape so as to be fitted to the intermediate portion, and when the waterproof packing is attached, A lamp device characterized in that an inner peripheral portion of the waterproof packing is fitted to the intermediate portion of the body portion, and an outer peripheral portion of the waterproof packing is engaged with an opening edge portion of the lamp holder to form a waterproof structure. provide.

また、本発明は、屋外に設置されるランプホルダーと、このランプホルダーの開口部に防水パッキンを介して装着されるランプとを備え、このランプが、発光素子により発光する発光部と、前記発光部に連なる胴体部と、前記胴体部の前記発光部との連接部に設けられた放熱フィンと、前記胴体部の終端に設けられた口金とを備え、前記放熱フィンと前記口金との間の前記胴体部に段部が設けられ、この段部より終端側の中間部が略真円の円筒状に形成され、前記防水パッキンの内周部が前記円筒状の中間部に嵌合可能に形成され、前記防水パッキンの装着時には当該防水パッキンが前記胴体部の前記段部と前記ランプホルダーの開口縁部との間に狭持され、前記防水パッキンの内周部が前記胴体部の前記中間部に嵌合し、前記防水パッキンの外周部が前記ランプホルダーの開口縁部に係合して防水構造となることを特徴とするランプ装置を提供する。   The present invention also includes a lamp holder installed outdoors, and a lamp attached to the opening of the lamp holder via a waterproof packing, the lamp emitting light by a light emitting element, and the light emission A body part connected to the body part, a radiation fin provided at a connection part of the body part with the light emitting part, and a base provided at a terminal end of the body part, between the radiation fin and the base A step portion is provided in the body portion, an intermediate portion on the terminal end side from the step portion is formed in a substantially circular cylindrical shape, and an inner peripheral portion of the waterproof packing is formed so as to be fitted to the cylindrical intermediate portion. When the waterproof packing is mounted, the waterproof packing is sandwiched between the step portion of the body portion and the opening edge portion of the lamp holder, and the inner peripheral portion of the waterproof packing is the intermediate portion of the body portion. Fits into the waterproof packing The outer peripheral portion to provide a lamp device which is characterized in that a waterproof structure engaged with the opening edge of the lamp holder.

本発明によれば、放熱フィン側から防水パッキン側に流れる液体が防水パッキンとランプホルダーの開口縁部及び胴体部との間に侵入することを防止でき、ランプとランプホルダーとの間の防水性を向上できる。   According to the present invention, it is possible to prevent the liquid flowing from the radiating fin side to the waterproof packing side from entering between the waterproof packing and the opening edge and the body portion of the lamp holder, and the waterproof property between the lamp and the lamp holder. Can be improved.

本発明の第1実施形態に係るLEDランプ装置の外観構成を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the external appearance structure of the LED lamp apparatus which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. LEDランプ装置の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of an LED lamp apparatus. ランプホルダーに既存の電球ランプを装着した状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which mounted | worn the existing light bulb lamp to the lamp holder. LEDランプの外観構成を示す図であり、図4(A)は平面図、図4(B)は側面図、図4(C)は底面図である。It is a figure which shows the external appearance structure of an LED lamp, FIG. 4 (A) is a top view, FIG.4 (B) is a side view, FIG.4 (C) is a bottom view. LEDランプを分解して示す正面図である。It is a front view which decomposes | disassembles and shows an LED lamp. LEDランプの内部構成を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the internal structure of a LED lamp. 絶縁筒部の終端の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the termination | terminus of an insulation cylinder part. ベース板の平面図である。It is a top view of a base board. 環状防水パッキンを示す図であり、図9(A)は平面図、図9(B)は図9(A)のIX−IX断面図である。It is a figure which shows a cyclic | annular waterproof packing, FIG. 9 (A) is a top view, FIG.9 (B) is IX-IX sectional drawing of FIG. 9 (A). 図2における環状防水パッキンの近傍の拡大図である。It is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the annular waterproof packing in FIG. 第1実施形態における放熱フィンの他の形状を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the other shape of the radiation fin in 1st Embodiment. 第2実施形態のLEDランプ装置の内部構成を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the internal structure of the LED lamp apparatus of 2nd Embodiment. 第2実施形態における胴体部の他の形状を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the other shape of the trunk | drum part in 2nd Embodiment. 第3実施形態のLEDランプ装置の内部構成を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the internal structure of the LED lamp apparatus of 3rd Embodiment. 第3実施形態の押圧板に曲面部を設けた構成を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the structure which provided the curved surface part in the press plate of 3rd Embodiment. 第3実施形態の押圧板に曲面部を設けた構成を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the structure which provided the curved surface part in the press plate of 3rd Embodiment. 第3実施形態において環状防水パッキンを用いた構成を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the structure using the annular waterproof packing in 3rd Embodiment. 第4実施形態の環状防水パッキンの係合部の拡大断面図である。It is an expanded sectional view of the engaging part of the annular waterproof packing of the fourth embodiment.

以下、図面を参照して本発明の実施形態について説明する。なお、以下の実施形態では、発光素子を光源に備えたランプとしてLEDランプを例に説明するが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではなく、例えば、発光素子として有機EL素子を用いた有機ELランプであっても良い。
<第1実施形態>
図1は、第1実施形態に係るLEDランプ装置の外観構成を示す分解斜視図である。図2は、LEDランプ装置の断面図である。
LEDランプ装置100(ランプ装置)は、屋外の看板照明等に用いられる照明器具であり、図1及び図2に示すように、LEDランプ1(ランプ)と、LEDランプ1を支持するランプホルダー60と、LEDランプ1とランプホルダー60との間に介装される環状防水パッキン70とを備えて構成されている。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In the following embodiments, an LED lamp will be described as an example of a lamp having a light emitting element as a light source. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and for example, an organic EL element using an organic EL element as the light emitting element. An EL lamp may be used.
<First Embodiment>
FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing an external configuration of the LED lamp device according to the first embodiment. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the LED lamp device.
The LED lamp device 100 (lamp device) is a lighting fixture used for outdoor signboard illumination and the like. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the LED lamp 1 (lamp) and a lamp holder 60 that supports the LED lamp 1 are used. And an annular waterproof packing 70 interposed between the LED lamp 1 and the lamp holder 60.

ランプホルダー60は、既存の電球、及びLEDランプ1のいずれも装着可能なランプホルダーである。図1及び図2に示すように、ランプホルダー60は、筒状のホルダ筺体62と、このホルダ筺体62の終端部62Aに図示せぬ支持アームが回動自在に取り付けられるアーム取付部64とを備えて概略構成されている。ランプホルダー60は、既存の電球を装着するために設置されていたものであり、既存の電球を装着できるように、一端側が大きく開口しており、この開口の開口縁部66は、筒状のホルダ筺体62の径と略同一径となっている。開口縁部66の下方の外周面には、LEDランプ1を覆って保護する網状のガード部材(図示せず)を固定するための突起68が複数設けられている。
また、ホルダ筺体62の中には、LEDランプ1の終端に設けられた口金3或いは既存の電球ランプ90(図3)の口金92が螺合されるソケット65が終端部62A側に配設されている。このソケット65には、アーム取付部64から引き込まれた電力供給線が接続されており、ソケット65を通じて口金3からLEDランプ1に、或いは、既存の電球ランプ90に電力が供給される。
The lamp holder 60 is a lamp holder in which both an existing light bulb and the LED lamp 1 can be mounted. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the lamp holder 60 includes a cylindrical holder housing 62 and an arm attachment portion 64 to which a support arm (not shown) is rotatably attached to a terminal portion 62A of the holder housing 62. In general, it is structured. The lamp holder 60 has been installed for mounting an existing light bulb, and one end side is greatly opened so that the existing light bulb can be mounted. An opening edge portion 66 of the opening has a cylindrical shape. The diameter of the holder housing 62 is substantially the same. A plurality of protrusions 68 for fixing a net-like guard member (not shown) that covers and protects the LED lamp 1 is provided on the outer peripheral surface below the opening edge portion 66.
Also, in the holder housing 62, a socket 65 into which a base 3 provided at the end of the LED lamp 1 or a base 92 of an existing light bulb lamp 90 (FIG. 3) is screwed is disposed on the end 62A side. ing. The socket 65 is connected to a power supply line drawn from the arm mounting portion 64, and power is supplied from the base 3 to the LED lamp 1 or the existing light bulb lamp 90 through the socket 65.

図3は、ランプホルダー60に既存の電球ランプ90を装着した状態を示す断面図である。
電球ランプ90は、ガラス製の電球部91と、終端に口金92を備える筒部93とを備えている。電球ランプ90は、口金92がソケット65に係合されることでランプホルダー60に装着され、この状態では、筒部93の近傍の電球ランプ90の基部90Aとホルダ筺体62の開口縁部66との間に、円環状の電球用パッキン94が介装されている。このように、電球ランプ90は、基部90Aが開口縁部66に当接する大きさを有しランプホルダー60の開口を塞ぐため、開口縁部66に沿う円環状の電球用パッキン94を介装することで、電球ランプ90とランプホルダー60との間を防水することができる。
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the existing bulb lamp 90 is mounted on the lamp holder 60.
The bulb lamp 90 includes a glass bulb portion 91 and a tube portion 93 having a base 92 at the end. The bulb lamp 90 is attached to the lamp holder 60 by engaging the base 92 with the socket 65. In this state, the base 90A of the bulb lamp 90 in the vicinity of the tube portion 93 and the opening edge 66 of the holder housing 62 are arranged. Between them, an annular light bulb packing 94 is interposed. In this manner, the bulb lamp 90 has a size such that the base portion 90 </ b> A abuts the opening edge portion 66 and closes the opening of the lamp holder 60, so that the annular bulb packing 94 is provided along the opening edge portion 66. Thus, the space between the bulb lamp 90 and the lamp holder 60 can be waterproofed.

図4は、LEDランプ1の外観構成を示す図であり、図4(A)は平面図、図4(B)は側面図、図4(C)は底面図である。図5はLEDランプ1を分解して示す正面図である。図6はLEDランプ1の内部構成を示す断面図である。
これらの図に示すように、LEDランプ1は、既存の電球と形状及び光学特性が略同じになるように構成されており、既存の電球の代替として使用可能である。
4A and 4B are diagrams showing an external configuration of the LED lamp 1, in which FIG. 4A is a plan view, FIG. 4B is a side view, and FIG. 4C is a bottom view. FIG. 5 is an exploded front view showing the LED lamp 1. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal configuration of the LED lamp 1.
As shown in these drawings, the LED lamp 1 is configured to have substantially the same shape and optical characteristics as an existing light bulb, and can be used as an alternative to an existing light bulb.

すなわち、LEDランプ1は、高熱伝導性を有する材料から形成された筒状の胴体部2を有し、その終端2A(図6)には、絶縁性を有する材料から形成された筒状の絶縁筒部10が設けられ、この絶縁筒部10の終端10Aには、既存のソケット(例えばE26型ソケット)に装着可能な口金3が設けられている。具体的には、口金3は、既存のソケットに螺合するネジ山が切られた筒状のシェル5と、このシェル5の端部の頂部に絶縁部6を介して設けられたアイレット7とを備えている。胴体部2及び絶縁筒部10には、図5及び図6に示すように、点灯回路等の電気回路を実装した電気回路基板8が内蔵されており、口金3のシェル5、及びアイレット7がそれぞれリード線9A、9Bにより電気回路基板8に電気的に接続され、ソケット65からの電力を電気回路基板8に供給する。このように、胴体部2に絶縁筒部10を接続し、絶縁筒部10にシェル5を設けることで、シェル5と胴体部2とを絶縁でき、胴体部2が導電性を有する場合であっても、口金3のシェル5と胴体部2との間の電気的絶縁を簡単に図ることができる。
図5において、符号26はOリング、符号27は固定ブッシュ、符号28は絶縁シートである。
That is, the LED lamp 1 has a cylindrical body portion 2 formed of a material having high thermal conductivity, and a cylindrical insulating portion formed of a material having insulating properties is provided at a terminal end 2A (FIG. 6). A cylindrical portion 10 is provided, and a base 3 that can be attached to an existing socket (for example, E26 type socket) is provided at a terminal end 10A of the insulating cylindrical portion 10. Specifically, the base 3 includes a cylindrical shell 5 that is threaded to be screwed into an existing socket, and an eyelet 7 that is provided on the top of the end of the shell 5 via an insulating portion 6. It has. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, an electric circuit board 8 on which an electric circuit such as a lighting circuit is mounted is built in the body portion 2 and the insulating cylinder portion 10, and the shell 5 and the eyelet 7 of the base 3 are provided. The lead wires 9 </ b> A and 9 </ b> B are electrically connected to the electric circuit board 8 to supply electric power from the socket 65 to the electric circuit board 8. In this way, the insulating cylinder part 10 is connected to the body part 2 and the shell 5 is provided on the insulating cylinder part 10 so that the shell 5 and the body part 2 can be insulated, and the body part 2 has conductivity. However, electrical insulation between the shell 5 of the base 3 and the body portion 2 can be easily achieved.
In FIG. 5, reference numeral 26 denotes an O-ring, reference numeral 27 denotes a fixed bush, and reference numeral 28 denotes an insulating sheet.

胴体部2の終端2Aには、胴体部2の径方向内側に突出する係合凸部2Bが形成されている。絶縁筒部10の開口端の近傍の外周面には、内面側に窪んだ環状の係合凹部10Bが形成されている。また、絶縁筒部10の開口端には胴体部2の内周面及び係合凸部2Bに当接する当接部10Cが形成されている。
胴体部2及び絶縁筒部10は樹脂成型時に二色成型により形成され、係合凸部2Bが係合凹部10Bに係合されるとともに当接部10Cが胴体部2に当接することで、胴体部2と絶縁筒部10との接合部がいわゆるラビリンス状になるとともに、この接合部の面積が大きくなっている。このため、胴体部2と絶縁筒部10との接合部を強固に接合できるとともに、この接合部の防水性を効果的に向上することができる。
An engagement convex portion 2 </ b> B that protrudes inward in the radial direction of the body portion 2 is formed at the terminal end 2 </ b> A of the body portion 2. An annular engagement recess 10 </ b> B that is recessed toward the inner surface is formed on the outer peripheral surface in the vicinity of the opening end of the insulating cylinder portion 10. Further, an abutting portion 10 </ b> C that abuts on the inner peripheral surface of the body portion 2 and the engaging convex portion 2 </ b> B is formed at the opening end of the insulating cylinder portion 10.
The body part 2 and the insulating cylinder part 10 are formed by two-color molding at the time of resin molding, and the engagement convex part 2B is engaged with the engagement concave part 10B and the contact part 10C is in contact with the body part 2, whereby the body While the joining part of the part 2 and the insulation cylinder part 10 becomes what is called a labyrinth shape, the area of this joining part is large. For this reason, while being able to join firmly the junction part of the trunk | drum 2 and the insulation cylinder part 10, the waterproofness of this junction part can be improved effectively.

絶縁筒部10の軸方向の中間部には、絶縁筒部10内を胴体部2とアイレット7とに仕切るように補強板部30が設けられている。補強板部30は、絶縁筒部10の軸方向に略直交する板状に形成され、補強板部30には、補強板部30を貫通する配線孔31A、31Bが形成されている。配線孔31A、31Bにおける胴体部2側の面には、胴体部2側ほど拡径する導入穴部32が形成されている。
リード線9A、9Bは、電気回路基板8における口金3側の端に接続され、配線孔31A、31Bを通ってシェル5、及びアイレット7にそれぞれ接続される。
A reinforcing plate portion 30 is provided at an intermediate portion in the axial direction of the insulating cylinder portion 10 so as to partition the inside of the insulating cylinder portion 10 into the body portion 2 and the eyelet 7. The reinforcing plate portion 30 is formed in a plate shape substantially orthogonal to the axial direction of the insulating cylinder portion 10, and wiring holes 31 </ b> A and 31 </ b> B that penetrate the reinforcing plate portion 30 are formed in the reinforcing plate portion 30. An introduction hole 32 having a diameter increasing toward the body 2 side is formed on the surface of the wiring hole 31A, 31B on the body 2 side.
The lead wires 9A and 9B are connected to the end of the electric circuit board 8 on the base 3 side, and are connected to the shell 5 and the eyelet 7 through the wiring holes 31A and 31B, respectively.

リード線9Aは、配線孔31Aを通った後、絶縁筒部10の終端10A近傍で屈曲して外側に延び、シェル5に接続される。リード線9Bは、配線孔31Bを通った後、そのままアイレット7側に延びてアイレット7に接続される。このように、リード線9A、9Bが通る配線孔31A、31Bをそれぞれ設けたため、リード線9A、9B同士が絡んでしまうことを防止でき、リード線9A、9Bの短絡を防止できる。また、導入穴部32によってガイドすることで、リード線9A、9Bを簡単に配線孔31A、31Bに通すことができる。   The lead wire 9 </ b> A passes through the wiring hole 31 </ b> A, then bends in the vicinity of the terminal end 10 </ b> A of the insulating cylinder portion 10, extends outward, and is connected to the shell 5. After the lead wire 9B passes through the wiring hole 31B, it extends to the eyelet 7 side as it is and is connected to the eyelet 7. Thus, since the wiring holes 31A and 31B through which the lead wires 9A and 9B pass are provided, the lead wires 9A and 9B can be prevented from being entangled with each other, and a short circuit between the lead wires 9A and 9B can be prevented. Further, by guiding with the introduction hole 32, the lead wires 9A, 9B can be easily passed through the wiring holes 31A, 31B.

図7は、絶縁筒部10の終端10Aの拡大図である。
絶縁筒部10の終端10Aの外周面には、シェル5の内周面が係合するねじ部33が形成されている。また、終端10Aの外周面には、絶縁筒部10の軸方向に延びる配線溝34が形成されており、この配線溝34はねじ部33の一部に彫り込まれるようにして設けられている。絶縁筒部10の内部から屈曲して外側に延びるリード線9Aは、配線溝34内に埋め込まれて胴体部2側に延びる。すなわち、絶縁筒部10にシェル5が取り付けられた状態では、リード線9Aはシェル5より内側の配線溝34を通り、シェル5の開口端の近傍でシェル5の外周面に接合される。
また、リード線9Aが通る配線溝34は、絶縁筒部10の内部に繋がっており、絶縁筒部10の内部は配線孔31A、31Bを介して、アイレット7と胴体部2とが連通している。このため、配線溝34及び配線孔31A、31Bを介して胴体部2内に空気が出入りでき、胴体部2内に結露が生じることを防止できる。
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the terminal end 10 </ b> A of the insulating cylinder portion 10.
On the outer peripheral surface of the terminal end 10 </ b> A of the insulating cylinder portion 10, a screw portion 33 that engages with the inner peripheral surface of the shell 5 is formed. Further, a wiring groove 34 extending in the axial direction of the insulating cylinder portion 10 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the terminal end 10 </ b> A, and the wiring groove 34 is provided so as to be carved into a part of the screw portion 33. The lead wire 9A that is bent from the inside of the insulating cylinder portion 10 and extends outward is embedded in the wiring groove 34 and extends toward the body portion 2 side. That is, in a state where the shell 5 is attached to the insulating cylinder portion 10, the lead wire 9 </ b> A passes through the wiring groove 34 inside the shell 5 and is joined to the outer peripheral surface of the shell 5 in the vicinity of the open end of the shell 5.
Further, the wiring groove 34 through which the lead wire 9A passes is connected to the inside of the insulating cylinder part 10, and the inside of the insulating cylinder part 10 communicates with the eyelet 7 and the body part 2 via the wiring holes 31A and 31B. Yes. For this reason, air can enter / exit into the body part 2 through the wiring groove 34 and the wiring holes 31 </ b> A and 31 </ b> B, and it is possible to prevent condensation from forming in the body part 2.

ここで、シェル5は、絶縁筒部10のねじ部33に係合された状態で補強板部30の近傍の外周側から絶縁筒部10にかしめられることで固定される。本第1実施形態では、絶縁筒部10が補強板部30を有し、特に絶縁筒部10の径方向の強度が高められているため、シェル5のかしめによる絶縁筒部10の変形を防止できるとともに、シェル5に大きなかしめ力をかけることができ、シェル5を確実にかしめることができる。   Here, the shell 5 is fixed by being caulked to the insulating cylinder portion 10 from the outer peripheral side in the vicinity of the reinforcing plate portion 30 while being engaged with the screw portion 33 of the insulating cylinder portion 10. In the first embodiment, the insulating tube portion 10 has the reinforcing plate portion 30 and particularly the strength of the insulating tube portion 10 in the radial direction is increased, so that the deformation of the insulating tube portion 10 due to the caulking of the shell 5 is prevented. In addition, a large caulking force can be applied to the shell 5, and the shell 5 can be securely caulked.

胴体部2における口金3と逆側の先端2C(図2、及び図6)には発光部12が設けられている。発光部12は、ベース板13を有し、このベース板13の上面に、発光素子として多数のLED15(発光素子)が設けられている。ベース板13は、胴体部2よりも大きな径の上面視略円板状の部材であり、図6に示すように、その裏面には上記胴体部2の先端2Cが連接される。ベース板13、胴体部2及び絶縁筒部10は一体に形成され、LEDランプ1の筺体35を構成している。   A light emitting portion 12 is provided at a tip 2C (FIGS. 2 and 6) opposite to the base 3 in the body portion 2. The light emitting unit 12 includes a base plate 13, and a large number of LEDs 15 (light emitting elements) are provided on the upper surface of the base plate 13 as light emitting elements. The base plate 13 is a substantially disk-shaped member having a larger diameter than that of the body portion 2 when viewed from above, and the front end 2C of the body portion 2 is connected to the back surface thereof as shown in FIG. The base plate 13, the body portion 2, and the insulating cylinder portion 10 are integrally formed and constitute a housing 35 of the LED lamp 1.

図8はベース板13の平面図である。
同図に示すように、ベース板13の面内には、当該胴体部2の連接箇所に対応して、電気回路基板8を胴体部2に挿入するための上面視略円形(胴体部2と略同径)の挿入開口14が形成されている。
電気回路基板8は、LED15の点灯回路(電源回路)を含む各種電気回路を実装した基板であり、図6に示すように、胴体部2の先端2Cから補強板部30にかけて延びる長さで、この胴体部2の中空形状に係合する正面視形状を有して形成されている。
FIG. 8 is a plan view of the base plate 13.
As shown in the figure, in the surface of the base plate 13, corresponding to the connecting part of the body part 2, a substantially circular shape (together with the body part 2 and the body part 2) for inserting the electric circuit board 8 into the body part 2. An insertion opening 14 having substantially the same diameter) is formed.
The electric circuit board 8 is a board on which various electric circuits including a lighting circuit (power supply circuit) of the LED 15 are mounted. As shown in FIG. 6, the electric circuit board 8 has a length extending from the distal end 2C of the body part 2 to the reinforcing plate part 30, The body portion 2 is formed to have a front-view shape that engages with the hollow shape.

胴体部2の直径R(図6)は、電気回路基板8の横幅と略同程度に形成されており、胴体部2の内周面には、図8に示すように、固定用溝部51A及び固定用溝部51Aに対向する突き当て片51Bが設けられており、電気回路基板8は、一辺が固定用溝部51Aに係合されるとともに、他辺が突き当て片51Bの側面に突き当てられることで胴体部2内に固定される。   The diameter R (FIG. 6) of the body portion 2 is formed to be approximately the same as the lateral width of the electric circuit board 8. As shown in FIG. 8, the fixing groove portion 51 </ b> A and the inner peripheral surface of the body portion 2 are formed. An abutting piece 51B facing the fixing groove 51A is provided, and the electric circuit board 8 has one side engaged with the fixing groove 51A and the other side abutted against the side surface of the abutting piece 51B. To be fixed in the body part 2.

LED15は、例えばLED素子をパッケージ化してなるものである。本実施形態では、LED15に白色LEDが用いられている。なお、LED15に白色以外の他の発光色のLEDを用いても良いことは勿論である。LED15は、図4に示すように、円板状の回路基板であるLED基板16の上に略同心円状に等距離間隔で配置されている。なお、このLED基板16上に配置するLED15の数、及び配列は、必要な照度が確保され、また照度ムラが生じないような配列であれば任意の配列とすることができる。   The LED 15 is formed, for example, by packaging an LED element. In the present embodiment, a white LED is used as the LED 15. Needless to say, an LED having a light emitting color other than white may be used for the LED 15. As shown in FIG. 4, the LEDs 15 are arranged on the LED substrate 16, which is a disc-shaped circuit board, in a substantially concentric circle at regular intervals. The number and arrangement of the LEDs 15 arranged on the LED substrate 16 can be any arrangement as long as necessary illuminance is ensured and illuminance unevenness does not occur.

LED基板16は、上記ベース板13にネジ止め固定されることで取り付けられ、その略中央には、リード線引出開口17が形成されている。図4に示すように、胴体部2に装着された電気回路基板8から電力供給用の陽極及び陰極のリード線18がリード線引出開口17を通じて引出されて、このLED基板16の上面に形成されている回路パターン80に電気的に接続され、当該回路パターンを通じて各LED15に電力が供給される。
なお、電気回路基板8とLED基板16との電気的接続構造は、上記リード線18に限らず、電気回路基板8の上端及びLED基板16の裏面のそれぞれに、互いに係合して導通するソケットを設けて電気的に接続する構造としても良い。また、LED基板16の裏面に電気回路基板8を直接接合して電気的に接続する構造としても良い。
The LED substrate 16 is attached to the base plate 13 by being screwed and fixed, and a lead wire lead-out opening 17 is formed at substantially the center thereof. As shown in FIG. 4, power supply anode and cathode lead wires 18 are drawn out from the electric circuit board 8 mounted on the body portion 2 through a lead wire lead-out opening 17 and formed on the upper surface of the LED board 16. Is electrically connected to the circuit pattern 80, and power is supplied to each LED 15 through the circuit pattern.
The electrical connection structure between the electric circuit board 8 and the LED board 16 is not limited to the lead wire 18, but is a socket that engages and conducts with the upper end of the electric circuit board 8 and the back surface of the LED board 16. It is good also as a structure which provides and electrically connects. Moreover, it is good also as a structure which joins the electrical circuit board | substrate 8 directly to the back surface of the LED board 16, and is electrically connected.

ベース板13は、図4及び図6に示すように、周縁に沿って側壁19を有したトレー状を成し、この側壁19の内周面にLED基板16を覆うカバー22が螺合されている。また発光部12には、各LED15から側壁19に向かって遮光される光線成分Sa(図6)をカバー22から取り出して照明に利用可能にすべく、環状の反射体21が設けられ、環状の反射体21には、各LED15を取り囲むようにベース板13の円周に沿って配置され、LED15から入射する光線成分Saをカバー22に向けて反射する反射面21Aが形成されている。かかる反射体21を備えることで、LEDランプ1の器具効率が向上し、また、水平方向(LED基板16の面に平行な方向)への光の拡がりが抑えられる。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, the base plate 13 has a tray shape having a side wall 19 along the periphery, and a cover 22 that covers the LED substrate 16 is screwed onto the inner peripheral surface of the side wall 19. Yes. The light emitting unit 12 is provided with an annular reflector 21 so that the light ray component Sa (FIG. 6) shielded from each LED 15 toward the side wall 19 is taken out from the cover 22 and can be used for illumination. The reflector 21 is formed with a reflecting surface 21 </ b> A that is arranged along the circumference of the base plate 13 so as to surround each LED 15 and reflects the light ray component Sa incident from the LED 15 toward the cover 22. By providing the reflector 21, the instrument efficiency of the LED lamp 1 is improved, and the spread of light in the horizontal direction (direction parallel to the surface of the LED substrate 16) is suppressed.

LEDランプ1は、各LED15に高出力型のものを使用することで高出力型のランプとして構成されている。このため、何ら対策を施さなければ、各LED15の発熱によりLED温度が上昇し、LED15の寿命低下や光量低下を招くことなる。そこで本実施形態のLEDランプ1においては、次のようにして放熱性を高めることとしている。
すなわち、本実施形態では、LED基板16を取り付けるベース板13が、当該LED基板16を載置可能な大きさの円板状に構成されているため、例えばLED基板16の縁部を支持するような構成に比べてベース板13との接触面積が大きくなる。これにより、この接触面積を例えばLED基板16の50%以上とすることができ、LED基板16からベース板13への十分な伝熱量を確保できる。
さらにLED基板16とベース板13の間には、図5及び図6に示すように、LED基板16と同等かそれ以下の面積のLED基板用放熱シート20が挟まれており、LED15の発熱がLED基板16、及びLED基板用放熱シート20を通じてベース板13に効率良く導かれる。なお、LED基板用放熱シート20を用いることなく、LED基板16の裏面に放熱性能を有する弾性材質からなる樹脂を所要の厚さコートし一体化する構成としても良い。LED基板用放熱シート20またはLED基板16の裏面のコートに絶縁性能を持たせても良い。
The LED lamp 1 is configured as a high output type lamp by using a high output type for each LED 15. For this reason, if no measures are taken, the LED temperature rises due to the heat generated by each LED 15, leading to a decrease in the life of the LED 15 and a decrease in the amount of light. Therefore, in the LED lamp 1 of the present embodiment, heat dissipation is improved as follows.
That is, in this embodiment, since the base plate 13 to which the LED substrate 16 is attached is configured in a disk shape having a size on which the LED substrate 16 can be placed, for example, the edge of the LED substrate 16 is supported. Compared with a simple configuration, the contact area with the base plate 13 is increased. Thereby, this contact area can be made into 50% or more of LED board 16, for example, and sufficient heat transfer amount from LED board 16 to base board 13 can be secured.
Further, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, an LED board heat dissipation sheet 20 having an area equal to or smaller than the LED board 16 is sandwiched between the LED board 16 and the base plate 13, and the LED 15 generates heat. It is efficiently guided to the base plate 13 through the LED board 16 and the LED board heat dissipation sheet 20. In addition, it is good also as a structure which coat | covers resin which consists of an elastic material which has heat dissipation performance for required thickness on the back surface of LED board 16, and is integrated, without using the heat sink sheet 20 for LED boards. The insulation performance may be imparted to the coating on the back surface of the LED board heat radiation sheet 20 or the LED board 16.

また、第1実施形態では、このベース板13及び上記胴体部2が共に高熱伝導性を有する材料から一体に形成されている。したがって、ベース板13と胴体部2の間の熱抵抗が抑制されるため、ベース板13に導かれた熱を胴体部2にロスを少なくして伝えることができ放熱性を高めることができる。
ベース板13及び胴体部2の材料としては、アルミニウム等の金属材料や熱伝導性樹脂を好適に用いることができる。特に熱伝導性樹脂から形成することで、アルミニウム等の金属材料でベース板13及び胴体部2を形成したときよりもLEDランプ1の軽量化が図られ、同じ重量とした場合には放熱フィンの枚数を増やすことができるので、表面積が増え、より効率的に放熱性を高めることができる。このような熱伝導性樹脂としては、熱伝導率が2W/mK以上の熱伝導性に優れた樹脂材が好ましく、例えばカーボン繊維入りのポリカーボネイト樹脂を好適に用いることができる。熱伝導性樹脂を用いて胴体部2及びベース板13の軽量化を図ることで、電球の代替としてLEDランプ1を既存ソケットや既存ホルダーに装着する場合でも、当該LEDランプ1の重量を支えるために既存ソケットや既存ホルダーを補強する作業や部材が必要なく、そのまま代替使用することができる。
In the first embodiment, both the base plate 13 and the body portion 2 are integrally formed from a material having high thermal conductivity. Therefore, since the thermal resistance between the base plate 13 and the body portion 2 is suppressed, the heat guided to the base plate 13 can be transmitted to the body portion 2 with less loss, and heat dissipation can be improved.
As a material of the base plate 13 and the body part 2, a metal material such as aluminum or a heat conductive resin can be suitably used. In particular, by forming from the heat conductive resin, the LED lamp 1 can be lighter than when the base plate 13 and the body portion 2 are formed of a metal material such as aluminum. Since the number of sheets can be increased, the surface area can be increased and the heat dissipation can be improved more efficiently. As such a heat conductive resin, a resin material having a heat conductivity of 2 W / mK or more and excellent heat conductivity is preferable. For example, a polycarbonate resin containing carbon fiber can be suitably used. In order to support the weight of the LED lamp 1 even when the LED lamp 1 is mounted on an existing socket or an existing holder as an alternative to a light bulb by reducing the weight of the body 2 and the base plate 13 using a heat conductive resin. There is no need to reinforce existing sockets or existing holders or members, and they can be used as they are.

胴体部2の外周面には、先端2Cから終端2Aに延びる板状の放熱フィン25が胴体部2の軸線を中心にして放射状に多数立設されており、胴体部2に導かれた熱が各放熱フィン25から放熱される。各放熱フィン25は、フィン端部25Aがベース板13の裏面13Aに連接されるとともに、これら放熱フィン25、胴体部2及びベース板13が一体に形成されている。これにより、胴体部2に伝わった熱がロスなく放熱フィン25から放熱されるとともに、ベース板13からも直接放熱フィン25に熱が伝えられることから放熱性を高めることができる。   A large number of plate-like heat radiation fins 25 extending radially from the front end 2 </ b> C to the end end 2 </ b> A are erected on the outer peripheral surface of the body portion 2 centering on the axis of the body portion 2. The heat is radiated from each heat radiating fin 25. Each radiating fin 25 has a fin end 25 </ b> A connected to the back surface 13 </ b> A of the base plate 13, and the radiating fin 25, the body portion 2, and the base plate 13 are integrally formed. As a result, the heat transmitted to the body portion 2 is radiated from the radiation fins 25 without loss, and heat is also transmitted directly from the base plate 13 to the radiation fins 25, so that the heat dissipation can be enhanced.

また胴体部2の直径Rは、図6に示すように、内蔵の電気回路基板8が収まる程度(電気回路基板8の幅程度)に小さく形成されているため、LED基板16とベース板13の接触面積を確保できLED基板16とベース板13間での伝熱量を多くできる。これに加え、ベース板13と胴体部2の径の差も大きくなるため、放熱フィン25のフィン端部25Aを胴体部2からベース板13の縁部(側壁19)まで延びる長さとすることで、このフィン端部25Aと裏面13Aの接触面積も大きくなり、より多くの発熱を放熱フィン25に導き放熱できる。このようにして放熱フィン25への伝熱量が確保されるため、放熱フィン25の厚みを例えば2.5mm以下まで薄くしても十分は放熱性能が維持でき、これにより、放熱フィン25の薄型化の分だけ軽量化が図られる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the diameter R of the body portion 2 is formed small enough to accommodate the built-in electric circuit board 8 (about the width of the electric circuit board 8). A contact area can be ensured and the amount of heat transfer between the LED substrate 16 and the base plate 13 can be increased. In addition to this, since the difference in diameter between the base plate 13 and the body portion 2 also increases, the fin end portion 25A of the radiating fin 25 has a length extending from the body portion 2 to the edge portion (side wall 19) of the base plate 13. The contact area between the fin end 25A and the back surface 13A is also increased, and more heat can be guided to the radiation fins 25 and dissipated. Since the amount of heat transfer to the radiation fins 25 is ensured in this way, the radiation performance can be sufficiently maintained even if the thickness of the radiation fins 25 is reduced to, for example, 2.5 mm or less. The weight can be reduced by that amount.

放熱フィン25は、それぞれ口金3側のフィン端部25Bが口金3からベース板13側に距離Lだけ離れた(手前の)位置に配置されている。これにより、口金3から胴体部2及び絶縁筒部10に沿った距離Lの区間(以下、「フィン無し区間」と言う)45には放熱フィン25が無いため、このフィン無し区間45では放熱フィン25の熱が伝わり難くなる。
また電気回路基板8は、絶縁筒部10の補強板部30から胴体部2の先端2Cにかけて延びる長さに形成されているため、胴体部2に装着した状態では、図6に示すように、電気回路基板8の端部8Aが口金3の近傍に位置し、少なくとも、胴体部2及び絶縁筒部10のフィン無し区間45に対応する箇所に電気回路基板8の実装部品が配置される。上述の通り、このフィン無し区間45では、放熱フィン25による熱の影響が少ない。したがって、電気回路基板8には、このフィン無し区間45に対応した箇所に、熱的な影響を受け易い(熱から保護すべき)電気回路部品52を配置し、熱的な影響を受け難い(熱から保護する必要がない)電気回路部品53をフィン無し区間45以外の箇所に配置することで、電気回路部品52が放熱フィン25の熱から保護されることとなる。
The radiating fins 25 are disposed at positions where the fin end portions 25B on the base 3 side are separated from the base 3 by the distance L toward the base plate 13 (on the front side). As a result, the section 45 (hereinafter referred to as “finless section”) 45 having a distance L from the base 3 to the body portion 2 and the insulating cylinder section 10 does not have the radiation fin 25. It is difficult to transmit 25 heat.
Moreover, since the electric circuit board 8 is formed in a length extending from the reinforcing plate part 30 of the insulating cylinder part 10 to the tip 2C of the body part 2, in the state where it is mounted on the body part 2, as shown in FIG. The end part 8A of the electric circuit board 8 is located in the vicinity of the base 3 and the mounting parts of the electric circuit board 8 are arranged at least at positions corresponding to the body part 2 and the finless section 45 of the insulating cylinder part 10. As described above, in the finless section 45, the influence of heat from the heat radiation fin 25 is small. Therefore, on the electric circuit board 8, the electric circuit component 52 which is easily affected by heat (should be protected from heat) is disposed at a position corresponding to the finless section 45, and is not easily affected by heat ( By disposing the electric circuit component 53 in a place other than the finless section 45, the electric circuit component 52 is protected from the heat of the radiation fin 25.

図4〜図6に示すように、LEDランプ1にあっては、放熱フィン25のフィン端部25Bの形状が胴体部2の軸線に対して略垂直な直線状に形成されているとともに、各フィン端部25Bは、胴体部2の軸方向において略同一な位置にある。したがって、LEDランプ1をランプホルダー60に装着した場合には、各フィン端部25Bがランプホルダー60のホルダ筺体62の開口縁部66に当接することとなる。また放熱フィン25の側面視形状は、ベース板13の裏面13Aからホルダ筺体62の開口縁部66に向かって緩やかな弧を描く略扇形状に形成されており、ランプホルダー60にLEDランプ1を装着した状態において、これらの一体感を高め、意匠性が高められている。   As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, in the LED lamp 1, the shape of the fin end portion 25 </ b> B of the heat radiating fin 25 is formed in a straight line substantially perpendicular to the axis of the body portion 2. The fin end portions 25B are at substantially the same position in the axial direction of the body portion 2. Therefore, when the LED lamp 1 is mounted on the lamp holder 60, each fin end portion 25 </ b> B comes into contact with the opening edge 66 of the holder housing 62 of the lamp holder 60. The side view shape of the radiating fin 25 is formed in a substantially fan shape that draws a gentle arc from the back surface 13 </ b> A of the base plate 13 toward the opening edge 66 of the holder housing 62, and the LED lamp 1 is mounted on the lamp holder 60. In the mounted state, the sense of unity is enhanced and the design is enhanced.

さて、このランプホルダー60は、屋外に設置されることから、ソケット65とLEDランプ1との接続部分を保護するために、開口縁部66からホルダ筺体62に水が入らないように防水する必要がある。上述のように、装着対象が電球ランプ90(図3)であれば、電球ランプ90と開口縁部66との間に電球用パッキン94を介装することで防水できる。
これに対してLEDランプ1にあっては、板状の放熱フィン25が胴体部2の外周面に放射状に立設されているため、各放熱フィン25の間に隙間があり、開口縁部66に沿って電球用パッキン94を設けるだけではホルダ筺体62の内部に水が入り込んでしまう。そこで本第1実施形態では、LEDランプ1の放熱フィン25のフィン端部25B側に、ランプホルダー60の開口を塞ぐ環状防水パッキン70を設けている。
Now, since this lamp holder 60 is installed outdoors, in order to protect the connection portion between the socket 65 and the LED lamp 1, it is necessary to waterproof the holder housing 62 so that water does not enter from the opening edge portion 66. There is. As described above, if the mounting target is the light bulb lamp 90 (FIG. 3), it can be waterproofed by interposing the light bulb packing 94 between the light bulb lamp 90 and the opening edge portion 66.
On the other hand, in the LED lamp 1, since the plate-like radiating fins 25 are erected radially on the outer peripheral surface of the body portion 2, there are gaps between the radiating fins 25, and the opening edge portion 66. If only the light bulb packing 94 is provided along the line, water enters the holder housing 62. Therefore, in the first embodiment, an annular waterproof packing 70 that closes the opening of the lamp holder 60 is provided on the fin end portion 25B side of the radiation fin 25 of the LED lamp 1.

図2に示すように、胴体部2の外周面は、先端2Cから終端2Aにかけて口金3側に向かって先細る円錐状に形成されており、この外周面において放熱フィン25と口金3との間の中間部は、口金3側に向かって先細るテーパー状の円錐部40(中間部)を有しており、環状防水パッキン70は、円錐部40に嵌合して取り付けられる。   As shown in FIG. 2, the outer peripheral surface of the body portion 2 is formed in a conical shape that tapers toward the base 3 from the front end 2 </ b> C to the end 2 </ b> A. The intermediate portion has a tapered conical portion 40 (intermediate portion) that tapers toward the base 3 side, and the annular waterproof packing 70 is fitted and attached to the conical portion 40.

図9は、環状防水パッキン70を示す図であり、図9(A)は平面図、図9(B)は図9(A)のIX−IX断面図である。図10は、図2における環状防水パッキン70の近傍の拡大図である。
図1、図2、図9及び図10に示すように、環状防水パッキン70は、ホルダ筺体62の開口縁部66を全体に亘って覆う大きさの円板状に形成され、フィン端部25Bとホルダ筺体62の開口縁部66との間に介装されるパッキン本体71と、環状防水パッキン70の中央に設けられ、胴体部2が挿通される円錐孔72(内周部)とを有している。環状防水パッキン70はゴム製であり、ここではシリコンゴムが用いられている。
パッキン本体71は、その外周部78に、開口縁部66の端面に当接するフランジ部71Aと、フランジ部71Aに連続し、開口縁部66の内周面に当接する外周面71Bとを有している。また、パッキン本体71は、フィン端部25Bに面する上面71Cを有している。
FIG. 9 is a view showing the annular waterproof packing 70, FIG. 9 (A) is a plan view, and FIG. 9 (B) is a sectional view taken along line IX-IX in FIG. 9 (A). FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the vicinity of the annular waterproof packing 70 in FIG.
As shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, the annular waterproof packing 70 is formed in a disc shape having a size covering the entire opening edge 66 of the holder housing 62, and the fin end portion 25B. And an opening edge portion 66 of the holder housing 62, and a conical hole 72 (inner peripheral portion) provided in the center of the annular waterproof packing 70 through which the body portion 2 is inserted. is doing. The annular waterproof packing 70 is made of rubber, and here, silicon rubber is used.
The packing body 71 has, on its outer peripheral portion 78, a flange portion 71A that contacts the end surface of the opening edge portion 66, and an outer peripheral surface 71B that continues to the flange portion 71A and contacts the inner peripheral surface of the opening edge portion 66. ing. The packing body 71 has an upper surface 71C facing the fin end portion 25B.

上面71Cには、パッキン本体71の外縁の内側でパッキン本体71を一周する環状溝部73が形成されている。また、上面71Cには、径方向の外側に延びて環状溝部73をパッキン本体71の外周面に連通させる排水溝74(排水部)が形成されている。排水溝74は、パッキン本体71の周方向に略等間隔をあけて複数設けられている。また、パッキン本体71において上面71Cとは反対側の面には、軽量化用凹部77が形成されており、これにより、環状防水パッキン70の軽量化が図られている。
外周面71Bには、径方向に突出した環状の外周側リップ部75が複数設けられており、シール性が向上されている。
On the upper surface 71 </ b> C, an annular groove 73 that makes a round of the packing body 71 is formed inside the outer edge of the packing body 71. Further, a drainage groove 74 (drainage part) that extends outward in the radial direction and communicates the annular groove part 73 with the outer peripheral surface of the packing body 71 is formed on the upper surface 71C. A plurality of drain grooves 74 are provided at substantially equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the packing body 71. In addition, a weight reducing recess 77 is formed on the surface of the packing body 71 opposite to the upper surface 71C, whereby the weight of the annular waterproof packing 70 is reduced.
A plurality of annular outer peripheral lip portions 75 projecting in the radial direction are provided on the outer peripheral surface 71B, and the sealing performance is improved.

円錐孔72の内周面は、ホルダ筺体62に組み付けられた状態においてソケット65側に先細りのテーパーとなる円錐状に形成されている。円錐孔72の内周面には、径方向内側に突出する環状のリップ部76が形成され、リップ部76は、円錐孔72の軸方向に複数形成されており、円錐孔72の内周面の表面は蛇腹状になっている。この円錐孔72と胴体部2の円錐部40とは、略等しいテーパー角度に設定されている。ここで、図10では、外周側リップ部75及びリップ部76は変形してその当接面に接するため、変形前の形状を2点鎖線で示している。   The inner peripheral surface of the conical hole 72 is formed in a conical shape having a taper that tapers toward the socket 65 when assembled to the holder housing 62. An annular lip 76 projecting radially inward is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the conical hole 72, and a plurality of lip portions 76 are formed in the axial direction of the conical hole 72. The surface of is bellows-like. The conical hole 72 and the conical portion 40 of the body portion 2 are set at substantially equal taper angles. Here, in FIG. 10, the outer peripheral lip 75 and the lip 76 are deformed and come into contact with the contact surface, and therefore the shape before deformation is indicated by a two-dot chain line.

LEDランプ1をランプホルダー60に取り付ける際には、まず、胴体部2の円錐部40に円錐孔72を介して環状防水パッキン70を嵌合させておき、その後、LEDランプ1をランプホルダー60に挿入し、環状防水パッキン70をホルダ筺体62の開口縁部66に嵌め込むとともに、口金3をソケット65にセットし、LEDランプ1を回転させて締め込むことで口金3をソケット65に螺合させれば良い。
このように、胴体部2の終端2Aに向けて先細る円錐部40と環状防水パッキン70の円錐孔72とが嵌合するため、円錐部40のテーパー状の斜面によって環状防水パッキン70をランプホルダー60の開口縁部66側に押さえ付けることができ、環状防水パッキン70がランプホルダー60から外れることを防止でき、LEDランプ1とランプホルダー60との間の防水性を向上できる。
また、環状防水パッキン70の円錐孔72を円錐部40に嵌合させることで、LEDランプ1をランプホルダー60の径方向に位置決めでき、専用の位置決め部材を用いない簡単な構成で、LEDランプ1を位置決めすることができる。
When attaching the LED lamp 1 to the lamp holder 60, first, the annular waterproof packing 70 is fitted to the conical part 40 of the body part 2 through the conical hole 72, and then the LED lamp 1 is attached to the lamp holder 60. The annular waterproof packing 70 is inserted into the opening edge 66 of the holder housing 62, the base 3 is set in the socket 65, and the base 3 is screwed into the socket 65 by rotating and tightening the LED lamp 1. Just do it.
In this way, the conical portion 40 that tapers toward the end 2A of the body portion 2 and the conical hole 72 of the annular waterproof packing 70 are fitted, so that the annular waterproof packing 70 is attached to the lamp holder by the tapered inclined surface of the conical portion 40. 60, the annular waterproof packing 70 can be prevented from being detached from the lamp holder 60, and the waterproof property between the LED lamp 1 and the lamp holder 60 can be improved.
Further, by fitting the conical hole 72 of the annular waterproof packing 70 into the conical portion 40, the LED lamp 1 can be positioned in the radial direction of the lamp holder 60, and the LED lamp 1 can be configured with a simple configuration without using a dedicated positioning member. Can be positioned.

LEDランプ1は、口金3がソケット65に完全に螺合された状態では、円錐部40がリップ部76を含む円錐孔72を径方向外側に若干変形させる深さまで入り込み、この状態では、パッキン本体71は、外周面71Bがホルダ筺体62の内周面に押し付けられるとともに、フランジ部71Aが開口縁部66に押し付けられることになる。このように、円錐部40が円錐孔72を径方向外側に若干変形させる深さまで嵌合するため、円錐部40と円錐孔72の間のシール性を向上でき、胴体部2とパッキン本体71との間の防水性を向上できる。また、円錐部40によって、パッキン本体71のフランジ部71Aが開口縁部66に押し付けられるとともに、外周側リップ部75を含む外周面71Bがホルダ筺体62の内周面に押し付けられるため、パッキン本体71とホルダ筺体62との間のシール性を向上でき、環状防水パッキン70とランプホルダー60との間の防水性を向上できる。
さらに、LEDランプ1は、口金3がソケット65に完全に螺合された状態では、パッキン本体71が、口金3とソケット65との締結力によってフィン端部25Bと開口縁部66との間で押圧されるように設定されている。このため、放熱フィン25と開口縁部66との間でパッキン本体71を潰すようにして密着させることができ、環状防水パッキン70とランプホルダー60との間の防水性を向上できる。
In the state in which the base 3 is completely screwed into the socket 65, the LED lamp 1 enters the conical portion 40 to a depth that slightly deforms the conical hole 72 including the lip portion 76 outward in the radial direction. 71, the outer peripheral surface 71B is pressed against the inner peripheral surface of the holder housing 62, and the flange portion 71A is pressed against the opening edge 66. Thus, since the conical part 40 is fitted to a depth that slightly deforms the conical hole 72 radially outward, the sealing performance between the conical part 40 and the conical hole 72 can be improved, and the body part 2 and the packing body 71 Can improve the waterproofness between. Further, the flange portion 71A of the packing main body 71 is pressed against the opening edge portion 66 by the conical portion 40, and the outer peripheral surface 71B including the outer peripheral lip portion 75 is pressed against the inner peripheral surface of the holder housing 62. The sealing property between the holder housing 62 and the annular waterproof packing 70 and the lamp holder 60 can be improved.
Further, in the LED lamp 1, when the base 3 is completely screwed into the socket 65, the packing body 71 is moved between the fin end 25 </ b> B and the opening edge 66 by the fastening force between the base 3 and the socket 65. It is set to be pressed. For this reason, the packing main body 71 can be brought into close contact between the radiating fin 25 and the opening edge portion 66, and the waterproof property between the annular waterproof packing 70 and the lamp holder 60 can be improved.

各放熱フィン25の間に侵入した液体は、環状防水パッキン70によってランプホルダー60内への侵入を阻まれ、環状防水パッキン70の上面71Cに形成された環状溝部73を流れ、排水溝74を通って外部に排出される。このように、環状防水パッキン70の上面の環状溝部73に流れた液体が複数の排水溝74から外部に排出されるため、液体やごみが環状防水パッキン70に溜まることを防止でき、長期間に亘って環状防水パッキン70の防水性を良好に保つことができる。   The liquid that has entered between the heat radiating fins 25 is prevented from entering the lamp holder 60 by the annular waterproof packing 70, flows through the annular groove 73 formed on the upper surface 71 </ b> C of the annular waterproof packing 70, and passes through the drain groove 74. Discharged outside. In this way, since the liquid that has flowed into the annular groove 73 on the upper surface of the annular waterproof packing 70 is discharged to the outside from the plurality of drain grooves 74, it is possible to prevent liquid and dust from accumulating in the annular waterproof packing 70 for a long period of time. The waterproofness of the annular waterproof packing 70 can be maintained well.

以上説明したように、本発明を適用した第1実施形態によれば、胴体部2の発光部12との連接部に設けられた放熱フィン25と口金3との間の胴体部2の中間部が、胴体部2の終端2Aに向けて先細る円錐部40を有し、環状防水パッキン70の内周部が胴体部2の円錐部40に嵌合可能に円錐孔72を有し、環状防水パッキン70の装着時には円錐孔72が円錐部40に嵌合し、環状防水パッキン70の外周面71Bがランプホルダー60の開口縁部66に係合して防水構造となり、終端2Aに向けて先細る円錐部40と円錐孔72とが嵌合するため、円錐部40によって環状防水パッキン70をランプホルダー60の開口縁部66側に押さえ付けることで、環状防水パッキン70がランプホルダー60から外れることを防止できる。このため、放熱フィン25側から環状防水パッキン70側に流れる液体が環状防水パッキン70とランプホルダー60の開口縁部66及び胴体部2との間に侵入することを防止でき、LEDランプ1とランプホルダー60との間の防水性を向上できる。   As described above, according to the first embodiment to which the present invention is applied, the middle part of the body part 2 between the heat dissipating fins 25 and the base 3 provided at the connection part of the body part 2 with the light emitting part 12. However, it has a conical portion 40 that tapers toward the terminal end 2A of the body portion 2, and an inner peripheral portion of the annular waterproof packing 70 has a conical hole 72 so that it can be fitted into the cone portion 40 of the body portion 2. When the packing 70 is mounted, the conical hole 72 is fitted into the conical portion 40, and the outer peripheral surface 71B of the annular waterproof packing 70 is engaged with the opening edge 66 of the lamp holder 60 to form a waterproof structure, and taper toward the end 2A. Since the conical portion 40 and the conical hole 72 are fitted, the annular waterproof packing 70 is pressed against the opening edge 66 side of the lamp holder 60 by the conical portion 40, so that the annular waterproof packing 70 is detached from the lamp holder 60. Can be prevented. For this reason, it is possible to prevent liquid flowing from the radiating fin 25 side to the annular waterproof packing 70 side from entering between the annular waterproof packing 70 and the opening edge portion 66 and the body portion 2 of the lamp holder 60. The waterproofness between the holder 60 and the holder 60 can be improved.

また、環状防水パッキン70の外周面71Bがフィン端部25Bによってランプホルダー60の開口縁部66に押し付けられて潰れるため、環状防水パッキン70とランプホルダー60との間の防水性を向上できる。
また、環状防水パッキン70の円錐孔72に、径方向内側に突出する円環状のリップ部76を形成したため、円錐孔72と円錐部40との間のシール性を向上でき、防水性を向上できる。
さらに、環状防水パッキン70に流れた液体を環状溝部73及び排水溝74を介して環状防水パッキン70の外周面側に排水でき、環状防水パッキン70の防水性を良好な状態に保つことができる。
Further, since the outer peripheral surface 71B of the annular waterproof packing 70 is pressed against the opening edge 66 of the lamp holder 60 by the fin end portion 25B and is crushed, the waterproof property between the annular waterproof packing 70 and the lamp holder 60 can be improved.
Further, since the annular lip portion 76 protruding radially inward is formed in the conical hole 72 of the annular waterproof packing 70, the sealing property between the conical hole 72 and the conical portion 40 can be improved, and the waterproof property can be improved. .
Furthermore, the liquid that has flowed to the annular waterproof packing 70 can be drained to the outer peripheral surface side of the annular waterproof packing 70 via the annular groove 73 and the drain groove 74, and the waterproof property of the annular waterproof packing 70 can be maintained in a good state.

なお、上記第1実施形態は本発明を適用した一態様を示すものであって、本発明は上記実施の形態に限定されない。
上記第1実施形態では、環状防水パッキン70の外周面71Bがフィン端部25Bによってランプホルダー60の開口縁部66に押し付けられて潰れるものとして説明したが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではなく、フィン端部25Bを環状防水パッキン70に当接させないように上方に逃がし、円錐部40のみで円錐孔72を介して環状防水パッキン70を開口縁部66に押し付けることで、環状防水パッキン70を固定しても良い。
また、上記第1実施形態では、放熱フィン25は、胴体部2の軸線を中心にして放射状に胴体部2の外周面に設けられるものとして説明したが、図11に示すように放熱フィンを設けても良い。図11に示す例では、各放熱フィン525は、胴体部2の軸線と平行に延びる面に対して平行な面を有する板状に形成され、互いに平行であるとともに略等間隔をあけて配置され、ベース板13の裏面13Aから終端2A側に向けて立設されている。そして、円錐部40によって環状防水パッキン70をランプホルダー60の開口縁部66側に押さえ付けるとともに、フィン端部525Bによって環状防水パッキン70を開口縁部66に押圧することで、LEDランプ1とランプホルダー60との間の防水性を向上することができる。
In addition, the said 1st Embodiment shows the one aspect | mode which applied this invention, Comprising: This invention is not limited to the said embodiment.
In the first embodiment, the outer peripheral surface 71B of the annular waterproof packing 70 has been described as being crushed by being pressed against the opening edge 66 of the lamp holder 60 by the fin end 25B, but the present invention is not limited to this. The fin end portion 25 </ b> B escapes upward so as not to contact the annular waterproof packing 70, and the annular waterproof packing 70 is pressed against the opening edge 66 through the conical hole 72 only by the cone portion 40. May be fixed.
Moreover, in the said 1st Embodiment, although the radiation fin 25 was demonstrated as what is provided in the outer peripheral surface of the fuselage | body part 2 centering on the axis line of the fuselage | body part 2, as shown in FIG. May be. In the example shown in FIG. 11, the radiating fins 525 are formed in a plate shape having a plane parallel to a plane extending in parallel with the axis of the body part 2, and are arranged parallel to each other and at substantially equal intervals. The base plate 13 is erected from the back surface 13A toward the terminal end 2A. The annular waterproof packing 70 is pressed against the opening edge 66 side of the lamp holder 60 by the conical portion 40, and the annular waterproof packing 70 is pressed against the opening edge 66 by the fin end portion 525B. The waterproofness between the holder 60 and the holder 60 can be improved.

<第2実施形態>
以下、図12を参照して、本発明を適用した第2実施形態について説明する。この第2実施形態において、上記第1実施形態と同様に構成される部分については、同符号を付して説明を省略する。
第1実施形態では、胴体部2の円錐部40が環状防水パッキン70の円錐孔72に嵌合し、胴体部2と環状防水パッキン70との間の防水性が向上されるものとして説明したが、本第2実施形態では、防水パッキンの上面を押圧して防水を図る構成を説明する。
Second Embodiment
Hereinafter, a second embodiment to which the present invention is applied will be described with reference to FIG. In the second embodiment, the same components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.
In 1st Embodiment, although the cone part 40 of the trunk | drum 2 fits in the conical hole 72 of the cyclic | annular waterproof packing 70, it demonstrated as that in which the waterproofness between the trunk | drum 2 and the cyclic | annular waterproof packing 70 is improved. In the second embodiment, a configuration for waterproofing by pressing the upper surface of the waterproof packing will be described.

図12は、第2実施形態のLEDランプ装置200の内部構成を示す断面図である。
図12に示すように、LEDランプ装置200(ランプ装置)は、LEDランプ201(ランプ)と、ランプホルダー60と、LEDランプ201とランプホルダー60との間に介装される環状防水パッキン270とを備えて構成されている。
LEDランプ201は、ベース板13から口金3まで延びる胴体部202を有し、放熱フィン25と口金3との間の胴体部202、すなわち、フィン端部25Bの下方には、胴体部202の径方向外側に突出する段部240が設けられている。段部240は、胴体部202の軸線に略直交するように外側に延びる段部であり、胴体部202の外周を一周するように設けられている。
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal configuration of the LED lamp device 200 of the second embodiment.
As shown in FIG. 12, the LED lamp device 200 (lamp device) includes an LED lamp 201 (lamp), a lamp holder 60, and an annular waterproof packing 270 interposed between the LED lamp 201 and the lamp holder 60. It is configured with.
The LED lamp 201 has a body part 202 extending from the base plate 13 to the base 3, and the diameter of the body part 202 is located below the body part 202 between the heat radiation fin 25 and the base 3, that is, the fin end part 25 </ b> B. A step portion 240 protruding outward in the direction is provided. The step portion 240 is a step portion that extends outward so as to be substantially orthogonal to the axis of the body portion 202, and is provided so as to go around the outer periphery of the body portion 202.

胴体部202の中間部には、段部240の下面に連続し、胴体部202の軸線と略平行に口金3側へ延びる略真円の円筒部241(中間部)が形成されている。環状防水パッキン270は、円筒部241に嵌合することでLEDランプ201に取り付けられる。
環状防水パッキン270には、円筒部241に嵌合する嵌合孔272(内周部)が形成されている。嵌合孔272は環状防水パッキン270の径方向の中央に形成され、上面71Cに略直交して延びる略真円に形成されている。
A substantially circular cylindrical portion 241 (intermediate portion) that is continuous with the lower surface of the stepped portion 240 and extends to the base 3 side substantially parallel to the axis of the trunk portion 202 is formed in the middle portion of the trunk portion 202. The annular waterproof packing 270 is attached to the LED lamp 201 by fitting into the cylindrical portion 241.
The annular waterproof packing 270 is formed with a fitting hole 272 (inner peripheral portion) that fits into the cylindrical portion 241. The fitting hole 272 is formed at the center in the radial direction of the annular waterproof packing 270, and is formed in a substantially perfect circle extending substantially orthogonal to the upper surface 71C.

LEDランプ201をランプホルダー60に取り付けた状態では、環状防水パッキン270は段部240によって開口縁部66側に押し付けられている。このため、環状防水パッキン270の外れを防止できるとともに、フランジ部71Aと開口縁部66との間の防水性を向上できる。また、段部240の下面が、嵌合孔272の周縁部の上面71Cに密着するため、嵌合孔272と胴体部202との間の防水性を向上できる。さらに、嵌合孔272が円筒部241に嵌合するため、LEDランプ201をランプホルダー60の径方向に簡単に位置決めできる。   In a state where the LED lamp 201 is attached to the lamp holder 60, the annular waterproof packing 270 is pressed against the opening edge 66 side by the step portion 240. For this reason, it is possible to prevent the annular waterproof packing 270 from coming off and to improve the waterproofness between the flange portion 71A and the opening edge portion 66. Further, since the lower surface of the stepped portion 240 is in close contact with the upper surface 71C of the peripheral edge portion of the fitting hole 272, the waterproof property between the fitting hole 272 and the body portion 202 can be improved. Furthermore, since the fitting hole 272 is fitted into the cylindrical portion 241, the LED lamp 201 can be easily positioned in the radial direction of the lamp holder 60.

以上説明したように、本発明を適用した第2実施形態によれば、胴体部202の発光部12との連接部に設けられた放熱フィン25と口金3との間の胴体部202に段部240が設けられ、段部240より終端2A側の中間部が略真円の円筒部241を有し、環状防水パッキン270の嵌合孔272が胴体部202の円筒部241に嵌合可能に形成され、環状防水パッキン270の装着時には、環状防水パッキン270が段部240の下面とランプホルダー60の開口縁部66との間に狭持され、嵌合孔272が円筒部241に嵌合し、環状防水パッキン270の外周面71Bがランプホルダー60の開口縁部66に係合して防水構造となり、段部240によって環状防水パッキン270を開口縁部66側に押さえ付けることで、環状防水パッキン270がランプホルダー60から外れることを防止できる。このため、放熱フィン25側から環状防水パッキン270側に流れる液体が環状防水パッキン270と開口縁部66及び胴体部202との間に侵入することを防止でき、LEDランプ201とランプホルダー60との間の防水性を向上できる。   As described above, according to the second embodiment to which the present invention is applied, the stepped portion is formed on the body portion 202 between the heat radiation fin 25 and the base 3 provided at the connection portion of the body portion 202 with the light emitting portion 12. 240 is provided, the intermediate portion on the end 2A side from the step portion 240 has a substantially circular cylindrical portion 241, and the fitting hole 272 of the annular waterproof packing 270 is formed to be fitted to the cylindrical portion 241 of the body portion 202. When the annular waterproof packing 270 is attached, the annular waterproof packing 270 is held between the lower surface of the stepped portion 240 and the opening edge portion 66 of the lamp holder 60, and the fitting hole 272 is fitted into the cylindrical portion 241. The outer peripheral surface 71B of the annular waterproof packing 270 engages with the opening edge portion 66 of the lamp holder 60 to form a waterproof structure, and the annular waterproof packing 270 is pressed against the opening edge portion 66 by the step portion 240. Kin 270 can be prevented from being removed from the lamp holder 60. For this reason, it is possible to prevent liquid flowing from the radiating fin 25 side to the annular waterproof packing 270 side from entering between the annular waterproof packing 270, the opening edge portion 66, and the body portion 202. The waterproofness between can be improved.

また、図13に示すように、第1実施形態の円錐部40の上方に、胴体部2の外周を一周する段部540を設けても良い。この場合、円錐部40によって環状防水パッキン70をランプホルダー60の開口縁部66側に押さえ付けるとともに、段部540の下面によって環状防水パッキン70を開口縁部66に押圧することで、LEDランプ1とランプホルダー60との間の防水性を向上することができる。また、段部540の下面が環状防水パッキン70の上面71Cに密着することで、円錐孔72側への液体の侵入が阻止されるため、防水性をさらに向上できる。   Moreover, as shown in FIG. 13, you may provide the step part 540 which goes around the outer periphery of the trunk | drum 2 above the cone part 40 of 1st Embodiment. In this case, the annular waterproof packing 70 is pressed against the opening edge portion 66 side of the lamp holder 60 by the conical portion 40, and the annular waterproof packing 70 is pressed against the opening edge portion 66 by the lower surface of the step portion 540, whereby the LED lamp 1. The waterproofness between the lamp holder 60 and the lamp holder 60 can be improved. Further, since the lower surface of the stepped portion 540 is in close contact with the upper surface 71C of the annular waterproof packing 70, the liquid can be prevented from entering the conical hole 72 side, so that the waterproof property can be further improved.

<第3実施形態>
以下、図14を参照して、本発明を適用した第3実施形態について説明する。この第3実施形態において、上記第1実施形態と同様に構成される部分については、同符号を付して説明を省略する。
第1実施形態では、胴体部2の円錐部40が環状防水パッキン70の円錐孔72に嵌合し、胴体部2と環状防水パッキン70との間の防水性が向上されるものとして説明したが、本第3実施形態では、図3で説明した電球用パッキン94を用いて防水を図る構成について説明する。
<Third Embodiment>
A third embodiment to which the present invention is applied will be described below with reference to FIG. In the third embodiment, parts similar to those of the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.
In 1st Embodiment, although the cone part 40 of the trunk | drum 2 fits in the conical hole 72 of the cyclic | annular waterproof packing 70, it demonstrated as that in which the waterproofness between the trunk | drum 2 and the cyclic | annular waterproof packing 70 is improved. In the third embodiment, a configuration for waterproofing using the light bulb packing 94 described in FIG. 3 will be described.

図14は、第3実施形態のLEDランプ装置300の内部構成を示す断面図である。
図14に示すように、LEDランプ装置300は、LEDランプ301と、ランプホルダー60と、LEDランプ301とランプホルダー60との間に介装される電球用パッキン94とを備えて構成されている。
LEDランプ301は、胴体部2を有し、終端2Aには、絶縁筒部10が設けられ、この絶縁筒部10には、口金3が設けられている。
FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view showing the internal configuration of the LED lamp device 300 of the third embodiment.
As shown in FIG. 14, the LED lamp device 300 includes an LED lamp 301, a lamp holder 60, and a light bulb packing 94 interposed between the LED lamp 301 and the lamp holder 60. .
The LED lamp 301 has a body part 2, and an insulating cylinder part 10 is provided at the terminal end 2 </ b> A, and a base 3 is provided in the insulating cylinder part 10.

胴体部2の外周面には、ベース板13の裏面13Aから終端2A側に向けて立設された板状の放熱フィン325が複数設けられている。放熱フィン325は、胴体部2の軸線と平行に延びる面に対して平行な面を有する板状に形成され、互いに略等間隔をあけて配置されている。放熱フィン325のフィン端部325Bには、胴体部2の外周面から外側に延びる押圧板340が連接されている。押圧板340は、ベース板13に対して略平行な円板状に形成され、胴体部2の軸方向の中間部に配置されている。押圧板340の外径は、電球用パッキン94を全体に亘って押圧可能な大きさに形成されている。   A plurality of plate-like heat radiation fins 325 are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the body portion 2 so as to stand from the back surface 13A of the base plate 13 toward the terminal end 2A. The radiating fins 325 are formed in a plate shape having a surface parallel to a surface extending in parallel with the axis of the body portion 2 and are arranged at substantially equal intervals. A pressing plate 340 extending outward from the outer peripheral surface of the body portion 2 is connected to the fin end portion 325 </ b> B of the radiating fin 325. The pressing plate 340 is formed in a disk shape substantially parallel to the base plate 13, and is disposed in the intermediate portion in the axial direction of the body portion 2. The outer diameter of the pressing plate 340 is formed so as to be able to press the bulb packing 94 over the entire surface.

LEDランプ301をランプホルダー60に取り付けた状態では、押圧板340の下面とランプホルダー60の開口縁部66との間には、電球用パッキン94が介装されている。電球用パッキン94は、口金3とソケット65との締結力によって潰れた状態で介装されており、シール性が確保されている。
押圧板340の内縁部は胴体部2の外周面に連接されており、放熱フィン325の間に侵入した液体は、押圧板340の内縁部側から口金3側に流れることはできず、押圧板340の外縁部から外部に排出される。すなわち、第3実施形態では、押圧板340と開口縁部66との間に電球用パッキン94を設けることで防水性を確保でき、胴体部2との間に防水パッキンを設ける必要がないため、防水が必要な個所が低減され、防水性を向上できる。
このように、電球用パッキン94を全体に亘って押圧可能な大きさの押圧板340を胴体部2に設けたため、電球用パッキン94を用いてLEDランプ装置300の防水を図ることができ、LEDランプ301に専用の防水パッキンを用いる必要がない。このため、電球ランプ90をLEDランプ301に容易に置き換えることができる。
In a state where the LED lamp 301 is attached to the lamp holder 60, a light bulb packing 94 is interposed between the lower surface of the pressing plate 340 and the opening edge portion 66 of the lamp holder 60. The light bulb packing 94 is interposed in a state of being crushed by the fastening force between the base 3 and the socket 65, and a sealing property is ensured.
The inner edge portion of the pressing plate 340 is connected to the outer peripheral surface of the body portion 2, and the liquid that has entered between the radiating fins 325 cannot flow from the inner edge portion side of the pressing plate 340 to the base 3 side. It is discharged from the outer edge of 340 to the outside. That is, in the third embodiment, the waterproofness can be secured by providing the light bulb packing 94 between the pressing plate 340 and the opening edge portion 66, and it is not necessary to provide the waterproof packing between the body portion 2. The number of places where waterproofing is required is reduced, and waterproofness can be improved.
As described above, the pressure plate 340 having a size capable of pressing the light bulb packing 94 over the entire body is provided in the body portion 2, so that the LED lamp device 300 can be waterproofed using the light bulb packing 94, and the LED There is no need to use a dedicated waterproof packing for the lamp 301. For this reason, the light bulb lamp 90 can be easily replaced with the LED lamp 301.

なお、上記第3実施形態は本発明を適用した一態様を示すものであって、本発明は上記実施の形態に限定されない。
上記第3実施形態では、押圧板340は、フィン端部325Bに連接されるものとして説明したが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではなく、押圧板340は、フィン端部325Bの下方に離れて設けられても良い。
また、図15に示すように、電球ランプ90の基部90A(図3)と略同一形状の曲面部340Aを押圧板340の下部に形成し、この曲面部340Aで電球用パッキン94を押圧するように構成しても良い。この場合、電球用パッキン94の形状に対応して形成された曲面部340Aによって電球用パッキン94をより適切に押圧でき、防水性を向上できる。
また、放熱フィン325は、胴体部2の軸線と平行に延びる面に対して平行な面を有する板状であるものとして説明したが、これに限定されない。例えば、第1実施形態のように、胴体部2の軸線を中心にして放射状に延びる板状に形成しても良く、或いは、図16に示すように、ベース板13に対して平行な円板状の放熱フィン625を、ベース板13側から終端2A側に向かって複数配列し、最も終端2A側の放熱フィン625の下方に押圧板340を設けても良い。また、最も終端2A側の放熱フィン625を押圧板として用いても良い。
また、図17に示すように、電球用パッキン94に替えて環状防水パッキン70を用いい、円錐部40によって環状防水パッキン70をランプホルダー60の開口縁部66側に押さえ付けるとともに、押圧板340によって環状防水パッキン70を開口縁部66に押圧することで、LEDランプ1とランプホルダー60との間の防水性を向上することができる。また、押圧板340が環状防水パッキン70の上面71Cに密着することで、円錐孔72側への液体の侵入が阻止されるため、防水性をさらに向上できる。
In addition, the said 3rd Embodiment shows the one aspect | mode which applied this invention, Comprising: This invention is not limited to the said embodiment.
In the third embodiment, the pressing plate 340 is described as being connected to the fin end portion 325B. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the pressing plate 340 is disposed below the fin end portion 325B. It may be provided separately.
Further, as shown in FIG. 15, a curved surface portion 340A having substantially the same shape as the base portion 90A (FIG. 3) of the bulb lamp 90 is formed at the lower portion of the pressing plate 340, and the bulb packing 94 is pressed by the curved surface portion 340A. You may comprise. In this case, the bulb packing 94 can be more appropriately pressed by the curved surface portion 340A formed corresponding to the shape of the bulb packing 94, and the waterproofness can be improved.
Moreover, although the radiation fin 325 was demonstrated as what is plate shape which has a surface parallel to the surface extended in parallel with the axis line of the trunk | drum 2, it is not limited to this. For example, as in the first embodiment, it may be formed in a plate shape extending radially about the axis of the body portion 2, or as shown in FIG. 16, a circular plate parallel to the base plate 13 A plurality of radiating fins 625 may be arranged from the base plate 13 side toward the end 2A side, and the pressing plate 340 may be provided below the radiating fin 625 on the most end 2A side. Further, the radiating fin 625 on the most end 2A side may be used as a pressing plate.
In addition, as shown in FIG. 17, an annular waterproof packing 70 is used instead of the light bulb packing 94, and the annular waterproof packing 70 is pressed against the opening edge 66 side of the lamp holder 60 by the conical portion 40, and the pressing plate 340. By pressing the annular waterproof packing 70 against the opening edge 66, the waterproof property between the LED lamp 1 and the lamp holder 60 can be improved. Further, since the pressing plate 340 is in close contact with the upper surface 71 </ b> C of the annular waterproof packing 70, the liquid can be prevented from entering the conical hole 72, thereby further improving the waterproofness.

<第4実施形態>
以下、図18を参照して、本発明を適用した第4実施形態について説明する。この第4実施形態において、上記第1実施形態と同様に構成される部分については、同符号を付して説明を省略する。
第1実施形態では、環状防水パッキン70は開口縁部66に当接するフランジ部71A及び外周面71Bを有するものとして説明したが、第4実施形態では、環状防水パッキン470が開口縁部66の外周面にも当接する構成を説明する。
<Fourth embodiment>
Hereinafter, a fourth embodiment to which the present invention is applied will be described with reference to FIG. In the fourth embodiment, parts similar to those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.
In the first embodiment, the annular waterproof packing 70 has been described as having the flange portion 71 </ b> A that contacts the opening edge portion 66 and the outer peripheral surface 71 </ b> B. However, in the fourth embodiment, the annular waterproof packing 470 is the outer periphery of the opening edge portion 66. A configuration that also contacts the surface will be described.

図18は、第4実施形態の環状防水パッキン470の係合部の拡大断面図である。
図18に示すように、環状防水パッキン470は、フランジ部71A及び外周面71Bに加え、外周面71Bよりも外周側で外周面71Bと略平行に突出する円環状の外側シール部71Dを有している。外周面71B、フランジ部71A及び外側シール部71Dが連続して設けられることで、環状防水パッキン470の外周部78には、開口縁部66が係合する環状溝471が形成され、開口縁部66はその外周面も外側シール部71Dによって覆われることになる。
このように、環状防水パッキン470が、開口縁部66の外周面を覆うため、環状防水パッキン470と開口縁部66との間の防水性をさらに向上できる。また、外側シール部71Dが設けられることで、環状防水パッキン470の剛性が高くなり、外力等の影響による環状防水パッキン470の変形を防止できるため、防水性を向上することができる。
FIG. 18 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the engaging portion of the annular waterproof packing 470 of the fourth embodiment.
As shown in FIG. 18, in addition to the flange portion 71A and the outer peripheral surface 71B, the annular waterproof packing 470 has an annular outer seal portion 71D that protrudes substantially parallel to the outer peripheral surface 71B on the outer peripheral side from the outer peripheral surface 71B. ing. By providing the outer peripheral surface 71B, the flange portion 71A, and the outer seal portion 71D in succession, the outer peripheral portion 78 of the annular waterproof packing 470 is formed with an annular groove 471 with which the opening edge portion 66 is engaged. The outer peripheral surface 66 is also covered with the outer seal portion 71D.
Thus, since the annular waterproof packing 470 covers the outer peripheral surface of the opening edge 66, the waterproof property between the annular waterproof packing 470 and the opening edge 66 can be further improved. Further, since the outer seal portion 71D is provided, the rigidity of the annular waterproof packing 470 is increased, and deformation of the annular waterproof packing 470 due to the influence of an external force or the like can be prevented, so that the waterproof property can be improved.

1、201 LEDランプ(ランプ)
2、202 胴体部
2A 終端
3 口金
12 発光部
15 LED(発光素子)
25、325、525 放熱フィン
40 円錐部(中間部)
60 ランプホルダー
66 開口縁部
70、270、470 環状防水パッキン(防水パッキン)
72 円錐孔(内周部)
73 環状溝部
74 排水溝(排水部)
76 リップ部
78 外周部
100、200 LEDランプ装置(ランプ装置)
240、540 段部
241 円筒部(中間部)
272 嵌合孔(内周部)
1,201 LED lamp (lamp)
2, 202 body part 2A termination 3 base 12 light emitting part 15 LED (light emitting element)
25, 325, 525 Radiation fin 40 Conical part (intermediate part)
60 Lamp holder 66 Opening edge 70, 270, 470 Annular waterproof packing (waterproof packing)
72 Conical hole (inner circumference)
73 Annular groove 74 Drainage groove (drainage part)
76 Lip part 78 Outer peripheral part 100, 200 LED lamp device (lamp device)
240, 540 Step portion 241 Cylindrical portion (intermediate portion)
272 Fitting hole (inner circumference)

Claims (7)

屋外に設置されるランプホルダーの開口部に防水パッキンを介して装着されるランプであって、
発光素子により発光する発光部と、前記発光部に連なる胴体部と、前記胴体部の前記発光部との連接部に設けられた放熱フィンと、前記胴体部の終端に設けられた口金とを備え、
前記放熱フィンと前記口金との間の前記胴体部の中間部が、前記終端に向けて先細る円錐状に形成され、前記防水パッキンの内周部が前記中間部に嵌合可能に円錐状に形成され、前記防水パッキンの装着時には当該防水パッキンの内周部が前記胴体部の前記中間部に嵌合し、前記防水パッキンの外周部が前記ランプホルダーの開口縁部に係合して防水構造となることを特徴とするランプ。
A lamp that is attached to an opening of a lamp holder installed outdoors via a waterproof packing,
A light emitting unit that emits light by the light emitting element, a body unit that is connected to the light emitting unit, a heat dissipating fin that is provided at a connecting portion of the body unit with the light emitting unit, and a base that is provided at the end of the body unit. ,
An intermediate portion of the body portion between the heat radiating fin and the base is formed in a conical shape that tapers toward the terminal end, and an inner peripheral portion of the waterproof packing is formed in a conical shape so as to be fitted to the intermediate portion. When the waterproof packing is formed, the waterproof packing is fitted with an inner peripheral portion of the waterproof packing to the intermediate portion of the body portion, and an outer peripheral portion of the waterproof packing is engaged with an opening edge portion of the lamp holder. Lamp characterized by becoming.
前記防水パッキンの前記外周部は、前記放熱フィンによって前記ランプホルダーの前記開口縁部に押し付けられて潰れることを特徴とする請求項1記載のランプ。   The lamp according to claim 1, wherein the outer peripheral portion of the waterproof packing is crushed by being pressed against the opening edge portion of the lamp holder by the radiating fin. 前記防水パッキンの前記内周面に、径方向内側に突出する円環状のリップ部を形成したことを特徴とする請求項1または2記載のランプ。   The lamp according to claim 1 or 2, wherein an annular lip portion protruding radially inward is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the waterproof packing. 前記防水パッキンの上面に、この上面を一周する環状溝部を設けるとともに、該環状溝部を前記防水パッキンの外周面に連通させる排水部を形成したことを特徴とする請求項1から3のいずれかに記載のランプ。   4. The water-proof packing according to claim 1, further comprising an annular groove portion that goes around the upper surface on the upper surface of the waterproof packing, and a drainage portion that communicates the annular groove portion with the outer peripheral surface of the waterproof packing. The lamp described. 屋外に設置されるランプホルダーの開口部に防水パッキンを介して装着されるランプであって、
発光素子により発光する発光部と、前記発光部に連なる胴体部と、前記胴体部の前記発光部との連接部に設けられた放熱フィンと、前記胴体部の終端に設けられた口金とを備え、
前記放熱フィンと前記口金との間の前記胴体部に段部が設けられ、この段部より終端側の中間部が略真円の円筒状に形成され、前記防水パッキンの内周部が前記円筒状の中間部に嵌合可能に形成され、前記防水パッキンの装着時には当該防水パッキンが前記胴体部の前記段部と前記ランプホルダーの開口縁部との間に狭持され、前記防水パッキンの内周部が前記胴体部の前記中間部に嵌合し、前記防水パッキンの外周部が前記ランプホルダーの開口縁部に係合して防水構造となることを特徴とするランプ。
A lamp that is attached to an opening of a lamp holder installed outdoors via a waterproof packing,
A light emitting unit that emits light by the light emitting element, a body unit that is connected to the light emitting unit, a heat dissipating fin that is provided at a connecting portion of the body unit with the light emitting unit, and a base that is provided at the end of the body unit. ,
A step portion is provided in the body portion between the radiating fin and the base, an intermediate portion on the terminal side from the step portion is formed in a substantially circular cylindrical shape, and an inner peripheral portion of the waterproof packing is the cylindrical portion. The waterproof packing is sandwiched between the step part of the body part and the opening edge part of the lamp holder when the waterproof packing is attached, and the inner part of the waterproof packing is formed. A lamp having a waterproof structure in which a peripheral portion is fitted into the intermediate portion of the body portion, and an outer peripheral portion of the waterproof packing is engaged with an opening edge portion of the lamp holder.
屋外に設置されるランプホルダーと、このランプホルダーの開口部に防水パッキンを介して装着されるランプとを備え、
このランプが、発光素子により発光する発光部と、前記発光部に連なる胴体部と、前記胴体部の前記発光部との連接部に設けられた放熱フィンと、前記胴体部の終端に設けられた口金とを備え、
前記放熱フィンと前記口金との間の前記胴体部の中間部が、前記終端に向けて先細る円錐状に形成され、前記防水パッキンの内周部が前記中間部に嵌合可能に円錐状に形成され、前記防水パッキンの装着時には当該防水パッキンの内周部が前記胴体部の前記中間部に嵌合し、前記防水パッキンの外周部が前記ランプホルダーの開口縁部に係合して防水構造となることを特徴とするランプ装置。
A lamp holder installed outdoors, and a lamp attached to the opening of the lamp holder via a waterproof packing,
The lamp is provided at a light emitting portion that emits light by a light emitting element, a body portion that is continuous with the light emitting portion, a heat dissipating fin provided at a connection portion of the light emitting portion of the body portion, and a terminal end of the body portion. With a base,
An intermediate portion of the body portion between the heat radiating fin and the base is formed in a conical shape that tapers toward the terminal end, and an inner peripheral portion of the waterproof packing is formed in a conical shape so as to be fitted to the intermediate portion. When the waterproof packing is formed, the waterproof packing is fitted with an inner peripheral portion of the waterproof packing to the intermediate portion of the body portion, and an outer peripheral portion of the waterproof packing is engaged with an opening edge portion of the lamp holder. The lamp device characterized by becoming.
屋外に設置されるランプホルダーと、このランプホルダーの開口部に防水パッキンを介して装着されるランプとを備え、
このランプが、発光素子により発光する発光部と、前記発光部に連なる胴体部と、前記胴体部の前記発光部との連接部に設けられた放熱フィンと、前記胴体部の終端に設けられた口金とを備え、
前記放熱フィンと前記口金との間の前記胴体部に段部が設けられ、この段部より終端側の中間部が略真円の円筒状に形成され、前記防水パッキンの内周部が前記円筒状の中間部に嵌合可能に形成され、
前記防水パッキンの装着時には当該防水パッキンが前記胴体部の前記段部と前記ランプホルダーの開口縁部との間に狭持され、前記防水パッキンの内周部が前記胴体部の前記中間部に嵌合し、前記防水パッキンの外周部が前記ランプホルダーの開口縁部に係合して防水構造となることを特徴とするランプ装置。
A lamp holder installed outdoors, and a lamp attached to the opening of the lamp holder via a waterproof packing,
The lamp is provided at a light emitting portion that emits light by a light emitting element, a body portion that is continuous with the light emitting portion, a heat dissipating fin provided at a connection portion of the light emitting portion of the body portion, and a terminal end of the body portion. With a base,
A step portion is provided in the body portion between the radiating fin and the base, an intermediate portion on the terminal side from the step portion is formed in a substantially circular cylindrical shape, and an inner peripheral portion of the waterproof packing is the cylindrical portion. It is formed so that it can be fitted into the middle part of the shape,
When the waterproof packing is mounted, the waterproof packing is sandwiched between the step portion of the body portion and the opening edge portion of the lamp holder, and the inner peripheral portion of the waterproof packing is fitted to the intermediate portion of the body portion. In addition, the outer periphery of the waterproof packing engages with the opening edge of the lamp holder to form a waterproof structure.
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