JP2012105812A - Massage machine - Google Patents

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JP2012105812A
JP2012105812A JP2010256841A JP2010256841A JP2012105812A JP 2012105812 A JP2012105812 A JP 2012105812A JP 2010256841 A JP2010256841 A JP 2010256841A JP 2010256841 A JP2010256841 A JP 2010256841A JP 2012105812 A JP2012105812 A JP 2012105812A
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drive mechanism
tilting
user
treatment element
massage machine
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JP5686580B2 (en
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Koichi Kubo
晃一 久保
Hitoshi Hisatomi
仁 久富
Takashi Shinagawa
崇 品川
Tomoaki Kimura
智昭 木村
Minoru Takahashi
実 高橋
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Kyushu Hitachi Maxell Ltd
Maxell Holdings Ltd
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Kyushu Hitachi Maxell Ltd
Hitachi Maxell Ltd
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a massage machine naturally receiving force applied to treatment elements to secure reliability or safety of medical treatment operation and allowing simplification of a tilting operation mechanism of a drive mechanism part, by bringing support center positions of support portions of the treatment elements in a seat back part into line with a tilting center of the drive mechanism part for the treatment elements.SOLUTION: The drive mechanism part 60 for the treatment elements is tiltably disposed inside the seat back part 13, treatment element support arms attached with the treatment elements in the drive mechanism part 60 are supported by a tilting shaft 53, and the force applied to the treatment elements is directly transmitted to the tilting shaft 53, so that unnecessary force is applied to the tilting mechanism of the drive mechanism part 60. Thereby, the reliability or safety of the medical treatment operation and tilting operation of the drive mechanism part 60 and the treatment elements can be enhanced, it is not necessary to make the tilting mechanism have a high-strength, and the tilting mechanism can be simplified to reduce the size of the whole mechanism part related to the treatment elements.

Description

本発明は、揉み玉等の施療子の被施療者側への突出量を調整可能なマッサージ機に関し、特に施療子やその駆動機構を支持する構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a massage machine that can adjust the amount of protrusion of a treatment element such as a kneading ball toward a user, and more particularly to a structure that supports the treatment element and its drive mechanism.

被施療者の身体を支持しつつマッサージ動作を実行する椅子型のマッサージ機では、通常、その背もたれ部に設けられる施療子としての揉み玉を、背もたれ部にもたれた被施療者に対し進退可能とし、被施療者の所望する施療の強さが得られる構成を有している。こうしたマッサージ機で、揉み玉を進退させる機構としては、揉み玉をその駆動機構部ごと傾動可能に支持し、駆動機構部を所定の傾動機構で傾動させることで一体の揉み玉も傾動させ、これにより揉み玉を被施療者の前後方向に位置変化させて、揉み玉が被施療者に対し進退調整される状況を得る仕組みが一般的に用いられていた。このような揉み玉の進退機構を採用したマッサージ機の一例として、特開2002−159549号公報に開示されるものがある。   In a chair-type massage machine that performs a massage operation while supporting the body of the user, the massaging ball as a treatment element usually provided on the backrest part can be moved forward and backward with respect to the user leaning on the backrest part. The treatment strength desired by the user can be obtained. With such a massage machine, the mechanism for advancing and retracting the kneading balls is supported so that the kneading balls can be tilted together with the drive mechanism, and the driving mechanism is tilted by a predetermined tilting mechanism, so that the integral kneading balls can be tilted. In general, a mechanism has been used in which the kneading balls are repositioned in the front-rear direction of the user to obtain a situation in which the kneading balls are adjusted to advance or retreat with respect to the user. One example of a massage machine that employs such a kneading ball advance / retreat mechanism is disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2002-159549.

前記従来のマッサージ機における施療子としての揉み玉を被施療者に対し進退させる機構は、傾動機構として駆動機構部にラック状の部分歯車を設けると共に、これと噛合して駆動源からの駆動力を伝達するピニオンギヤを配設し、これらの歯車列を用いて、揉み玉及びその駆動機構部を傾動させて、揉み玉を進退可能とする仕組みである。   The mechanism for advancing and retracting the kneading balls as the treatment elements in the conventional massage machine with respect to the user is provided with a rack-like partial gear in the drive mechanism portion as a tilting mechanism and meshed with this to drive force from the drive source The pinion gears that transmit the movement are disposed, and the gear train and the drive mechanism portion thereof are tilted using these gear trains so that the kneading balls can be advanced and retracted.

特開2002−159549号公報JP 2002-159549 A

従来のマッサージ機における施療子としての揉み玉を被施療者に対し進退させる機構は、前記特許文献に示される構成とされているが、こうした傾動機構や揉み玉の駆動機構部のような機構部分は、マッサージ機全体の軽量化や低コスト化等の要求から、さらなる小型、軽量化が求められている。   The mechanism for advancing and retreating the kneading balls as the treatment elements in the conventional massage machine is configured as shown in the above-mentioned patent document, but such a tilting mechanism and a mechanism portion such as a kneading ball drive mechanism Therefore, there is a demand for further reduction in size and weight due to demands for weight reduction and cost reduction of the entire massage machine.

前記特許文献のような部分歯車とこれを駆動するピニオンギヤの傾動機構の場合、駆動機構部の傾動中心位置から最も離れた外周部分に部分歯車及びピニオンギヤが配置され、またピニオンギヤは駆動機構部の上方に掛渡された回転軸に取付けられることから、これら傾動機構は機構部分全体の配置スペースの大小に大きく影響を与えるものとなっている。従って、ピニオンギヤを片持ち支持としてその回転軸を大きく掛渡して軸支する必要性を無くし、且つ部分歯車及びピニオンギヤを傾動中心位置にできるだけ近付けるなどして、傾動機構の構造簡略化、省スペース化と共に機構部分全体の構成の自由度を高くして小型化を図ることが考えられる。   In the case of the tilting mechanism of the partial gear and the pinion gear that drives the same as in the above-mentioned patent document, the partial gear and the pinion gear are arranged at the outermost part farthest from the tilting center position of the driving mechanism, and the pinion gear is located above the driving mechanism. The tilting mechanism greatly affects the size of the arrangement space of the entire mechanism portion. Therefore, the structure of the tilting mechanism is simplified and the space is saved by eliminating the need to support the pinion gear as a cantilever with a large rotation shaft and supporting the partial gear and pinion gear as close to the tilting center position as possible. At the same time, it is conceivable to reduce the size by increasing the degree of freedom of the configuration of the entire mechanism.

一方、前記特許文献において、駆動機構部で揉み玉を支持するアーム部は、傾動する駆動機構部の中央付近に軸支されている。マッサージ機の使用時に、揉み玉には背もたれ部にもたれた被施療者の背面から後ろ向きの押圧力が相対的に加わった状態となり、この押圧力はアーム部を介して駆動機構部に伝わるが、アーム部の軸支位置が駆動機構部の中央付近となっていることで、押圧力のうち、駆動機構部を後方に平行移動させようとする力の成分は、駆動機構部の傾動中心軸と、傾動機構をなす部分歯車及びピニオンギヤとに分散して加わる。   On the other hand, in the said patent document, the arm part which supports a kneading ball with a drive mechanism part is pivotally supported near the center of the drive mechanism part which tilts. When using the massage machine, the massaging balls are in a state where a backward pressing force is relatively applied from the back of the user leaning on the backrest, and this pressing force is transmitted to the drive mechanism via the arm, Since the pivotal support position of the arm part is near the center of the drive mechanism part, the component of the force that causes the drive mechanism part to move backward in the pressing force is the same as the tilting central axis of the drive mechanism part. In addition, it is dispersed and added to the partial gear and the pinion gear that form the tilting mechanism.

このため、ピニオンギヤに加わる負荷は比較的大きく、このピニオンギヤが仮に片持ち支持であると、強度不足で機構の破損につながるおそれがある。このように駆動機構部が従来構成のままでピニオンギヤを片持ち支持とすることには困難が伴うなど、傾動機構のみの見直しで前記機構部分全体の小型化や簡略化を図ることは容易ではないという課題を有していた。   For this reason, the load applied to the pinion gear is relatively large. If the pinion gear is cantilevered, the mechanism may be damaged due to insufficient strength. As described above, it is difficult to make the pinion gear cantilevered with the conventional structure of the drive mechanism, and it is not easy to downsize or simplify the entire mechanism by reviewing only the tilt mechanism. It had the problem that.

この他、前記特許文献のような部分歯車とピニオンギヤの傾動機構の場合、駆動機構部の傾動中心位置から最も離れた外周部分に部分歯車及びピニオンギヤが配置されており、駆動機構部の傾動角度範囲を規定する部分歯車の周方向長さを長くすると、駆動機構部の傾動の際に、背もたれ部内の各部に部分歯車が接触して不都合を生じてしまうことから、部分歯車の周方向長さを短く制限せざるを得ず、駆動機構部の傾動角度範囲をあまり大きくとることができなかった。このため、駆動機構部の傾動角度範囲に基づく揉み玉の進退範囲も限られたものとなり、揉み玉の被施療者側への突出量を大きくすることができず、揉み玉の使用は背もたれ部に面する身体背面部分のマッサージに限られるという課題を有していた。   In addition, in the case of the tilting mechanism of the partial gear and the pinion gear as in the above-mentioned patent document, the partial gear and the pinion gear are arranged on the outermost part farthest from the tilting center position of the drive mechanism unit, and the tilt angle range of the drive mechanism unit If the circumferential length of the partial gear that regulates the length of the partial gear is increased, the partial gear will come into contact with each part in the backrest when the drive mechanism is tilted. It must be limited to a short length, and the tilt angle range of the drive mechanism portion could not be made very large. For this reason, the advancing and retreating range of the kneading balls based on the tilt angle range of the drive mechanism section is also limited, and the amount of kneading balls protruding to the user side cannot be increased. It had the subject that it was limited to the massage of the back body part facing.

本発明は前記課題を解消するためになされたもので、背もたれ部における施療子の支持部分の支持中心位置を施療子の駆動機構部の傾動中心と一致させ、施療子に加わる力を無理なく受けて、施療動作の信頼性や安全性を確保すると共に、駆動機構部の傾動機構を簡略化でき、また、施療子の突出量を確保しやすく、施療子でのより効果的なマッサージを可能にするマッサージ機を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems. The support center position of the support portion of the treatment element in the backrest portion is made to coincide with the tilt center of the drive mechanism portion of the treatment element, and the force applied to the treatment element is easily received. In addition to ensuring the reliability and safety of the treatment operation, the tilting mechanism of the drive mechanism can be simplified, and the amount of protrusion of the treatment element can be easily secured, enabling more effective massage with the treatment element. The purpose is to provide a massage machine.

本発明に係るマッサージ機は、背もたれ部に配置される施療子を、当該施療子の駆動機構部ごと背もたれ部上下方向に移動可能とする昇降機構を有すると共に、背もたれ部に対して施療子及び駆動機構部を所定の傾動軸を中心に傾動させて、施療子の被施療者側への突出量を調整可能とする傾動機構を有するマッサージ機において、前記傾動軸が、施療子を一端に取付けられてなる施療子支持アームを少なくとも揺動可能に支持し、前記駆動機構部の一部をなすものである。   The massage machine according to the present invention has an elevating mechanism that allows the treatment element disposed in the backrest part to move in the vertical direction of the backrest part together with the drive mechanism part of the treatment element, and the treatment element and the drive for the backrest part. In a massage machine having a tilting mechanism that allows the mechanism portion to tilt around a predetermined tilting axis to adjust the amount of protrusion of the treatment element toward the user, the tilting shaft is attached to one end of the treatment element. The treatment element support arm is supported at least in a swingable manner, and forms a part of the drive mechanism.

このように本発明によれば、背もたれ部内部に施療子の駆動機構部を傾動可能に配設する一方、この駆動機構部における施療子を取付けた施療子支持アームを傾動軸で支持し、施療子に加わる力が施療子支持アームを介して傾動軸にそのまま伝わるようにすることにより、駆動機構部の傾動機構に不要な力が加わらず、施療子と駆動機構部の傾動動作や傾動停止時における施療動作の信頼性や安全性を高められると共に、駆動機構部の傾動機構を高い強度のあるものとする必要が無く、この傾動機構を簡略化でき、施療子に係る機構部分全体の小型化が図れる。   As described above, according to the present invention, the drive mechanism portion of the treatment element is disposed in the backrest portion so as to be tiltable, while the treatment element support arm to which the treatment element in the drive mechanism portion is attached is supported by the tilting shaft. By allowing the force applied to the child to be transmitted to the tilting shaft as it is via the treatment element support arm, unnecessary force is not applied to the tilting mechanism of the drive mechanism, and when the tilting operation and tilting of the treatment element and the drive mechanism are stopped In addition to improving the reliability and safety of the treatment operation, there is no need to make the tilting mechanism of the drive mechanism part strong, and this tilting mechanism can be simplified and the entire mechanism part related to the treatment element can be downsized. Can be planned.

また、施療子支持アームが傾動軸に揺動可能に支持されることで、駆動機構部で施療子を動かす施療動作、例えば揉みや叩き等の動作のうち、施療子支持アームの揺動に伴う施療子の被施療者側へ突出する動き及び逆に被施療者から離れる動きの成分が、傾動機構による駆動機構部全体の傾動に伴う施療子の移動と、その運動の向きをほぼ一致させることから、施療動作と傾動機構による傾動動作とを適切に連係制御することで、施療動作における施療子の被施療者側へ突出する動きを自由に調整して、施療子による施療のバリエーションを広げ、より変化に富んだマッサージ効果を付与できることとなる。   Further, the treatment element support arm is supported by the tilting shaft so as to be swingable, so that the treatment mechanism for moving the treatment element by the drive mechanism section, for example, the operation such as staking and hitting, is accompanied by the swinging of the treatment element support arm. The movement of the treatment element that protrudes toward the user and the movement component that moves away from the treatment person substantially match the movement of the treatment element with the tilt of the entire drive mechanism by the tilt mechanism and the direction of the movement. Therefore, by appropriately linking and controlling the treatment operation and the tilting operation by the tilting mechanism, the movement of the treatment element protruding to the user side in the treatment operation can be freely adjusted, and the treatment variation by the treatment element can be expanded. A more varied massage effect can be imparted.

例えば、施療動作が、駆動機構部で被施療者に対する突出方向と幅方向の少なくとも二つの成分を有する動きを施療子に行わせ、被施療者に刺激を与える、いわゆる揉み動作である場合、この揉み動作中に、駆動機構部により生じる施療子の被施療者側へ突出する動
きと傾動機構による傾動動作とを合わせて実行することで、揉み動作における施療子の被施療者に対する突出量を調整でき、特に、駆動機構部による施療子の揉み動作のうち被施療者側へ突出する動きの成分のみを、傾動機構による逆方向への同程度の傾動動作でキャンセルできることとなり、これにより被施療者の身体に押圧力の加わらないいわゆる「さすり」のような動きを施療子に行わせることができる。さらに、施療動作が、主に被施療者に対する突出方向への動きを施療子に行わせて刺激を与える、いわゆる叩き動作である場合には、この叩き動作中に、駆動機構部により生じる施療子の被施療者側へ突出する動きと傾動機構による傾動動作とを合わせて実行することで、叩き動作における施療子の被施療者に対する突出量、すなわち叩きのストロークを自由に調整することができる他、駆動機構部による施療子の突出方向への動きで施療子から被施療者に加わる押圧力を、傾動機構による傾動動作の同時実行で強めたり弱めたりするなど、叩きの強弱の調整も行えることとなり、以上のような単純な揉み、叩きにとどまらない複雑な施療動作も容易に且つ被施療者に違和感を与えることなく実現できる。
For example, when the treatment operation is a so-called itch operation that causes the treatment element to perform a movement having at least two components in the projecting direction and the width direction with respect to the user in the drive mechanism unit, and stimulates the user. The amount of protrusion of the treatment element with respect to the user in the itch operation is adjusted by executing the movement of the treatment element that protrudes to the user side generated by the drive mechanism unit and the tilting action by the tilt mechanism during the itch operation. In particular, it is possible to cancel only the component of the movement that protrudes toward the user side of the massaging operation of the treatment element by the drive mechanism part by the same degree of tilting operation in the reverse direction by the tilting mechanism, and thus the user The treatment element can be made to perform a movement like a so-called “suri” that does not apply a pressing force to the body. Furthermore, in the case where the treatment operation is a so-called hitting operation that gives the stimulus to the treatment element mainly by moving the treatment element in the protruding direction, the treatment element generated by the drive mechanism unit during this hitting operation The amount of protrusion of the treatment element with respect to the user in the tapping operation, that is, the stroke of the tapping can be freely adjusted by executing the movement of the protruding portion toward the user and the tilting operation by the tilting mechanism together. In addition, it is possible to adjust the strength of striking, for example, by increasing or decreasing the pressing force applied to the user from the treatment element by the movement of the treatment element in the protruding direction by the drive mechanism, by simultaneously executing the tilting operation by the tilting mechanism. Thus, the simple treatment as described above can be realized easily and without complicated feelings for the user.

また、本発明に係るマッサージ機は必要に応じて、前記施療子支持アームが、前記傾動軸に支持される部位から施療子取付位置までの長さを、少なくとも施療子及び駆動機構部が被施療者側へ最大限傾動した状態で、被施療者が背もたれ部にもたれた場合の被施療者の背面位置、及び駆動機構部における最も被施療者寄りの位置をそれぞれ施療子が越えて突出可能となる寸法として形成されるものである。   The massage machine according to the present invention is configured so that the treatment element support arm has a length from a portion supported by the tilting shaft to the treatment element attachment position, and at least the treatment element and the drive mechanism unit are treated. The treatment element can protrude beyond the position of the back side of the user when the user leans against the backrest and the position closest to the user in the drive mechanism with the patient tilted to the maximum. It is formed as a dimension.

このように本発明によれば、施療子支持アームを十分な長さとして、駆動機構部と共に傾動する揉み玉の最大突出量を、背もたれにもたれた被施療者の背面位置を越えるものとすることにより、突出状態とされた施療子が被施療者に対し肩の上方や腰の下方から接近することができ、施療子を用いた被施療者の身体各位置の検出や、施療子でのマッサージをより効率的に実行でき、施療子によるマッサージ位置を適切に設定できると共に、施療子から変化に富んだマッサージ効果を与えられる。   Thus, according to the present invention, the treatment element support arm is made sufficiently long so that the maximum protrusion amount of the kneading balls tilting with the drive mechanism section exceeds the back position of the user who leans against the backrest. Thus, the treatment element in the protruding state can approach the user from above the shoulder or from the lower back of the shoulder, detect each position of the body of the user using the treatment element, and massage with the treatment element Can be executed more efficiently, the massage position by the treatment element can be set appropriately, and a variety of massage effects can be provided from the treatment element.

また、本発明に係るマッサージ機は必要に応じて、前記駆動機構部の傾動及び上下移動を制御する制御部を備え、当該制御部が、駆動機構部を傾動させ、施療子の被施療者側への突出量を背もたれ部にもたれた被施療者の背面位置を越える大きさとした上で、施療子を被施療者の肩より上方から駆動機構部ごと下降させ、施療子が肩上側に到達した状態を検出して被施療者の肩位置を認定するものである。   In addition, the massage machine according to the present invention includes a control unit that controls the tilting and vertical movement of the drive mechanism unit as necessary, and the control unit tilts the drive mechanism unit so that the user side of the treatment element The amount of protrusion to the back of the back of the user who was leaned against the backrest was larger, and the treatment element was lowered with the drive mechanism from above the shoulder of the treatment person, and the treatment element reached the upper shoulder The condition is detected and the shoulder position of the user is recognized.

このように本発明によれば、制御部の制御に基づいて駆動機構部を傾動させ、突出させた施療子を被施療者の肩より上方から肩に近付け、肩上側に施療子が到達した状態から肩位置を得ることにより、肩位置を被施療者が指定することなく設定でき、操作の手間を省いて使い勝手を大きく高められると共に、背面側からのみの位置検出の場合よりも正確な肩位置を認識でき、被施療者の身体の位置関係を制御部側で的確に把握できることとなり、施療子での身体各位置に対応したマッサージを確実に実行できる。   As described above, according to the present invention, the drive mechanism unit is tilted based on the control of the control unit, and the protruded treatment element is brought closer to the shoulder from above the shoulder of the user, and the treatment element reaches the shoulder upper side. The shoulder position can be set without the user's designation by obtaining the shoulder position from the user, and it is possible to save the operation and greatly improve the convenience of use. At the same time, the shoulder position is more accurate than the position detection only from the back side. Can be recognized, and the positional relationship of the body of the user can be accurately grasped on the control unit side, and the massage corresponding to each position of the body with the treatment element can be reliably executed.

また、本発明に係るマッサージ機は必要に応じて、前記駆動機構部の傾動及び上下移動を制御する制御部を備え、当該制御部が、駆動機構部を傾動させ、施療子の被施療者側への突出量を背もたれ部にもたれた被施療者の背面位置を越える大きさとした上で、施療子を被施療者の肩より上方から駆動機構部ごと下降させ、施療子を肩上側に到達させて、施療子の肩上側部分に対するマッサージ動作を実行させるものである。   In addition, the massage machine according to the present invention includes a control unit that controls the tilting and vertical movement of the drive mechanism unit as necessary, and the control unit tilts the drive mechanism unit so that the user side of the treatment element The amount of protrusion to be larger than the back position of the user leaning on the backrest, lower the treatment element from above the shoulder of the user together with the drive mechanism, and allow the treatment element to reach the upper shoulder Thus, a massage operation is performed on the upper shoulder portion of the treatment element.

このように本発明によれば、制御部の制御に基づいて駆動機構部を傾動させ、被施療者の背面位置より大きく突出させた施療子を被施療者の肩より上方から肩に近付け、肩上側に揉み玉を到達させて施療子でのマッサージを行うことにより、被施療者の肩に対する施療子での揉みやたたき等のマッサージを、背面側からだけでなく肩上側から行って新たな
マッサージ効果を付与することができ、肩へのマッサージによる施療効果を高められる。
As described above, according to the present invention, the drive mechanism unit is tilted based on the control of the control unit, and the treatment element projecting larger than the back position of the user is brought closer to the shoulder from above the shoulder of the user, By massaging the massager with the massager on the upper side, massage of the user's shoulders such as itchiness and tapping with the treatmentr is performed not only from the back side but also from the upper side of the shoulder. An effect can be given and the treatment effect by massage to a shoulder can be heightened.

また、本発明に係るマッサージ機は必要に応じて、前記駆動機構部の傾動及び上下移動を制御する制御部を備え、当該制御部が、駆動機構部を傾動させ、施療子の被施療者側への突出量を背もたれ部にもたれた被施療者の背面位置を越える大きさとした上で、施療子を被施療者の腰より下方から駆動機構部ごと上昇させ、施療子を腰下側に到達させて、施療子の腰下側部分に対するマッサージ動作を実行させるものである。   In addition, the massage machine according to the present invention includes a control unit that controls the tilting and vertical movement of the drive mechanism unit as necessary, and the control unit tilts the drive mechanism unit so that the user side of the treatment element The amount of protrusion to the back of the user who is leaning against the backrest is larger than the back position of the user, and the treatment element is raised together with the drive mechanism from below the user's waist to reach the lower back of the treatment element. Thus, a massage operation is performed on the lower waist portion of the treatment element.

このように本発明によれば、制御部の制御に基づいて駆動機構部を傾動させ、被施療者の背面位置より大きく突出させた施療子を被施療者の腰より下方から腰に近付け、腰下側に揉み玉を到達させて施療子でのマッサージを行うことにより、被施療者の腰に対する施療子での揉みやたたき等のマッサージを、背面側からだけでなく腰下側から行って新たなマッサージ効果を付与することができ、腰へのマッサージによる施療効果を高められる。   As described above, according to the present invention, the drive mechanism unit is tilted based on the control of the control unit, and the treatment element that protrudes larger than the back position of the user is brought closer to the waist from below the waist of the user, By massaging the massager with the massager on the lower side, massages such as itchiness and tapping with the treatment element on the patient's lower back are performed not only from the back side but also from the lower side of the waist The massage effect on the waist can be enhanced.

また、本発明に係るマッサージ機は必要に応じて、前記傾動軸を回動可能に軸支して前記駆動機構部を傾動可能に支持するベース部と、前記傾動軸に歯車中心を一致させて前記駆動機構部の側部に固定配設される部分歯車と、前記ベース部に回動可能として配設され、ベース部側から前記駆動機構部側に片持ち支持状態で突出して前記部分歯車に噛合し、所定の駆動源により回転駆動されて部分歯車を動かすピニオンギヤとを備え、前記部分歯車とピニオンギヤで前記傾動機構をなすものである。   Further, according to need, the massage machine according to the present invention has a base portion that pivotally supports the tilt shaft and supports the drive mechanism portion so that the drive mechanism portion can tilt, and a gear center coincides with the tilt shaft. A partial gear fixedly disposed on a side portion of the drive mechanism portion and a pivotable portion disposed on the base portion, protruding in a cantilevered state from the base portion side to the drive mechanism portion side to the partial gear. A pinion gear that meshes and is rotationally driven by a predetermined drive source to move a partial gear, and the tilting mechanism is formed by the partial gear and the pinion gear.

このように本発明によれば、ベース部で駆動機構部を傾動軸を中心に傾動可能に支持する一方、駆動機構部側に固定配設した部分歯車とベース部側に配設したピニオンギヤとで、施療子及び駆動機構部の傾動機構を構成し、ベース部側から部分歯車と噛合する位置まで片持ち支持状態で突出するピニオンギヤを回転駆動して、部分歯車及びこれと一体の駆動機構部をベース部に対し傾動させることにより、被施療者側から揉み玉に加わる力は傾動軸で支えて、ピニオンギヤには力が加わらないこととなり、ピニオンギヤを片持ち支持としても問題なく動作させられ、傾動機構を簡略且つコンパクト化できる。また、片持ち支持の状態で配設されるピニオンギヤと部分歯車以外の駆動機構部各部との接触を考慮せずに済み、部分歯車及びピニオンギヤを傾動軸に近い部位に配置でき、従来のような駆動機構部の傾動機構を傾動の中心軸に対し駆動機構部より外周側となる位置に配置していた場合と比べて、傾動機構を含む駆動機構部全体の小型化が図れると共に、周囲に影響を与えることなく容易に部分歯車の長さを確保して揉み玉の突出量を大きくできる構造が得られ、部分歯車を十分な長さとして、ピニオンギヤと部分歯車の噛合状態変化で傾動する揉み玉の最大突出量を、背もたれにもたれた被施療者の背面位置を越えるものとすれば、突出状態とされた施療子を被施療者の肩上方や腰下方から被施療者に接近させて、被施療者の身体各位置の検出やマッサージを効率的に実行できる。   As described above, according to the present invention, the drive mechanism is supported by the base so as to be tiltable about the tilting shaft, while the partial gear fixedly provided on the drive mechanism and the pinion gear provided on the base are provided. The tilting mechanism of the treatment element and the drive mechanism part is configured, and the pinion gear protruding in a cantilevered support state from the base part side to the position where it engages with the partial gear is rotated to drive the partial gear and the drive mechanism part integral therewith. By tilting with respect to the base part, the force applied to the massaging balls from the user side is supported by the tilting shaft, and no force is applied to the pinion gear, and even if the pinion gear is supported as a cantilever, it can be operated without problems. The mechanism can be simplified and made compact. Further, it is not necessary to consider the contact between the pinion gear arranged in a cantilevered state and each part of the drive mechanism other than the partial gear, and the partial gear and the pinion gear can be arranged at a position close to the tilting shaft, Compared to the case where the tilt mechanism of the drive mechanism is arranged at the outer peripheral side of the drive mechanism with respect to the center axis of tilt, the entire drive mechanism including the tilt mechanism can be downsized and the surroundings can be affected. It is possible to easily secure the length of the partial gear without increasing the amount of protrusion, and to increase the amount of protrusion of the kneading ball, and to make the partial gear sufficiently long, the kneading ball that tilts with the change in the meshing state of the pinion gear and the partial gear. If the maximum amount of protrusion exceeds the back position of the user leaning against the backrest, the protruding treatment element is brought close to the user from above the shoulder of the user or below the waist, Each position of the user's body An outgoing and massages can be efficiently executed.

また、本発明に係るマッサージ機は必要に応じて、前記傾動軸を回動可能に軸支して前記駆動機構部を傾動可能に支持するベース部と、前記背もたれ部内部に配設され、前記ベース部を背もたれ部上下方向に移動可能とし且つ他方向への動きは拘束して支持する複数のガイドフレームと、前記ベース部の背もたれ部上下方向への移動の向きに直交する中心軸を中心に回動可能としてベース部側端部に配設され、所定の駆動源により回転駆動されてガイドフレームを上下に走行し、ベース部をガイドフレームに対し移動させる回転体とを備え、前記ベース部、ガイドフレーム、及び回転体で前記昇降機構をなし、前記駆動機構部が、前記傾動軸に相対回動可能として取付けられて配設され、前記傾動軸が、前記回転体の中心軸を兼ねるものである。   In addition, the massage machine according to the present invention is disposed in the backrest portion and a base portion that pivotally supports the tilt shaft and supports the drive mechanism portion in a tiltable manner, if necessary. Centering on a plurality of guide frames that allow the base portion to move in the vertical direction of the backrest portion and restrain and support the movement in the other direction, and a central axis orthogonal to the direction of movement of the base portion in the vertical direction of the backrest portion A rotating body that is disposed at an end portion of the base portion so as to be rotatable, is driven to rotate by a predetermined drive source, travels up and down the guide frame, and moves the base portion relative to the guide frame; The guide frame and the rotating body constitute the lifting mechanism, the drive mechanism portion is mounted and disposed so as to be rotatable relative to the tilting shaft, and the tilting shaft also serves as the central axis of the rotating body. Ah .

このように本発明によれば、駆動機構部の傾動の中心となる傾動軸が、駆動機構部を支持する状態でこの駆動機構部に対し回動可能とされると共に、ガイドフレームを走行して
駆動機構部と一体に上下する回転体の中心軸を兼ねて、駆動機構部及びベース部をガイドフレームに対し上下移動可能に支持する状態を得られることにより、傾動軸に複数の機能を与えて全体として簡略な昇降機構を実現できると共に、駆動機構部の傾動の中心となる傾動軸と上下移動用の回転体の中心軸とを別に配置せずに済み、ベース部におけるスペースの使用効率を高めて、駆動機構部とベース部からなる上下移動部分のコンパクト化も実現できることとなり、昇降機構及び傾動機構のコストダウンが図れる。
As described above, according to the present invention, the tilting shaft, which is the center of tilting of the drive mechanism portion, can be rotated with respect to the drive mechanism portion while supporting the drive mechanism portion, and travels on the guide frame. The tilting shaft is provided with a plurality of functions by providing a state in which the driving mechanism and the base are supported so as to be movable up and down with respect to the guide frame while also serving as the central axis of the rotating body that moves up and down integrally with the driving mechanism. As a whole, a simple elevating mechanism can be realized, and it is not necessary to separately arrange the tilting axis that becomes the center of tilting of the drive mechanism part and the center axis of the rotating body for vertical movement, increasing the space usage efficiency in the base part Thus, it is possible to reduce the size of the vertically moving portion composed of the drive mechanism portion and the base portion, and the cost of the lifting mechanism and the tilting mechanism can be reduced.

また、本発明に係るマッサージ機は必要に応じて、前記ガイドフレームが、略コ字状断面形状として形成されると共に、内周部分にラックを配設されてなり、前記回転体が、前記傾動軸の端部に取付けられ、少なくとも一部を前記ガイドフレームのラックと噛合するピニオンギヤ部とされ、前記ベース部に前記傾動軸と平行な軸線を中心に回動可能として取付けられ、前記回転体がラックと噛合する状態で前記ガイドフレームにおけるラックのある面の裏側にあたる外周面に転がり接触し、ガイドフレームに対しベース部及び回転体と共に上下に移動可能とされるローラを備えるものである。   Further, in the massage machine according to the present invention, if necessary, the guide frame is formed in a substantially U-shaped cross-sectional shape, and a rack is disposed on an inner peripheral portion, and the rotating body is tilted. A pinion gear portion that is attached to an end portion of the shaft and at least a part of which engages with a rack of the guide frame, is attached to the base portion so as to be rotatable about an axis parallel to the tilting shaft, and the rotating body is The guide frame includes a roller that is in rolling contact with an outer peripheral surface of the guide frame in a state of meshing with the rack and that can move up and down together with the base portion and the rotating body with respect to the guide frame.

このように本発明によれば、ラックに噛合う回転体と所定間隔をなして配置されるローラがラック裏側でガイドフレームに接し、回転体のピニオンギヤ部とガイドフレーム側のラックとがローラで位置関係を保持されて離隔せずに確実に噛合することにより、回転体がラックとの噛合を常に維持してガイドフレームに対し確実に上下動可能となり、施療子を正確に上下動させて所望の位置に施療子のマッサージを的確に実行できると共に、ローラの存在でガイドフレームの形状精度に関わりなく回転体とラックの噛合状態をベース部の上下動可能範囲にわたり維持でき、ガイドフレームを高精度に形成し且つ外力に対しその形状を厳密に維持できる剛性を確保する必要がなく、ガイドフレームの構造を簡略化、軽量化してコストダウンが図れる。   As described above, according to the present invention, the roller disposed at a predetermined interval from the rotating body meshing with the rack contacts the guide frame on the back side of the rack, and the pinion gear portion of the rotating body and the rack on the guide frame side are positioned by the roller. By maintaining the relationship and securely meshing without separation, the rotating body can always maintain meshing with the rack and can move up and down reliably with respect to the guide frame. The massager can be accurately massaged at the position, and the presence of the roller can maintain the meshing state of the rotating body and rack regardless of the shape accuracy of the guide frame over the range in which the base part can be moved up and down. There is no need to secure the rigidity to form and maintain the shape strictly against external force, and the structure of the guide frame can be simplified and reduced in weight to reduce costs. .

本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a massage machine concerning one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機のブロック図である。It is a block diagram of a massage machine concerning one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機のメカユニットにおける揉み玉及び駆動機構部の傾動状態説明図である。It is tilting state explanatory drawing of the kneading ball in the mechanical unit of the massage machine concerning one embodiment of the present invention, and a drive mechanism part. 本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機におけるメカユニットの正面図である。It is a front view of the mechanical unit in the massage machine concerning one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機におけるメカユニットの背面図である。It is a rear view of the mechanical unit in the massage machine concerning one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機におけるメカユニットの左側面図である。It is a left view of the mechanical unit in the massage machine which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機におけるメカユニットの平面図である。It is a top view of the mechanical unit in the massage machine concerning one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機におけるガイドフレームとメカユニット側端部との位置関係説明図である。It is positional relationship explanatory drawing of the guide frame and mechanical unit side edge part in the massage machine which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機におけるガイドフレームのラックとメカユニットの回転体との噛合状態説明図である。It is meshing state explanatory drawing of the rack of a guide frame and the rotary body of a mechanical unit in the massage machine which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機における駆動機構部の内部構造説明図である。It is internal structure explanatory drawing of the drive mechanism part in the massage machine which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機における揉み玉の突出量小状態説明図である。It is explanatory drawing small state amount of the kneading ball in the massage machine which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機における揉み玉の突出量大状態説明図である。It is explanatory drawing large state state of the kneading ball in the massage machine which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機における揉み玉での肩上側部分及び腰下側部分に対するマッサージ状態説明図である。It is massage state explanatory drawing with respect to the shoulder upper part and lower waist part in the massage ball in the massage machine which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機における肩位置検出動作のフローチャートである。It is a flowchart of the shoulder position detection operation | movement in the massage machine which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機の肩位置検出動作時における揉み玉上昇状態説明図である。It is a kneading ball rise state explanatory view at the time of shoulder position detection operation of a massage machine concerning one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機の肩位置検出動作時における肩仮位置認定以降の揉み玉上昇状態説明図である。It is a kneading ball rising state explanatory drawing after shoulder temporary position recognition at the time of shoulder position detection operation of the massage machine concerning one embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機の肩位置検出動作時における突出した揉み玉の肩上側接近状態説明図である。It is a shoulder upper side approach explanatory drawing of the kneading ball which protruded at the time of shoulder position detection operation of the massage machine concerning one embodiment of the present invention.

以下、本発明の一実施形態に係るマッサージ機を前記図1ないし図17に基づいて説明する。
前記各図において本実施形態に係るマッサージ機1は、着座した被施療者を支える椅子状とされ、背もたれ部13に配置される施療子としての揉み玉51をその駆動機構部60ごと背もたれ部13上下方向に移動可能とし、且つ背もたれ部13に対して揉み玉51及び駆動機構部60を、傾動軸53を中心に傾動させて、揉み玉51の被施療者側への突出量を調整可能とする構成であり、特に、傾動軸53に回動可能に取付けられる揉み軸部63を備え、傾動軸53がこの揉み軸部63を介して、揉み玉51を一端に取付けられてなる前記施療子支持アームとしての揉み玉支持アーム52を相対回動可能に支持するものである。
Hereinafter, a massage machine according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
In each of the drawings, the massage machine 1 according to the present embodiment has a chair shape that supports a user to be seated, and the massaging ball 51 as a treatment element disposed on the backrest portion 13 together with the drive mechanism portion 60 and the backrest portion 13. The kneading balls 51 and the drive mechanism 60 can be tilted about the tilting shaft 53 with respect to the backrest portion 13 so that the amount of protrusion of the kneading balls 51 toward the user can be adjusted. In particular, the treatment element includes a kneading shaft portion 63 that is rotatably attached to the tilting shaft 53, and the tilting shaft 53 is attached to one end of the kneading ball 51 via the kneading shaft portion 63. The kneading ball support arm 52 as a support arm is supported so as to be relatively rotatable.

この本実施形態に係るマッサージ機1の全体の構造は、床面上に載置されてマッサージ機全体を安定的に支持する基台部11と、この基台部11の上方で被施療者の臀部を支える座部12と、この座部12の後側で被施療者の背中を支える背もたれ部13と、座部12の左右両側で被施療者の肘や前腕部を支える肘掛部14と、座部12の前側で被施療者の脚を支える脚支持部15と、揉み玉51及び駆動機構部60を有して背もたれ部内部で上下動可能とされるメカユニット50と、マッサージ動作に係る各種操作入力を受付ける操作手段としてのリモコン30と、駆動機構部60の傾動及び上下移動を制御すると共に、揉み玉51をはじめとする施療機構によるマッサージ動作を操作入力や記録情報等の内容に基づいて制御する制御部40とを備える構成である。   The entire structure of the massage machine 1 according to this embodiment includes a base part 11 that is placed on the floor and stably supports the entire massage machine, and a user's upper part above the base part 11. A seat 12 that supports the buttocks, a backrest 13 that supports the back of the user on the back side of the seat 12, an armrest 14 that supports the elbow and forearm of the user on both the left and right sides of the seat 12, A leg support 15 that supports the legs of the user on the front side of the seat 12, a mechanical unit 50 that has a kneading ball 51 and a drive mechanism 60 and can be moved up and down inside the backrest, and a massage operation The remote control 30 as an operation means for receiving various operation inputs and the tilting and vertical movement of the drive mechanism 60 are controlled, and the massage operation by the treatment mechanism such as the kneading balls 51 is performed based on the contents of the operation input and recorded information. Control unit 4 A configuration including and.

前記基台部11は、椅子各部をなす前記座部12、背もたれ部13、肘掛部14、及び脚支持部15を一体に取付けられてこれらを支持するものである。また、前記座部12は、基台部11に対し座面の傾斜角度を調整可能として取付けられ、座面にて被施療者の臀部を支えつつ内蔵の施療機構でマッサージを実行するものであり、この施療機構として、空気の給排で動作する臀部用エアセル71、及び太腿用エアセル72を備える構成である。これらエアセルを空気の給排で動作させるエアポンプ70が座部12下側のスペースに配設される。   The base 11 is configured to integrally support the seat 12, the backrest 13, the armrest 14, and the leg support 15 that constitute each part of the chair. The seat portion 12 is attached to the base portion 11 so that the inclination angle of the seat surface can be adjusted, and performs massage with a built-in treatment mechanism while supporting the user's buttocks on the seat surface. As the treatment mechanism, the heel part air cell 71 and the thigh air cell 72 that operate by supplying and discharging air are provided. An air pump 70 that operates these air cells by supplying and discharging air is disposed in a space below the seat portion 12.

前記背もたれ部13は、前記基台部11及び座部12に対し傾斜角度を調整可能として
配設され、その内部に、前記メカユニット50を備える一方、この他に、メカユニット50を背もたれ部13上下方向に移動可能とし且つ他方向への動きは拘束して支持する左右一対のガイドフレーム20と、前記エアポンプ70による空気の給排で動作する背中用エアセル73及び腰用エアセル74と、背もたれ部内部上下にそれぞれ配置されてガイドフレーム20と共に枠状をなして背もたれ部の形状を維持するフレーム17とを備える構成であり、このうちメカユニット50、背中用エアセル73、及び腰用エアセル74が、それぞれマッサージを実行する施療機構をなす。なお、この背もたれ部13の左右両側部には、被施療者に面する内面側にエアセル等の施療機構を設けた一対の側壁部を突出配設して、被施療者の上腕部等に対して側方からマッサージを行えるようにすることもできる。
The backrest part 13 is arranged so that the inclination angle can be adjusted with respect to the base part 11 and the seat part 12, and the mechanical unit 50 is provided therein, while the mechanical unit 50 is also provided with the backrest part 13. A pair of left and right guide frames 20 that are movable in the vertical direction and restrained to support movement in other directions, a back air cell 73 and a waist air cell 74 that are operated by supplying and discharging air by the air pump 70, and the interior of the backrest portion And a frame 17 that is arranged above and below and forms a frame shape with the guide frame 20 to maintain the shape of the backrest portion. Among these, the mechanical unit 50, the back air cell 73, and the waist air cell 74 are massaged, respectively. The treatment mechanism to execute. In addition, a pair of side wall portions provided with a treatment mechanism such as an air cell on the inner surface facing the user is provided on both the left and right sides of the backrest portion 13 so as to protrude from the upper arm of the user. You can also make it possible to massage from the side.

前記ガイドフレーム20は、略コ字状の断面形状を有すると共に、人の背中形状に合せた背もたれ部13の表面に沿う長手方向形状とされてなり、一対を背もたれ部内部左右にそれぞれ配設される構成である。この対をなす二つのガイドフレーム20に挟まれる配置で、前記メカユニット50がガイドフレーム20に沿って移動可能に配設される。このガイドフレーム20の内周に、樹脂製のラック21がメカユニット50の上下動範囲にわたる長さとして配設される。ラック21はガイドフレーム20内周側に配設されることで、メカユニット50各部との物理的干渉を避けつつ横幅を十分に確保できる。   The guide frame 20 has a substantially U-shaped cross-sectional shape and is formed in a longitudinal shape along the surface of the backrest portion 13 in accordance with the shape of a human back, and a pair is disposed on the left and right inside the backrest portion. This is a configuration. The mechanical unit 50 is disposed so as to be movable along the guide frame 20 so as to be sandwiched between the two guide frames 20 forming a pair. A resin rack 21 is disposed on the inner periphery of the guide frame 20 as a length that extends over the vertical movement range of the mechanical unit 50. By arranging the rack 21 on the inner peripheral side of the guide frame 20, a sufficient lateral width can be secured while avoiding physical interference with each part of the mechanical unit 50.

前記メカユニット50は、背もたれ部13で揉み、叩き等の刺激を被施療者に与える施療子としての左右一対の揉み玉51と、この揉み玉51を突出状態で支持する前記施療子支持アームとしての左右一対の揉み玉支持アーム52と、この揉み玉支持アーム52を介して揉み玉51を揉み、叩き等のマッサージ動作に対応させて駆動する駆動機構部60と、背もたれ部上下方向に直交して配置され、駆動機構部60を相対回動可能に支持する傾動軸53と、この傾動軸53を回動可能に軸支して駆動機構部60を傾動可能に支持するベース部54と、傾動軸53を中心に回動可能としてベース部54側端部に配設され、駆動源としての昇降モータ57により回転駆動されてガイドフレーム20を上下に走行し、ベース部54をガイドフレーム20に対し移動させる回転体55と、ベース部54側部に傾動軸53と平行な軸を中心に回動可能として取付けられ、ガイドフレーム20の外周面に転がり接触する弾性材製のローラ56とを備える構成である。このメカユニット50におけるベース部54と回転体55、並びに前記ガイドフレーム20が、前記昇降機構をなしている。   The mechanical unit 50 includes a pair of left and right kneading balls 51 as a treatment element that gives the user a stimulus such as hitting and hitting the backrest portion 13 and the treatment element support arm that supports the kneading balls 51 in a protruding state. A pair of left and right kneading ball support arms 52, a drive mechanism 60 that drives the kneading balls 51 in response to massage operations such as striking and hitting the kneading balls 51 via the kneading ball support arms 52, and a backrest portion that is perpendicular to the vertical direction. And a tilting shaft 53 that supports the drive mechanism 60 so as to be relatively rotatable, a base portion 54 that pivotally supports the tilting shaft 53 and supports the drive mechanism 60 so as to be tiltable, and tilts. It is arranged at the end of the base part 54 so as to be rotatable about a shaft 53, and is driven to rotate up and down by an elevating motor 57 as a drive source, so that the guide part 20 travels up and down. A rotating body 55 that is moved with respect to 0, and a roller 56 made of an elastic material that is attached to the side of the base portion 54 so as to be rotatable around an axis parallel to the tilting shaft 53 and that is in rolling contact with the outer peripheral surface of the guide frame 20 It is the structure provided with. The base portion 54, the rotating body 55, and the guide frame 20 in the mechanical unit 50 form the lifting mechanism.

前記駆動機構部60は、傾動軸53に相対回動可能に支持されて配設され、この傾動軸53を中心に傾動可能とされるものであり、詳細には、傾動軸53に回動可能として取付けられるハウジング61と、このハウジング61内に設けられ、揉み玉51に揉み動作を行わせるための駆動力を与える揉みモータ62と、同じくハウジング61内に設けられ、揉み玉51に叩き動作を行わせるための駆動力を与える叩きモータ64と、ハウジング61内でこれら揉みモータ62、叩きモータ64からの運動を揉み玉51に伝達する揉み機構及び叩き機構とを備える構成である。   The drive mechanism 60 is disposed to be supported by the tilting shaft 53 so as to be rotatable relative to the tilting shaft 53, and can be tilted about the tilting shaft 53. And a housing motor 62 provided in the housing 61 for applying a driving force for causing the kneading balls 51 to perform a kneading operation, and also provided in the housing 61 for striking the kneading balls 51. A tapping motor 64 that gives a driving force to perform, a kneading motor 62 in the housing 61, a kneading mechanism that transmits the movement from the tapping motor 64 to the kneading balls 51, and a tapping mechanism.

この駆動機構部60が、揉み玉51が取付けられた揉み玉支持アーム52を可動状態で支持しつつ、ベース部54に対し傾動軸53を中心に傾動可能とされることで、揉み玉51を背もたれ部上の被施療者に対し進退させ、揉み玉51の被施療者側への突出量を調整できる仕組みである。こうした駆動機構部60の傾動のために、ハウジング61の側部には、傾動軸53を中心とする所定ピッチ円径で且つ所定円弧長の部分歯車67が固定配設される。また、揉みモータ62と叩きモータ64は、それぞれ制御部40から出力される制御信号を受けて作動し、揉み玉51による各種マッサージ機能を被施療者に対して提供することとなる。   The drive mechanism 60 is capable of tilting around the tilting shaft 53 with respect to the base portion 54 while supporting the kneading ball support arm 52 to which the kneading balls 51 are attached in a movable state. This is a mechanism that allows the user on the backrest part to advance and retreat and adjust the amount of protrusion of the kneading balls 51 toward the user. In order to tilt the drive mechanism 60, a partial gear 67 having a predetermined pitch circle diameter and a predetermined arc length around the tilt shaft 53 is fixedly disposed on the side of the housing 61. The kneading motor 62 and the tapping motor 64 operate in response to control signals output from the control unit 40, and provide various massage functions by the kneading balls 51 to the user.

駆動機構部60の前記揉み機構としては、ハウジング61内で傾動軸53上に回動可能
に支持され、揉みモータ62で回転駆動される揉み軸部63と、この揉み軸部63上に形成された偏心ロータ部63aに相対回動可能として取付けられる揉み玉支持アーム52とを備える構成である。なお、揉み玉支持アーム52は、揉み軸部63に支持される部位から揉み玉取付位置までの長さを、少なくとも揉み玉51及び駆動機構部60が最大限傾動した状態で、被施療者が背もたれ部13にもたれた場合の被施療者の背面位置、及び駆動機構部60における最も被施療者寄りの位置をそれぞれ揉み玉51が越えて突出可能となる寸法として形成される。
The stagnation mechanism of the drive mechanism unit 60 is formed on the stagnation shaft portion 63 and a stagnation shaft portion 63 that is rotatably supported on the tilting shaft 53 in the housing 61 and is rotationally driven by the squeezing motor 62. The kneading ball support arm 52 is attached to the eccentric rotor portion 63a so as to be relatively rotatable. The kneading ball support arm 52 has a length from the portion supported by the kneading shaft portion 63 to the kneading ball mounting position, with at least the kneading balls 51 and the drive mechanism 60 tilted to the maximum extent by the user. The size is such that the kneading balls 51 can protrude beyond the back position of the user when leaning against the backrest 13 and the position closest to the user in the drive mechanism 60.

また、駆動機構部60の前記叩き機構としては、ハウジング61内に傾動軸53と平行な向きで回動可能として配設される叩き軸65と、この叩き軸65上に形成された偏心ロータ部65aに一端部を相対回動可能に取付られると共に、他端部を揉み玉支持アーム52の一部に揺動可能に取付けられるロッド66と、叩きモータ64の駆動力を叩き軸65に伝達する原動プーリ64a、伝動ベルト64b、及び従動プーリ64cとを備える構成である。   Further, as the hitting mechanism of the drive mechanism portion 60, a hitting shaft 65 disposed in a housing 61 so as to be rotatable in a direction parallel to the tilting shaft 53, and an eccentric rotor portion formed on the hitting shaft 65. One end portion is attached to 65a so as to be relatively rotatable, and the other end portion is attached to a part of the kneading ball support arm 52 so as to be swingable, and the driving force of the tapping motor 64 is transmitted to the tapping shaft 65. This configuration includes a driving pulley 64a, a transmission belt 64b, and a driven pulley 64c.

前記揉み機構では、揉みモータ62の回転が減速機構(図示を省略)を介して揉み軸部63に伝えられ、揉み軸部63が回転することで、揉み軸部63上で傾動軸53に対し斜め向きとなっている偏心ロータ部63aが傾動軸53の周りで偏心した回転を行い、この偏心ロータ部63a周りに取付けられた揉み玉支持アーム52が、叩き機構側のロッド66との連結による拘束を受けつつ、偏心ロータ部63aの回転で連続して揺れる状態となる。これに伴い、揉み玉支持アーム52の一端部に取付けられた揉み玉51が連続する軌跡を描きつつ上下、左右及び前後に揺動することで、施療動作としての揉みを実現する仕組みである。   In the stagnation mechanism, the rotation of the stagnation motor 62 is transmitted to the stagnation shaft part 63 via a speed reduction mechanism (not shown), and the stagnation shaft part 63 rotates to rotate the stagnation shaft part 63 with respect to the tilting shaft 53. The eccentric rotor portion 63a which is inclined is rotated eccentrically around the tilt shaft 53, and the kneading ball support arm 52 attached around the eccentric rotor portion 63a is connected to the rod 66 on the hitting mechanism side. While being restrained, the eccentric rotor 63a is continuously swayed by the rotation of the eccentric rotor portion 63a. Along with this, the kneading balls 51 attached to one end of the kneading ball support arm 52 swings up and down, left and right and back and forth while drawing a continuous trajectory, thereby realizing a kneading as a treatment operation.

この揉み玉51の揉み動作に係る上下、左右及び前後の動きのうち、前後の動き成分、すなわち揉み玉51の被施療者側へ突出する動き及び逆に被施療者から離れる動きの成分については、傾動軸53を中心とした駆動機構部60の傾動に伴う揉み玉51の被施療者に対する進退移動と、その運動の向きをほぼ一致させることから、駆動機構部60の前記揉み機構による揉み動作と、傾動機構による駆動機構部60及び揉み玉51の傾動動作との複合により、揉み玉51における前後の動きの大きさ、すなわち揉み動作における揉み玉51の被施療者に対する突出量を任意に調整できる。そして、例えば、被施療者の身体に接した揉み玉51が前後の動きを伴わず押圧力を加えない状態で動く、いわゆる「さすり」のような動きを施療動作として実行する場合、揉み機構と傾動機構の複合動作により、揉み動作のうち揉み玉51の前後の動きの成分を打消してこれを実現でき、この際、傾動機構による傾動動作では揉み動作における揉み玉51の前後の動きの成分のみを打消せることで、揉み玉51の他の動き成分への影響を考慮せずに済むこととなり、制御を簡略に行えると共に、揉み玉が不自然な動きにならず被施療者に違和感を与えることもない。   Of the up / down, left / right, and front / back movements related to the kneading operation of the kneading balls 51, the front / rear movement components, that is, the movement of the kneading balls 51 that protrude toward the user and the movement of the movement away from the user Since the advancing / retreating movement of the kneading balls 51 with respect to the user with the tilting of the driving mechanism 60 around the tilting axis 53 is substantially matched with the direction of the movement, the kneading operation by the kneading mechanism of the driving mechanism 60 is performed. And the drive mechanism 60 by the tilting mechanism and the tilting motion of the kneading balls 51, the magnitude of the back and forth movement of the kneading balls 51, that is, the amount of protrusion of the kneading balls 51 with respect to the user in the kneading motion is arbitrarily adjusted it can. For example, in the case where the kneading balls 51 that are in contact with the body of the user move in a state where no pressing force is applied without moving back and forth, so-called “suri” movement is executed as a treatment operation, By the combined operation of the tilting mechanism, it is possible to cancel the component of the back and forth movement of the kneading ball 51 in the kneading operation, and at this time, the tilting operation by the tilting mechanism is a component of the back and forth movement of the kneading ball 51 in the kneading operation. By canceling only the effect, it is not necessary to consider the influence on the other motion components of the kneading balls 51, the control can be simplified, and the kneading balls do not move unnaturally, making the user feel uncomfortable. I don't give it.

また、叩き機構では、叩き軸65上の偏心ロータ部65aと揉み玉支持アーム52の他端部とをロッド66で連結することで、偏心ロータ部65aの回転によりロッド66が動いて、揉み玉支持アーム52を揉み軸部63上の偏心ロータ部63aを中心に揺動させる一種のクランク機構が構成されており、揉み玉支持アーム52の揺動でアーム一端部の揉み玉51も揺動して、施療動作としての叩きを実現する仕組みである。   Further, in the hitting mechanism, the eccentric rotor portion 65a on the hitting shaft 65 and the other end portion of the kneading ball support arm 52 are connected by the rod 66, whereby the rod 66 is moved by the rotation of the eccentric rotor portion 65a, and the kneading ball is moved. A kind of crank mechanism that swings the support arm 52 around the eccentric rotor portion 63a on the kneading shaft portion 63 is configured, and the kneading ball 51 at one end of the arm also rocks by the rocking of the kneading ball support arm 52. Thus, it is a mechanism that realizes tapping as a treatment operation.

この揉み玉51の叩き動作に係る揉み玉51の被施療者側へ突出する動き及び逆に被施療者から離れる動きについても、傾動軸53を中心とした駆動機構部60の傾動に伴う揉み玉51の被施療者に対する進退移動と、その運動の向きをほぼ一致させることから、駆動機構部60の前記叩き機構による叩き動作と、傾動機構による駆動機構部60及び揉み玉51の傾動動作との複合により、叩き動作における揉み玉51の被施療者に対する突出量、すなわち叩きのストロークを任意に調整できる。さらに、叩き動作に伴う揉み玉51
の動きに合せて、傾動機構による傾動動作を適切なタイミングで実行することで、被施療者に対する揉み玉51の叩きの強弱調整も行える。
As for the movement of the kneading balls 51 that protrudes toward the user and the movement of the kneading balls 51 that move away from the user, the kneading balls that accompany the tilting of the drive mechanism 60 around the tilting shaft 53 are also used. 51, because the movement direction of the patient 51 substantially matches the direction of the movement, the hitting operation by the hitting mechanism of the drive mechanism unit 60 and the tilting operation of the drive mechanism unit 60 and the kneading balls 51 by the tilting mechanism. By the combination, the protruding amount of the kneading balls 51 with respect to the user in the hitting operation, that is, the hitting stroke can be arbitrarily adjusted. Further, the kneading balls 51 associated with the hitting operation
In accordance with the movement, the tilting operation by the tilting mechanism is executed at an appropriate timing, so that the strength of the hitting of the kneading balls 51 with respect to the user can be adjusted.

前記ベース部54は、傾動軸53を軸支することで駆動機構部60を傾動可能に支持するものであり、この他、傾動軸53を減速機構を介して回転駆動する昇降モータ57と、駆動機構部60を傾動させて揉み玉51を被施療者に対し進退させ、施療の強さを調整する進退モータ58とを備える構成である。   The base portion 54 supports the drive mechanism portion 60 so as to be tiltable by supporting the tilt shaft 53. In addition, the base portion 54 is driven by a lift motor 57 that rotationally drives the tilt shaft 53 via a speed reduction mechanism. The mechanism portion 60 is tilted to move the kneading balls 51 forward and backward with respect to the user, and includes an advance / retreat motor 58 that adjusts the strength of treatment.

進退モータ58は、駆動機構部60におけるハウジング61側部の部分歯車67と噛合させたピニオンギヤ58aに減速機構を介して回転駆動力を与え、ピニオンギヤ58aを回転させ、部分歯車67を傾動軸53を中心として移動させることで、駆動機構部60の傾動軸53を中心とした傾動を実現するものである。この進退モータ58は、あらかじめ施療開始前に被施療者の身体(例えば、肩から腰までのカーブ)を調査して得られた情報に基づく制御部40の制御により、その駆動状態を変化させて駆動機構部60を傾動させ、揉み玉51を進退させて揉み玉51の被施療者に対する突出量を調整し、被施療者ごとに最適な施療を提供できるようにしている。   The advancing / retracting motor 58 applies a rotational driving force to the pinion gear 58a meshed with the partial gear 67 on the side of the housing 61 in the drive mechanism 60 via the speed reduction mechanism, rotates the pinion gear 58a, and causes the partial gear 67 to move the tilt shaft 53. By moving it as the center, the tilt about the tilt shaft 53 of the drive mechanism 60 is realized. The advance / retreat motor 58 changes its drive state under the control of the control unit 40 based on information obtained by examining the body of the user (for example, a curve from the shoulder to the waist) before starting treatment. The drive mechanism 60 is tilted to move the kneading balls 51 forward and backward to adjust the amount of protrusion of the kneading balls 51 with respect to the user, so that optimal treatment can be provided for each user.

なお、ハウジング61側部の部分歯車67は、可能な限りそのピッチ円半径を小さく形成され、且つ、駆動機構部60と一体に傾動する揉み玉51に対し、背もたれ部13にもたれた場合の被施療者の背面位置を越えて突出可能となる傾動範囲を与えることのできる、十分な周方向長さとして形成されて、中心の傾動軸53に近い位置に配設される。また、この部分歯車67と噛合するピニオンギヤ58aは、ベース部54側の進退モータ58及び減速機構から部分歯車67と噛合可能な位置まで突出した片持ち支持の状態で配設されており、このピニオンギヤ58aをはじめとする部分歯車67の駆動機構とハウジング61との接触はない。   The partial gear 67 on the side of the housing 61 is formed with a pitch circle radius as small as possible, and the covered gear 51 when tilted integrally with the drive mechanism 60 is leaned against the backrest 13. It is formed as a sufficient length in the circumferential direction that can provide a tilting range that can protrude beyond the back surface position of the user, and is disposed at a position near the tilting shaft 53 at the center. The pinion gear 58a meshing with the partial gear 67 is disposed in a cantilevered state protruding from the advance / retreat motor 58 and the speed reduction mechanism on the base portion 54 side to a position where it can mesh with the partial gear 67. There is no contact between the drive mechanism of the partial gear 67 including 58 a and the housing 61.

こうして部分歯車67及びピニオンギヤ58aを用いて、駆動機構部60の傾動機構をコンパクトに構成しているが、これは、揉み玉51を取付けた揉み玉支持アーム52を揉み軸部63で支持すると共に、揉み軸部63を傾動軸53上に取付けて、揉み軸部63の中心位置を駆動機構部60の傾動中心である傾動軸53と一致させ、外部から揉み玉51に加わる力が揉み玉支持アーム52及び揉み軸部63を介して傾動軸53にそのまま伝わるようにしていることによるもので、駆動機構部60の傾動機構に不要な力が加わらず、部分歯車67及びピニオンギヤ58aを強度の高い構造とする必要が無く、特に、ピニオンギヤ58aを片持ち支持としても問題なく動作させられることで、簡略な傾動機構が実現している。   Thus, the partial gear 67 and the pinion gear 58a are used to make the tilting mechanism of the drive mechanism 60 compact. This is because the kneading ball support arm 52 to which the kneading balls 51 are attached is supported by the kneading shaft 63. The kneading shaft portion 63 is mounted on the tilting shaft 53 so that the center position of the kneading shaft portion 63 coincides with the tilting shaft 53 that is the tilting center of the drive mechanism 60, and the force applied to the kneading balls 51 from the outside is supported by the kneading balls. This is because it is transmitted as it is to the tilting shaft 53 via the arm 52 and the squeezing shaft portion 63, and unnecessary force is not applied to the tilting mechanism of the drive mechanism portion 60, and the partial gear 67 and the pinion gear 58a have high strength. There is no need for a structure, and in particular, a simple tilting mechanism is realized by operating the pinion gear 58a as a cantilever without any problem.

また、簡略で且つ駆動機構部60との物理的干渉をほとんど考慮せずに済む機構となっている部分歯車67及びピニオンギヤ58aを、駆動機構部60横の傾動軸53に近い部位に配置できることで、駆動機構部の傾動機構を傾動軸に対し駆動機構部より外周側となる位置に配置していた場合と比べて、駆動機構部60全体の小型化が図れると共に、容易に部分歯車67の周方向長さを確保して、揉み玉の突出量を大きくできる構造が無理なく得られる。こうした揉み玉51の突出量を大きくできる構造では、突出状態とされた揉み玉51が被施療者に対し背面側からだけでなく上方や下方から接近することができ、被施療者の身体各位置の検出や揉み玉51によるマッサージ動作を効率的に実行でき、特にマッサージにおいてはそのバリエーションを増大させて、変化に富んだマッサージ効果を与えられる。   In addition, the partial gear 67 and the pinion gear 58a, which are simple and require little consideration of physical interference with the drive mechanism 60, can be disposed at a location near the tilt shaft 53 beside the drive mechanism 60. Compared with the case where the tilting mechanism of the drive mechanism unit is arranged at a position closer to the outer peripheral side than the drive mechanism unit with respect to the tilting shaft, the entire drive mechanism unit 60 can be downsized and the peripheral gear 67 can be easily rotated. A structure that can secure the length in the direction and increase the amount of protrusion of the kneading balls can be obtained without difficulty. In the structure in which the amount of protrusion of the kneading balls 51 can be increased, the kneading balls 51 in a protruding state can approach the user not only from the back side but also from the upper side and the lower side. Detection and massage operation by the kneading balls 51 can be efficiently executed. In particular, in the massage, the variation can be increased and a massage effect rich in change can be given.

前記回転体55は、一部を円筒面状、他部を歯車状として形成され、ベース部54の側端部下寄りで回転の中心軸となる傾動軸53の軸端に固定支持されて、それぞれ傾動軸53と共にベース部54に対し回動可能として配設され、歯車状部分をピニオンギヤ部55
aとしてガイドフレーム20のラック21と噛合させる構成である。この回転体55のピニオンギヤ部55aと、十分な幅として形成された樹脂製のラック21とが広い接触面積を確保しつつ噛合することで、回転体55が回転してピニオンギヤ部55aとラック21との噛合状態を変化させても異音が生じにくく、また接触に伴う摩擦も小さく抑えられる。
The rotating body 55 is partly formed in a cylindrical shape and the other part is formed in a gear shape, and is fixedly supported on the shaft end of the tilting shaft 53 that is the central axis of rotation near the side end portion of the base portion 54, respectively. It is arranged so as to be rotatable with respect to the base portion 54 together with the tilting shaft 53, and the gear-like portion is connected to the pinion gear portion 55.
a is configured to mesh with the rack 21 of the guide frame 20. The pinion gear portion 55a of the rotating body 55 and the resin rack 21 formed with a sufficient width engage with each other while ensuring a wide contact area, whereby the rotating body 55 rotates and the pinion gear portion 55a and the rack 21 are engaged with each other. Even if the meshing state is changed, abnormal noise is hardly generated, and friction caused by contact can be suppressed to be small.

この回転体55に加え、ベース部54の側端部上側にはガイドローラ59がそれぞれ回動可能に取付けられており、これらのガイドローラ59がガイドフレーム20に挿嵌されて回転体55と共にガイドフレーム20長手方向以外の動きを拘束されることで、ベース部54が一対のガイドフレーム20に背もたれ部上下方向に移動可能で且つ他方向への動きを拘束されて支持されることとなる。   In addition to the rotating body 55, guide rollers 59 are rotatably attached to the upper side end portions of the base portion 54. These guide rollers 59 are inserted into the guide frame 20 and guided together with the rotating body 55. By restraining the movement in the direction other than the longitudinal direction of the frame 20, the base part 54 can be moved in the vertical direction of the backrest part by the pair of guide frames 20, and supported in the other direction by restraining the movement in the other direction.

そして、回転体55が、昇降モータ57による傾動軸53の駆動に伴って回転することで、ラック21との噛合位置を変えてガイドフレーム20を走行する状態となり、同時にベース部54をはじめとするメカユニット50全体をガイドフレーム20に沿って背もたれ部13の上下に移動させる仕組みとなっており、これにより揉み玉51による被施療部位を上下に変えることができる。このメカユニット50の上下移動に際し、昇降モータ57は、制御部40から出力される制御信号を受けて作動しており、揉み玉51を背もたれ部13でこの揉み玉51による各種マッサージを被施療者に対し提供するのに最適な箇所にそれぞれ位置させることとなる。   The rotating body 55 rotates as the tilting shaft 53 is driven by the elevating motor 57, thereby changing the meshing position with the rack 21 and traveling the guide frame 20, and simultaneously starting with the base portion 54. The entire mechanical unit 50 is moved up and down the backrest 13 along the guide frame 20, whereby the treatment site by the kneading balls 51 can be changed up and down. When the mechanical unit 50 moves up and down, the elevating motor 57 is operated in response to a control signal output from the control unit 40, and the massager 51 receives various massages from the massager 51 on the backrest 13. It will be located at the most suitable place to provide for.

さらに、ベース部54側端部には複数のローラ56も配設されており、これらローラ56が、回転体55との間隔を維持したまま、回転体55のピニオンギヤ部55aがラック21と噛合する状態で、ガイドフレーム20におけるラック21のある面の裏側にあたる外周面に転がり接触して、回転体55とローラ56がガイドフレーム20の一部を挟んだ状態を保ちながら、ガイドフレーム20に対し上下に移動することで、回転体55とラック21とがこのローラ56で離隔を阻止されて噛合状態を確実に維持し、回転する回転体55がガイドフレーム20に対し確実に上下動できることとなり、メカユニット50全体を正確に上下動させられ、施療子である揉み玉51を正確に所望の上下方向位置に調整できる。また、このローラ56の存在でガイドフレーム20の形状精度に関わりなく回転体55をラック21寄りに位置させてピニオンギヤ部55aとラック21の噛合状態を維持でき、ガイドフレームを高精度に形成し且つ外力に対しその形状を厳密に維持できる高い剛性を確保する必要がなく、ガイドフレームの構造を簡略化、軽量化することもできる。   Further, a plurality of rollers 56 are also arranged at the end of the base portion 54, and the pinion gear portion 55 a of the rotating body 55 meshes with the rack 21 while these rollers 56 maintain a distance from the rotating body 55. In this state, the rolling body 55 and the roller 56 are vertically in contact with the guide frame 20 while maintaining a state in which the rotating body 55 and the roller 56 sandwich a part of the guide frame 20 while being in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the guide frame 20 on the back side of the surface with the rack 21 , The rotating body 55 and the rack 21 are prevented from being separated from each other by the roller 56 and the meshing state is reliably maintained, and the rotating rotating body 55 can move up and down reliably with respect to the guide frame 20. The entire unit 50 can be accurately moved up and down, and the massaging balls 51 as the treatment element can be accurately adjusted to a desired vertical position. Further, the presence of the roller 56 allows the rotating body 55 to be positioned closer to the rack 21 regardless of the shape accuracy of the guide frame 20 to maintain the meshed state of the pinion gear portion 55a and the rack 21, thereby forming the guide frame with high accuracy and It is not necessary to secure high rigidity capable of maintaining the shape strictly against external force, and the structure of the guide frame can be simplified and reduced in weight.

前記肘掛部14は、座部12の両側に位置して基台部11と一体に連結し、背もたれ部13がリクライニング角度を変化させたり、座部12が傾動しても、被施療者の前腕を安定的に支持するよう形成される構成である。この肘掛部14にも、前記エアポンプ70による空気の給排で動作するエアセルを配設して、被施療者の前腕部に対しマッサージを行える構成としてかまわない。   The armrest part 14 is located on both sides of the seat part 12 and is integrally connected to the base part 11. Even if the backrest part 13 changes the reclining angle or the seat part 12 tilts, the forearm of the user It is the structure formed so that it may be supported stably. The armrest portion 14 may also be configured such that an air cell that operates by supplying and discharging air by the air pump 70 can be provided to massage the forearm portion of the user.

前記脚支持部15は、座部12の前側に位置し、座部12前端付近を中心として傾動可能に配設され、内蔵のアクチュエータ(図示を省略)により傾斜角度を調整されるものである。この脚支持部15にも、前記エアポンプ70による空気の給排で動作する脚用エアセルや、上下に移動しつつ脚を押圧するローラ等の施療機構を配設するようにしてかまわない。   The leg support portion 15 is positioned on the front side of the seat portion 12 and is disposed so as to be tiltable about the vicinity of the front end of the seat portion 12, and the tilt angle is adjusted by a built-in actuator (not shown). A treatment mechanism such as a leg air cell that operates by supplying and discharging air by the air pump 70 and a roller that presses the leg while moving up and down may also be provided in the leg support portion 15.

前記リモコン30は、マッサージ機に対する各種操作入力を受付ける多数のスイッチや表示部を備え、マッサージ機1の側部におけるスタンド16に着脱自在に設置され、マッサージに係る操作入力を制御部40に送信するものである。なお、リモコン30のスイッチや表示部の位置を被施療者にとって最適位置とするために、スタンド16の位置は調整
可能となっている。
The remote controller 30 includes a large number of switches and display units for receiving various operation inputs to the massage machine, is detachably installed on the stand 16 on the side of the massage machine 1, and transmits operation inputs related to massage to the control unit 40. Is. Note that the position of the stand 16 can be adjusted so that the position of the switch and the display unit of the remote controller 30 is the optimum position for the user.

前記制御部40は、揉み玉51をはじめとするメカユニット50を用いて被施療者の身体各部位置検出を実行し、その検出結果に基づいて、施療機構やマッサージ機の他の各可動部分を被施療者に対応した状態に調整すると共に、施療機構や他の各可動部分に対し、リモコン操作やあらかじめ記録設定されたマッサージ内容、また前記検出結果の情報に基づいて、適切なマッサージの実行のための動作制御を行うものである。   The control unit 40 detects the position of each part of the body of the user using the mechanical unit 50 including the kneading balls 51, and based on the detection result, the other movable parts of the treatment mechanism and the massage machine are detected. In addition to adjusting to a state corresponding to the user, appropriate massage is performed based on the remote control operation, the massage contents recorded and set in advance, and the detection result information for the treatment mechanism and other movable parts. Operation control is performed.

この制御部40は、そのハードウェア構成として、CPUやメモリ、入出力インターフェース等を備えるコンピュータとなっており、メモリ等に格納されるプログラムにより、コンピュータを制御部40として動作させる仕組みである。この制御部40をなすコンピュータは、CPUやメモリ、ROM等を一体的に形成されたマイクロコンピュータとしてもかまわない。   The control unit 40 is a computer including a CPU, a memory, an input / output interface, and the like as its hardware configuration, and is a mechanism that causes the computer to operate as the control unit 40 by a program stored in the memory or the like. The computer constituting the control unit 40 may be a microcomputer in which a CPU, a memory, a ROM, and the like are integrally formed.

この制御部40をなすコンピュータのユニットは、座部12直下等のマッサージ機1内部の所定のスペースに配設され、リモコン30と通信可能な状態とされると共に、メカユニット50や、背もたれ部13や脚支持部15の各アクチュエータ、エアポンプ70とそれぞれ電気的に接続され、被施療者の身体各部位置検出の際にはあらかじめ設定された位置検出用プログラムに基づく制御信号出力により、また、マッサージ実行の際には設定されたマッサージのデータに基づく制御信号出力により、これらの駆動機構を動作させる。さらに制御部40は、メカユニット50や各アクチュエータの変位量を出力するエンコーダ等の信号出力手段とも電気的に接続されており、メカユニット50の状態や、背もたれ部13及び脚支持部15の傾斜等の状態を把握しつつこれらの動作制御を行うこととなる。   The computer unit constituting the control unit 40 is disposed in a predetermined space inside the massage machine 1 such as immediately below the seat 12 and is in a state where it can communicate with the remote controller 30, and the mechanical unit 50 and the backrest unit 13. And each actuator of the leg support 15 and the air pump 70 are electrically connected to each other, and when detecting the position of each part of the body of the user, a control signal is output based on a preset position detection program, and a massage is executed. In this case, these drive mechanisms are operated by a control signal output based on the set massage data. Further, the control unit 40 is also electrically connected to a signal output means such as an encoder that outputs the displacement amount of the mechanical unit 50 and each actuator, and the state of the mechanical unit 50 and the inclination of the backrest 13 and the leg support 15 are also shown. These operation controls are performed while grasping the state of the above.

制御部40は、マッサージに先立つ被施療者の身体各部位置検出として、メカユニット50を制御して、メカユニット50を背もたれ部13における初期位置からガイドフレーム20に沿って移動させつつ駆動機構部60を傾動させて、揉み玉51を被施療者に沿って動かす過程で、背もたれ部13にもたれた被施療者側からの揉み玉51に対する圧力の変化や揉み玉51の傾き変化等を順次取得し、この情報に基づいて、被施療者の肩位置、背骨のライン、腰位置を検出する仕組みである。特に、肩位置を検出する場合、制御部40は、揉み玉51をいったん肩より上方に位置させ、さらに、駆動機構部60を傾動させ、揉み玉51の被施療者側への突出量を背もたれ部13にもたれた被施療者の背面位置を越える大きさとした上で、揉み玉51を被施療者の肩より上方から駆動機構部60ごと下降させ(図17(A)参照)、揉み玉51が肩上側に到達した状態(図17(B)参照)を検出することで、被施療者の肩位置を検出、認定することとなる。   The control unit 40 controls the mechanical unit 50 to detect the position of each part of the body of the user prior to the massage, and moves the mechanical unit 50 along the guide frame 20 from the initial position of the backrest unit 13. In the process of moving the kneading balls 51 along the user, the change in the pressure on the kneading balls 51 from the user leaning against the backrest 13 and the change in the inclination of the kneading balls 51 are sequentially acquired. Based on this information, the shoulder position, spine line, and waist position of the user are detected. In particular, when detecting the shoulder position, the control unit 40 temporarily positions the kneading balls 51 above the shoulder, further tilts the drive mechanism 60, and puts the amount of protrusion of the kneading balls 51 toward the user back on the back. The size of the kneading ball 51 is lowered from above the shoulder of the user with the drive mechanism 60 (see FIG. 17A), and the size of the kneading ball 51 is lowered from the shoulder of the user. By detecting the state (see FIG. 17B) that has reached the upper shoulder side, the shoulder position of the user is detected and authorized.

一方、マッサージの場合においても、揉み玉51が背もたれ部13にもたれた被施療者の背面位置を越えて突出可能な機構を有していることで、制御部40はこれを利用したマッサージを実行させることもでき、例えば、制御部40は揉み玉51をいったん被施療者の肩より上方に位置させた後、駆動機構部60を傾動させ、揉み玉51の被施療者側への突出量を背もたれ部13にもたれた被施療者の背面位置を越える大きさとした上で、揉み玉51を被施療者の肩より上方から駆動機構部60ごと下降させ、揉み玉51を肩上側に到達させて、揉み玉51の肩上側部分に対するマッサージ動作を実行させることができる(図13(A)参照)。   On the other hand, even in the case of massage, the control unit 40 performs a massage using this by having a mechanism in which the kneading balls 51 can protrude beyond the back position of the user leaning on the backrest 13. For example, after the kneading balls 51 are once positioned above the shoulders of the user, the control unit 40 tilts the drive mechanism 60 so that the amount of the kneading balls 51 protruding toward the user is increased. The size of the massaging ball 51 is lowered from above the shoulder of the user together with the drive mechanism unit 60 so that the massaging ball 51 reaches the shoulder upper side after the size of the back surface of the user leaning on the backrest portion 13 is exceeded. The massage operation for the upper shoulder portion of the kneading balls 51 can be executed (see FIG. 13A).

また逆に、制御部40は揉み玉51をいったん背もたれ部13最下部の被施療者の腰より下側に位置させた後、駆動機構部60を傾動させ、揉み玉51の被施療者側への突出量を背もたれ部13にもたれた被施療者の背面位置を越える大きさとした上で、揉み玉51を被施療者の腰部より下方から駆動機構部60ごと上昇させ、揉み玉51を腰部下側に到
達させて、揉み玉51の腰部下側部分に対するマッサージ動作を実行させることもできる(図13(B)参照)。
Conversely, the control unit 40 once places the massaging balls 51 below the waist of the user at the bottom of the backrest 13 and then tilts the drive mechanism 60 to move the massaging balls 51 toward the user. The amount of protrusion is set to be larger than the back position of the user leaning against the backrest 13, and the kneading balls 51 are raised together with the drive mechanism 60 from below the waist of the user, so that the kneading balls 51 are moved below the waist. It can also be made to reach the side, and the massage operation | movement with respect to the waist lower part of the kneading ball 51 can also be performed (refer FIG. 13 (B)).

次に、本実施形態に係るマッサージ機における被施療者の肩位置検出動作及び突出状態の揉み玉によるマッサージ動作について説明する。はじめに、被施療者の肩位置検出動作について、図14のフローチャートを用いて説明する。前提として、マッサージ機1に被施療者が着座して背中を背もたれ部13にもたれさせた状態で、マッサージ機1の主電源が入とされ、マッサージ機1が起動したものとする。   Next, the shoulder position detection operation of the user and the massage operation using the protruding kneading balls in the massage machine according to the present embodiment will be described. First, the shoulder position detection operation of the user will be described using the flowchart of FIG. As a premise, it is assumed that the main power of the massage machine 1 is turned on and the massage machine 1 is started in a state where the user is seated on the massage machine 1 and the back is leaned against the backrest 13.

まず、制御部40は、背もたれ部13下方の初期位置にあるメカユニット50において、進退モータ58を作動させ、ピニオンギヤ58aを駆動して部分歯車67を動かし、揉み玉51と駆動制御部60を傾動させて、揉み玉51を被施療者側に向わせる(ステップS001)。また、制御部40は昇降モータ57も作動させ、回転体55を回転させてガイドフレーム20に対しメカユニット50全体を上に動かす(ステップS002)。こうして、揉み玉51を被施療者の背中に押付けながら、揉み玉51を背もたれ部13の下方から上昇させる状態が得られる(図15参照)。この時、揉み玉51が被施療者の背中で突出を阻止され、それ以上前方へ進めないので、駆動機構部60も傾動できず、作動中の進退モータ58には大きな負荷がかかった状態となっている。   First, in the mechanical unit 50 in the initial position below the backrest 13, the control unit 40 operates the advance / retreat motor 58, drives the pinion gear 58 a to move the partial gear 67, and tilts the kneading balls 51 and the drive control unit 60. Then, the kneading balls 51 are directed toward the user (step S001). The control unit 40 also operates the lifting motor 57 to rotate the rotating body 55 and move the entire mechanical unit 50 upward with respect to the guide frame 20 (step S002). In this way, a state in which the kneading balls 51 are raised from below the backrest 13 while the kneading balls 51 are pressed against the back of the user is obtained (see FIG. 15). At this time, the kneading balls 51 are prevented from projecting on the back of the user and cannot move forward any further, so that the drive mechanism 60 cannot tilt, and the advancing / retracting motor 58 in operation is under a heavy load. It has become.

揉み玉51が上昇を続けて、肩を越えた位置に達すると(図16(A)参照)、揉み玉51が被施療者の背中を押さない状態となり、揉み玉51が被施療者の背面位置を越えて前方へ進めることで、駆動機構部60が傾動を開始し、進退モータ58の負荷が急減することとなる。制御部40はこの進退モータ58の負荷を監視して(ステップS003)、負荷が急減する状態に達したか否かを判定する(ステップS004)。負荷が急減する状態に達したと判定したら、制御部40はその時点の揉み玉51の位置を肩の仮位置と認定し、同時に進退モータ58を停止させ、揉み玉51と駆動制御部60が傾動しないようにして、揉み玉51がそれ以上突出しないようにする(ステップS005)。一方、前記ステップS004で負荷が急減する状態に達していない場合は、再びステップS003に戻って、進退モータ58の負荷の監視を繰返す。   When the kneading balls 51 continue to rise and reach a position beyond the shoulder (see FIG. 16A), the kneading balls 51 do not press the back of the user, and the kneading balls 51 are in the back of the user. By proceeding forward beyond the position, the drive mechanism 60 starts tilting, and the load on the advance / retreat motor 58 is suddenly reduced. The control unit 40 monitors the load of the advance / retreat motor 58 (step S003), and determines whether or not a state where the load suddenly decreases is reached (step S004). If it is determined that the load suddenly decreases, the control unit 40 recognizes the position of the kneading ball 51 at that time as the temporary position of the shoulder, and simultaneously stops the advancing / retreating motor 58 so that the kneading ball 51 and the drive control unit 60 The kneading balls 51 are prevented from tilting so that the kneading balls 51 do not protrude any more (step S005). On the other hand, if the load has not reached the state of sudden decrease in step S004, the process returns to step S003 again and the monitoring of the load of the advance / retreat motor 58 is repeated.

肩の仮位置認定後、制御部40はさらに昇降モータ57の作動を継続させ、メカユニット50を上に移動させる一方(図16(B)参照)、進退モータ58は停止したままとして、揉み玉51を進退させない状態で所定距離、例えば10cm程度上昇させる(ステップS006)。上昇後、制御部40は、昇降モータ57をいったん停止させると共に、進退モータ58を作動させて揉み玉51と駆動制御部60を再び傾動させ、揉み玉51を背もたれ部13前方側へ最大限突出させる(ステップS007)。   After the temporary position of the shoulder is recognized, the control unit 40 continues the operation of the lifting motor 57 and moves the mechanical unit 50 upward (see FIG. 16B), while the advance / retreat motor 58 remains stopped, and the kneading balls A predetermined distance, for example, about 10 cm, is raised in a state where 51 is not advanced or retracted (step S006). After the ascent, the control unit 40 temporarily stops the elevating motor 57 and operates the advance / retreat motor 58 to tilt the kneading balls 51 and the drive control unit 60 again so that the kneading balls 51 protrude to the front side of the backrest 13 to the maximum. (Step S007).

揉み玉51を突出させたら(図17(A)参照)、制御部40は進退モータ58を停止させる一方、昇降モータ57を作動させ、回転体55を前記上移動の場合とは逆方向に回転させて、メカユニット50と共に揉み玉51を下降させていく(ステップS008)。揉み玉51が肩上側に近接すると(図17(B)参照)、揉み玉51の下降速度が低下するのに伴い、昇降モータ57の負荷が急増するため、制御部40はこの昇降モータ57の負荷を監視して(ステップS009)、負荷が急増する状態に達したか否かを判定する(ステップS010)。負荷が急増する状態に達したと判定したら、制御部40は、その時点の揉み玉位置を取得し、この揉み玉位置を真の肩位置として認定する(ステップS011)。一方、前記ステップS010で負荷が急増する状態に達していない場合は、再びステップS009に戻って、昇降モータ57の負荷の監視を繰返す。   When the kneading balls 51 are protruded (see FIG. 17A), the control unit 40 stops the advance / retreat motor 58 and operates the elevating motor 57 to rotate the rotating body 55 in the opposite direction to the upward movement. Then, the kneading balls 51 are lowered together with the mechanical unit 50 (step S008). When the kneading balls 51 come close to the shoulder upper side (see FIG. 17B), the load on the elevating motor 57 increases rapidly as the descent speed of the kneading balls 51 decreases. The load is monitored (step S009), and it is determined whether or not a state in which the load increases rapidly (step S010). If it determines with having reached the state where load increases rapidly, the control part 40 will acquire the kneading ball position at that time, and will recognize this kneading ball position as a true shoulder position (step S011). On the other hand, if the load has not reached the state of sudden increase in step S010, the process returns to step S009 again, and the monitoring of the load on the lifting motor 57 is repeated.

真の肩位置を認定したら、制御部40は昇降モータ57を一旦停止させた後逆転させ、メカユニット50と共に揉み玉51を上昇させて、揉み玉51を肩上側から離隔させる(
ステップS012)と共に、進退モータ58を作動させて揉み玉51と駆動制御部60を傾動させ、揉み玉51を被施療者から離れる向きに移動させ、メカユニットの上下動に際し揉み玉が背もたれ部13にもたれた被施療者の背面と物理的に干渉しない位置まで後退させる(ステップS013)。この後、制御部40が、昇降モータ57を一旦停止させた後再び作動させ、メカユニット50を下に移動させて初期位置まで戻す(ステップS014)と、一連の肩検出動作が完了となる。
When the true shoulder position is recognized, the control unit 40 temporarily stops the lifting motor 57 and then reverses it to raise the kneading balls 51 together with the mechanical unit 50 to separate the kneading balls 51 from the upper shoulder (
Simultaneously with step S012), the advancing / retracting motor 58 is operated to tilt the kneading balls 51 and the drive control unit 60, and the kneading balls 51 are moved away from the user, so that the kneading balls can be moved back and forth when the mechanical unit moves up and down. Retreat to a position where it does not physically interfere with the back of the user who leans on (step S013). Thereafter, when the control unit 40 temporarily stops the lifting motor 57 and then operates it again to move the mechanical unit 50 downward and return it to the initial position (step S014), a series of shoulder detection operations are completed.

こうして正確な肩位置の情報が得られた後、必要に応じて、体重測定や腰位置などの身体他部分の位置検出などのマッサージ開始前の準備動作が制御部40により実行された後、被施療者によりマッサージコース等の動作状態指示が入力され、制御部40が入力を受けて、各施療機構によるマッサージ動作が開始することとなる。揉み玉51によるマッサージの場合、設定されたマッサージの内容に応じて、制御部40は、昇降モータ57を作動させて各回転体55を回転させ、ガイドフレーム20に対しメカユニット50全体を上下に移動させ、揉み玉51の上下位置を調整すると共に、進退モータ58を作動させて揉み玉51と駆動制御部60を傾動させ、揉み玉51の被施療者側への突出量を調整して、揉み玉51をマッサージの対象箇所に位置させる。この後、又はこうした揉み玉51の移動と並行して、制御部40は、マッサージの種類に応じて、揉みモータ62及び/又は叩きモータ64を作動させ、揉み玉51に設定された揉みや叩き等のマッサージに対応した動きを行わせることとなる。   After the accurate shoulder position information is obtained in this way, the preparatory operation before the start of massage, such as weight measurement and position detection of other body parts such as the waist position, is performed by the control unit 40 as necessary. An operation state instruction such as a massage course is input by the user, and the control unit 40 receives the input, and a massage operation by each treatment mechanism is started. In the case of massage with the kneading balls 51, the control unit 40 operates the lifting motor 57 to rotate each rotating body 55 according to the set massage content, and the entire mechanical unit 50 is moved up and down with respect to the guide frame 20. Move and adjust the vertical position of the kneading balls 51, actuate the advance / retreat motor 58 to tilt the kneading balls 51 and the drive control unit 60, and adjust the amount of protrusion of the kneading balls 51 to the user, The massaging balls 51 are positioned at the massage target location. Thereafter, or in parallel with the movement of the kneading balls 51, the control unit 40 operates the kneading motor 62 and / or the tapping motor 64 according to the type of massage, and the kneading and tapping set in the kneading balls 51. The movement corresponding to the massage is performed.

このようにマッサージを行う中、揉み玉51は被施療者側から相対的に押される状態となって、揉み玉51には押圧力が加わるが、揉み玉51を取付けた揉み玉支持アーム52を揉み軸部63で支持すると共に、この揉み軸部63を傾動軸53上にその中心を一致させて取付け、揉み玉51に加わる力が揉み玉支持アーム52及び揉み軸部63を介して傾動軸53にそのまま伝わるようにしていることで、傾動軸53以外の、駆動機構部60の傾動機構をなすピニオンギヤ58aに駆動機構部60を介して強い力が加わることはなく、ピニオンギヤ58aで部分歯車67を無理なく動作させて、駆動機構部60のスムーズな傾動を実現できる。   During massage, the kneading balls 51 are relatively pressed from the user side, and a pressing force is applied to the kneading balls 51, but the kneading balls supporting arm 52 to which the kneading balls 51 are attached is provided. The kneading shaft portion 63 is supported by the kneading shaft portion 63 and mounted on the tilting shaft 53 so that the center thereof coincides, and the force applied to the kneading ball 51 is tilted through the kneading ball support arm 52 and the kneading shaft portion 63. 53, the pinion gear 58a that forms the tilt mechanism of the drive mechanism 60 other than the tilt shaft 53 is not applied with a strong force via the drive mechanism 60, and the partial gear 67 is generated by the pinion gear 58a. Thus, the drive mechanism 60 can be smoothly tilted.

続いて、被施療者が背もたれ部13にもたれた場合の被施療者の背面位置を揉み玉51が大きく越えて突出した状態での、揉み玉による被施療者に対する上方や下方からのマッサージ動作について説明する。   Subsequently, the massage operation from above or below the user with the kneading balls with the kneading balls 51 projecting far beyond the back position of the user when the user leans against the backrest 13 explain.

まず、揉み玉51で被施療者の肩に対し上方からマッサージを行う場合、制御部40は、揉み玉51が被施療者の肩位置より上方に存在するように、必要に応じて、昇降モータ57を作動させ、回転体55を回転させてガイドフレーム20に対しメカユニット50全体を上に移動させ、揉み玉51を上昇させる(図16(B)参照)。そして、揉み玉51が被施療者の肩位置より上方に存在する状態で、制御部40は、進退モータ58を作動させて揉み玉51と駆動制御部60を傾動させ、揉み玉51の被施療者側への突出量を背もたれ部13にもたれた被施療者の背面位置より大きくする(図17(A)参照)。   First, when massaging the shoulder of the user with the kneading balls 51 from above, the control unit 40 moves the lifting motor as necessary so that the kneading balls 51 are present above the shoulder position of the user. 57 is operated to rotate the rotating body 55 to move the entire mechanical unit 50 upward with respect to the guide frame 20 and raise the kneading balls 51 (see FIG. 16B). Then, in a state where the kneading balls 51 are present above the shoulder position of the user, the control unit 40 operates the advance / retreat motor 58 to tilt the kneading balls 51 and the drive control unit 60 to treat the kneading balls 51. The amount of protrusion to the person side is made larger than the back position of the user who leans against the backrest 13 (see FIG. 17A).

さらに制御部40は、進退モータ58を停止させる一方、昇降モータ57を作動させて、メカユニット50と共に揉み玉51を下降させ、揉み玉51を被施療者の肩より上の位置から、あらかじめ検出した肩位置に到達させる(図17(B)参照)。この状態で、制御部40は駆動機構部60の揉みモータ62及び/又は叩きモータ64を作動させて、揉み玉51の肩上側部分に対する揉み及び/又は叩きのマッサージ動作を実行する(図13(A)参照)。こうして肩に対する揉み玉51での揉みや叩き等のマッサージを肩上側から行うことで、背面側からのマッサージとは異なる新たなマッサージ効果を付与することができ、施療効果を高められることとなる。   Further, the control unit 40 stops the advance / retreat motor 58 and operates the elevating motor 57 to lower the kneading balls 51 together with the mechanical unit 50 so that the kneading balls 51 are detected in advance from a position above the shoulder of the user. The shoulder position is reached (see FIG. 17B). In this state, the control unit 40 operates the kneading motor 62 and / or the tapping motor 64 of the drive mechanism unit 60 to execute a massage operation of kneading and / or tapping on the shoulder upper portion of the kneading balls 51 (FIG. 13 ( A)). Thus, by performing massage such as massage or hitting with the kneading balls 51 on the shoulder from the upper side of the shoulder, a new massage effect different from the massage from the back side can be provided, and the treatment effect can be enhanced.

また、揉み玉51で被施療者の腰に対し下方からマッサージを行う場合、制御部40は、揉み玉51が被施療者の腰位置より下方に存在するように、必要に応じて、昇降モータ57を作動させ、回転体55を回転させてガイドフレーム20に対しメカユニット50全体を下に移動させ、揉み玉51を下降させる。そして、揉み玉51が被施療者の腰位置より下方に存在する状態で、制御部40は、進退モータ58を作動させて揉み玉51と駆動機構部60を傾動させ、揉み玉51の被施療者側への突出量を背もたれ部13にもたれた被施療者の背面位置より大きくする。   In addition, when massaging the user's waist with the massage balls 51 from below, the control unit 40 moves the lifting motor as necessary so that the massage balls 51 exist below the waist position of the users. 57 is operated to rotate the rotating body 55 to move the entire mechanical unit 50 downward with respect to the guide frame 20 and lower the kneading balls 51. In a state where the kneading balls 51 are present below the waist position of the user, the control unit 40 operates the advancing / retreating motor 58 to tilt the kneading balls 51 and the drive mechanism 60 to treat the kneading balls 51. The amount of protrusion to the person side is made larger than the back position of the user who leans against the backrest 13.

さらに制御部40は、進退モータ58を停止させる一方、昇降モータ57を作動させて、メカユニット50と共に揉み玉51を上昇させ、揉み玉51を腰直下に到達させる。この状態で、制御部40は駆動機構部60の揉みモータ62及び/又は叩きモータ64を作動させて、揉み玉51の腰下側部分に対する揉み及び/又は叩きのマッサージ動作を実行する(図13(B)参照)。こうして腰に対する揉み玉51での揉みや叩き等のマッサージを腰下側から行うことで、背面側からのマッサージとは異なる新たなマッサージ効果を付与することができ、施療効果を高められることとなる。   Further, the control unit 40 stops the advance / retreat motor 58 and operates the lifting motor 57 to raise the kneading balls 51 together with the mechanical unit 50 so that the kneading balls 51 reach just below the waist. In this state, the control unit 40 activates the kneading motor 62 and / or the tapping motor 64 of the drive mechanism unit 60 to execute a massage operation of kneading and / or tapping on the lower waist portion of the kneading balls 51 (FIG. 13). (See (B)). By performing massage such as massage or hitting with the kneading balls 51 on the waist from the lower waist side in this way, a new massage effect different from the massage from the back side can be given, and the treatment effect can be enhanced. .

このように、本実施形態に係るマッサージ機は、背もたれ部13内部に揉み玉51の駆動機構部60を傾動可能に配設する一方、この駆動機構部60における揉み玉支持アーム52を揉み軸部63で支持すると共に、揉み軸部63を傾動軸53上に取付けて、揉み軸部63の中心位置を駆動機構部60の傾動中心である傾動軸53と一致させ、揉み玉51に加わる力が揉み玉支持アーム52及び揉み軸部63を介して傾動軸53にそのまま伝わるようにすることで、揉み玉51側から駆動機構部60を傾動させる駆動部分に不要な力が加わらず、ピニオンギヤ58aをはじめとする傾動用の駆動機構を高い強度のあるものとする必要が無く、この傾動用の駆動機構を簡略化でき、メカユニット50を小型化できると共に、大幅なコストダウンが図れる。   As described above, the massage machine according to the present embodiment disposes the drive mechanism 60 of the kneading balls 51 inside the backrest portion 13 so as to be tiltable, while the kneading ball support arm 52 in the drive mechanism 60 is kneaded. 63, and the squeezing shaft part 63 is mounted on the tilting shaft 53 so that the center position of the squeezing shaft part 63 coincides with the tilting shaft 53 that is the tilting center of the drive mechanism 60, and the force applied to the squeezing ball 51 is increased. By transmitting directly to the tilting shaft 53 via the kneading ball support arm 52 and the kneading shaft portion 63, unnecessary force is not applied to the drive portion that tilts the drive mechanism portion 60 from the kneading ball 51 side, and the pinion gear 58a is moved. It is not necessary to make the drive mechanism for tilting with high strength, and the drive mechanism for tilting can be simplified, the mechanical unit 50 can be downsized, and the cost can be greatly reduced. Achieved.

なお、前記実施形態に係るマッサージ機においては、駆動機構部60で揉み機構をなす揉み軸部63に揉み玉支持アーム52を相対回動可能として取付けると共に、揉み軸部63を傾動軸53上に回動可能に取付けて、傾動軸53が揉み軸部63を介して揉み玉支持アーム52を揺動可能に支持する構成としているが、これに限らず、マッサージ機に揉み機能が無く、駆動機構部60が揉み機構を有しない場合などは、傾動軸に揉み玉支持アームを直接取付けて、傾動軸が揉み玉支持アームを揺動可能に支持する構成とすることもでき、前記同様、施療子としての揉み玉に加わる力が揉み玉支持アームを介して傾動軸にそのまま伝わるようにすることで、駆動機構部の傾動機構に不要な力が加わらず、揉み玉と駆動機構部の傾動動作や傾動停止時における施療動作の信頼性や安全性を高められると共に、駆動機構部の傾動機構を高い強度のあるものとする必要が無く、傾動機構を簡略化でき、メカユニット全体の小型化が図れる。   In the massage machine according to the above embodiment, the kneading ball support arm 52 is attached to the kneading shaft portion 63 that forms a kneading mechanism by the drive mechanism portion 60 so as to be relatively rotatable, and the kneading shaft portion 63 is placed on the tilting shaft 53. The tilting shaft 53 is configured to pivotably support the kneading ball support arm 52 via the kneading shaft portion 63 so as to be swingable. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the massage machine does not have a kneading function. When the portion 60 does not have a stagnation mechanism, the stagnation ball support arm can be directly attached to the tilting shaft, and the tilting shaft can be configured to support the stagnation ball support arm in a swingable manner. As the force applied to the kneading balls is transmitted to the tilting shaft as it is through the kneading ball support arm, unnecessary force is not applied to the tilting mechanism of the drive mechanism, and the tilting operation of the kneading balls and the drive mechanism Tilt stop With enhanced reliability and safety of the treatment operations during, some with no need to high strength tilt mechanism of the drive mechanism, simplifies the tilting mechanism, thereby the size of the entire mechanical unit.

また、前記実施形態に係るマッサージ機においては、メカユニット50の回転体55にピニオンギヤ部55aを設ける一方、ガイドフレーム20にはラック21を設け、ピニオンギヤ部55aとラック21とを噛合させて、回転する回転体55がガイドフレーム20を上下に走行可能とされる構成としているが、これに限らず、歯車とラックの組合せを用いる以外で、メカユニットの荷重の加わる回転体が、ガイドフレームに対し滑ってずれることなくガイドフレームを上下に走行可能となる構成、例えば、回転体に形成した凹凸に対応する逆の凹凸をガイドフレームに設けて、凹凸の係合で回転体がずれなくガイドフレームを上下に走行可能となるような構成としてもかまわない。   Further, in the massage machine according to the embodiment, the pinion gear portion 55a is provided on the rotating body 55 of the mechanical unit 50, while the guide frame 20 is provided with the rack 21, and the pinion gear portion 55a and the rack 21 are meshed to rotate. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the rotating body to which the load of the mechanical unit is applied to the guide frame is not limited to this. A configuration in which the guide frame can be moved up and down without slipping and slipping, for example, a reverse unevenness corresponding to the unevenness formed in the rotating body is provided in the guide frame, and the rotating body is not displaced by engagement of the unevenness. It may be configured to be able to run up and down.

1 マッサージ機
11 基台部
12 座部
13 背もたれ部
14 肘掛部
15 脚支持部
16 スタンド
17 フレーム
20 ガイドフレーム
21 ラック
30 リモコン
40 制御部
50 メカユニット
51 揉み玉
52 揉み玉支持アーム
53 傾動軸
54 ベース部
55 回転体
55a ピニオンギヤ部
56 ローラ
57 昇降モータ
58 進退モータ
58a ピニオンギヤ
59 ガイドローラ
60 駆動機構部
61 ハウジング
62 揉みモータ
63 揉み軸部
63a 偏心ロータ部
64 叩きモータ
64a 原動プーリ
64b 伝動ベルト
64c 従動プーリ
65 叩き軸
65a 偏心ロータ部
66 ロッド
67 部分歯車
70 エアポンプ
71 臀部用エアセル
72 太腿用エアセル
73 背中用エアセル
74 腰用エアセル
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Massage machine 11 Base part 12 Seat part 13 Back part 14 Armrest part 15 Leg support part 16 Stand 17 Frame 20 Guide frame 21 Rack 30 Remote control 40 Control part 50 Mechanical unit 51 Grudge ball 52 Kneading ball support arm 53 Tilt axis 54 Base Numeral 55 Rotating body 55a Pinion gear portion 56 Roller 57 Lifting motor 58 Advance / retreat motor 58a Pinion gear 59 Guide roller 60 Drive mechanism portion 61 Housing 62 Pinch motor 63 Pinch shaft portion 63a Eccentric rotor portion 64 Strike motor 64a Driving pulley 64b Drive pulley 64c Drive pulley 64c Strike shaft 65a Eccentric rotor portion 66 Rod 67 Partial gear 70 Air pump 71 Hip cell air cell 72 Thigh air cell 73 Back air cell 74 Lumbar air cell

Claims (8)

背もたれ部に配置される施療子を、当該施療子の駆動機構部ごと背もたれ部上下方向に移動可能とする昇降機構を有すると共に、背もたれ部に対して施療子及び駆動機構部を所定の傾動軸を中心に傾動させて、施療子の被施療者側への突出量を調整可能とする傾動機構を有するマッサージ機において、
前記傾動軸が、前記施療子を一端に取付けられてなる施療子支持アームを少なくとも揺動可能に支持し、前記駆動機構部の一部をなすことを
特徴とするマッサージ機。
The treatment element arranged on the backrest part has an elevating mechanism that can move the treatment element and the drive mechanism part of the treatment element in the vertical direction of the backrest part, and the treatment element and the drive mechanism part with a predetermined tilting axis with respect to the backrest part. In the massage machine having a tilting mechanism that can be tilted to the center and adjust the amount of protrusion of the treatment element toward the user,
The massage machine, wherein the tilting shaft supports at least a swingable treatment element support arm having the treatment element attached to one end thereof, and forms a part of the drive mechanism.
前記請求項1に記載のマッサージ機において、
前記施療子支持アームが、前記傾動軸に支持される部位から施療子取付位置までの長さを、少なくとも施療子及び駆動機構部が被施療者側へ最大限傾動した状態で、被施療者が背もたれ部にもたれた場合の被施療者の背面位置、及び駆動機構部における最も被施療者寄りの位置をそれぞれ施療子が越えて突出可能となる寸法として形成されることを
特徴とするマッサージ機。
The massage machine according to claim 1,
With the treatment element support arm, the length from the portion supported by the tilting shaft to the treatment element attachment position is at least the treatment element and the drive mechanism section tilted to the user side to the maximum extent. A massage machine, characterized in that the treatment element can protrude beyond the position of the back of the user when leaning against the backrest and the position closest to the user in the drive mechanism, respectively.
前記請求項1又は2に記載のマッサージ機において、
前記駆動機構部の傾動及び上下移動を制御する制御部を備え、
当該制御部が、駆動機構部を傾動させ、施療子の被施療者側への突出量を背もたれ部にもたれた被施療者の背面位置を越える大きさとした上で、施療子を被施療者の肩より上方から駆動機構部ごと下降させ、施療子が肩上側に到達した状態を検出して被施療者の肩位置を認定することを
特徴とするマッサージ機。
In the massage machine according to claim 1 or 2,
A control unit for controlling tilting and vertical movement of the drive mechanism unit;
The control unit tilts the drive mechanism, and the amount of protrusion of the treatment element toward the user is larger than the back position of the user leaning on the backrest part. A massage machine characterized by lowering the drive mechanism part from above the shoulder and detecting the state where the treatment element has reached the upper side of the shoulder to identify the shoulder position of the user.
前記請求項1又は2に記載のマッサージ機において、
前記駆動機構部の傾動及び上下移動を制御する制御部を備え、
当該制御部が、駆動機構部を傾動させ、施療子の被施療者側への突出量を背もたれ部にもたれた被施療者の背面位置を越える大きさとした上で、施療子を被施療者の肩より上方から駆動機構部ごと下降させ、施療子を肩上側に到達させて、施療子の肩上側部分に対するマッサージ動作を実行させることを
特徴とするマッサージ機。
In the massage machine according to claim 1 or 2,
A control unit for controlling tilting and vertical movement of the drive mechanism unit;
The control unit tilts the drive mechanism, and the amount of protrusion of the treatment element toward the user is larger than the back position of the user leaning on the backrest part. A massage machine, wherein the drive mechanism part is lowered from above the shoulder, the treatment element is made to reach the upper shoulder side, and a massage operation is performed on the upper shoulder part of the treatment element.
前記請求項1又は2に記載のマッサージ機において、
前記駆動機構部の傾動及び上下移動を制御する制御部を備え、
当該制御部が、駆動機構部を傾動させ、施療子の被施療者側への突出量を背もたれ部にもたれた被施療者の背面位置を越える大きさとした上で、施療子を被施療者の腰より下方から駆動機構部ごと上昇させ、施療子を腰下側に到達させて、施療子の腰下側部分に対するマッサージ動作を実行させることを
特徴とするマッサージ機。
In the massage machine according to claim 1 or 2,
A control unit for controlling tilting and vertical movement of the drive mechanism unit;
The control unit tilts the drive mechanism, and the amount of protrusion of the treatment element toward the user is larger than the back position of the user leaning on the backrest part. A massage machine, wherein the drive mechanism part is raised from below the waist, the treatment element is made to reach the lower waist side, and a massage operation is performed on the lower waist part of the treatment element.
前記請求項1ないし5のいずれかに記載のマッサージ機において、
前記傾動軸を回動可能に軸支して前記駆動機構部を傾動可能に支持するベース部と、
前記傾動軸に歯車中心を一致させて前記駆動機構部の側部に固定配設される部分歯車と、
前記ベース部に回動可能として配設され、ベース部側から前記駆動機構部側に片持ち支持状態で突出して前記部分歯車に噛合し、所定の駆動源により回転駆動されて部分歯車を動かすピニオンギヤとを備え、
前記部分歯車とピニオンギヤで前記傾動機構をなすことを
特徴とするマッサージ機。
The massage machine according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
A base that pivotally supports the tilting shaft and supports the drive mechanism so as to tilt;
A partial gear fixedly disposed on a side portion of the drive mechanism unit with a gear center aligned with the tilt shaft;
A pinion gear that is disposed on the base portion so as to be rotatable, projects in a cantilevered state from the base portion side to the drive mechanism portion side, meshes with the partial gear, and is driven to rotate by a predetermined drive source to move the partial gear. And
The massage machine characterized in that the tilting mechanism is formed by the partial gear and the pinion gear.
前記請求項1ないし5のいずれかに記載のマッサージ機において、
前記傾動軸を回動可能に軸支して前記駆動機構部を傾動可能に支持するベース部と、
前記背もたれ部内部に配設され、前記ベース部を背もたれ部上下方向に移動可能とし且つ他方向への動きは拘束して支持する複数のガイドフレームと、
前記ベース部の背もたれ部上下方向への移動の向きに直交する中心軸を中心に回動可能としてベース部側端部に配設され、所定の駆動源により回転駆動されてガイドフレームを上下に走行し、ベース部をガイドフレームに対し移動させる回転体とを備え、
前記ベース部、ガイドフレーム、及び回転体で前記昇降機構をなし、
前記駆動機構部が、前記傾動軸に相対回動可能として取付けられて配設され、
前記傾動軸が、前記回転体の中心軸を兼ねることを
特徴とするマッサージ機。
The massage machine according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
A base that pivotally supports the tilting shaft and supports the drive mechanism so as to tilt;
A plurality of guide frames that are disposed inside the backrest portion, are capable of moving the base portion in the vertical direction of the backrest portion, and restrain and support movement in other directions;
The back portion of the base portion is disposed at the end of the base portion so as to be rotatable about a central axis perpendicular to the direction of movement in the vertical direction, and is driven to rotate up and down by a predetermined driving source. And a rotating body that moves the base portion relative to the guide frame,
The elevating mechanism is formed by the base portion, the guide frame, and the rotating body,
The drive mechanism is attached to the tilt shaft so as to be relatively rotatable;
The massaging machine, wherein the tilting shaft also serves as a central axis of the rotating body.
前記請求項7に記載のマッサージ機において、
前記ガイドフレームが、略コ字状断面形状として形成されると共に、内周部分にラックを配設されてなり、
前記回転体が、前記傾動軸の端部に取付けられ、少なくとも一部を前記ガイドフレームのラックと噛合するピニオンギヤ部とされ、
前記ベース部に前記傾動軸と平行な軸線を中心に回動可能として取付けられ、前記回転体がラックと噛合する状態で前記ガイドフレームにおけるラックのある面の裏側にあたる外周面に転がり接触し、ガイドフレームに対しベース部及び回転体と共に上下に移動可能とされるローラを備えることを
特徴とするマッサージ機。
The massage machine according to claim 7, wherein
The guide frame is formed as a substantially U-shaped cross-sectional shape, and a rack is disposed on the inner peripheral portion,
The rotating body is attached to an end portion of the tilt shaft, and at least a part thereof is a pinion gear portion that meshes with a rack of the guide frame,
It is attached to the base portion so as to be rotatable about an axis parallel to the tilting shaft, and in a state where the rotating body meshes with the rack, it is brought into rolling contact with the outer peripheral surface on the back side of the surface with the rack in the guide frame. A massage machine comprising a roller that can move up and down together with a base and a rotating body with respect to a frame.
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107374896A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-11-24 苏州君之宏电器科技有限公司 A kind of massage armchair
CN113456447A (en) * 2021-07-05 2021-10-01 深圳市盟迪奥科技股份有限公司 Self-adaptive flexible massage structural part
JP2022016667A (en) * 2017-09-01 2022-01-21 株式会社フジ医療器 Mechanism unit of massage machine

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JP2009056018A (en) * 2007-08-30 2009-03-19 Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd Chair type massage machine

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107374896A (en) * 2017-07-25 2017-11-24 苏州君之宏电器科技有限公司 A kind of massage armchair
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