JP2011200319A - Board mounting structure and game machine - Google Patents

Board mounting structure and game machine Download PDF

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JP2011200319A
JP2011200319A JP2010068584A JP2010068584A JP2011200319A JP 2011200319 A JP2011200319 A JP 2011200319A JP 2010068584 A JP2010068584 A JP 2010068584A JP 2010068584 A JP2010068584 A JP 2010068584A JP 2011200319 A JP2011200319 A JP 2011200319A
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substrate
board
mounting structure
fixing
locking tool
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JP5593504B2 (en
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Kunio Inose
邦夫 猪瀬
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Kita Denshi Corp
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Kita Denshi Corp
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable a board to be mounted with engagement even in a fixing part formed of a non-elastically deformable material while not using screws and preventing a form of the fixing part of the board and that of its mold from being complicated as well despite allowing the board to be mounted by engagement.SOLUTION: In the board mounting structure that the board 30 is mounted on the flat fixing part 10 via a specified retainer 20, the retainer 20 is so formed into an approximately U shape in a cross section as to be able to elastically deform and includes a sandwiching part 21 for sandwiching the board 30 together with the fixing part 10 and an engaging hole 22 for engaging with the fixing part 10 under sandwiching the board 30. When mounting the board 30, elastic deformation of the part 21 makes the hole 22 engage with the fixing part 10.

Description

本発明は、板状の固定部に所定の係止具を介して基板を取り付ける基板取り付け構造とこの基板取り付け構造を備える遊技機に関し、特に、LED基板などの小型基板を取り付けるための基板取り付け構造とこの基板取り付け構造を備える遊技機に関する。   The present invention relates to a board attachment structure for attaching a board to a plate-like fixing portion via a predetermined locking tool, and a gaming machine including the board attachment structure, and more particularly to a board attachment structure for attaching a small board such as an LED board. And a gaming machine including the board mounting structure.

パチンコ機やスロットマシンなどの遊技機には、数多くの基板が取り付けられている。遊技機に取り付けられる基板としては、主制御基板、演出制御基板などの制御基板や、中継基板、スイッチ、センサ、LED(発光ダイオード)などの機能部品が実装される部品実装基板があり、特に、電飾に用いるLED基板は、遊技機一台あたりの取り付け枚数が増加傾向にある。   Many boards are attached to gaming machines such as pachinko machines and slot machines. As a board to be attached to the gaming machine, there are a control board such as a main control board and an effect control board, and a component mounting board on which functional parts such as a relay board, a switch, a sensor, and an LED (light emitting diode) are mounted. The LED board used for electrical decoration has the tendency for the number of attachments per game machine to increase.

従来、基板の取り付けには、ネジが用いられていた。しかしながら、数多くの基板が取り付けられる遊技機では、ネジ止め箇所が膨大な数になり、製造コストの上昇要因となっている。このような基板取り付けに関するコストの上昇は、ネジ止めに手間がかかるLED基板などの小型基板が数多く取り付けられる遊技機ほど顕著となる。   Conventionally, screws have been used to attach the substrate. However, in a gaming machine to which a large number of boards can be attached, the number of screwing points is enormous, which increases the manufacturing cost. Such an increase in cost related to board mounting becomes more prominent in a gaming machine to which a large number of small boards such as LED boards that are troublesome to fix with screws are attached.

そこで、ネジを用いることなく、係合により基板を取り付けることも提案されている。例えば、特許文献1に示される遊技機では、基板の固定部に基板の四辺に沿うリブを突設するとともに、リブの内側に複数の係合爪を形成している。このような基板取り付け構造によれば、基板を固定部のリブ内に押し込んで係合爪に係合させるだけで、基板の取り付けを完了させることができる。   Therefore, it has also been proposed to attach the substrate by engagement without using screws. For example, in the gaming machine shown in Patent Document 1, ribs along the four sides of the board are projected from the fixed portion of the board, and a plurality of engaging claws are formed inside the rib. According to such a board mounting structure, the board mounting can be completed only by pushing the board into the ribs of the fixing portion and engaging with the engaging claws.

特開2008−246247号公報JP 2008-246247 A

しかしながら、特許文献1に示される基板取り付け構造では、基板の固定部に基板の四辺に沿うリブを突設する必要があるので、金型の形状が複雑になり、却ってコスト高になるおそれがあった。
また、係合爪が形成されるリブにあっては、基板の押し込みに際して退避方向に弾性変形することが要求されるので、弾性変形不能な材質からなる固定部には適用が困難であった。
さらに、基板に設けられるLEDからの光が点状になるため外観を損なうおそれがあった。
However, in the substrate mounting structure shown in Patent Document 1, since it is necessary to project ribs along the four sides of the substrate at the fixed portion of the substrate, the shape of the mold becomes complicated, which may increase the cost. It was.
In addition, since the ribs on which the engaging claws are formed are required to be elastically deformed in the retracting direction when the substrate is pushed in, it is difficult to apply to a fixing portion made of a material that cannot be elastically deformed.
Furthermore, since the light from the LEDs provided on the substrate is in the form of dots, the appearance may be impaired.

本発明は、上記の事情にかんがみなされたものであり、ネジを用いることなく、係合により基板の取り付けを可能にするものでありながら、基板の固定部やその金型が複雑な形状になることを回避できるだけでなく、弾性変形不能な材質からなる固定部においても係合により基板を取り付けることができ、また、基板をLED等の発光手段を備える基板とすることで、被照射部をムラなく照射する基板取り付け構造と、この取り付け構造を備える遊技機の提供を目的とする。   The present invention has been considered in view of the above circumstances, and allows the substrate to be mounted by engagement without using screws, but the fixed portion of the substrate and its mold have a complicated shape. In addition to avoiding this, the substrate can be attached by engagement even in a fixed portion made of a material that cannot be elastically deformed, and the substrate is provided with a light emitting means such as an LED, thereby making the irradiated portion uneven. It is an object of the present invention to provide a board mounting structure that irradiates without any problem and a gaming machine including the mounting structure.

上記目的を達成するため本発明の基板取り付け構造は、板状の固定部に所定の係止具を介して基板を取り付ける基板取り付け構造であって、前記係止具は、弾性変形可能に断面略コの字状に形成され、前記基板を前記固定部とともに挟持する挟持部と、前記基板を挟持した状態で前記固定部と係合する係合部と、を備え、前記基板の取り付けに際して、前記挟持部が弾性変形することで前記係合部と前記固定部とが係合する構成としてある。   To achieve the above object, the substrate mounting structure of the present invention is a substrate mounting structure in which a substrate is attached to a plate-like fixing portion via a predetermined locking tool, and the locking tool has a cross-sectional shape that is elastically deformable. Formed in a U-shape, and includes a sandwiching portion that sandwiches the substrate together with the fixing portion, and an engaging portion that engages with the fixing portion while sandwiching the substrate. The engaging portion and the fixed portion are engaged with each other by elastically deforming the holding portion.

また、本発明の遊技機は、板状の固定部に所定の係止具を介して基板を取り付ける基板取り付け構造を備える遊技機であって、前記基板取り付け構造を、上記の基板取り付け構造としてある。   The gaming machine of the present invention is a gaming machine provided with a board attachment structure for attaching a board to a plate-like fixing portion via a predetermined locking tool, and the board attachment structure is the board attachment structure described above. .

以上のように、本発明によれば、ネジを用いることなく、係合により基板の取り付けを可能にするものでありながら、基板の固定部やその金型が複雑な形状になることを回避できるだけでなく、弾性変形不能な材質からなる固定部においても係合により基板を取り付けることができる。また、発光手段からの光で、被照射部をムラなく照射することができる。   As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to avoid a complicated shape of the fixed portion of the substrate and its mold while allowing the substrate to be attached by engagement without using a screw. In addition, the substrate can be attached by engagement even in a fixed portion made of a material that cannot be elastically deformed. Further, the irradiated portion can be irradiated with light from the light emitting means without unevenness.

本発明の一実施形態に係るスロットマシンの外観を示す概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view which shows the external appearance of the slot machine which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係るスロットマシンの内部構成を示す概略斜視図である。It is a schematic perspective view which shows the internal structure of the slot machine which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る基板取り付け構造を示す側断面図である。It is a sectional side view which shows the board | substrate attachment structure which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る基板取り付け構造を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the board | substrate attachment structure which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る基板取り付け構造の基板取り付け手順を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the board | substrate attachment procedure of the board | substrate attachment structure which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の一実施形態に係る基板取り付け構造の固定部(基板取り付け部)を示す図であり、(a)は、固定部を背面側から見た斜視図、(b)は、固定部のA−A断面図、(c)は、固定部の背面図である。It is a figure which shows the fixing | fixed part (board | substrate attaching part) of the board | substrate mounting structure which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention, (a) is the perspective view which looked at the fixing | fixed part from the back side, (b) is A of fixing | fixed part. -A sectional drawing, (c) is a rear view of a fixed part. 本発明の一実施形態に係る基板取り付け構造の係止具を示す図であり、(a)は、係止具の平面図、(b)は、係止具の正面図、(c)は、係止具の側面図である。It is a figure which shows the latch of the board | substrate attachment structure which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention, (a) is a top view of a latch, (b) is a front view of a latch, (c), It is a side view of a locking tool. 本発明の一実施形態に係る基板取り付け構造のスロットマシンにおける配置を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows arrangement | positioning in the slot machine of the board | substrate attachment structure which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention.

以下、本発明に係る基板取り付け構造と、この基板取り付け構造を備える遊技機の好ましい実施形態について、各図を参照して説明する。
遊技機には、パチンコ機、スロットマシン、アレンジボール、雀球など様々な機類があるが、本実施形態では、メダルを遊技媒体とするスロットマシンに本発明に係る基板取り付け構造を適用した場合について、図面を参照しつつ説明する。
Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of a board mounting structure according to the present invention and a gaming machine including the board mounting structure will be described with reference to the drawings.
There are various types of gaming machines such as pachinko machines, slot machines, arrangement balls, sparrow balls, etc., but in this embodiment, the board mounting structure according to the present invention is applied to a slot machine using medals as gaming media. Will be described with reference to the drawings.

[スロットマシン本体]
図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係るスロットマシンの外観を示す概略斜視図、図2は、本発明の一実施形態に係るスロットマシンの内部構成を示す概略斜視図である。
[Slot machine body]
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing an appearance of a slot machine according to one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view showing an internal configuration of the slot machine according to one embodiment of the present invention.

これらの図に示すように、本実施形態のスロットマシン1は、複数のリール41a,41b,41cを回転させることによって遊技媒体であるメダルを獲得することができる回胴式遊技機を構成している。   As shown in these drawings, the slot machine 1 according to the present embodiment constitutes a spinning-type gaming machine that can acquire medals as game media by rotating a plurality of reels 41a, 41b, and 41c. Yes.

スロットマシン1は、内部がマイクロコンピュータ等で構成された制御部50、制御部50からの指令により、スピーカやLED等のランプを制御する演出制御部60、及び必要な機械、装置等を収納する正面側が開口した筐体1bと、筐体1bの正面側を開閉可能に覆う前扉1aとで構成されている。   The slot machine 1 houses a control unit 50 that is internally configured with a microcomputer, an effect control unit 60 that controls lamps such as speakers and LEDs, and necessary machines and devices in accordance with commands from the control unit 50. It is comprised by the housing | casing 1b which the front side opened, and the front door 1a which covers the front side of the housing | casing 1b so that opening and closing is possible.

前扉1aは、図2に示すように、スロットマシン1の筐体1bにヒンジ等を介して開閉可能に取り付けられる扉体で、この前扉1aに遊技操作に係る複数の操作手段が設けられて、スロットマシン1の正面部を構成している。   As shown in FIG. 2, the front door 1a is a door body that is attached to the casing 1b of the slot machine 1 through a hinge or the like so that it can be opened and closed. The front door 1a is provided with a plurality of operation means related to game operations. Thus, the front portion of the slot machine 1 is configured.

操作手段としては、メダルが投入されるメダル投入口2と、各リール41a,41b,41cの回転を始動させるスタートレバー3と、回転している各リール41a,41b,41cを停止させる3つの停止ボタン5a,5b,5cなどが設けられている。
さらに、前扉1aには、各リール41a,41b,41cに表示された図柄を視認可能とする表示窓6が、各操作手段の上側に設けられている。また、前扉1a下部には、メダルを払い出すメダル払出口8、払い出されたメダルを貯留する貯留皿81、効果音や警告音を出力するスピーカなどが設けられている。
また、前扉1aには、透光性部材からなる前面パネル9が外装され、この前面パネル9が本発明の基板取り付け構造に設けられたLEDにより照射されるようになっている(後述)。
As operation means, a medal slot 2 for inserting medals, a start lever 3 for starting rotation of each reel 41a, 41b, 41c, and three stops for stopping each reel 41a, 41b, 41c rotating. Buttons 5a, 5b, 5c and the like are provided.
Further, the front door 1a is provided with a display window 6 on the upper side of each operation means for allowing the symbols displayed on the reels 41a, 41b, 41c to be visually recognized. Further, at the lower part of the front door 1a, a medal payout port 8 for paying out medals, a storage tray 81 for storing the payout medals, a speaker for outputting sound effects and warning sounds, and the like are provided.
In addition, a front panel 9 made of a translucent member is externally mounted on the front door 1a, and the front panel 9 is irradiated with LEDs provided in the board mounting structure of the present invention (described later).

筐体1bの中央には、リール41a,41b,41cと、各リール41a,41b,41cを回転させる図示しないモータ及び回転位置を検出するセンサ等を備えるドラムユニット4が設けられる。
また、筐体1bの下部には、メダルの貯留・払出しを行うメダル払出装置7が設けられる。メダル払出装置7には、メダルを貯留するホッパー7aが設けられ、メダル投入口2より投入されたメダルは、メダルセレクタ2aにより検出されるとともに、ホッパー7aに誘導されるようになっている。
In the center of the housing 1b, a drum unit 4 including reels 41a, 41b, and 41c, a motor (not shown) that rotates each of the reels 41a, 41b, and 41c, a sensor that detects a rotation position, and the like is provided.
In addition, a medal payout device 7 for storing and paying out medals is provided at the lower part of the housing 1b. The medal payout device 7 is provided with a hopper 7a for storing medals, and medals inserted from the medal slot 2 are detected by the medal selector 2a and guided to the hopper 7a.

スロットマシン1では、上記の各操作手段からの信号やメダルセレクタ2aからの信号に基づき、制御部50が、ドラムユニット4、メダル払出装置7などの各装置を制御することで、以下のようなスロットマシン遊技が進行する。   In the slot machine 1, the control unit 50 controls each device such as the drum unit 4 and the medal payout device 7 on the basis of the signal from each operation means and the signal from the medal selector 2a, so that the following slot is provided. Machine game proceeds.

具体的には、遊技者によりメダル投入口2からメダルが投入されると、メダルがメダルセレクタ2aにより検出され、検出信号が制御部50に入力される。制御部50は、この検出信号の入力数からゲーム可能なメダル数を監視するとともに、スタートレバー3の操作を監視する。
ゲーム可能なメダル数となったときに、スタートレバー3が操作されると、制御部50は、ドラムユニット4を駆動して、各リール41a,41b,41cを回転させる制御を行う。
Specifically, when a player inserts a medal from the medal insertion slot 2, the medal is detected by the medal selector 2 a and a detection signal is input to the control unit 50. The control unit 50 monitors the number of medals that can be played from the number of input detection signals and the operation of the start lever 3.
When the start lever 3 is operated when the number of medals is reached, the control unit 50 controls the drum unit 4 to rotate and rotate the reels 41a, 41b, and 41c.

さらに、制御部50は、スタートレバー3が操作されたときに、ボーナスや小役等を抽せんする内部抽せんを行い、各停止ボタン5a,5b,5cが押下操作されたタイミングに基づき、抽せん結果に応じた図柄の組合せで停止するよう、回転している各リール41a,41b,41cの停止制御を行う。   Furthermore, when the start lever 3 is operated, the control unit 50 performs an internal lottery for drawing bonuses, small roles, etc., and based on the timing when each stop button 5a, 5b, 5c is pressed, Stop control of each of the rotating reels 41a, 41b, and 41c is performed so as to stop at the combination of the corresponding symbols.

また、制御部50は、各リール41a,41b,41cに停止表示される図柄の組合せを判定し、所定の図柄の組合せのときには、メダル払出装置7に対して所定数のメダルを払い出す制御を行い、メダルがメダル払出口8から払い出される。   In addition, the control unit 50 determines a combination of symbols that are stopped and displayed on the reels 41a, 41b, and 41c, and controls to pay out a predetermined number of medals to the medal payout device 7 in the case of a predetermined combination of symbols. The medal is paid out from the medal payout exit 8.

また、スロットマシン1では、上述したようなスロットマシン遊技において、制御部50が遊技状態に応じた所定の制御信号を演出制御部60に出力することで、演出制御部60が、この制御信号に従い、予め記憶した演出プログラムに基づきスピーカ及び後述のLED31等のランプを駆動して、所定の演出を行う。   Further, in the slot machine 1, in the slot machine game as described above, the control unit 50 outputs a predetermined control signal corresponding to the gaming state to the effect control unit 60, so that the effect control unit 60 follows the control signal. Based on the pre-stored effect program, a speaker and a lamp such as an LED 31 (to be described later) are driven to perform a predetermined effect.

そして、このように構成されたスロットマシン1に、本発明に係る基板取り付け構造が設けられている。
以下、本発明の一実施形態に係る基板取り付け構造の特徴的な構成について、図3、図4を参照して説明する。
なお、本実施形態では、スロットマシン1に取り付けられるLED基板を例示しているが、本発明の基板取り付け構造は、LED基板に限らず、様々な基板に適用することができる。
The slot machine 1 configured as described above is provided with the board mounting structure according to the present invention.
Hereinafter, a characteristic configuration of a substrate mounting structure according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4.
In the present embodiment, the LED substrate attached to the slot machine 1 is illustrated, but the substrate attachment structure of the present invention is not limited to the LED substrate and can be applied to various substrates.

[基板取り付け構造]
図3は、本発明の一実施形態に係る基板取り付け構造を示す側断面図、図4は、本発明の一実施形態に係る基板取り付け構造を示す斜視図、図5は、本発明の一実施形態に係る基板取り付け構造の基板取り付け手順を示す斜視図である。
これらの図に示すように、本発明の一実施形態に係る基板取り付け構造は、板状の固定部10に所定の係止具20を介して基板30を取り付ける構成としてある。
[Board mounting structure]
3 is a side sectional view showing a substrate mounting structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a substrate mounting structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5 is an embodiment of the present invention. It is a perspective view which shows the board | substrate attachment procedure of the board | substrate attachment structure which concerns on a form.
As shown in these drawings, the substrate mounting structure according to one embodiment of the present invention is configured to attach a substrate 30 to a plate-like fixing portion 10 via a predetermined locking tool 20.

係止具20は、弾性変形可能に断面略コの字状に形成され、基板30を固定部10とともに挟持する挟持部21と、基板30を挟持した状態で固定部10の係合爪11と係合する係合孔(係合部)22とを備えている。
そして、基板30の取り付けに際しては、挟持部21が弾性変形することで係合孔22と固定部10の係合爪11とが係合するようになっている。
The locking tool 20 is formed in a substantially U-shaped cross section so as to be elastically deformable, and includes a holding part 21 that holds the substrate 30 together with the fixing part 10, and an engaging claw 11 of the fixing part 10 in a state where the substrate 30 is held. An engagement hole (engagement portion) 22 to be engaged is provided.
When the substrate 30 is attached, the engagement portion 22 is engaged with the engagement claw 11 of the fixing portion 10 by elastically deforming the clamping portion 21.

このような基板取り付け構造によれば、ネジを用いることなく、係合により基板30の取り付けを可能にするものでありながら、固定部10に基板30の四辺に沿うリブを突設する必要がないので、固定部10やその金型が複雑な形状になることを回避し、製造コストを抑えることができる。
また、基板30の取り付けに際しては、係止具20の挟持部21が弾性変形することで係止具20の係合孔22と固定部10の係合爪11とが係合するので、弾性変形不能な材質からなる固定部10においても、ネジを用いることなく、係合により基板30を取り付けることができる。
According to such a substrate mounting structure, it is possible to mount the substrate 30 by engagement without using a screw, but there is no need to project ribs along the four sides of the substrate 30 on the fixing portion 10. Therefore, it can avoid that the fixing | fixed part 10 and its metal mold | die become a complicated shape, and can suppress manufacturing cost.
Further, when the substrate 30 is attached, since the holding portion 21 of the locking tool 20 is elastically deformed, the engagement hole 22 of the locking tool 20 and the engagement claw 11 of the fixing portion 10 are engaged. Even in the fixing portion 10 made of an impossible material, the substrate 30 can be attached by engagement without using screws.

固定部10は、前方向側(コの字状開き方向側)に、この方向への基板30の移動を規制する前方規制部12と、左右方向側(コの字状と直交する方向側)への基板30の移動を規制する左右規制部13とを備えることが好ましい。
このようにすると、係止具20による移動規制と併せ、基板30のすべての方向への移動を規制することができる。
The fixed portion 10 has a front restricting portion 12 that restricts the movement of the substrate 30 in this direction on the front direction side (the U-shaped opening direction side), and the left and right direction side (the direction side orthogonal to the U-shaped shape). It is preferable to include a left and right restricting portion 13 that restricts the movement of the substrate 30 to the right.
If it does in this way, the movement to all the directions of the board | substrate 30 can be controlled with the movement regulation by the latching tool 20. FIG.

基板30がLED31などの発光手段を備えるものである場合、係止具20の挟持部21に、発光手段からの光を拡散する拡散部23を備えることが好ましい。
このようにすると、係止具20を光の拡散部材に兼用できるので、拡散部材を別途設ける場合に比べ、部品点数の削減及びコストダウンが図れる。
When the board | substrate 30 is provided with light emission means, such as LED31, it is preferable to provide the clamping part 21 of the latching tool 20 with the spreading | diffusion part 23 which diffuses the light from a light emission means.
In this case, since the locking tool 20 can also be used as a light diffusing member, the number of parts can be reduced and the cost can be reduced as compared with the case where a diffusing member is separately provided.

次に、本発明の一実施形態に係る基板取り付け構造の固定部10及び係止具20について、図6及び図7を参照して詳細に説明する。
図6は、本発明の一実施形態に係る基板取り付け構造の固定部(基板取り付け部)を示す図であり、(a)は、固定部を背面側から見た斜視図、(b)は、固定部のA−A断面図、(c)は、固定部の背面図である。
この図に示すように、本発明の一実施形態に係る基板取り付け部Tは、前後に貫通する四角筒部を有し、該四角筒部の上側壁部が前記固定部10として機能し、四角筒部の左右側壁が前記左右規制部13として機能するようになっている。
Next, the fixing part 10 and the locking tool 20 of the board mounting structure according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS.
FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a fixing portion (substrate mounting portion) of a substrate mounting structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, where (a) is a perspective view of the fixing portion viewed from the back side, and (b) is AA sectional drawing of a fixing | fixed part, (c) is a rear view of a fixing | fixed part.
As shown in this figure, a substrate mounting portion T according to an embodiment of the present invention has a square tube portion penetrating in the front-rear direction, and the upper side wall portion of the square tube portion functions as the fixed portion 10, and a square shape. The left and right side walls of the tube portion function as the left and right restricting portion 13.

基板30(約20mm×20mm)は、固定部10の下面側に沿う位置に取り付けられるようになっており、この位置において、係止具20の挟持部21が基板30を固定部10とともに挟持することにより、基板30の取り付け状態が維持されるようになっている。
そして、取り付け状態の基板30は、固定部10の下面前方側に突出形成される前方規制部12によって前方向への移動が規制されるとともに、固定部10の左右側壁からなる左右規制部13によって左右方向への移動が規制され、さらに、係止具20の挟持部21によって後方向への移動が規制されることになる。
The substrate 30 (about 20 mm × 20 mm) is attached to a position along the lower surface side of the fixing portion 10, and the holding portion 21 of the locking tool 20 holds the substrate 30 together with the fixing portion 10 at this position. Thereby, the attachment state of the board | substrate 30 is maintained.
Then, the substrate 30 in the attached state is restricted from moving forward by the front restricting portion 12 that is formed to project to the front side of the lower surface of the fixed portion 10, and by the left and right restricting portions 13 that are formed from the left and right side walls of the fixed portion 10. The movement in the left-right direction is restricted, and the movement in the rearward direction is restricted by the clamping portion 21 of the locking tool 20.

また、固定部10の上面側には、係止具20の係合孔22と係合する係合爪11が突出形成されている。係合爪11の後面は、後側ほど高さが低くなる傾斜面11aとし、係合爪11の前面は、固定部10から垂直に立ち上がる直立面11bとしてある。   Further, on the upper surface side of the fixing portion 10, an engaging claw 11 that engages with the engaging hole 22 of the locking tool 20 is formed to protrude. The rear surface of the engaging claw 11 is an inclined surface 11 a whose height decreases toward the rear side, and the front surface of the engaging claw 11 is an upright surface 11 b that rises vertically from the fixed portion 10.

図7は、本発明の一実施形態に係る基板取り付け構造の係止具を示す図であり、(a)は、係止具の平面図、(b)は、係止具の正面図、(c)は、係止具の側面図である。
この図に示すように、本発明の一実施形態に係る係止具20は、ほぼ基板30と同じ大きさを有するとともに(約20mm×20mm×10mm)、全体として弾性変形可能に断面略コの字状に形成され、基板30を固定部10とともに挟持する挟持部21を構成している。
また、挟持部21の上片21aには、基板30を挟持した状態で固定部10の係合爪11と係合する係合孔22が形成されている。
FIGS. 7A and 7B are views showing a locking tool of a board mounting structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 7A is a plan view of the locking tool, FIG. 7B is a front view of the locking tool, c) is a side view of the locking device.
As shown in this figure, the locking device 20 according to an embodiment of the present invention has substantially the same size as the substrate 30 (about 20 mm × 20 mm × 10 mm) and has a substantially cross-sectional shape that can be elastically deformed as a whole. It forms in the shape of a letter and constitutes a clamping part 21 that clamps the substrate 30 together with the fixing part 10.
Further, an engagement hole 22 that engages with the engagement claw 11 of the fixing portion 10 in a state where the substrate 30 is sandwiched is formed in the upper piece 21a of the sandwiching portion 21.

基板30の取り付けに際しては、挟持部21が弾性変形することで係合孔22と固定部10の係合爪11とが係合するようになっている。
つまり、基板30及び固定部10を挟持すべく、固定部10に沿って係止具20を前方にスライドさせて差し込むと、挟持部21の上片21aが係合爪11の傾斜面11aに乗り上げて上方に弾性変形し、その後、係合孔22の前端が係合爪11の直立面11bを越えた段階で挟持部21の上片21aが弾性復元し、係合孔22が係合爪11に係合される。
そして、係合孔22が係合爪11に係合した状態では、係合孔22の前端縁が係合爪11の直立面11bに当接することにより、係止具20の後方への移動が規制され、また、挟持部21から下方に延出する当接部24と基板取り付け部Tの後端面との当接と、前方規制部12と挟持部21との間にある基板30により、係止具20の前方への移動が規制されることになる。
When the substrate 30 is attached, the engaging portion 22 is engaged with the engaging claw 11 of the fixing portion 10 by elastically deforming the holding portion 21.
That is, when the latching tool 20 is slid forward and inserted along the fixed portion 10 so as to hold the substrate 30 and the fixed portion 10, the upper piece 21 a of the holding portion 21 rides on the inclined surface 11 a of the engaging claw 11. Then, when the front end of the engagement hole 22 exceeds the upright surface 11 b of the engagement claw 11, the upper piece 21 a of the clamping portion 21 is elastically restored, and the engagement hole 22 is engaged with the engagement claw 11. Is engaged.
In a state where the engagement hole 22 is engaged with the engagement claw 11, the front end edge of the engagement hole 22 abuts on the upright surface 11 b of the engagement claw 11, so that the locking tool 20 moves backward. The contact portion 24 that is regulated and extends downward from the sandwiching portion 21 and the rear end surface of the substrate mounting portion T, and the substrate 30 between the front restraint portion 12 and the sandwiching portion 21 are engaged. The forward movement of the stopper 20 is restricted.

上記のように基板30を取り付けた後、基板30の上面に実装されるコネクタ32にケーブル(図示せず)を接続し、基板30に対してLED駆動電流を供給すると、基板30の下面に実装されるLED31が発光駆動し、基板取り付け部Tの前側下方が照射される。
このとき、LED31の下方を前記拡散部23が覆うことにより、LED31の光が拡散される。特に、LED31がチップLEDである場合、発光が点状となるので、拡散部23で面発光状態とすることにより、ムラのない視認性の良い電飾効果が得られる。
After the board 30 is attached as described above, when a cable (not shown) is connected to the connector 32 mounted on the upper surface of the board 30 and an LED driving current is supplied to the board 30, the board 30 is mounted on the lower surface of the board 30. The LED 31 is driven to emit light, and the front lower side of the board mounting portion T is irradiated.
At this time, the light from the LED 31 is diffused by the diffusion portion 23 covering the lower side of the LED 31. In particular, when the LED 31 is a chip LED, the light emission is in the form of dots, so that the illumination effect with good visibility without unevenness can be obtained by setting the diffused portion 23 to the surface light emission state.

本実施形態の拡散部23は、挟持部21の下片21bから前方に延出する薄板部で構成されている。
また、挟持部21の下片21bには、上方に突出する2条のリブ21cが形成されており、これらのリブ21cで基板30の下面を支持することにより、LED31と拡散部23とが所定の間隔をもって対向するようになっている。
なお、拡散部23は、係止具20の成形材料に拡散材を混ぜたり、成形材料を乳白色とすることにより、ムラのない光の拡散機能が得られる。
The diffusing portion 23 of the present embodiment is configured by a thin plate portion extending forward from the lower piece 21b of the sandwiching portion 21.
Further, two ribs 21c projecting upward are formed on the lower piece 21b of the sandwiching portion 21, and by supporting the lower surface of the substrate 30 with these ribs 21c, the LED 31 and the diffusion portion 23 are predetermined. It comes to oppose with the space | interval of.
In addition, the diffusion part 23 can obtain a light diffusing function without unevenness by mixing a diffusing material with the molding material of the locking member 20 or making the molding material milky white.

次に、本発明の一実施形態に係る基板取り付け構造の基板取り付け手順について、図4及び図5を参照して説明する。
図5に示すように、基板30を固定部10に取り付ける場合は、まず、基板30を係止具20の挟持部21に側方又は前方から差し込む。
次に、係止具20及び基板30を固定部10に後方からスライドさせて差し込む。このとき、挟持部21の上片21aは、固定部10の上面に沿わせ、基板30は、固定部10の下面に沿わせる。
Next, a substrate mounting procedure of the substrate mounting structure according to one embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
As shown in FIG. 5, when attaching the board | substrate 30 to the fixing | fixed part 10, first, the board | substrate 30 is inserted in the clamping part 21 of the latching tool 20 from the side or the front.
Next, the locking tool 20 and the substrate 30 are slid into the fixing portion 10 from behind and inserted. At this time, the upper piece 21 a of the sandwiching portion 21 is along the upper surface of the fixing portion 10, and the substrate 30 is along the lower surface of the fixing portion 10.

固定部10に沿って係止具20及び基板30を前方にスライドさせて差し込むと、挟持部21の上片21aが係合爪11の傾斜面11aに乗り上げて上方に弾性変形し、その後、係合孔22の前端が係合爪11の直立面11bを越えた段階で挟持部21の上片21aが弾性復元し、係合孔22が係合爪11に係合される。これにより、基板30の取り付けが完了する。   When the locking tool 20 and the substrate 30 are slid forward along the fixing portion 10, the upper piece 21 a of the clamping portion 21 rides on the inclined surface 11 a of the engaging claw 11 and elastically deforms upward. When the front end of the joint hole 22 exceeds the upright surface 11 b of the engagement claw 11, the upper piece 21 a of the holding portion 21 is elastically restored, and the engagement hole 22 is engaged with the engagement claw 11. Thereby, the attachment of the substrate 30 is completed.

そして、係合孔22が係合爪11に係合した状態では、係合孔22の前端縁が係合爪11の直立面11bに当接することにより、係止具20の後方への移動が規制され、また、挟持部21から下方に延出する当接部24が基板取り付け部Tの後端面に当接するとともに、前方規制部12と挟持部21との間にある基板30により、係止具20の前方への移動が規制されることになる。   In a state where the engagement hole 22 is engaged with the engagement claw 11, the front end edge of the engagement hole 22 abuts on the upright surface 11 b of the engagement claw 11, so that the locking tool 20 moves backward. The abutting portion 24 that is regulated and extends downward from the clamping portion 21 abuts on the rear end surface of the substrate mounting portion T, and is locked by the substrate 30 between the front regulating portion 12 and the clamping portion 21. The forward movement of the tool 20 is restricted.

また、取り付けられた基板30は、固定部10の下面前方側に突出形成される前方規制部12によって前方向への移動が規制されるとともに、固定部10の左右側壁からなる左右規制部13によって左右方向への移動が規制され、さらに、係止具20の挟持部21によって後方向への移動が規制されることになる。   Further, the attached substrate 30 is restricted from moving forward by the front restricting portion 12 formed to protrude to the lower front side of the fixed portion 10, and by the left and right restricting portions 13 made of the left and right side walls of the fixed portion 10. The movement in the left-right direction is restricted, and the movement in the rearward direction is restricted by the clamping portion 21 of the locking tool 20.

そして、基板30を取り付けた後、基板30の上面に実装されるコネクタ32にケーブル(図示せず)を接続し、基板30に対してLED駆動電流を供給すると、基板30の下面に実装されるLED31が発光駆動し、基板取り付け部Tの前側下方が照射される。
このとき、LED31の下方を係止具20の拡散部23が覆うことにより、LED31の光が拡散される。
Then, after the board 30 is attached, when a cable (not shown) is connected to the connector 32 mounted on the upper surface of the board 30 and an LED driving current is supplied to the board 30, the board 30 is mounted on the lower surface of the board 30. The LED 31 is driven to emit light, and the lower front side of the board mounting portion T is irradiated.
At this time, the light of the LED 31 is diffused by covering the lower part of the LED 31 with the diffusion portion 23 of the locking tool 20.

次に、このLED31の発光による作用について説明する。
図8は、スロットマシン1における基板取り付け構造の配置を示す斜視図であり、下部円内は、基板取り付け部Tを前面側から見た拡大斜視図である。すなわち、この図におけるB−B断面が図6の(b)となり、係止具20及び基板30を固定部10に差し込んだ状態を示したものが図3となっている。
前面パネル9は、可視光透過率の高いガラス、アクリル樹脂、ポリカーボネート樹脂などの無色透明、有色透明、又は半透明の透光性部材からなり、図8に示すように、所定のピンやねじを用いて前扉1aの前面を覆うように取り付けられている。前面パネル9には、表示窓6を外部に臨ませる上部開口9aと、スタートレバー3等の操作手段を外部に臨ませる下部開口9bとが形成され、LED31は、下部開口9bの端面9b−1となる入射部9b−2に対向配置されている。
Next, the effect | action by light emission of this LED31 is demonstrated.
FIG. 8 is a perspective view showing the arrangement of the board mounting structure in the slot machine 1, and the inside of the lower circle is an enlarged perspective view of the board mounting portion T as viewed from the front side. That is, the BB cross section in this figure becomes (b) of FIG. 6, and FIG. 3 shows a state in which the locking tool 20 and the substrate 30 are inserted into the fixing portion 10.
The front panel 9 is made of a transparent, colored, or translucent transparent member such as glass, acrylic resin, or polycarbonate resin having high visible light transmittance. As shown in FIG. It is attached so as to cover the front surface of the front door 1a. The front panel 9 is formed with an upper opening 9a for facing the display window 6 to the outside and a lower opening 9b for facing the operating means such as the start lever 3 to the outside. The LED 31 has an end face 9b-1 of the lower opening 9b. Is disposed opposite to the incident portion 9b-2.

具体的には、図3に示すように、LED31は、拡散部23を介して、入射部9b−2と対向して配置され、拡散部23により拡散された光は入射部9b−2から前面パネル9に入射するようになっている。この入射光は、前面パネル9内を下方に伝播し、下部端面から外部に出射する。すなわち、前面パネル9が導光板となり、前面パネル9の下部端面が発光する。このとき、下部端面は拡散部23によって拡散された光により発光するので、点状に発光することなく、広い範囲に亘ってムラなく発光する。
このように、基板取り付け構造に係る基板30をLED基板とするとともに、LED31が拡散部23を介して透光性部材となる前面パネル9の端面9b−1に対向するように設けることで、LED31からの光が拡散部23を介して端面9b−1から入射されるとともに、前面パネル9内を伝播して下部端面から出射するので、下部端面を広い範囲に亘ってムラなく発光させることができる。
Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, the LED 31 is disposed so as to face the incident part 9 b-2 via the diffusion part 23, and the light diffused by the diffusion part 23 is transmitted from the incident part 9 b-2 to the front surface. The light enters the panel 9. This incident light propagates downward in the front panel 9 and exits to the outside from the lower end face. That is, the front panel 9 serves as a light guide plate, and the lower end surface of the front panel 9 emits light. At this time, since the lower end surface emits light by the light diffused by the diffusing portion 23, it emits light uniformly over a wide range without emitting light in a dotted manner.
Thus, while LED30 is used as the board | substrate 30 which concerns on a board | substrate attachment structure, LED31 is provided so that it may oppose the end surface 9b-1 of the front panel 9 used as a translucent member via the spreading | diffusion part 23, LED31. Is incident on the end surface 9b-1 via the diffusion portion 23, and propagates through the front panel 9 and exits from the lower end surface, so that the lower end surface can emit light uniformly over a wide range. .

以上のように構成された本実施形態によれば、板状の固定部10に所定の係止具20を介して基板30を取り付ける基板取り付け構造であって、係止具20は、弾性変形可能に断面略コの字状に形成され、基板30を固定部10とともに挟持する挟持部21と、基板30を挟持した状態で固定部10と係合する係合孔22と、を備え、基板30の取り付けに際して、挟持部21が弾性変形することで係合孔22と固定部10とが係合するので、ネジを用いることなく、係合により基板30の取り付けを可能にするものでありながら、固定部10に基板30の四辺に沿うリブを突設する必要がない。その結果、固定部10やその金型が複雑な形状になることを回避し、製造コストを抑えることができる。   According to the present embodiment configured as described above, the board mounting structure is such that the board 30 is attached to the plate-like fixing portion 10 via the predetermined locking tool 20, and the locking tool 20 is elastically deformable. And a holding portion 21 that holds the substrate 30 together with the fixing portion 10, and an engagement hole 22 that engages with the fixing portion 10 while holding the substrate 30. At the time of mounting, the holding hole 21 is elastically deformed so that the engaging hole 22 and the fixed portion 10 are engaged, so that the substrate 30 can be mounted by engagement without using a screw. There is no need to project ribs along the four sides of the substrate 30 on the fixed portion 10. As a result, it is possible to avoid the fixing portion 10 and its mold from becoming complicated shapes, and to suppress the manufacturing cost.

また、基板30の取り付けに際しては、係止具20の挟持部21が弾性変形することで係止具20の係合孔22と固定部10の係合爪11とが係合するので、弾性変形不能な材質からなる固定部10においても、ネジを用いることなく、係合により基板30を取り付けることができる。
また、基板30をLED基板とすることで、拡散部23によって拡散された光により照射される範囲を広げることができる。
Further, when the substrate 30 is attached, since the holding portion 21 of the locking tool 20 is elastically deformed, the engagement hole 22 of the locking tool 20 and the engagement claw 11 of the fixing portion 10 are engaged. Even in the fixing portion 10 made of an impossible material, the substrate 30 can be attached by engagement without using screws.
Moreover, the range irradiated with the light diffused by the diffusion part 23 can be expanded by using the substrate 30 as the LED substrate.

以上、本発明について、実施形態を示して説明したが、本発明は、上述した実施形態にのみ限定されるものではなく、特許請求の範囲内で種々の変更が可能であることは言うまでもない。
例えば、本実施形態に係る基板取り付け部Tは、前後に貫通する四角筒状に形成したが、板状に形成された固定部10と、この固定部10から突出形成される前方規制部12と、固定部10の左右側壁からなる左右規制部13とが形成された、略コの字形状を有すれば足りる。
また、基板取り付け部Tを天地逆さに形成するとともに、係止具20を基板30とともに逆さに取り付けることで、LED31により基板取り付け部Tの前側上方を照射させることもできる。
また、本実施形態では、基板30の基板面を鉛直方向(下方)に向けて固定したが、水平方向に向けて固定し、LED31により遊技機の正面を照射させることもできる。
また、基板30は、LED基板に限らず、中継基板など任意な基板とすることができる。
このような前方規制部12と左右規制部13とを有する固定部10(基板取り付け部T)を形成することで、基板30を、係止具20を介して遊技機内の任意な位置に取り付けることができる。
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiment, it is needless to say that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the claims.
For example, although the board attachment portion T according to the present embodiment is formed in a rectangular tube shape penetrating in the front-rear direction, the fixed portion 10 formed in a plate shape, and the front restricting portion 12 formed to protrude from the fixed portion 10 It is sufficient to have a substantially U-shape in which the left and right restricting portions 13 formed of the left and right side walls of the fixing portion 10 are formed.
Moreover, while forming the board attachment part T upside down and attaching the locking tool 20 upside down with the board 30, the front upper side of the board attachment part T can be irradiated by the LED 31.
Moreover, in this embodiment, although the board | substrate surface of the board | substrate 30 was fixed toward the perpendicular direction (downward), it can fix toward a horizontal direction and can irradiate the front of a game machine with LED31.
Further, the substrate 30 is not limited to the LED substrate, and may be an arbitrary substrate such as a relay substrate.
By forming the fixing portion 10 (substrate mounting portion T) having the front restricting portion 12 and the left and right restricting portion 13 as described above, the substrate 30 is attached to an arbitrary position in the gaming machine via the locking tool 20. Can do.

本発明は、板状の固定部にネジを用いることなく基板を取り付ける基板取り付け構造に適用でき、特に、LED基板などの小型基板が数多く取り付けられる遊技機に好適に用いることができる。   The present invention can be applied to a board mounting structure in which a board is attached to a plate-like fixing portion without using a screw, and can be suitably used particularly for a gaming machine to which a large number of small boards such as LED boards are attached.

1 スロットマシン
1a 前扉
1b 筐体
9 前面パネル
9b−1 端面
10 固定部
11 係合爪
11a 傾斜面
11b 直立面
12 前方規制部
13 左右規制部
20 係止具
21 挟持部
21a 上片
21b 下片
21c リブ
22 係合孔
23 拡散部
24 当接部
30 基板
31 LED
32 コネクタ
T 基板取り付け部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Slot machine 1a Front door 1b Housing | casing 9 Front panel 9b-1 End surface 10 Fixing part 11 Engagement claw 11a Inclined surface 11b Upright surface 12 Front control part 13 Right-and-left control part 20 Locking part 21 Holding part 21a Upper piece 21b Lower piece 21c Rib 22 Engagement hole 23 Diffusion part 24 Contact part 30 Substrate 31 LED
32 Connector T Board mounting part

Claims (5)

板状の固定部に所定の係止具を介して基板を取り付ける基板取り付け構造であって、
前記係止具は、弾性変形可能に断面略コの字状に形成され、前記基板を前記固定部とともに挟持する挟持部と、
前記基板を挟持した状態で前記固定部と係合する係合部と、を備え、
前記基板の取り付けに際して、前記挟持部が弾性変形することで前記係合部と前記固定部とが係合することを特徴とする基板取り付け構造。
A board mounting structure for attaching a board to a plate-like fixing part via a predetermined locking tool,
The locking tool is formed in a substantially U-shaped cross section so as to be elastically deformable, and a clamping part for clamping the substrate together with the fixing part,
An engagement portion that engages with the fixed portion in a state of sandwiching the substrate,
In mounting the substrate, the engaging portion and the fixing portion are engaged with each other by the elastic deformation of the clamping portion.
前記固定部は、前記コの字状開き方向側に、この方向への前記基板の移動を規制する前方規制部と、
前記コの字状と直交する方向側への前記基板の移動を規制する左右規制部と、を備える請求項1記載の基板取り付け構造。
The fixed portion is a front restricting portion that restricts the movement of the substrate in this direction on the U-shaped opening direction side;
The board mounting structure according to claim 1, further comprising: a right / left regulating portion that regulates movement of the board in a direction orthogonal to the U-shape.
前記基板は、所定の発光手段を備え、
前記挟持部は、前記発光手段からの光を拡散する拡散部を備える請求項1又は2記載の基板取り付け構造。
The substrate includes predetermined light emitting means,
The substrate mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein the clamping unit includes a diffusion unit that diffuses light from the light emitting unit.
前記基板取り付け構造は、前記発光手段が前記拡散部を介して所定の透光性部材の端面に対向するように設けられ、
前記発光手段からの光が前記拡散部を介して前記端面から入射されるとともに、前記透光性部材内を伝播して前記透光性部材の他の端面から出射する請求項3記載の基板取り付け構造。
The substrate mounting structure is provided such that the light emitting means is opposed to an end surface of a predetermined translucent member through the diffusion portion,
The substrate attachment according to claim 3, wherein light from the light emitting means is incident from the end face through the diffusing portion, and propagates through the translucent member and is emitted from the other end face of the translucent member. Construction.
板状の固定部に所定の係止具を介して基板を取り付ける基板取り付け構造を備える遊技機であって、前記基板取り付け構造は、請求項1〜4のいずれか一項に記載の基板取り付け構造であることを特徴とする遊技機。   It is a gaming machine provided with the board | substrate attachment structure which attaches a board | substrate to a plate-shaped fixing | fixed part via a predetermined | prescribed latch, Comprising: The said board | substrate attachment structure is a board | substrate attachment structure as described in any one of Claims 1-4. A gaming machine characterized by being.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015144769A (en) * 2014-02-04 2015-08-13 株式会社ユニバーサルエンターテインメント Game machine
JP2016107131A (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-06-20 株式会社ユニバーサルエンターテインメント Game machine

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JPH01171054U (en) * 1988-05-23 1989-12-04
JP2001340517A (en) * 2000-05-30 2001-12-11 Sophia Co Ltd Game machine
US20060071907A1 (en) * 2004-10-06 2006-04-06 Chul-Yong Joung Optical pointing device
JP2007200697A (en) * 2006-01-26 2007-08-09 Koito Mfg Co Ltd Vehicular lamp
JP2008246247A (en) * 2008-07-14 2008-10-16 Sanyo Product Co Ltd Game machine
JP2010022811A (en) * 2008-06-18 2010-02-04 Sammy Corp Game board unit

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01171054U (en) * 1988-05-23 1989-12-04
JP2001340517A (en) * 2000-05-30 2001-12-11 Sophia Co Ltd Game machine
US20060071907A1 (en) * 2004-10-06 2006-04-06 Chul-Yong Joung Optical pointing device
JP2007200697A (en) * 2006-01-26 2007-08-09 Koito Mfg Co Ltd Vehicular lamp
JP2010022811A (en) * 2008-06-18 2010-02-04 Sammy Corp Game board unit
JP2008246247A (en) * 2008-07-14 2008-10-16 Sanyo Product Co Ltd Game machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2015144769A (en) * 2014-02-04 2015-08-13 株式会社ユニバーサルエンターテインメント Game machine
JP2016107131A (en) * 2016-03-14 2016-06-20 株式会社ユニバーサルエンターテインメント Game machine

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