JP2010541195A - オプトエレクトロニクスコンポーネント - Google Patents
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- JP2010541195A JP2010541195A JP2010525191A JP2010525191A JP2010541195A JP 2010541195 A JP2010541195 A JP 2010541195A JP 2010525191 A JP2010525191 A JP 2010525191A JP 2010525191 A JP2010525191 A JP 2010525191A JP 2010541195 A JP2010541195 A JP 2010541195A
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- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 204
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 155
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 70
- 239000002800 charge carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 192
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 26
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 21
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 10
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 210000000746 body region Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910002704 AlGaN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001808 coupling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002488 metal-organic chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 nitride compound Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000013139 quantization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005641 tunneling Effects 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003486 chemical etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002096 quantum dot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003631 wet chemical etching Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/04—Processes or apparatus for excitation, e.g. pumping, e.g. by electron beams
- H01S5/041—Optical pumping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y20/00—Nanooptics, e.g. quantum optics or photonic crystals
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/02—Structural details or components not essential to laser action
- H01S5/026—Monolithically integrated components, e.g. waveguides, monitoring photo-detectors, drivers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/30—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region
- H01S5/34—Structure or shape of the active region; Materials used for the active region comprising quantum well or superlattice structures, e.g. single quantum well [SQW] lasers, multiple quantum well [MQW] lasers or graded index separate confinement heterostructure [GRINSCH] lasers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S5/00—Semiconductor lasers
- H01S5/40—Arrangement of two or more semiconductor lasers, not provided for in groups H01S5/02 - H01S5/30
- H01S5/4025—Array arrangements, e.g. constituted by discrete laser diodes or laser bar
- H01S5/4031—Edge-emitting structures
- H01S5/4043—Edge-emitting structures with vertically stacked active layers
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Semiconductor Lasers (AREA)
- Optical Modulation, Optical Deflection, Nonlinear Optics, Optical Demodulation, Optical Logic Elements (AREA)
- Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
- Led Devices (AREA)
Abstract
【選択図】図3B
Description
Claims (15)
- 半導体層列を有する半導体本体(2)を備えているオプトエレクトロニクスコンポーネント(1)であって、
− 前記半導体本体(2)の前記半導体層列が、ポンプ放射を発生させるように設けられているポンプ領域(3)と、発光放射を発生させるように設けられている発光領域(4)と、を備えており、
− 前記ポンプ領域(3)および前記発光領域(4)が、上下に積み重なって配置されており、
− 前記オプトエレクトロニクスコンポーネント(1)の動作時、前記ポンプ放射が前記発光領域(4)に光ポンピングを行い、
− 前記オプトエレクトロニクスコンポーネント(1)の動作時、前記発光放射が前記半導体本体(2)から横方向に現れる、
オプトエレクトロニクスコンポーネント。 - 前記発光放射および前記ポンプ放射が横方向に伝搬する、
請求項1に記載のオプトエレクトロニクスコンポーネント。 - 前記発光領域(4)および前記ポンプ領域(3)が2つのクラッド層(20,23)の間に配置されており、前記クラッド層(20,23)によって、前記ポンプ放射および前記発光放射が共通して横方向に導波される、
請求項2に記載のオプトエレクトロニクスコンポーネント。 - 前記オプトエレクトロニクスコンポーネントの動作時、前記ポンプ領域(3)が電気的ポンピングされ、一方の種類の電荷の電荷担体が前記発光領域(4)を通って前記ポンプ領域(3)に注入される、
請求項1から請求項3のいずれかに記載のオプトエレクトロニクスコンポーネント。 - 前記発光領域(4)もしくは前記ポンプ領域(3)、またはその両方が、量子構造を備えており、前記発光領域(4)および前記ポンプ領域(3)が、それぞれ、量子井戸層(31,41)を備えており、前記発光領域(4)の前記量子井戸層(41)に隣接する半導体層(5,21)のバンドギャップが、前記ポンプ領域(3)の前記量子井戸層(31)に隣接する半導体層(32,22,5)のバンドギャップに一致している、
請求項1から請求項4のいずれかに記載のオプトエレクトロニクスコンポーネント。 - 電荷担体バリア(50)が前記半導体本体(2)に形成されている、
請求項1から請求項5のいずれかに記載のオプトエレクトロニクスコンポーネント。 - 電荷担体バリア(50)がトンネルバリア(51)として具体化されている、
請求項6に記載のオプトエレクトロニクスコンポーネント。 - 前記電荷担体バリア(50)が前記発光領域(4)と前記ポンプ領域(3)との間に配置されている、
請求項6または請求項7に記載のオプトエレクトロニクスコンポーネント。 - 前記発光領域(4)と前記ポンプ領域(3)との間の距離が、前記ポンプ放射の所定の割合が前記発光領域(4)に光学的に結合するように、設定されている、
請求項1から請求項8のいずれかに記載のオプトエレクトロニクスコンポーネント。 - 前記発光領域(4)および前記ポンプ領域(3)が、各場合において、同じ次数の光学モードにおいて動作するように、垂直方向に設けられている、
請求項1から請求項9のいずれかに記載のオプトエレクトロニクスコンポーネント。 - 前記発光領域(4)および前記ポンプ領域(3)が、互いに異なる次数を有する光学モードにおいて動作するように、垂直方向に設けられている、
請求項1から請求項9のいずれかに記載のオプトエレクトロニクスコンポーネント。 - 前記発光領域(4)もしくは前記ポンプ領域(3)、またはその両方が、III−V属半導体材料、具体的には、AlxInyGa1−x−yN、AlxInyGa1−x−ySb、AlxInyGa1−x−yAs、またはAlxInyGa1−x−yPを含んでおり、各場合において0≦x≦1、0≦y≦1、x+y≦1である、あるいは、最大で5%の窒素含有量を有するIII−V属半導体材料を含んでいる、
請求項1から請求項11のいずれかに記載のオプトエレクトロニクスコンポーネント。 - 前記半導体本体(2)が、前記ポンプ放射に対する反射率よりも低い、前記発光放射に対する反射率を有するように具体化されている放射通過領域(26)、を有する、
請求項1から請求項12のいずれかに記載のオプトエレクトロニクスコンポーネント。 - 前記半導体本体(2)が、前記発光放射(4)および前記ポンプ放射(2)が共線的に通過する放射通過領域(26)、を有する、
請求項1から請求項12のいずれかに記載のオプトエレクトロニクスコンポーネント。 - 放射受信器(200)を備えており、前記放射受信器(200)がさらなる半導体層列(210)を備えており、前記半導体層列(210)の層構造が、前記ポンプ領域(3)および前記発光領域(4)を有する前記半導体層列の層構造に少なくとも部分的に一致している、
請求項1から請求項14のいずれかに記載のオプトエレクトロニクスコンポーネント。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102007045463.7 | 2007-09-24 | ||
DE102007045463 | 2007-09-24 | ||
DE102007058952.4 | 2007-12-07 | ||
DE102007058952A DE102007058952A1 (de) | 2007-09-24 | 2007-12-07 | Optoelektronisches Bauelement |
PCT/DE2008/001444 WO2009039814A1 (de) | 2007-09-24 | 2008-08-29 | Optoelektronisches bauelement |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2010541195A true JP2010541195A (ja) | 2010-12-24 |
JP2010541195A5 JP2010541195A5 (ja) | 2011-07-28 |
JP5646326B2 JP5646326B2 (ja) | 2014-12-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010525191A Active JP5646326B2 (ja) | 2007-09-24 | 2008-08-29 | オプトエレクトロニクスコンポーネント |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8406265B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2191547B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5646326B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101608542B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101809832B (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102007058952A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2009039814A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US9397580B1 (en) | 2006-06-06 | 2016-07-19 | Ideal Power, Inc. | Dual link power converter |
US9678519B1 (en) | 2006-06-06 | 2017-06-13 | Ideal Power, Inc. | Voltage control modes for microgrid applications |
US9431888B1 (en) | 2006-06-06 | 2016-08-30 | Ideal Power, Inc. | Single-phase to three phase converter AC motor drive |
US9647568B1 (en) | 2013-02-15 | 2017-05-09 | Ideal Power, Inc. | Bi-directional multi-port applications |
US9124095B1 (en) | 2013-02-15 | 2015-09-01 | Ideal Power Inc. | Islanding detection in power converters |
US9407133B1 (en) | 2013-02-15 | 2016-08-02 | Ideal Power, Inc. | Active power conditioner |
US9614458B1 (en) | 2013-02-15 | 2017-04-04 | Ideal Power, Inc. | Methods for determining maximum power point tracking in power converters |
US9219406B1 (en) | 2013-02-15 | 2015-12-22 | Ideal Power Inc. | Systems and methods for assessing current in a resonant circuit |
US9042131B2 (en) | 2013-02-15 | 2015-05-26 | Ideal Power Inc. | Power-packet-switching converter with sequenced connection to link inductor |
GB2531485B (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2016-06-22 | Ideal Power Inc | Systems and methods for bidirectional device fabrication |
WO2015109237A1 (en) | 2014-01-16 | 2015-07-23 | Ideal Power Inc. | Structures and methods with reduced sensitivity to surface charge |
DE102017111938B4 (de) * | 2017-05-31 | 2022-09-08 | OSRAM Opto Semiconductors Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Optisch gepumpte Halbleiterlaserdiode |
Citations (5)
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JPH03126931A (ja) * | 1989-10-12 | 1991-05-30 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 光波長変換デバイス |
JPH11346021A (ja) * | 1998-04-03 | 1999-12-14 | Hewlett Packard Co <Hp> | 発光装置およびその製造方法 |
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WO2007094928A1 (en) * | 2006-02-13 | 2007-08-23 | Cree, Inc. | Rare earth doped layer or substrate for light conversion |
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-
2007
- 2007-12-07 DE DE102007058952A patent/DE102007058952A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2008
- 2008-08-29 EP EP08801251.3A patent/EP2191547B1/de active Active
- 2008-08-29 WO PCT/DE2008/001444 patent/WO2009039814A1/de active Application Filing
- 2008-08-29 JP JP2010525191A patent/JP5646326B2/ja active Active
- 2008-08-29 CN CN2008801085531A patent/CN101809832B/zh active Active
- 2008-08-29 US US12/679,892 patent/US8406265B2/en active Active
- 2008-08-29 KR KR1020107005557A patent/KR101608542B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH03126931A (ja) * | 1989-10-12 | 1991-05-30 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 光波長変換デバイス |
JPH11346021A (ja) * | 1998-04-03 | 1999-12-14 | Hewlett Packard Co <Hp> | 発光装置およびその製造方法 |
JP2002261334A (ja) * | 2000-05-17 | 2002-09-13 | Nichia Chem Ind Ltd | 発光素子及び装置 |
JP2004179493A (ja) * | 2002-11-28 | 2004-06-24 | Rohm Co Ltd | 半導体発光素子 |
WO2007094928A1 (en) * | 2006-02-13 | 2007-08-23 | Cree, Inc. | Rare earth doped layer or substrate for light conversion |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102007058952A1 (de) | 2009-04-09 |
JP5646326B2 (ja) | 2014-12-24 |
KR20100057043A (ko) | 2010-05-28 |
US8406265B2 (en) | 2013-03-26 |
US20100296538A1 (en) | 2010-11-25 |
WO2009039814A1 (de) | 2009-04-02 |
CN101809832B (zh) | 2012-09-05 |
KR101608542B1 (ko) | 2016-04-11 |
EP2191547A1 (de) | 2010-06-02 |
CN101809832A (zh) | 2010-08-18 |
EP2191547B1 (de) | 2015-11-18 |
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