JP2010527498A - バッテリーを冷却するシステム及び方法 - Google Patents
バッテリーを冷却するシステム及び方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2010527498A JP2010527498A JP2010507496A JP2010507496A JP2010527498A JP 2010527498 A JP2010527498 A JP 2010527498A JP 2010507496 A JP2010507496 A JP 2010507496A JP 2010507496 A JP2010507496 A JP 2010507496A JP 2010527498 A JP2010527498 A JP 2010527498A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- energy storage
- cooling
- storage system
- storage device
- inner casing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 49
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 289
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 95
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 26
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61C—LOCOMOTIVES; MOTOR RAILCARS
- B61C7/00—Other locomotives or motor railcars characterised by the type of motive power plant used; Locomotives or motor railcars with two or more different kinds or types of motive power
- B61C7/04—Locomotives or motor railcars with two or more different kinds or types of engines, e.g. steam and IC engines
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/61—Types of temperature control
- H01M10/613—Cooling or keeping cold
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61C—LOCOMOTIVES; MOTOR RAILCARS
- B61C17/00—Arrangement or disposition of parts; Details or accessories not otherwise provided for; Use of control gear and control systems
- B61C17/06—Power storing devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/62—Heating or cooling; Temperature control specially adapted for specific applications
- H01M10/625—Vehicles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
- H01M10/655—Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
- H01M10/6551—Surfaces specially adapted for heat dissipation or radiation, e.g. fins or coatings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
- H01M10/656—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
- H01M10/6561—Gases
- H01M10/6563—Gases with forced flow, e.g. by blowers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
- H01M10/656—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
- H01M10/6561—Gases
- H01M10/6566—Means within the gas flow to guide the flow around one or more cells, e.g. manifolds, baffles or other barriers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
- H01M10/658—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells by thermal insulation or shielding
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/204—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T30/00—Transportation of goods or passengers via railways, e.g. energy recovery or reducing air resistance
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
- Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
- Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/745,055 US20080276631A1 (en) | 2007-05-07 | 2007-05-07 | System and Method for Cooling a Battery |
| PCT/US2008/059654 WO2008137240A1 (en) | 2007-05-07 | 2008-04-08 | System and method for cooling a battery |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2010527498A true JP2010527498A (ja) | 2010-08-12 |
| JP2010527498A5 JP2010527498A5 (enExample) | 2012-06-07 |
Family
ID=39717570
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010507496A Pending JP2010527498A (ja) | 2007-05-07 | 2008-04-08 | バッテリーを冷却するシステム及び方法 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20080276631A1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2147476A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2010527498A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN101689688B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2008137240A1 (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012019599A (ja) * | 2010-07-07 | 2012-01-26 | Hitachi Ltd | 蓄電装置を備えた車両の駆動装置 |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20080060370A1 (en) * | 2006-09-13 | 2008-03-13 | Cummins Power Generation Inc. | Method of cooling a hybrid power system |
| US8006626B2 (en) * | 2007-05-07 | 2011-08-30 | General Electric Company | System and method for cooling a battery |
| US8720344B2 (en) * | 2007-05-07 | 2014-05-13 | General Electric Company | Thermal management system and method |
| US8932743B2 (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2015-01-13 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Thermal management controls for a vehicle having a rechargeable energy storage system |
| CN102544567B (zh) * | 2010-12-30 | 2014-10-29 | 上海航天电源技术有限责任公司 | 带有液冷系统的动力电池模块 |
| DE102011120234A1 (de) | 2011-12-05 | 2013-06-06 | Audi Ag | Verfahren zum Fertigen einer Batterie,Batterieanordnung und Baukastensystem |
| US9308812B2 (en) * | 2012-08-03 | 2016-04-12 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Rechargeable energy storage system cooling |
| JP6169403B2 (ja) * | 2013-04-26 | 2017-07-26 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 鉄道車両用駆動システム及びこれを搭載した鉄道車両 |
| JP6678302B2 (ja) * | 2015-07-24 | 2020-04-08 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 温度調和ユニット、温度調和システム、車両 |
| CN115224319B (zh) * | 2022-07-26 | 2025-10-28 | 北京航天石化技术装备工程有限公司 | 一种风冷燃料电池方舱及其开启方法 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0730450U (ja) * | 1993-11-15 | 1995-06-06 | 三菱自動車工業株式会社 | 電気自動車用バッテリの冷却装置 |
| JP2001229896A (ja) * | 2000-02-15 | 2001-08-24 | Toyota Motor Corp | 組電池 |
| JP2006103365A (ja) * | 2004-09-30 | 2006-04-20 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 電動車両 |
Family Cites Families (72)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3745048A (en) * | 1970-12-30 | 1973-07-10 | Gen Electric | Battery cooling system |
| SE398468B (sv) * | 1971-12-23 | 1977-12-27 | Daimler Benz Ag | Anordning for uppberande av ett batteritrag i chassiet av ett batteridrivet fordon |
| US3821997A (en) * | 1972-05-11 | 1974-07-02 | Allis Chalmers | Pivotal battery mount |
| JPS4912329A (enExample) * | 1972-05-16 | 1974-02-02 | ||
| US3866704A (en) * | 1973-02-08 | 1975-02-18 | East Penn Manufacturing Compan | Battery holddown |
| US3834479A (en) * | 1973-02-08 | 1974-09-10 | East Peru Mfg Co Inc | Battery holddown |
| US3903981A (en) * | 1974-06-05 | 1975-09-09 | Allis Chalmers | Pivotal step and battery mount |
| GB1556161A (en) * | 1975-09-10 | 1979-11-21 | Lucas Industries Ltd | Electrically driven vehicles |
| US4013136A (en) * | 1975-11-10 | 1977-03-22 | Allis-Chalmers Corporation | Battery mount |
| US4077485A (en) * | 1975-12-31 | 1978-03-07 | Bolt Vehicles, Incorporated | Vehicle battery mounting apparatus |
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| US4107402A (en) * | 1977-09-22 | 1978-08-15 | Globe-Union Inc. | Battery and battery container having air-flow passages therethrough |
| US4252206A (en) * | 1979-03-16 | 1981-02-24 | Towmotor Corporation | Adjustable battery restraint |
| US4407911A (en) * | 1980-10-01 | 1983-10-04 | General Electric Company | Rechargeable electrochemical cell pack having resistance to impact and vibration |
| DE3118693A1 (de) * | 1981-05-12 | 1982-12-02 | Brown, Boveri & Cie Ag, 6800 Mannheim | "hochtemperaturbatterie" |
| DE3119409A1 (de) * | 1981-05-15 | 1982-12-09 | Brown, Boveri & Cie Ag, 6800 Mannheim | "hochtemperaturbatterie" |
| US4468440A (en) * | 1982-05-21 | 1984-08-28 | General Electric Company | Air heating and cooling system for aircraft batteries |
| US4435486A (en) * | 1982-06-04 | 1984-03-06 | Pomaro Nicholas T | Quick disconnect battery installation and charging system |
| US4515233A (en) * | 1982-09-20 | 1985-05-07 | Silverstein Joseph D | Universal automotive battery holddown system |
| US4520887A (en) * | 1983-02-04 | 1985-06-04 | D & S Plug Corporation | Battery holddown arrangement |
| US4565256A (en) * | 1983-05-10 | 1986-01-21 | Mr. Gasket Company | Universal battery holddown |
| JPS60156053U (ja) * | 1984-03-28 | 1985-10-17 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 自動車バツテリの取付構造 |
| US4756978A (en) * | 1986-11-19 | 1988-07-12 | Walter Nitcher | Battery and mount |
| US4723618A (en) * | 1987-03-02 | 1988-02-09 | Deere & Company | Swing-out battery box |
| DE3735931A1 (de) * | 1987-10-23 | 1989-05-03 | Asea Brown Boveri | Hochtemperaturspeicherbatterie |
| US4854540A (en) * | 1988-02-29 | 1989-08-08 | LTL Industries Ltd. | Vehicle battery mounting apparatus |
| FI86926C (fi) * | 1988-04-14 | 1992-10-26 | Neste Oy | Faestmekanism foer ackumulator |
| US5140744A (en) * | 1990-06-06 | 1992-08-25 | Miller Robert D | Modular multicell battery and rack |
| US5555950A (en) * | 1992-03-04 | 1996-09-17 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Body structure for electric vehicle |
| DE4309621C2 (de) * | 1993-03-24 | 1995-11-16 | Daimler Benz Ag | Hochtemperaturbatterie |
| US5547160A (en) * | 1993-08-23 | 1996-08-20 | Quick Cable Corporation | Battery holddown |
| US5377947A (en) * | 1993-08-23 | 1995-01-03 | Johnson; Jerome | Battery holddown |
| JP3235808B2 (ja) * | 1993-12-27 | 2001-12-04 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 電動車両のバッテリの温度制御方法及びバッテリボックス |
| US5585204A (en) * | 1993-12-27 | 1996-12-17 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Temperature control structure for batteries and battery box for housing such batteries |
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| US6612246B2 (en) * | 2001-03-27 | 2003-09-02 | General Electric Company | Hybrid energy locomotive system and method |
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| JP4272387B2 (ja) * | 2002-05-22 | 2009-06-03 | パナソニック株式会社 | 組電池の冷却装置 |
| JP3754016B2 (ja) * | 2002-10-16 | 2006-03-08 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | 車両のバッテリー取付構造 |
| US6896987B2 (en) * | 2002-11-27 | 2005-05-24 | General Electric Company | Fuel cell container cooling system |
| US6871829B2 (en) * | 2003-01-23 | 2005-03-29 | Quick Cable Corporation | Telescopically adjustable battery holddown |
| US7384704B2 (en) * | 2003-12-18 | 2008-06-10 | General Motors Corporation | Methods and apparatus for controlling the temperature of an automobile battery |
| WO2005084335A2 (en) * | 2004-03-01 | 2005-09-15 | Railpower Technologies Corp. | Cabless hybrid locomotive |
| US20060001399A1 (en) * | 2004-07-02 | 2006-01-05 | Lembit Salasoo | High temperature battery system for hybrid locomotive and offhighway vehicles |
| JP4791054B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-02 | 2011-10-12 | プライムアースEvエナジー株式会社 | 温度管理装置及び電源装置 |
| US20060214626A1 (en) * | 2005-03-25 | 2006-09-28 | Nilson Lee A | Battery charging assembly for use on a locomotive |
| US7444944B2 (en) * | 2005-06-15 | 2008-11-04 | General Electric Company | Multiple engine hybrid locomotive |
| KR100930475B1 (ko) * | 2005-09-02 | 2009-12-09 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 이중 필터 장치를 포함하고 있는 차량용 전지팩의 냉각시스템 |
-
2007
- 2007-05-07 US US11/745,055 patent/US20080276631A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2008
- 2008-04-08 EP EP20080769111 patent/EP2147476A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-04-08 CN CN200880023807XA patent/CN101689688B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-04-08 WO PCT/US2008/059654 patent/WO2008137240A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-04-08 JP JP2010507496A patent/JP2010527498A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0730450U (ja) * | 1993-11-15 | 1995-06-06 | 三菱自動車工業株式会社 | 電気自動車用バッテリの冷却装置 |
| JP2001229896A (ja) * | 2000-02-15 | 2001-08-24 | Toyota Motor Corp | 組電池 |
| JP2006103365A (ja) * | 2004-09-30 | 2006-04-20 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 電動車両 |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012019599A (ja) * | 2010-07-07 | 2012-01-26 | Hitachi Ltd | 蓄電装置を備えた車両の駆動装置 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2147476A1 (en) | 2010-01-27 |
| CN101689688B (zh) | 2013-12-04 |
| US20080276631A1 (en) | 2008-11-13 |
| WO2008137240A1 (en) | 2008-11-13 |
| CN101689688A (zh) | 2010-03-31 |
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| US8006626B2 (en) | System and method for cooling a battery | |
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