JP2010523045A - 高オーバサンプリング型のデジタル処理に基づいた低遅延の信号処理 - Google Patents
高オーバサンプリング型のデジタル処理に基づいた低遅延の信号処理 Download PDFInfo
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- H03M7/3004—Digital delta-sigma modulation
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- H03M7/3033—Structural details of digital delta-sigma modulators characterised by the order of the loop filter, e.g. having a first order loop filter in the feedforward path the modulator having a higher order loop filter in the feedforward path, e.g. with distributed feedforward inputs
- H03M7/304—Structural details of digital delta-sigma modulators characterised by the order of the loop filter, e.g. having a first order loop filter in the feedforward path the modulator having a higher order loop filter in the feedforward path, e.g. with distributed feedforward inputs with distributed feedback, i.e. with feedback paths from the quantiser output to more than one filter stage
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Abstract
Description
従って、本発明の一般的な目的は、フィードフォワード/フィードバック型のヘッドホンシステムにおいて使用するための、従来技術の欠点のすべてを克服する低遅延信号処理システムおよび方法を提供することである。
最初に明確に理解されることは、図面において示され、かつ好適な実施形態と共に詳細に記載される本発明が、それらの範囲または教示の上の制限としての役目を担うことは意図されておらず、単に本発明の原理の例示と考えられることである。
Claims (25)
- 音声をオーディオ信号に変換する第一の変換器と、
該オーディオ信号を受信し、高オーバサンプリングレートでデジタルサンプル信号を生成するデルタシグマA−D変換器と、
該デジタルサンプル信号に応答して、該高オーバサンプリングレートでダウンサンプリングされた信号を生成するデシメーションフィルタと、
該デシメーションフィルタに接続されて、該ダウンサンプリングされた信号を処理するオーディオデータプロセッサと、
該処理されたダウンサンプリング信号に応答して、アップサンプリングされた信号を生成する補間フィルタと、
補償されたアップサンプリング信号を受信し、アナログ信号を生成するデルタシグマD−A変換器と、
該アナログ信号を音声信号に変換する第二の変換器と、
該A−D変換器と該D−A変換器との間に相互接続された低遅延フィルタを含み、低遅延を有する該高オーバサンプリングレートで該デジタルサンプル信号を処理するオーバサンプリングプロセッサと、
該オーバサンプリングプロセッサと該補間フィルタの出力とに接続されて、該補償されたアップサンプリング信号を生成する加算器と
を備える、低遅延オーディオデータ処理システム。 - 前記高オーバサンプリングレートは、オーディオサンプリングレートの少なくとも16倍である、請求項1に記載の低遅延オーディオデータ処理システム。
- 前記オーバサンプリングプロセッサは、前記低遅延フィルタの出力に接続されたプログラマブル遅延要素をさらに備える、請求項1に記載の低遅延オーディオデータ処理システム。
- 前記低遅延フィルタは、直列に接続された複数の2次IIRフィルタから形成される、請求項1に記載の低遅延オーディオデータ処理システム。
- 前記A−D変換器は、複数の積分器と量子化器とから形成されるフィードフォワード型A−D変換器を備える、請求項1に記載の低遅延オーディオデータ処理システム。
- 前記A−D変換器は、少なくとも1.5MHzの前記高オーバサンプリングレートで作動する、請求項5に記載の低遅延オーディオデータ処理システム。
- 前記D−A変換器は、複数の積分器と、量子化器と、パルス幅変調器と、FIRフィルタとを備える、請求項1に記載の低遅延オーディオデータ処理システム。
- 前記音声を変換する第一の変換器は、マイクロホンから成る、請求項1に記載の低遅延オーディオデータ処理システム。
- 前記アナログ信号を変換する第二の変換器は、スピーカから成る、請求項1に記載の低遅延オーディオデータ処理システム。
- オーディオ信号を受信し、高オーバサンプリングレートでデジタルサンプル信号を生成するデルタシグマA−D変換器と、
該A−D変換器に接続された低遅延フィルタを含み、低遅延を有する該高オーバサンプリングレートで該デジタルサンプル信号を処理するオーバサンプリングプロセッサと、
該オーバサンプリングプロセッサに接続されて、アナログ信号を生成するために、低遅延を有する該高オーバサンプリングレートで該デジタルサンプル信号を受信するデルタシグマD−A変換器と
を備える、低遅延の信号データ処理システム。 - 前記デルタシグマA−D変換器からの前記デジタルサンプル信号はまた、ダウンサンプリングされた信号を生成するデシメーションフィルタに供給される、請求項10に記載の低遅延の信号処理システム。
- 前記デルタシグマD−A変換器はまた、補間フィルタからのサンプリングされなかった信号を受信する、請求項10に記載の低遅延の信号処理システム。
- 前記低遅延フィルタは、直列に接続された複数の2次IIRフィルタから形成される、請求項10に記載の低遅延の信号処理システム。
- 前記A−D変換器は、複数の積分器と量子化器とから形成されるフィードフォワード型A−D変換器を備える、請求項10に記載の低遅延の信号データ処理システム。
- 前記A−D変換器は、少なくとも1.5MHzの前記高オーバサンプリングレートで作動する、請求項14に記載の低遅延の信号処理システム。
- 前記D−A変換器は、複数の積分器と、量子化器と、パルス幅変調器と、FIRフィルタとを備える、請求項10に記載の低遅延の信号処理システム。
- デジタルサンプル信号を高オーバサンプリングレートでデルタシグマA−D変換器から生成するステップと、
低遅延信号を作り出すために、低遅延フィルタを有するオーバサンプリング処理経路を介して、該高オーバサンプリングレートで該デジタルサンプル信号を処理するステップと、
該低遅延信号を、低遅延を有するアナログ信号に変換するために、デルタシグマD−A変換器において該低遅延信号を受信するステップと
を包含する、低遅延信号処理方法。 - 前記オーバサンプリング処理経路を介して、前記高オーバサンプリングレートで前記デジタルサンプル信号を処理する前記ステップは、前記低遅延フィルタの出力に接続されたプログラマブル遅延要素を有する該オーバサンプリング処理経路を介して、該高オーバサンプリングレートで該デジタルサンプル信号を処理するステップを含む、請求項17に記載の低遅延信号処理方法。
- 前記オーバサンプリング処理経路を介して、前記高オーバサンプリングレートで前記デジタルサンプル信号を処理する前記ステップは、直列に接続された複数の2次IIRフィルタを有する該オーバサンプリング処理経路を介して、該高オーバサンプリングレートで該デジタルサンプル信号を処理するステップを含む、請求項17に記載の低遅延信号処理方法。
- 前記高オーバサンプリングレートで前記デジタルサンプル信号を生成する前記ステップは、オーディオサンプリングレートの少なくとも16倍でオーバサンプリングするステップを含む、請求項17に記載の低遅延信号処理方法。
- 前記直列に接続された複数の2次IIRフィルタのそれぞれは、積分器を備える、請求項4に記載の低遅延オーディオデータ処理システム。
- 前記直列に接続された複数の2次IIRフィルタのうちの少なくとも1つは、積分器を備える、請求項13に記載の低遅延信号処理システム。
- 前記直列に接続された複数の2次IIRフィルタのうちの少なくとも1つは、積分器を備える、請求項19に記載の低遅延信号処理方法。
- 音声をオーディオ信号に変換するマイクロホンと、
該オーディオ信号を受信し、高オーバサンプリングレートでデジタルサンプル信号を生成するデルタシグマA−D変換器と、
該A−D変換器に接続された低遅延フィルタを含み、低遅延を有する該高オーバサンプリングレートで該デジタルサンプル信号を処理するオーバサンプリングプロセッサと、
該オーバサンプリングプロセッサに接続されて、アナログ信号を生成するために、低遅延を有する該高オーバサンプリングレートで該デジタルサンプル信号を受信するデルタシグマD−A変換器と、
該アナログ信号を音声信号に変換するスピーカと
を備える、低遅延のヘッドホンシステム。 - ヘッドホンおよびマイクロホンに接続されるように適合された低遅延の携帯型オーディオプレーヤであって、該オーディオプレーヤは、
音声をオーディオ信号に変換するために用いられる該マイクロホンと、
該オーディオ信号を受信し、高オーバサンプリングレートでデジタルサンプル信号を生成するデルタシグマA−D変換器と、
該A−D変換器に接続された低遅延フィルタを含み、低遅延を有する該高オーバサンプリングレートで該デジタルサンプル信号を処理するオーバサンプリングプロセッサと、
該オーバサンプリングプロセッサに接続されて、アナログ信号を生成するために、低遅延を有する該高オーバサンプリングレートで該デジタルサンプル信号を受信するデルタシグマD−A変換器と、
該ヘッドホン内に配置されて、該アナログ信号を音声信号に変換するスピーカと
を備える、低遅延の携帯型オーディオプレーヤ。
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US11/692,906 | 2007-03-28 | ||
US11/692,906 US7365669B1 (en) | 2007-03-28 | 2007-03-28 | Low-delay signal processing based on highly oversampled digital processing |
PCT/US2008/002952 WO2008118279A1 (en) | 2007-03-28 | 2008-03-06 | Low-delay signal processing based on highly oversampled digital processing |
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CN101803202A (zh) | 2010-08-11 |
EP2130301A1 (en) | 2009-12-09 |
US7365669B1 (en) | 2008-04-29 |
JP4979809B2 (ja) | 2012-07-18 |
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