JP2010150354A - 赤外線反射性複合黒色系顔料、該赤外線反射性複合黒色系顔料の製造方法、該赤外線反射性複合黒色系顔料を用いた塗料及び樹脂組成物 - Google Patents
赤外線反射性複合黒色系顔料、該赤外線反射性複合黒色系顔料の製造方法、該赤外線反射性複合黒色系顔料を用いた塗料及び樹脂組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2010150354A JP2010150354A JP2008328860A JP2008328860A JP2010150354A JP 2010150354 A JP2010150354 A JP 2010150354A JP 2008328860 A JP2008328860 A JP 2008328860A JP 2008328860 A JP2008328860 A JP 2008328860A JP 2010150354 A JP2010150354 A JP 2010150354A
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- Prior art keywords
- black pigment
- infrared reflective
- composite black
- reflective composite
- pigment
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical class OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- POWFTOSLLWLEBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrasodium;silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] POWFTOSLLWLEBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- WUMSTCDLAYQDNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(hexyl)silane Chemical compound CCCCCC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC WUMSTCDLAYQDNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPUDPFPXCZDNGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(methyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)(OCC)OCC CPUDPFPXCZDNGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JCVQKRGIASEUKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(phenyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 JCVQKRGIASEUKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Landscapes
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Pigments, Carbon Blacks, Or Wood Stains (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】酸化第二銅と第二成分である体質顔料、白色顔料及び日射反射率が10%以上である酸化鉄のいずれか1種以上の顔料との混合物及び/又は複合化物を芯粒子とし、該芯粒子の表面を表面処理剤で被覆し得られる複合黒色系顔料であって、酸化第二銅と第二成分の顔料とのモル比が0.1:0.9〜0.95:0.05であり、被覆層は耐酸性を有し、被覆量が芯粒子に対して0.1〜10重量%であり、耐酸性に優れ、JIS R3106に従い測定した日射反射率が20%以上である。
【選択図】なし
Description
本発明において最も重要な点は、本発明に係る赤外線反射性複合黒色系顔料は、有害な元素を含有しない、酸化第二銅を含む黒色系顔料であって、優れた赤外線反射性を有すると共に耐酸性及び塗料安定性に優れるという事実である。
マヨネーズビン(内容積140ml)中に、ガラスビーズ90g、赤外線反射性複合黒色系顔料10g、アミノアルキッド樹脂(クリヤー)16.0g、溶剤6.0g配合し、ペイントコンデイショナーで40分間分散後、更にアルミアルキッド樹脂(クリヤー)50g追加後、ペイントコンデイショナーで5分分散し、ガラスビーズと分離した。静置5時間後の塗料について、目視で分離状態を判定し安定性を評価した。
CuO粒子とAl2O3粒子とをモル比で0.8:0.2とし、これらを室温下で混合撹拌し、芯粒子を得た。この芯粒子に対し、シランカップリング剤2.5重量%(SiO2換算で1重量%)と水0.25重量%、アルコール1.75重量%を加え、ヘンシェルミキサーで低速度回転で1時間予備混合した。その後、ヘンシェルミキサーを高速度回転に調整し、130℃で1時間維持し、水冷却し排出した。その後、表面処理剤で被覆された芯粒子を160℃で1時間加熱処理した。加熱処理品を粉砕し平均粒子径0.4μm、BET比表面積9.8m2/gの複合黒色系顔料を得た。
CuO粒子とSiO2粒子とをモル比で0.5:0.5とし、これらを室温下で混合撹拌し、芯粒子を得た。この芯粒子に対し、純水中で撹拌しながらアルミン酸ナトリウム6.0重量%(Al2O3換算で2重量%)を、硫酸、水酸化ナトリウムをpHが6〜8になるように滴下添加し、80℃で1時間維持した後、水洗、ろ過乾燥する。さらにその後180℃の温度で1時間加熱処理した。加熱処理品を粉砕し平均粒子径0.09μm、BET比表面積65m2/gの黒色顔料を得た。
得られた黒色顔料の被覆量は、芯粒子に対してAl2O3換算で2重量%であり、真比重は4.2g/cm3であった。また日射反射率は28%であり、耐酸性を評価した結果、溶液中のCuの濃度は190ppmと小さく、塗料とした際も分離することなく安定していた。
実施例3〜実施例6、比較例2、4では、CuO粒子と第二成分粒子とを混合撹拌した後、熱処理を行ない、その後に表面処理及び加熱処理を行った。その他、熱処理温度、表面処理方法、表面処理剤及び被覆量、さらには表面処理後の加熱温度を変化させた。
Claims (9)
- 酸化第二銅と第二成分である体質顔料、白色顔料及び日射反射率が10%以上である酸化鉄のいずれか1種以上の顔料との混合物及び/又は複合化物を芯粒子とし、該芯粒子の表面を表面処理剤で被覆し得られる複合黒色系顔料であって、芯粒子を構成する酸化第二銅と第二成分の顔料とのモル比が0.1:0.9〜0.95:0.05であり、被覆層は耐酸性を有し、被覆量が芯粒子に対して0.1〜10重量%であることを特徴とする赤外線反射性複合黒色系顔料。
- 請求項1に記載の赤外線反射性複合黒色系顔料において、表面処理剤が、Si,Al,Zr,Ti,Zn,Pから選ばれる一種以上の化合物又は有機系表面処理剤であることを特徴とする赤外線反射性複合黒色系顔料。
- 請求項1又は2記載の赤外線反射性複合黒色系顔料の明度(L*)が20以上50以下であることを特徴とする赤外線反射性複合黒色系顔料。
- 請求項1乃至3のいずれか1項に記載の赤外線反射性複合黒色系顔料の日射反射率が20%以上であることを特徴とする赤外線反射性複合黒色系顔料。
- 酸化第二銅粒子と第二成分である体質顔料、白色顔料及び日射反射率が10%以上である酸化鉄のいずれか1種以上の顔料粒子とを混合し芯粒子を得る混合工程と、
前記混合工程で得られる芯粒子の表面を表面処理剤で被覆する被覆工程と、
前記被覆工程で得られる表面処理剤で被覆された芯粒子を150〜300℃の温度で加熱する加熱処理工程と、
を含むことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の赤外線反射性複合黒色系顔料の製造方法。 - 請求項5に記載の赤外線反射性複合黒色系顔料の製造方法において、さらに混合工程の後、被覆工程前に、混合工程で得られる芯粒子を該芯粒子の融点以下の温度で熱処理する熱処理工程を含むことを特徴とする赤外線反射性複合黒色系顔料の製造方法。
- 請求項6に記載の赤外線反射性複合黒色系顔料の製造方法において、熱処理工程における熱処理温度が300℃以上850℃以下であることを特徴とする赤外線反射性複合黒色系顔料の製造方法。
- 請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の赤外線反射性複合黒色系顔料、又は請求項5乃至7のいずれか1項に記載の赤外線反射性複合黒色系顔料の製造方法により得られる赤外線反射性複合黒色系顔料を塗料構成基材中に配合したことを特徴とする塗料。
- 請求項1乃至4のいずれか1項に記載の赤外線反射性複合黒色系顔料、又は請求項5乃至7のいずれか1項に記載の赤外線反射性複合黒色系顔料の製造方法により得られる赤外線反射性複合黒色系顔料を用いて着色したことを特徴とする樹脂組成物。
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JP2010270217A (ja) * | 2009-05-21 | 2010-12-02 | Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha Ltd | 赤外線反射材料及びその製造方法並びにそれを含有した塗料、樹脂組成物 |
JP2010270218A (ja) * | 2009-05-21 | 2010-12-02 | Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha Ltd | 赤外線反射材料の処理方法 |
JP2011057502A (ja) * | 2009-09-09 | 2011-03-24 | Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha Ltd | 赤外線反射材料及びその製造方法並びにそれを含有した塗料、樹脂組成物 |
JP2011057501A (ja) * | 2009-09-09 | 2011-03-24 | Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha Ltd | 赤外線反射材料及びその製造方法並びにそれを含有した塗料、樹脂組成物 |
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WO2015030182A1 (ja) | 2013-08-30 | 2015-03-05 | 戸田工業株式会社 | 赤外線反射性黒色顔料、該赤外線反射性黒色顔料を用いた塗料及び樹脂組成物 |
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JP2010270217A (ja) * | 2009-05-21 | 2010-12-02 | Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha Ltd | 赤外線反射材料及びその製造方法並びにそれを含有した塗料、樹脂組成物 |
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CN113652130B (zh) * | 2021-09-16 | 2022-11-15 | 苏州同构科技有限公司 | 一种防酸雨的红外反射涂料及其制备方法 |
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