JP2009500866A - 低蒸気圧ガスシステム - Google Patents
低蒸気圧ガスシステム Download PDFInfo
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- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- MROCJMGDEKINLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorosilane Chemical compound Cl[SiH2]Cl MROCJMGDEKINLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 claims 2
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- 229910002601 GaN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium nitride Chemical compound [Ga]#N JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- QKCGXXHCELUCKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-[4-(dinaphthalen-2-ylamino)phenyl]phenyl]-n-naphthalen-2-ylnaphthalen-2-amine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(N(C=3C=CC(=CC=3)C=3C=CC(=CC=3)N(C=3C=C4C=CC=CC4=CC=3)C=3C=C4C=CC=CC4=CC=3)C3=CC4=CC=CC=C4C=C3)=CC=C21 QKCGXXHCELUCKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002051 biphasic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004781 supercooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- WLKSSWJSFRCZKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylgermanium Chemical compound C[Ge](C)C WLKSSWJSFRCZKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
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- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C9/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure
- F17C9/02—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure with change of state, e.g. vaporisation
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- F17C2225/0123—Single phase gaseous, e.g. CNG, GNC
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- F17C2225/00—Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel
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- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
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- F17C2227/0309—Heat exchange with the fluid by heating using another fluid
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/0367—Localisation of heat exchange
- F17C2227/0369—Localisation of heat exchange in or on a vessel
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
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- F17C2227/0376—Localisation of heat exchange in or on a vessel in wall contact
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/03—Heat exchange with the fluid
- F17C2227/0367—Localisation of heat exchange
- F17C2227/0369—Localisation of heat exchange in or on a vessel
- F17C2227/0376—Localisation of heat exchange in or on a vessel in wall contact
- F17C2227/0383—Localisation of heat exchange in or on a vessel in wall contact outside the vessel
- F17C2227/0386—Localisation of heat exchange in or on a vessel in wall contact outside the vessel with a jacket
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
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- F17C2227/00—Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
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- F17C2265/00—Effects achieved by gas storage or gas handling
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- F17C2265/015—Purifying the fluid by separating
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- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- 低蒸気圧流体を運搬しおよび主として蒸気を含む低蒸気圧流を製造し、および主として蒸気を含む流れを使用点へ送出するためのシステムで、主として蒸気を含む流れは低揮発性汚染物質が希薄であるシステムあって、
液相または二相の低蒸気圧流体が入っている運搬容器を用意する工程、
前記液相および/または二相の低蒸気圧流体を上記運搬容器から気化容器へ移し替え、そこで液体の少なくとも一部が気化する工程、
低揮発性汚染物質が濃い液体を主として含む流れをこの気化容器から引出す工程、および
低揮発性汚染物質が希薄な蒸気を主として含む流れをこの気化容器から引出しかつ前記主として蒸気を含む流れを使用点へ送出し、そこで前記主として蒸気を含む流れのこの低揮発性汚染物質レベルを所望の範囲内に維持する工程を含むシステム。 - 請求項1に記載の主として蒸気を含む低蒸気圧流れを製造するためのシステムであって、更に
前記液相および/または二相の流体を前記気化容器へ移し替えるために前記運搬容器の中に高圧不活性ガスを注入してそれを加圧する工程を含むシステム。 - 請求項1に記載の主として蒸気を含む低蒸気圧流れを製造するためのシステムであって、更に、前記液相および/または二相の流れを上記気化容器からバッチ式または不連続様式で引出す工程を含むシステム。
- 請求項1に従って主として蒸気を含む低蒸気圧流れを製造するためのシステムであって、更に:
上記気化容器から引出した蒸気を、上記使用点へ送出する上記低蒸気圧蒸気流の流量、圧力および温度を制御する送出パネルへ導く工程を含むシステム。 - 請求項1に記載の主として蒸気を含む低蒸気圧流れを製造するためのシステムに於いて、上記使用点が半導体、LEDまたはLCD製造用具であるシステム。
- 請求項1に記載の主として蒸気を含む低蒸気圧流れを製造するためのシステムであって、更に
前記運搬容器をそれに与えた少量のエネルギーによって加圧する工程を含むシステム。 - 請求項1に記載の主として蒸気を含む低蒸気圧流れを製造するためのシステムであって、更に、
前記気化容器に含まれる液体を、中で前記液体を第2液体流体に当てて沸立たせる熱交換器を介して加熱する工程を含むシステム。 - 請求項1に記載の主として蒸気を含む低蒸気圧流れを製造するためのシステムに於いて、前記液相または二相の流体がアンモニア、塩化水素、二酸化炭素およびジクロロシラン、またはその混合物からなるグループから選択した非空気ベースの流体であるシステム。
- 請求項1に記載の主として蒸気を含む低蒸気圧流れを製造するためのシステムに於いて、前記気化容器の中の液体レベルを上記容器高さの約1%ないし95%の範囲に維持するシステム。
- 主として蒸気を含む低蒸気圧流れを製造するための装置で、この主として蒸気を含む流れは低揮発性汚染物質が希薄である装置であって、
中に液体または二相の流体を有する運搬容器、
前記液体または二相の流体を移し替えて少なくとも一部を気化する気化容器、
前記気化容器へ送出するエネルギーを制御するための手段、
前記気化容器の下部に結合してあり、それを通して低揮発性汚染物質が濃い液体を主として含む流れを引出す第1導管、および
第2導管を介して前記気化容器の上部に結合してあり、それを通して主として蒸気を含む低蒸気圧流を引出し且つ使用点へ回送し、そこでこの低蒸気圧流の純度を所望の範囲内に維持する送出パネルを含む装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/177,291 US20070007879A1 (en) | 2005-07-11 | 2005-07-11 | Low vapor pressure gas delivery system and apparatus |
PCT/US2006/026893 WO2007008900A2 (en) | 2005-07-11 | 2006-07-10 | Low vapor pressure system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2009500866A true JP2009500866A (ja) | 2009-01-08 |
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JP2008521529A Pending JP2009500866A (ja) | 2005-07-11 | 2006-07-10 | 低蒸気圧ガスシステム |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20070007879A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1910733B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2009500866A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20080034915A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101243285B (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI416007B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007008900A2 (ja) |
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WO2024135407A1 (ja) * | 2022-12-22 | 2024-06-27 | 株式会社Ihiプラント | アンモニア気化器 |
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JP5583121B2 (ja) * | 2009-05-21 | 2014-09-03 | 大陽日酸株式会社 | 精製液化ガスの供給方法 |
KR20140130704A (ko) * | 2012-02-24 | 2014-11-11 | 어드밴스드 테크놀러지 머티리얼즈, 인코포레이티드 | 유체 전달 시스템 및 방법 |
US9216364B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2015-12-22 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Onsite ultra high purity chemicals or gas purification |
US10605203B2 (en) | 2014-09-25 | 2020-03-31 | Patched Conics, LLC. | Device, system, and method for pressurizing and supplying fluid |
US11835270B1 (en) | 2018-06-22 | 2023-12-05 | Booz Allen Hamilton Inc. | Thermal management systems |
US11112155B1 (en) | 2018-11-01 | 2021-09-07 | Booz Allen Hamilton Inc. | Thermal management systems |
US11313594B1 (en) | 2018-11-01 | 2022-04-26 | Booz Allen Hamilton Inc. | Thermal management systems for extended operation |
US11448434B1 (en) | 2018-11-01 | 2022-09-20 | Booz Allen Hamilton Inc. | Thermal management systems |
US11761685B1 (en) | 2019-03-05 | 2023-09-19 | Booz Allen Hamilton Inc. | Open cycle thermal management system with a vapor pump device and recuperative heat exchanger |
US11561033B1 (en) | 2019-06-18 | 2023-01-24 | Booz Allen Hamilton Inc. | Thermal management systems |
US11752837B1 (en) | 2019-11-15 | 2023-09-12 | Booz Allen Hamilton Inc. | Processing vapor exhausted by thermal management systems |
US11561030B1 (en) | 2020-06-15 | 2023-01-24 | Booz Allen Hamilton Inc. | Thermal management systems |
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- 2006-07-10 JP JP2008521529A patent/JP2009500866A/ja active Pending
- 2006-07-10 TW TW095125110A patent/TWI416007B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1910733B1 (en) | 2012-03-07 |
KR20080034915A (ko) | 2008-04-22 |
EP1910733A2 (en) | 2008-04-16 |
WO2007008900A3 (en) | 2007-04-05 |
CN101243285B (zh) | 2013-01-02 |
US20070007879A1 (en) | 2007-01-11 |
TW200722609A (en) | 2007-06-16 |
TWI416007B (zh) | 2013-11-21 |
CN101243285A (zh) | 2008-08-13 |
WO2007008900A2 (en) | 2007-01-18 |
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