JP2009275405A - Pallet for parking system - Google Patents

Pallet for parking system Download PDF

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JP2009275405A
JP2009275405A JP2008127408A JP2008127408A JP2009275405A JP 2009275405 A JP2009275405 A JP 2009275405A JP 2008127408 A JP2008127408 A JP 2008127408A JP 2008127408 A JP2008127408 A JP 2008127408A JP 2009275405 A JP2009275405 A JP 2009275405A
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pallet
pair
width direction
portions
reinforcing
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Jun Kitai
潤 北井
Kazumasa Goto
和正 後藤
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NHK Spring Co Ltd
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NHK Spring Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a pallet for a parking system, which reduces weight while securing necessary flexural strength in rightward and leftward width directions. <P>SOLUTION: A reinforcing beam 20, which is elongated in the rightward and leftward width directions, is provided on the undersurface side of a pallet body 10 in which a pair of wheel placing portions 100a and 100b for placing both right and left wheels of an automobile is formed on both the sides of a central portion 101; the pallet body 10 is formed in such a shape that the pair of wheel placing portions 100a and 100b are in positions lower than the central portion 101; the reinforcing beam 20 is equipped with a pair of vertical ribs 200 which are arranged in a longitudinal direction and the lower ends of which are connected together while upper end sides are provided at an interval; and the upper ends of the vertical ribs 200 are formed continuously or intermittently along the rightward and leftward width directions on the undersurfaces of the central portion 101 and the pair of wheel placing portions 100a and 100b of the pallet body 10, and continuously or intermittently connected to undersurfaces of the central portion 101 and the pair of wheel placing portions 100a and 100b. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、昇降式駐車装置、昇降横行式駐車装置、エレベータ式駐車装置等の各種立体駐車装置に採用される駐車装置用パレットに関する。   The present invention relates to a parking device pallet employed in various three-dimensional parking devices such as an elevating parking device, an elevating / lowering parking device, and an elevator parking device.

従来から、複数台の自動車を駐車可能に構成された立体駐車装置として、自動車を載置するための複数の駐車装置用パレット(以下、単にパレットという)と、各パレットを移動させるパレット移動装置とを備えたものが提供されている。   Conventionally, as a three-dimensional parking apparatus configured to be capable of parking a plurality of automobiles, a plurality of parking apparatus pallets (hereinafter simply referred to as pallets) for placing automobiles, and a pallet moving apparatus for moving each pallet, The thing with is provided.

かかる立体駐車装置は、パレットを横行させたり昇降させたりすることで、パレットとともに自動車を空きスペースに移動させるように構成されており、パレットを移動させるパターンに応じ、パレットを横行させる横行装置、パレットを昇降させる昇降装置、或いは、横行装置と昇降装置とを組み合わせたもの等がパレット移動装置として採用される。   Such a three-dimensional parking apparatus is configured to move a car to an empty space together with the pallet by moving the pallet up and down, and moving the pallet in accordance with a pattern for moving the pallet. As a pallet moving device, a lifting device that lifts and lowers or a combination of a traversing device and a lifting device is employed.

パレットは、左右幅方向(以下、単に幅方向という)の中央部の両側に自動車の左右両輪を載せる一対の車輪載置部が形成されたパレット本体と、パレット本体の下面側に配設されて幅方向に延びる補強梁とを備えている。   The pallet is arranged on the pallet main body in which a pair of wheel mounting parts for mounting the left and right wheels of the automobile are formed on both sides of the central part in the left-right width direction (hereinafter simply referred to as the width direction) and on the lower surface side of the pallet main body. And a reinforcing beam extending in the width direction.

パレット本体は、曲げ加工した複数の板材を接続したり、一枚の板材を曲げ加工したりすることで作製されるもので、一対の車輪載置部が幅方向と直交する方向(以下、前後方向という)に延びるように形成されることで、グランドレベルに位置した状態で自動車を入出庫できるようになっている。すなわち、パレット本体は、自動車の左右両輪の前後方向でのスムーズな移動を確保すべく、一対の車輪載置部が前後方向に延びるように形成されている。   The pallet body is manufactured by connecting a plurality of bent plate materials or bending a single plate material, and the direction in which the pair of wheel mounting portions are orthogonal to the width direction (hereinafter referred to as front and rear) The vehicle can be loaded and unloaded while being at the ground level. That is, the pallet body is formed such that a pair of wheel mounting portions extend in the front-rear direction in order to ensure smooth movement in the front-rear direction of the left and right wheels of the automobile.

そして、パレット本体は、一対の車輪載置部が幅方向の中央部よりも低位置になるように形成されている。すなわち、パレット本体は、幅方向に山折り状に形成されたり、幅方向の中央部を突出させたりすることにより、前後方向での曲げ強度が高められている。   And a pallet main body is formed so that a pair of wheel mounting part may become a lower position than the center part of the width direction. That is, the bending strength in the front-rear direction is increased by forming the pallet body into a mountain fold shape in the width direction or by projecting the center portion in the width direction.

上記構成のパレット本体は、前後方向の両端部に対して幅方向に自動車の左右両輪の間隔よりも広い間隔をあけて走行用のローラが取り付けられたり、幅方向の両側端部に昇降手段の上下動する支柱や索条等の支持体が連結されたりするように構成される。これにより、パレットは、幅方向で自動車の左右両輪の間隔よりも広い間隔に設定された支持位置が支持された状態で昇降したり横行したりするように設けられる。   The pallet main body having the above-described configuration has a traveling roller attached to the both ends in the width direction in the width direction with a gap wider than the distance between the left and right wheels of the vehicle, It is configured such that supports such as vertically moving struts and ropes are connected. As a result, the pallet is provided so as to move up and down and traverse in a state in which the support positions set in the width direction are wider than the distance between the left and right wheels of the automobile.

補強梁は、パレットの幅方向での曲げ強度を確保するためのもので、一般的にJIS規格で規定された角形鋼管や形鋼等で構成され、パレット本体の下面に対して溶接等で固定される。   Reinforcing beams are used to ensure the bending strength in the width direction of the pallet, and are generally composed of square steel pipes or sections defined by JIS standards and fixed to the lower surface of the pallet body by welding or the like. Is done.

これにより、パレットは、前後方向及び幅方向の曲げ強度が得られ、重量物である自動車を載せても十分に耐え得るものとなっている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
特開平6−66038号公報
Thereby, the bending strength of the pallet in the front-rear direction and the width direction is obtained, and the pallet can sufficiently withstand even a heavy vehicle (see Patent Document 1, for example).
JP-A-6-66038

ところで、上記構成のパレットは、上述の如く、幅方向で自動車の左右両輪の間隔よりも広い間隔に設定された支持位置(両側端部等)が支持されるため、一対の車輪載置部に自動車の左右両輪が載ると、自動車の左右両輪の間(一対の車輪載置部間)に大きな曲げモーメントが作用することから、補強梁は、パレット本体の中央部に対応する部位に十分な曲げ強度が要求されることになる。   By the way, as described above, the pallet having the above-described configuration is supported by a pair of wheel mounting portions because support positions (both side end portions, etc.) that are set wider than the interval between the left and right wheels of the vehicle in the width direction are supported. When the left and right wheels of an automobile are placed, a large bending moment acts between the left and right wheels of the automobile (between a pair of wheel mounting parts), so the reinforcing beam is bent sufficiently at the part corresponding to the center of the pallet body. Strength will be required.

そうすると、補強梁は、パレット本体の中央部の曲げ強度を基準に強度設定されることになるが、規格化された角形鋼管や形鋼は長手方向の全長に亘って断面形状が均一なものであるため、これらを補強梁として採用すると、幅方向の両端側が強度的に過剰なものになってしまう。そのため、補強梁は、幅方向の両端側においては過剰な構成となり、パレット自体の重量が不必要に重くなるといった問題があった。   Then, the strength of the reinforcing beam is set based on the bending strength at the center of the pallet body, but standardized square steel pipes and shaped steels have a uniform cross-sectional shape over the entire length in the longitudinal direction. For this reason, when these are used as reinforcing beams, both ends in the width direction are excessively strong. Therefore, the reinforcing beam has an excessive configuration at both ends in the width direction, and there is a problem that the weight of the pallet itself becomes unnecessarily heavy.

そこで、本発明は、斯かる実情に鑑み、左右幅方向の必要な曲げ強度を確保しつつ軽量化した駐車装置用パレットを提供することを課題とする。   Then, this invention makes it a subject to provide the pallet for parking apparatuses reduced in weight, ensuring the required bending strength of the left-right width direction in view of such a situation.

本発明に係る駐車装置用パレットは、上記課題を解決すべくなされたもので、左右幅方向の中央部の両側に自動車の左右両輪を載せる一対の車輪載置部が形成されたパレット本体と、パレット本体の下面側に配設されて左右幅方向に延びる補強梁とを備え、一対の車輪載置部が中央部よりも低位置になるように板材を加工してパレット本体が形成されてなる駐車装置用パレットにおいて、前記補強梁は、左右幅方向と直交する前後方向に並び、上端側が互いに間隔をあけて下端同士が直接的又は間接的に接続された一対の縦リブを備え、一対の縦リブの各上端は、少なくともパレット本体の中央部及び一対の車輪載置部の下面に対して左右幅方向に連続的又は断続的に沿うように形成されるとともに、パレット本体の中央部及び一対の車輪載置部の下面に対して左右幅方向に連続的又は断続的に接続されていることを特徴とする。   A pallet for a parking device according to the present invention was made to solve the above-mentioned problem, and a pallet main body formed with a pair of wheel mounting portions on which both left and right wheels of an automobile are mounted on both sides of a central portion in the left-right width direction, The pallet main body is formed by processing the plate material so that the pair of wheel mounting portions are positioned lower than the center portion. In the parking apparatus pallet, the reinforcing beams are arranged in a front-rear direction orthogonal to the left-right width direction, and include a pair of vertical ribs whose upper ends are spaced apart from each other and whose lower ends are connected directly or indirectly, Each upper end of the vertical rib is formed so as to continuously or intermittently extend in the left-right width direction with respect to at least the central portion of the pallet main body and the lower surfaces of the pair of wheel mounting portions. Wheel mounted Characterized in that it is continuously or intermittently connected to the lateral width direction with respect to the lower surface of the parts.

上記構成の駐車装置用パレットによれば、一対の車輪載置部が中央部よりも低位置になるように板材を加工してパレット本体が形成されたものであるため、パレット本体の上面と下面とが表裏の関係となる結果、パレット本体の下面側においても、一対の車輪載置部が中央部よりも低位置になる。そのため、一対の縦リブの各上端が、少なくともパレット本体の中央部及び一対の車輪載置部の下面に対して左右幅方向に連続的又は断続的に沿うように形成されるとともに、パレット本体の中央部及び一対の車輪載置部の下面に対して左右幅方向に連続的又は断続的に接続されることで、補強梁(一対の縦リブ)の左右幅方向の中央部の上下方向の高さが一対の車輪載置部に対応する部位よりも高くなる。その結果、パレットの左右幅方向における中央部の断面係数が大きくなり、一対の縦リブの厚みを薄くしても左右幅方向の曲げ作用に対して十分に対抗できるものとなる。   According to the parking apparatus pallet having the above configuration, since the pallet main body is formed by processing the plate material so that the pair of wheel mounting portions are positioned lower than the central portion, the upper surface and the lower surface of the pallet main body. As a result, the pair of wheel placement portions are positioned lower than the center portion on the lower surface side of the pallet main body. Therefore, each upper end of the pair of vertical ribs is formed so as to continuously or intermittently extend in the left-right width direction with respect to at least the center portion of the pallet body and the lower surfaces of the pair of wheel mounting portions, and the pallet body The height in the vertical direction of the central part in the lateral direction of the reinforcing beam (a pair of vertical ribs) is connected continuously or intermittently in the lateral direction to the lower surface of the central part and the pair of wheel mounting parts. Becomes higher than the portion corresponding to the pair of wheel mounting portions. As a result, the section modulus of the central part in the left-right width direction of the pallet is increased, and the bending action in the left-right width direction can be sufficiently countered even if the thickness of the pair of vertical ribs is reduced.

従って、一対の縦リブの厚みを薄くできる分、補強梁を軽量化することができる。また、一対の縦リブの各上端が少なくともパレット本体の中央部及び一対の車輪載置部の下面に対して左右幅方向に連続的又は断続的に沿うように形成されることで、補強梁(一対の縦リブ)は、左右幅方向の中央部よりもその両側の高さが低くなるため、補強梁の両端部において強度的に過剰なものとならず、これによっても軽量化を図ることができる。   Therefore, the reinforcing beam can be reduced in weight by the thickness of the pair of vertical ribs. Further, each upper end of the pair of vertical ribs is formed so as to continuously or intermittently extend in the left-right width direction with respect to at least the center portion of the pallet main body and the lower surfaces of the pair of wheel mounting portions, thereby reinforcing beams ( The pair of vertical ribs) is lower in height on both sides than the central part in the left-right width direction, so that it does not become excessive in strength at both ends of the reinforcing beam, and this can also reduce the weight. it can.

そして、上記構成のパレットは、下端同士が直接的又は間接的に接続された一対の縦リブの各上端がパレット本体の中央部及び一対の車輪載置部の下面に対して左右幅方向に連続的又は断続的に接続されているので、一対の縦リブの上端間がパレット本体の中央部又は一対の車輪載置部によって閉じられる結果、補強梁における軸線周りの捻りに対して有効な断面形状となる。すなわち、一対の縦リブとパレット本体とが一体となって前後方向の断面形状が非円環状(多角筒状等)の閉断面となる結果、当該部分が捻りに対して十分に対抗できるものとなる。   In the pallet having the above configuration, the upper ends of the pair of vertical ribs whose lower ends are connected directly or indirectly are continuous in the left-right width direction with respect to the central portion of the pallet body and the lower surfaces of the pair of wheel mounting portions. As a result of the connection between the upper ends of the pair of vertical ribs being closed by the center of the pallet body or the pair of wheel mounting portions, the cross-sectional shape effective for twisting around the axis of the reinforcing beam It becomes. That is, as a result of the pair of vertical ribs and the pallet main body being integrated and the cross-sectional shape in the front-rear direction is a non-annular (polygonal cylindrical shape, etc.) closed cross section, the portion can sufficiently resist twisting. Become.

本発明に係る駐車装置用パレットの一態様として、前記補強梁は、一対の縦リブの下端同士を連結するリブ連結部を備え、一対の縦リブが上端から下端にかけて間隔をあけて設けられてもよい。このようにすれば、閉断面となる部位の断面係数を大きくすることができ、曲げ強度がより高まったものとなる。   As one aspect of the parking apparatus pallet according to the present invention, the reinforcing beam includes a rib connecting portion that connects the lower ends of the pair of vertical ribs, and the pair of vertical ribs are provided with an interval from the upper end to the lower end. Also good. In this way, the section modulus of the portion that becomes the closed section can be increased, and the bending strength is further increased.

本発明に係る駐車装置用パレットの他態様として、前記補強梁は、下端同士を直接的又は間接的に接続された一対の縦リブを形成するように一枚の板材を曲げ加工して形成されてもよい。このようにすれば、補強梁(一対の縦リブ)を一体的に作製することができ、強度面において優れたものにすることができる。また、補強梁を作製するに当たって溶接等の煩雑な作業を必要としないため、製造効率の観点においても有効である。   As another aspect of the parking apparatus pallet according to the present invention, the reinforcing beam is formed by bending a single plate material so as to form a pair of vertical ribs whose lower ends are connected directly or indirectly. May be. If it does in this way, a reinforcing beam (a pair of vertical ribs) can be produced integrally, and it can be made excellent in strength. Further, since complicated work such as welding is not required in producing the reinforcing beam, it is also effective from the viewpoint of manufacturing efficiency.

本発明に係る駐車装置用パレットの別の態様として、パレット本体の左右幅方向の中央部は、各車輪載置部との境界から上方に向けて起立し、左右幅方向に間隔をあけて対向した一対の起立壁部と、一対の起立壁部の上端同士を接続した接続部とで構成され、前記補強梁は、一対の縦リブの上端が少なくとも接続部及び車輪載置部の下面に沿うように形成されてもよい。このようにすれば、パレット本体の前後方向の曲げ強度を高めることができる上に、左右幅方向の中央部での曲げ強度を局部的に高めることができ、強度面においてより優れたものにすることができる。   As another aspect of the parking apparatus pallet according to the present invention, the central portion of the pallet main body in the left-right width direction stands upward from the boundary with each wheel mounting portion, and is opposed to the left-right width direction with an interval. A pair of standing wall portions and a connection portion connecting the upper ends of the pair of standing wall portions, and the reinforcing beam has at least the upper ends of the pair of vertical ribs along the lower surfaces of the connection portion and the wheel mounting portion. It may be formed as follows. In this way, the bending strength in the front-rear direction of the pallet body can be increased, and the bending strength at the central portion in the left-right width direction can be locally increased, making the strength superior. be able to.

本発明に係る駐車装置用パレットのさらに別の態様として、前記補強梁は、少なくともパレット本体上で駐車される自動車の前後両輪に対応した位置に設けられることが好ましい。このようにすれば、駐車した自動車の荷重を補強梁で受けることができ、パレット本体に不必要に左右幅方向の曲げ作用を生じさせないようにすることができる。   As still another aspect of the parking apparatus pallet according to the present invention, it is preferable that the reinforcing beam is provided at a position corresponding to at least the front and rear wheels of the automobile parked on the pallet body. If it does in this way, the load of the parked car can be received with a reinforcement beam, and it can be prevented that a bending action of the horizontal direction is made unnecessarily in a pallet main part.

この場合、パレット本体は、左右幅方向の両側端部に前後方向に延びる一対の補強部を備え、各補強部は、車輪載置部との境界から上方に向けて起立した起立部と、起立部の上端から左右幅方向で外方に向けて延出する延出部と、延出部の先端に垂設された垂下部とで構成され、前記補強梁は、パレット本体の前端部に対応した位置にも設けられ、少なくともパレット本体の前端側にある縦リブは、起立部、延出部及び垂下部に包囲されて前方に向けて開放した開放部を閉塞する閉塞部が左右幅方向の両端部に設けられてもよい。   In this case, the pallet main body includes a pair of reinforcing portions extending in the front-rear direction at both end portions in the left-right width direction, and each reinforcing portion includes an upright portion that stands upward from a boundary with the wheel placement portion, and an upright portion. It consists of an extending part that extends outward in the left-right width direction from the upper end of the part, and a hanging part that is suspended from the tip of the extending part, and the reinforcing beam corresponds to the front end part of the pallet body The vertical rib at least on the front end side of the pallet main body is provided with a closed portion that closes the open portion that is surrounded by the upright portion, the extended portion, and the hanging portion and that opens toward the front. It may be provided at both ends.

このようにすれば、一対の補強部によってパレット本体の前後方向の曲げ強度を高めることができる。また、パレット本体の前端部に補強梁を設けることで、自動車が入出庫する際の荷重を該補強梁で受けることができ、自動車の入出庫に伴う曲げにも十分に対抗できるものとなる。そして、パレット本体に起立部、延出部及び垂下部を形成すると、これらに包囲されて前方に向けて開放した開放部が形成されるため、パレットに対して運転者等が乗り降りする際に開放部に足が嵌り込んでしまう虞があるが、縦リブの閉塞部によって開放部を塞ぐことでそのような危険性を無くすことができる。   If it does in this way, the bending strength of the front-back direction of a pallet main body can be raised with a pair of reinforcement part. Further, by providing the reinforcing beam at the front end of the pallet body, the load when the automobile enters and exits can be received by the reinforcing beam, and the bending due to the entry and exit of the automobile can be sufficiently resisted. And when the standing part, the extension part, and the hanging part are formed on the pallet body, an open part surrounded by these and opened forward is formed, so that it is opened when the driver gets on and off the pallet. There is a risk that the foot will be fitted into the portion, but such danger can be eliminated by closing the open portion with the closing portion of the vertical rib.

以上のように、本発明に係る駐車装置用パレットによれば、左右幅方向の必要な曲げ強度を確保しつつ軽量化したものになるといった優れた効果を奏し得る。   As described above, according to the pallet for parking apparatus according to the present invention, it is possible to achieve an excellent effect that the weight is reduced while ensuring the necessary bending strength in the left-right width direction.

以下、本発明の一実施形態に係る駐車装置用パレット(以下、単にパレットという)について、添付図面を参照しつつ説明する。   Hereinafter, a parking device pallet (hereinafter simply referred to as a pallet) according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

本実施形態に係るパレットは、多段昇降式駐車装置や多段昇降横行式駐車装置と言われる小型又は中型の立体駐車装置、或いは、エレベータ式駐車装置や循環式駐車装置と言われる大型の立体駐車装置に採用される。なお、以下の説明においては、多段昇降式駐車装置に採用される場合を一例に説明することとする。   The pallet according to the present embodiment is a small or medium-sized three-dimensional parking device referred to as a multistage elevating parking device or a multistage elevating transverse parking device, or a large three-dimensional parking device referred to as an elevator parking device or a circulating parking device. Adopted. In addition, in the following description, the case where it is employ | adopted as a multistage raising / lowering parking apparatus is demonstrated to an example.

かかる多段昇降式駐車装置は、図1に示す如く、自動車を載置するための複数のパレット1…と、各パレット1…を昇降させる昇降装置5とを備えている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the multistage elevating parking apparatus includes a plurality of pallets 1 for placing a car and elevating devices 5 that elevate and lower each pallet 1.

複数のパレット1…は、何れも同一の形態に形成されており、自動車を収容するスペースを確保すべく上下に間隔をあけて多段的に配置されている。   The plurality of pallets 1 are all formed in the same form, and are arranged in multiple stages at intervals in the vertical direction so as to secure a space for accommodating the automobile.

各パレット1…は、図2に示す如く、左右幅方向(以下、単に幅方向という)の中央部101の両側に自動車の左右両輪TFR、TRR、TFL,TRLを載せる一対の車輪載置部100a,100bが設けられたパレット本体10と、パレット本体10の下面側に配設されて幅方向に延びる補強梁20,30とを備えている。なお、ここで「幅方向」とは、駐車する自動車の車幅方向に対応する方向を意味し、一般的にパレット1が駐車する自動車の駐車スペースを確保するために平面視略長方形状に形成されることから、平面視における長手方向と直交する方向(短手方向)が幅方向となる。   As shown in FIG. 2, each pallet 1... Has a pair of wheel mounting portions 100a for mounting left and right wheels TFR, TRR, TFL, TRL of an automobile on both sides of a central portion 101 in the left-right width direction (hereinafter simply referred to as width direction). , 100b, and reinforcing beams 20, 30 disposed on the lower surface side of the pallet body 10 and extending in the width direction. Here, the “width direction” means a direction corresponding to the vehicle width direction of the car to be parked, and is generally formed in a substantially rectangular shape in plan view in order to secure a parking space for the car on which the pallet 1 is parked. Therefore, the direction (short direction) perpendicular to the longitudinal direction in plan view is the width direction.

パレット本体10は、板材(鋼板)を加工して形成されたもので、一般的に一枚の鋼板を曲げ加工したり、曲げ加工した複数枚の鋼板を接続したりすることで作製される。本実施形態に係るパレット本体10は、曲げ加工した二枚の板材10a,10bを横並びに配置した状態でこれらを溶接して繋ぎ合わせることで形成されている。すなわち、本実施形態に係るパレット本体10は、幅方向の右側半分となる板材10aと、幅方向の左側半分となる板材10bとを並列に配置し、該二枚の板材10a,10bの対向する端縁同士を溶接することで形成されている。そのため、該パレット本体10は、幅方向の中央に前後方向に延びる溶接線WLが形成されている。なお、ここで「前後方向」とは、幅方向と直交する方向であって、パレット本体10に対して自動車が入出庫する際に該自動車が走行する方向を言い、上述の如く、パレット1が平面視長方形状に形成された場合には、平面視における長手方向が前後方向となる。   The pallet main body 10 is formed by processing a plate material (steel plate), and is generally manufactured by bending a single steel plate or connecting a plurality of bent steel plates. The pallet main body 10 according to the present embodiment is formed by welding and joining two bent plate members 10a and 10b in a state where they are arranged side by side. That is, in the pallet main body 10 according to the present embodiment, the plate member 10a that is the right half in the width direction and the plate member 10b that is the left half in the width direction are arranged in parallel, and the two plate members 10a and 10b face each other. It is formed by welding the edges. Therefore, the pallet body 10 has a weld line WL extending in the front-rear direction at the center in the width direction. Here, the “front-rear direction” is a direction orthogonal to the width direction, and refers to a direction in which the automobile travels when the automobile enters and exits the pallet body 10. When formed in a rectangular shape in plan view, the longitudinal direction in plan view is the front-rear direction.

本実施形態に係るパレット本体10は、一対の車輪載置部100a,100bが中央部101よりも低位置になるように形成されている。より具体的には、本実施形態にパレット本体10は、一対の車輪載置部100a,100bのそれぞれが前後方向に延びる帯板状に形成されており、幅方向の中央部101が一対の車輪載置部100a,100bから上方に突出した態様をなしている。   The pallet main body 10 according to the present embodiment is formed such that the pair of wheel mounting portions 100 a and 100 b are positioned lower than the center portion 101. More specifically, in the present embodiment, the pallet main body 10 is formed in a band plate shape in which each of the pair of wheel mounting portions 100a and 100b extends in the front-rear direction, and the central portion 101 in the width direction is a pair of wheels. It has an aspect that protrudes upward from the mounting portions 100a and 100b.

本実施形態に係る一対の車輪載置部100a,100bは、幅方向の中央側から側端に向けて先下りに傾斜するように形成されている。これにより、雨水等が左右両側に流れるようになっている。   A pair of wheel mounting part 100a, 100b which concerns on this embodiment is formed so that it may incline forward and downward toward the side edge from the center side of the width direction. As a result, rainwater or the like flows to the left and right sides.

本実施形態に係るパレット本体10の中央部101は、図3及び図5に示す如く、各車輪載置部100a,100bとの境界(幅方向における車輪載置部100a,100bの中央側の端縁)から上方に向けて起立し、幅方向に間隔をあけて対向した一対の起立壁部102,102と、一対の起立壁部102,102の上端同士を接続した接続部103とで構成されている。これにより、パレット本体10の前後方向の曲げ強度が高められている。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the central portion 101 of the pallet main body 10 according to the present embodiment has boundaries with the wheel mounting portions 100 a and 100 b (ends on the center side of the wheel mounting portions 100 a and 100 b in the width direction). A pair of standing wall portions 102 and 102 that face upward from the edge) and face each other at an interval in the width direction, and a connection portion 103 that connects the upper ends of the pair of standing wall portions 102 and 102 to each other. ing. Thereby, the bending strength of the front-back direction of the pallet main body 10 is improved.

本実施形態に係る接続部103は、幅方向の中央で前後方向に延びる稜線Lを形成するように、幅方向で山折り形状に形成されている。すなわち、接続部103はパレット本体10の幅方向の中央から幅方向の両側に向けて先下りに傾斜するように形成されている。   The connection portion 103 according to the present embodiment is formed in a mountain fold shape in the width direction so as to form a ridge line L extending in the front-rear direction at the center in the width direction. That is, the connection part 103 is formed so as to incline forward and downward from the center in the width direction of the pallet body 10 toward both sides in the width direction.

本実施形態に係るパレット1は、幅方向の中央に前後方向に延びる溶接線WLを形成するように二枚の板材10a,10bを溶接して形成されているため、接続部103の稜線Lは、溶接線WLと一致するように形成されている。このように、接続部103を山折り形状にすることにより、雨水等が左右両側(車輪載置部100a,100b)に向けて流れるようになっている。   Since the pallet 1 according to the present embodiment is formed by welding two plate members 10a and 10b so as to form a weld line WL extending in the front-rear direction at the center in the width direction, the ridge line L of the connection portion 103 is , So as to coincide with the weld line WL. As described above, the connection portion 103 is formed in a mountain fold shape so that rainwater or the like flows toward the left and right sides (the wheel placement portions 100a and 100b).

本実施形態に係るパレット本体10は、上述の如く、板材10a,10bで構成されたものであるため、パレット本体10の中央部101を上方に向けて突出させることで、パレット本体10の中央部101における下面側に前後方向に延びる凹部が形成されている。すなわち、パレット本体10の上面及び下面が表裏の関係となることから、中央部101の上面側を上方に突出させることで、下面側が上面側と対応した形状となるため、中央部10の下面側には、前後方向に延びる凹部が形成されている。   Since the pallet main body 10 according to the present embodiment is composed of the plate materials 10a and 10b as described above, the central portion of the pallet main body 10 is projected by causing the central portion 101 of the pallet main body 10 to protrude upward. A recess extending in the front-rear direction is formed on the lower surface side of 101. That is, since the upper surface and the lower surface of the pallet main body 10 are front and back, the upper surface side of the central portion 101 protrudes upward, so that the lower surface side has a shape corresponding to the upper surface side. A recess extending in the front-rear direction is formed.

本実施形態に係るパレット本体10は、幅方向の両側端部に前後方向に延びる一対の補強部104,104を備えている。一対の補強部104,104のそれぞれは、車輪載置部100a,100bとの境界(幅方向における車輪載置部100a,100bの外側の端縁)から上方に向けて起立した起立部105と、起立部105の上端から幅方向で外方に向けて延出する延出部106と、延出部106の先端に垂設された垂下部107とで構成されている。起立部105、延出部106、及び垂下部107は、板材10a,10bを曲げ加工することによって形成されている。このように本実施形態に係るパレット本体10は、両側端部が下方に向けて開放したコの字状に形成されることによって幅方向の両側端部における断面係数が大きくなり、前後方向の曲げ強度が高められている。   The pallet main body 10 according to the present embodiment includes a pair of reinforcing portions 104 and 104 extending in the front-rear direction at both end portions in the width direction. Each of the pair of reinforcing portions 104, 104 has an upright portion 105 standing upward from a boundary (an outer edge of the wheel mounting portions 100a, 100b in the width direction) with the wheel mounting portions 100a, 100b, The extending portion 106 extends outward in the width direction from the upper end of the standing portion 105, and a hanging portion 107 that is suspended from the tip of the extending portion 106. The standing portion 105, the extending portion 106, and the hanging portion 107 are formed by bending the plate members 10a and 10b. As described above, the pallet body 10 according to the present embodiment is formed in a U-shape in which both side end portions are opened downward, so that the section modulus at both side end portions in the width direction is increased, and bending in the front-rear direction is performed. Strength is increased.

そして、パレット本体10は、昇降装置5の後述する支柱50…を連結するための板状のブラケット108…が延出部106及び垂下部107の少なくとも何れか一方に溶接される。該ブラケット108…は、垂下部107の起立部105と対向する面に接続されており、垂下部107から下方に延出するように設けられている。すなわち、ブラケット108…は、起立した態様になるように設けられている。本実施形態に係るパレット本体10は、支柱50…の配置に対応するように、パレット本体10の幅方向の両側端のそれぞれに前後方向に間隔をあけてブラケット108…が二つずつ設けられている。   And the pallet main body 10 is welded to at least one of the extension part 106 and the hanging part 107 by the plate-shaped bracket 108 ... for connecting the support | pillar 50 ... which the raising / lowering apparatus 5 mentions later. The brackets 108 are connected to a surface of the hanging portion 107 facing the upright portion 105 and are provided so as to extend downward from the hanging portion 107. That is, the brackets 108 are provided so as to stand upright. In the pallet main body 10 according to the present embodiment, two brackets 108 are provided at intervals in the front-rear direction at both ends in the width direction of the pallet main body 10 so as to correspond to the arrangement of the columns 50. Yes.

本実施形態に係る昇降装置5は、パレット本体10を対角位置の四カ所で支持すべく支柱50…を四本備えており、パレット本体10は、駐車した自動車の前後両輪TFR、TRR、TFL,TRLと対応する位置で各支柱50…を連結できるようにブラケット108…が配置されている(図1参照)。そのため、両側端のそれぞれに設けられる二つのブラケット108…は、パレット本体10に駐車した自動車の前後両輪TFR、TRR、TFL,TRLと対応するように前後方向に間隔をあけて設けられている(図2参照)。   The elevating device 5 according to the present embodiment includes four support columns 50... For supporting the pallet main body 10 at four diagonal positions. The pallet main body 10 includes both front and rear wheels TFR, TRR, TFL of a parked automobile. The brackets 108 are arranged so that the columns 50 can be connected at positions corresponding to the TRLs (see FIG. 1). Therefore, the two brackets 108... Provided on both side ends are provided at intervals in the front-rear direction so as to correspond to the front and rear wheels TFR, TRR, TFL, TRL of the automobile parked on the pallet body 10 ( (See FIG. 2).

本実施形態に係るパレット1は、図2に示す如く、補強梁20がパレット本体10上で駐車される自動車の前後両輪TFR、TRR、TFL,TRLに対応した位置に設けられている。また、補強梁30は、パレット本体10の前端部に対応する位置にも設けられている。従って、本実施形態に係るパレット1は、補強梁20,30がパレット本体10の前後方向に間隔をあけて三つ設けられている。なお、以下の説明において、自動車の前後両輪TFR、TRR、TFL,TRLに対応した位置に設けられる補強梁20を、第一補強梁といい、パレット本体10の前端部に対応する位置に設けられる補強梁30を第二補強梁ということとする。   As shown in FIG. 2, the pallet 1 according to the present embodiment is provided at a position corresponding to the front and rear wheels TFR, TRR, TFL, TRL of the automobile in which the reinforcing beam 20 is parked on the pallet body 10. Further, the reinforcing beam 30 is also provided at a position corresponding to the front end portion of the pallet main body 10. Therefore, in the pallet 1 according to the present embodiment, three reinforcing beams 20 and 30 are provided at intervals in the front-rear direction of the pallet body 10. In the following description, the reinforcing beam 20 provided at a position corresponding to the front and rear wheels TFR, TRR, TFL, TRL of the automobile is referred to as a first reinforcing beam and is provided at a position corresponding to the front end portion of the pallet body 10. The reinforcing beam 30 is referred to as a second reinforcing beam.

前記第一補強梁20は、図3及び図4に示す如く、パレット本体10の前後方向に並び、少なくとも上端側が互いに間隔をあけて下端同士が直接的又は間接的に接続された一対の縦リブ200,200を備えている。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the first reinforcing beam 20 is a pair of vertical ribs arranged in the front-rear direction of the pallet main body 10, with at least the upper ends spaced apart from each other and the lower ends connected directly or indirectly. 200, 200.

一対の縦リブ200,200は、少なくともパレット本体10の中央部101及び一対の車輪載置部100a,100bの下面に対して幅方向に連続的又は断続的に沿うように形成されるとともに、パレット本体10の中央部101及び一対の車輪載置部100a,100bの下面に対して幅方向に連続的又は断続的に接続されている。本実施形態においては、パレット本体10の中央部101が、起立壁部102,102及び接続部103によって上方に突出して下面側に凹部が形成されているため、第一補強梁20,20は、一対の縦リブ200,200のそれぞれの上端が接続部103及び車輌載置部100a,100bの下面に沿うように形成されている。   The pair of vertical ribs 200, 200 are formed so as to continuously or intermittently extend in the width direction with respect to at least the central portion 101 of the pallet body 10 and the lower surfaces of the pair of wheel mounting portions 100a, 100b. The central portion 101 of the main body 10 and the lower surfaces of the pair of wheel mounting portions 100a and 100b are connected continuously or intermittently in the width direction. In the present embodiment, the central portion 101 of the pallet main body 10 protrudes upward by the standing wall portions 102 and 102 and the connection portion 103 and a recess is formed on the lower surface side. The upper ends of the pair of vertical ribs 200, 200 are formed along the lower surfaces of the connection portion 103 and the vehicle placement portions 100a, 100b.

本実施形態に係るパレット1は、起立壁部102,102と第一補強梁20,20(縦リブ200,200)との間に隙間が形成されている。これは、パレット本体10を作製する際の曲げ加工の精度誤差や、パレット本体10に第一補強梁20,20を溶接する際の歪み等で、第一補強梁20,20の上端をパレット1(起立壁部102,102、接続部103、車輪載置部100a,100b)の下面に完全に沿わせることができない場合があることに鑑み、第一補強梁20,20を設けるに当たっての幅方向の余裕代として設けられている。   In the pallet 1 according to the present embodiment, a gap is formed between the standing wall portions 102 and 102 and the first reinforcing beams 20 and 20 (vertical ribs 200 and 200). This is due to an error in bending accuracy when the pallet body 10 is manufactured, distortion when the first reinforcing beams 20 and 20 are welded to the pallet body 10, and the upper ends of the first reinforcing beams 20 and 20 are connected to the pallet 1. In view of the fact that it may not be possible to completely follow the lower surfaces of the upright wall portions 102 and 102, the connection portion 103, and the wheel mounting portions 100a and 100b, the width direction when the first reinforcing beams 20 and 20 are provided. It is provided as a margin.

一対の縦リブ200,200の各下端は、幅方向に略真っ直ぐに延びるように形成されている。すなわち、第一補強梁20,20は、縦リブ200,200の下端が直線状に形成されており、パレット本体10の幅方向の中央を通る垂直方向に拡がる仮想面(図示しない)に対して下端が直交又は略直交するように設けられる。   The lower ends of the pair of vertical ribs 200, 200 are formed so as to extend substantially straight in the width direction. In other words, the first reinforcing beams 20, 20 are formed such that the lower ends of the longitudinal ribs 200, 200 are formed in a straight line, and with respect to a virtual plane (not shown) extending in the vertical direction passing through the center in the width direction of the pallet body 10. The lower ends are provided so as to be orthogonal or substantially orthogonal.

本実施形態に係る第一補強梁20は、一対の縦リブ200,200の下端同士を連結するリブ連結部201を備え、一対の縦リブ200,200が上端から下端にかけて間隔をあけて設けられている。これにより、該第一補強梁20は、上方側が開放した断面コの字状に形成されている。   The first reinforcing beam 20 according to the present embodiment includes a rib connecting portion 201 that connects the lower ends of a pair of vertical ribs 200, 200, and the pair of vertical ribs 200, 200 are provided at intervals from the upper end to the lower end. ing. Thereby, the first reinforcing beam 20 is formed in a U-shaped cross-section with the upper side open.

本実施形態に係る第一補強梁20,20は、幅方向の中央部の高さよりも、該中央部の両側の高さが低くなるように形成されている。すなわち、第一補強梁20,20は、一対の縦リブ200,200の各上端がパレット本体10の下面に沿うように形成されているため、パレット本体10の中央部101に対応する長手方向の中央部が、車輪載置部100a,100bと対応する部分よりも高さが高くなっている。   The first reinforcing beams 20 and 20 according to the present embodiment are formed such that the heights on both sides of the central portion are lower than the height of the central portion in the width direction. That is, since the first reinforcing beams 20 and 20 are formed so that the upper ends of the pair of vertical ribs 200 and 200 are along the lower surface of the pallet main body 10, the first reinforcing beams 20 and 20 have a longitudinal direction corresponding to the central portion 101 of the pallet main body 10. The height of the central part is higher than the part corresponding to the wheel mounting parts 100a, 100b.

本実施形態においては、パレット本体10の接続部101が中央から両側に向けて傾斜し、各車輪載置部100a,100bが中央部101側から側端に向けて先下りに傾斜しているため、第一補強梁20,20の縦リブ200,200の上端は、長手方向の中央部が該中央位置から両側に傾斜するように形成され、その両側において一段低い位置からさらに先下りに傾斜するように形成されている。   In the present embodiment, the connection portion 101 of the pallet body 10 is inclined from the center toward both sides, and the wheel mounting portions 100a and 100b are inclined downward from the center portion 101 side toward the side ends. The upper ends of the longitudinal ribs 200, 200 of the first reinforcing beams 20, 20 are formed such that the central portion in the longitudinal direction is inclined to both sides from the central position, and further inclined downward from a position one step lower on both sides. It is formed as follows.

本実施形態において、パレット本体10は、上方に向けて突出した中央部101と一対の車輪載置部100a,100bとに区画されるため、第一補強梁20,20は、パレット本体10の幅方向(当該第一補強梁20,20の長手方向)において、中央部101に対応した第一補強部20aと、一対の車輪載置部100a,100b及び補強部104,104に対応する一対の第二補強部20b,20bとに区画される。第一補強梁20,20は、縦リブ200,200の下端が長手方向に略真っ直ぐに形成され、上端を接続部103及び一対の車輪載置部100a,100bの下面に沿わせるため、第一補強部20a(縦リブ200,200)は、第二補強部20b,20b(縦リブ200,200)よりも上下方向の高さが高く設定される。そして、第一補強部20aの縦リブ200,200の上端は、接続部103の下面に対応するように、中央から両側に向けて先下りに傾斜するように形成されている。そして、第一補強部20aは、一対の起立壁部102,102間に介設される上端部が幅方向において一対の起立壁部102,102の間隔よりも短く設定されており、上述の如く、第一補強梁20(該第一補強部20a)と起立壁部102,102との間に隙間が形成されるようになっている。   In this embodiment, since the pallet main body 10 is divided into the center part 101 which protruded upwards, and a pair of wheel mounting part 100a, 100b, the 1st reinforcement beams 20 and 20 are the width | variety of the pallet main body 10. In the direction (longitudinal direction of the first reinforcing beams 20 and 20), the first reinforcing portion 20a corresponding to the central portion 101, the pair of wheel mounting portions 100a and 100b, and the pair of first reinforcing portions corresponding to the reinforcing portions 104 and 104 are provided. It is divided into two reinforcement parts 20b and 20b. The first reinforcing beams 20 and 20 are formed so that the lower ends of the longitudinal ribs 200 and 200 are formed substantially straight in the longitudinal direction, and the upper ends thereof are along the lower surfaces of the connection portion 103 and the pair of wheel mounting portions 100a and 100b. The height of the reinforcing portion 20a (vertical ribs 200, 200) is set to be higher than that of the second reinforcing portions 20b, 20b (vertical ribs 200, 200). And the upper end of the longitudinal ribs 200 and 200 of the 1st reinforcement part 20a is formed so that it may incline forward and downward toward the both sides from the center so that it may correspond to the lower surface of the connection part 103. FIG. And as for the 1st reinforcement part 20a, the upper end part interposed between a pair of standing wall parts 102 and 102 is set shorter than the space | interval of a pair of standing wall parts 102 and 102 in the width direction. In addition, a gap is formed between the first reinforcing beam 20 (the first reinforcing portion 20a) and the standing wall portions 102 and 102.

これに対し、一対の第二補強部20b,20bのそれぞれは、第一補強部20aの両側から外方に向けて延びるように形成されており、縦リブ200の上端が第一補強部20aとの境界から長手方向の端部に向けて先下りに傾斜するように形成されている。そして、一対の第二補強部20b,20bは、パレット本体10の幅方向の両端近傍にまで至っている。そして、各第一補強梁20,20は、上述の如く、パレット本体10に駐車した自動車の前後両輪TFR、TRR、TFL,TRLと対応する位置に設けられているため、長手方向の両端がパレット本体10の両側端に設けられたブラケット108…に接続されている。   On the other hand, each of the pair of second reinforcing portions 20b and 20b is formed to extend outward from both sides of the first reinforcing portion 20a, and the upper end of the vertical rib 200 is connected to the first reinforcing portion 20a. It forms so that it may incline forward and downward toward the edge part of a longitudinal direction from the boundary. And a pair of 2nd reinforcement parts 20b and 20b have reached to the both ends vicinity of the width direction of the pallet main body 10. FIG. Since the first reinforcing beams 20, 20 are provided at positions corresponding to the front and rear wheels TFR, TRR, TFL, TRL of the automobile parked on the pallet body 10 as described above, both ends in the longitudinal direction are pallet. It is connected to brackets 108 provided at both ends of the main body 10.

本実施形態に係る第一補強梁20,20は、図7に示す如く、所定形状(縦リブ200,200及びリブ連結部201を展開した形状)の板材(以下、展開板材という)20’を曲げ加工して形成されている。該展開板材20’は、リブ連結部201となる帯状領域201’と、該帯状領域201’の長手方向と直交する方向の両側に連続するように形成された縦リブ200,200となるリブ成形領域200’,200’とを備えたもので、帯状領域201’とリブ成形領域200’,200’との境界(直線状の境界)が曲げ加工される加工予定線LPとして設定されている。   As shown in FIG. 7, the first reinforcing beams 20 and 20 according to the present embodiment are made of a plate material (hereinafter referred to as a developed plate material) 20 ′ having a predetermined shape (a shape in which the longitudinal ribs 200 and 200 and the rib connecting portion 201 are developed). It is formed by bending. The unfolded plate member 20 ′ is formed into a rib-shaped region 201 ′ that becomes a rib connecting portion 201 and rib-shaped ribs 200 and 200 that are formed continuously on both sides in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the band-shaped region 201 ′. The regions 200 ′ and 200 ′ are provided, and a boundary (straight boundary) between the band-shaped region 201 ′ and the rib forming regions 200 ′ and 200 ′ is set as a planned processing line LP to be bent.

従って、該展開板材20’は、帯状領域201’の短手方向にある縦リブ200,200の上端となる両端がパレット本体10の下面側の形状に対応するように形成される。これにより、該展開板材20’を加工予定線LPで曲げ加工することで、リブ成形領域200’,200’が起き上がり、互いに対向して下端が略真っ直ぐな縦リブ200,200となり、その縦リブ200,200の下端同士が帯状領域(リブ連結部201)に接続された断面コの字状の第一補強梁20,20となる(図3及び図4参照)。   Therefore, the developed plate member 20 ′ is formed so that both ends, which are the upper ends of the longitudinal ribs 200, 200 in the short direction of the belt-like region 201 ′, correspond to the shape of the lower surface side of the pallet main body 10. Thus, by bending the developed plate material 20 ′ along the planned processing line LP, the rib forming regions 200 ′ and 200 ′ are raised, and the vertical ribs 200 and 200 that face each other and have substantially straight lower ends are formed. The lower ends of 200 and 200 become first reinforcing beams 20 and 20 having a U-shaped cross section connected to the band-like region (rib connecting portion 201) (see FIGS. 3 and 4).

第二補強梁30は、図5及び図6に示す如く、基本構成が第一補強梁20,20と同様である。すなわち、第二補強梁30は、パレット本体10の前後方向に並び、少なくとも上端側が互いに間隔をあけて下端同士が直接的又は間接的に接続された一対の縦リブ300,300を備えている。   As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the second reinforcing beam 30 has the same basic configuration as the first reinforcing beams 20 and 20. That is, the second reinforcing beam 30 includes a pair of vertical ribs 300 and 300 that are arranged in the front-rear direction of the pallet main body 10 and at least the upper end sides are spaced apart from each other and the lower ends are connected directly or indirectly.

一対の縦リブ300,300は、少なくともパレット本体10の中央部101及び一対の車輪載置部100a,100bの下面に対して幅方向に連続的又は断続的に沿うように形成されるとともに、パレット本体10の中央部101及び一対の車輪載置部100a,100bの下面に対して幅方向に連続的又は断続的に接続されている。本実施形態においては、パレット本体10の中央部101が、起立壁部102,102及び接続部103によって上方に突出して下面側に凹部が形成されているため、第二補強梁30は、一対の縦リブ300,300のそれぞれの上端が接続部103及び車輌載置部100a,100bの下面に沿うように形成されている。   The pair of vertical ribs 300, 300 are formed so as to be continuously or intermittently along the width direction with respect to at least the central portion 101 of the pallet body 10 and the lower surfaces of the pair of wheel mounting portions 100a, 100b. The central portion 101 of the main body 10 and the lower surfaces of the pair of wheel mounting portions 100a and 100b are connected continuously or intermittently in the width direction. In the present embodiment, since the central portion 101 of the pallet body 10 protrudes upward by the standing wall portions 102 and 102 and the connection portion 103 and the concave portion is formed on the lower surface side, the second reinforcing beam 30 has a pair of The upper ends of the vertical ribs 300, 300 are formed along the lower surfaces of the connecting portion 103 and the vehicle placement portions 100a, 100b.

本実施形態に係るパレット1は、起立壁部102,102と第二補強梁30(縦リブ300,300)との間に隙間が形成されている。これもまた、パレット本体10を作製する際の曲げ加工の精度誤差や、パレット本体10に第二補強梁30を溶接する際の歪み等で、第二補強梁30の上端をパレット1(起立壁部102,102、接続部103、車輪載置部100a,100b)の下面に完全に沿わせることができない場合があることに鑑み、第二補強梁30を設けるに当たっての幅方向の余裕代として設けられている。   In the pallet 1 according to the present embodiment, a gap is formed between the standing wall portions 102 and 102 and the second reinforcing beam 30 (vertical ribs 300 and 300). This also causes the upper end of the second reinforcing beam 30 to be placed on the pallet 1 (standing wall) due to an accuracy error in bending when the pallet main body 10 is manufactured, distortion when the second reinforcing beam 30 is welded to the pallet main body 10, and the like. In view of the fact that the portions 102 and 102, the connecting portion 103, and the wheel mounting portions 100a and 100b) may not be able to completely follow the lower surface, they are provided as a margin in the width direction when the second reinforcing beam 30 is provided. It has been.

一対の縦リブ300,300の各下端は、幅方向に略真っ直ぐに延びるように形成されている。すなわち、第二補強梁30は、縦リブ300,300の下端が直線状に形成されており、パレット本体10の幅方向の中央を通る垂直方向に拡がる仮想面(図示しない)に対して下端が直交又は略直交するように設けられる。   The lower ends of the pair of vertical ribs 300 are formed so as to extend substantially straight in the width direction. That is, the second reinforcing beam 30 is formed such that the lower ends of the vertical ribs 300 and 300 are linear, and the lower ends of the second reinforcing beams 30 with respect to a virtual plane (not shown) extending in the vertical direction passing through the center in the width direction of the pallet body 10. It is provided so as to be orthogonal or substantially orthogonal.

本実施形態に係る第二補強梁30は、一対の縦リブ300,300の下端同士を連結するリブ連結部301を備え、一対の縦リブ300,300が上端から下端にかけて間隔をあけて設けられている。これにより、該第二補強梁30は、上方側が開放した断面コの字状に形成されている。   The second reinforcing beam 30 according to the present embodiment includes a rib connecting portion 301 that connects the lower ends of the pair of vertical ribs 300, 300, and the pair of vertical ribs 300, 300 are provided at intervals from the upper end to the lower end. ing. Thereby, the second reinforcing beam 30 is formed in a U-shaped cross-section with the upper side open.

本実施形態に係る第二補強梁30は、幅方向の中央部の高さよりも、該中央部の両側の高さが低くなるように形成されている。すなわち、第二補強梁30は、一対の縦リブ300,300の各上端がパレット本体10の下面に沿うように形成されているため、パレット本体10の中央部101に対応する長手方向の中央部が、車輪載置部100a,100bと対応する部分よりも高さが高くなっている。   The second reinforcing beam 30 according to the present embodiment is formed such that the height of both sides of the central portion is lower than the height of the central portion in the width direction. That is, the second reinforcing beam 30 is formed such that the upper ends of the pair of vertical ribs 300, 300 are along the lower surface of the pallet main body 10, so that the central portion in the longitudinal direction corresponding to the central portion 101 of the pallet main body 10. However, the height is higher than the portions corresponding to the wheel mounting portions 100a and 100b.

本実施形態においては、パレット本体10の接続部101が中央から両側に向けて傾斜し、各車輪載置部100a,100bが中央部101側から側端に向けて先下りに傾斜しているため、第二補強梁30の縦リブ300,300の上端は、長手方向の中央部が該中央位置から両側に傾斜するように形成され、その両側において一段低い位置からさらに先下りに傾斜するように形成されている。   In the present embodiment, the connection portion 101 of the pallet body 10 is inclined from the center toward both sides, and the wheel mounting portions 100a and 100b are inclined downward from the center portion 101 side toward the side ends. The upper ends of the vertical ribs 300, 300 of the second reinforcing beam 30 are formed such that the central portion in the longitudinal direction is inclined to both sides from the central position, and further inclined further forward and downward from the lower position on both sides. Is formed.

本実施形態において、パレット本体10は、上方に向けて突出した中央部101と一対の車輪載置部100a,100bとに区画されるため、第二補強梁30は、パレット本体10の幅方向(当該第二補強梁30の長手方向)において、中央部101に対応した第二補強部30aと、一対の車輪載置部100a,100b及び補強部104,104に対応する一対の第二補強部30b,30bとに区画される。第二補強梁30は、縦リブ300,300の下端が長手方向に略真っ直ぐに形成されているため、上述の如く、上端を接続部103及び一対の車輪載置部100a,100bの下面に沿わせることで、第二補強部30a(縦リブ300,300)は、第二補強部30b,30b(縦リブ300,300)よりも上下方向の高さが高く設定される。そして、第二補強部30aの縦リブ300,300の上端は、接続部103の下面に対応するように、中央から両側に向けて先下りに傾斜するように形成されている。そして、第二補強部30aは、一対の起立壁部102,102間に介設される上端部が幅方向において一対の起立壁部102,102の間隔よりも短く設定されており、上述の如く、第二補強梁30(該第二補強部30a)と起立壁部102,102との間に隙間が形成されるようになっている。   In this embodiment, since the pallet main body 10 is divided into the center part 101 which protruded upwards, and a pair of wheel mounting part 100a, 100b, the 2nd reinforcement beam 30 is the width direction ( (Longitudinal direction of the second reinforcing beam 30), a second reinforcing portion 30a corresponding to the central portion 101, a pair of wheel mounting portions 100a, 100b, and a pair of second reinforcing portions 30b corresponding to the reinforcing portions 104, 104. , 30b. Since the lower ends of the vertical ribs 300, 300 are formed substantially straight in the longitudinal direction of the second reinforcing beam 30, the upper ends thereof are along the lower surfaces of the connection portion 103 and the pair of wheel mounting portions 100a, 100b as described above. Thus, the height of the second reinforcing portion 30a (vertical ribs 300, 300) in the vertical direction is set higher than that of the second reinforcing portions 30b, 30b (vertical ribs 300, 300). And the upper end of the vertical ribs 300 and 300 of the 2nd reinforcement part 30a is formed so that it may incline forward and downward toward the both sides from a center so that the lower surface of the connection part 103 may be corresponded. And as for the 2nd reinforcement part 30a, the upper end part interposed between a pair of standing wall parts 102 and 102 is set shorter than the space | interval of a pair of standing wall parts 102 and 102 in the width direction. A gap is formed between the second reinforcing beam 30 (the second reinforcing portion 30a) and the standing wall portions 102 and 102.

これに対し、一対の第二補強部30b,30bのそれぞれは、第一補強部30aの両側から外方に向けて延びるように形成されており、縦リブ300の上端が第一補強部30aとの境界から長手方向の端部に向けて先下りに傾斜するように形成されている。そして、一対の第二補強部30b,30bは、パレット本体10の幅方向の両端近傍にまで至っている。   In contrast, each of the pair of second reinforcing portions 30b, 30b is formed to extend outward from both sides of the first reinforcing portion 30a, and the upper end of the vertical rib 300 is connected to the first reinforcing portion 30a. It forms so that it may incline forward and downward toward the edge part of a longitudinal direction from the boundary. The pair of second reinforcing portions 30 b and 30 b reach the vicinity of both ends in the width direction of the pallet main body 10.

第二補強梁30は、上述の如く、パレット本体10の前端部に対応する位置に設けられているため、少なくともパレット本体10の前端側にある一方の縦リブ300(本実施形態に係る第二補強梁30においては一対の縦リブ300,300)は、パレット本体10の両側端部において前方に向けて開放した部分(起立部105、延出部106及び垂下部107に包囲されて開放した開放部109)を閉塞する閉塞部305が幅方向の両端部に設けられている。該閉塞部305は、開放部109の形状に対応するように上方に向けて突出して形成されており、縦リブ300,300の両側端部の上端である該閉塞部305の上端が延出部106及び起立部105に沿って溶接されている。なお、図6に示す第二補強梁30は、パレット本体10の前端側にある一方の縦リブ300をパレット本体10の前端と一致させるように設けられているが、第二補強梁30は、一方の縦リブ300をパレット本体10の前端から後端側に所定距離(例えば、溶接代分)オフセットさせた配置にして設けてもよい。   Since the second reinforcing beam 30 is provided at a position corresponding to the front end portion of the pallet main body 10 as described above, at least one vertical rib 300 on the front end side of the pallet main body 10 (the second rib according to the present embodiment). In the reinforcing beam 30, the pair of vertical ribs 300, 300 is an open portion that is surrounded by the open portions 105, the extended portions 106, and the hanging portions 107 at both ends of the pallet body 10. Blocking portions 305 that block the portion 109) are provided at both ends in the width direction. The closing portion 305 is formed to protrude upward so as to correspond to the shape of the opening portion 109, and the upper end of the closing portion 305, which is the upper end of both end portions of the vertical ribs 300, 300, is an extension portion. 106 and the upright portion 105 are welded. 6 is provided so that one vertical rib 300 on the front end side of the pallet main body 10 is aligned with the front end of the pallet main body 10, the second reinforcing beam 30 is One of the vertical ribs 300 may be provided so as to be offset from the front end of the pallet main body 10 by the predetermined distance (for example, welding allowance).

本実施形態に係る第二補強梁30は、図8に示す如く、所定形状(縦リブ300,300及びリブ連結部301を展開した形状)の板材(以下、展開板材という)30’を曲げ加工して形成されている。該展開板材30’は、リブ連結部301となる帯状領域301’と、該帯状領域301’の長手方向と直交する方向の両側に連続するように形成された縦リブ300,300となるリブ成形領域300’,300’とを備えたもので、帯状領域301’とリブ成形領域300’,300’との境界(直線状の境界)が曲げ加工される加工予定線LPとして設定されている。   As shown in FIG. 8, the second reinforcing beam 30 according to the present embodiment bends a plate material (hereinafter referred to as a developed plate material) 30 ′ having a predetermined shape (a shape in which the longitudinal ribs 300 and 300 and the rib connecting portion 301 are developed). Is formed. The unfolded plate member 30 ′ is a rib-shaped region 301 ′ to be a rib connecting portion 301, and rib forming to be longitudinal ribs 300, 300 formed so as to be continuous on both sides in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction of the band-shaped region 301 ′. The region 300 ′, 300 ′ is provided, and the boundary (straight boundary) between the strip-shaped region 301 ′ and the rib forming regions 300 ′, 300 ′ is set as a planned processing line LP to be bent.

従って、該展開板材30’は、帯状領域301’の短手方向にある縦リブ300,300の上端となる両端がパレット本体10の下面側の形状に対応するように形成される。これにより、該展開板材30’を加工予定線LPで曲げ加工することで、リブ成形領域300’,300’が起き上がり、互いに対向して下端が略真っ直ぐな縦リブ300,300となり、その縦リブ300,300の下端同士が帯状領域(リブ連結部301)に接続された断面コの字状の第二補強梁30となる(図5及び図6参照)   Accordingly, the developed plate member 30 ′ is formed so that both ends, which are the upper ends of the longitudinal ribs 300, 300 in the short direction of the strip-shaped region 301 ′, correspond to the shape of the lower surface side of the pallet main body 10. As a result, the developed plate member 30 ′ is bent along the planned processing line LP, so that the rib forming regions 300 ′ and 300 ′ are raised and become the vertical ribs 300 and 300 which face each other and have substantially straight lower ends. The lower ends of 300 and 300 become the second reinforcing beam 30 having a U-shaped cross section connected to the band-like region (rib connecting portion 301) (see FIGS. 5 and 6).

図1及び図2に戻り、本実施形態に係るパレット1は、自動車を適正な配置で駐車できるように、一対の車輪載置部100a,100bのうちの少なくとも何れか一方(本実施形態においては、一方の車輪載置部100a)の上面に自動車の後輪に対する車止め40が固定されている。かかる車止め40としては、種々の態様のものを採用することができるが、本実施形態においては、平面視L字状に成形された樹脂成形体が採用されており、パレット本体10に対してボルト固定されている。   Returning to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the pallet 1 according to the present embodiment is at least one of the pair of wheel mounting portions 100 a and 100 b (in the present embodiment, so that the automobile can be parked in an appropriate arrangement). A vehicle stopper 40 for the rear wheel of the automobile is fixed to the upper surface of one wheel mounting portion 100a). As the vehicle stopper 40, various forms can be employed, but in the present embodiment, a resin molded body molded in an L shape in plan view is employed, and a bolt is attached to the pallet body 10. It is fixed.

前記昇降装置5は、図1に示す如く、パレット1を支持するための支柱50…と、該支柱50…を上下方向に移動させるための駆動ユニット(図示しない)とを備えている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the elevating device 5 includes a support 50 for supporting the pallet 1 and a drive unit (not shown) for moving the support 50 in the vertical direction.

前記支柱50…は、形鋼等で構成され、パレット1の第一補強梁20,20(ブラケット108…)の配置に対応するように四つ設けられている。すなわち、支柱50…は、四本立設されており、そのうちの二本がパレット1の前方側にある一方の第一補強梁20に対応するように配置され、残りの二本がパレット1の後方側にある他方の第一補強梁20に対応するように配置されている。そして、各支柱50…は、パレット1のブラケット108…がネジ固定されている。本実施形態に係る駐車装置Pは、パレット1が上下方向に複数段で配置されるため、各支柱50…には、複数のパレット1…(本実施形態においては三つのパレット1…)が上下方向に間隔をあけて固定されている。   The pillars 50 are made of section steel or the like, and four are provided so as to correspond to the arrangement of the first reinforcing beams 20 and 20 (brackets 108) of the pallet 1. That is, four support columns 50 are erected, two of which are arranged so as to correspond to one of the first reinforcing beams 20 on the front side of the pallet 1, and the remaining two are located behind the pallet 1. It arrange | positions so as to correspond to the other 1st reinforcement beam 20 in the side. And each support | pillar 50 ... the bracket 108 ... of the pallet 1 is screw-fixed. In the parking device P according to the present embodiment, since the pallets 1 are arranged in a plurality of stages in the vertical direction, a plurality of pallets 1 (in the present embodiment, three pallets 1...) It is fixed at intervals in the direction.

駆動ユニットには、種々のタイプのものを採用することができ、本実施形態に係る駆動ユニットは、油圧シリンダと該油圧シリンダを伸縮させる油圧ユニットとを備え、油圧シリンダの伸縮によって支柱50…を長手方向(上下方向)に移動(昇降)させるようになっている。   Various types of drive units can be employed, and the drive unit according to the present embodiment includes a hydraulic cylinder and a hydraulic unit that expands and contracts the hydraulic cylinder. It is moved (lifted / lowered) in the longitudinal direction (vertical direction).

多段昇降式駐車装置Pは、設置箇所に地下ピット(採番しない)が形成された上で設置されるようになっている。かかる地下ピットは、最上段のパレット1がグランドレベルに位置する際に、該パレット1よりも下方にあるパレット1を収容可能に形成される。これにより、該多段昇降式駐車装置Pは、昇降装置5によって支柱50…を上下方向に移動させることで、多段的に設けられた複数のパレット1…の何れかをグランドレベル(自動車を入出庫できるレベル)に位置させるようになっている。なお、多段昇降式駐車装置Pは、複数段のパレット1を昇降させるだけであるため、図1に示す如く、駐車する自動車の台数に応じて幅方向に複数基並設される。   The multistage elevating parking apparatus P is installed after an underground pit (not numbered) is formed at the installation location. Such an underground pit is formed so that the pallet 1 below the pallet 1 can be accommodated when the uppermost pallet 1 is located at the ground level. Accordingly, the multistage elevating type parking apparatus P moves the support 50 in the vertical direction by the elevating apparatus 5 so that any one of the plurality of pallets 1 provided in a multistage manner is set to the ground level (incoming / exiting the car). It is designed to be located at a level that is possible. In addition, since the multistage elevating type parking apparatus P only raises / lowers the multistage pallet 1, as shown in FIG. 1, a plurality of multistage elevating parking apparatuses P are arranged in parallel in the width direction according to the number of cars to be parked.

そして、上述の如く、パレット1を昇降させたり、グランドレベルにあるパレット1に対して自動車を入出庫させたりする際に、パレット1には、前後方向及び幅方向に曲げ作用が生じることになるが、前後方向の曲げ作用については、パレット1(パレット本体10)の幅方向の断面によって対抗することになる。   As described above, when the pallet 1 is moved up and down or the automobile is moved in and out of the pallet 1 at the ground level, the pallet 1 is bent in the front-rear direction and the width direction. However, the bending action in the front-rear direction is countered by the cross-section in the width direction of the pallet 1 (pallet body 10).

これ対し、幅方向の曲げ作用については、パレット1(パレット本体10、第一補強梁20、第二補強梁30)の前後方向の断面によって対抗することになる。   On the other hand, the bending action in the width direction is countered by the cross section in the front-rear direction of the pallet 1 (the pallet main body 10, the first reinforcing beam 20, and the second reinforcing beam 30).

本実施形態に係るパレット1は、図3及び図5に示す如く、一対の車輪載置部100a,100bが中央部101よりも低位置になるように板材を加工してパレット本体10が形成されたものであるため、パレット本体10の上面と下面とが表裏の関係となる結果、パレット本体10の下面側においても、一対の車輪載置部100a,100bが中央部101よりも低位置になる。   In the pallet 1 according to the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the pallet main body 10 is formed by processing the plate material so that the pair of wheel mounting portions 100 a and 100 b are positioned lower than the central portion 101. As a result, the upper surface and the lower surface of the pallet body 10 are in a front-back relationship. As a result, on the lower surface side of the pallet body 10, the pair of wheel mounting portions 100 a and 100 b are positioned lower than the center portion 101. .

そのため、一対の縦リブ200,200,300,300の各上端がパレット本体10の中央部101及び一対の車輪載置部100a,100bの下面に対して幅方向に連続的又は断続的に沿うように形成されるとともに、該上端がパレット本体10の中央部101及び一対の車輪載置部100a,100bの下面に対して幅方向に連続的又は断続的に接続され、一対の縦リブ200,200,300,300の各下端が幅方向に略真っ直ぐに延びるように形成されることで、第一補強梁20(一対の縦リブ200,200)及び第二補強梁30(一対の縦リブ300,300)の幅方向の中央部が一対の車輪載置部100a,100bに対応する部位よりも上下方向の高さが高くなる。その結果、パレット1の幅方向における中央部の断面係数が大きくなり、一対の縦リブ200,200,300,300の厚みを薄くしても幅方向の曲げ作用に対して十分に対抗できるものとなる。   Therefore, the upper ends of the pair of vertical ribs 200, 200, 300, 300 are continuously or intermittently along the width direction with respect to the center portion 101 of the pallet body 10 and the lower surfaces of the pair of wheel mounting portions 100a, 100b. The upper end of the pallet body 10 is connected continuously or intermittently in the width direction to the central portion 101 of the pallet body 10 and the lower surfaces of the pair of wheel mounting portions 100a, 100b, and a pair of longitudinal ribs 200, 200 , 300, 300 so that the lower ends thereof extend substantially straight in the width direction, the first reinforcing beam 20 (the pair of vertical ribs 200, 200) and the second reinforcing beam 30 (the pair of vertical ribs 300, 300). 300), the height in the vertical direction is higher than the portion corresponding to the pair of wheel mounting portions 100a and 100b. As a result, the section modulus of the central part in the width direction of the pallet 1 is increased, and even if the thickness of the pair of longitudinal ribs 200, 200, 300, 300 is reduced, the bending action in the width direction can be sufficiently countered. Become.

従って、第一補強梁20,20及び第二補強梁30において、一対の縦リブ200,200,300,300の厚みを薄くできる分、これらを軽量化することができる。また、第一補強梁20及び第二補強梁30において、一対の縦リブ200,200,300,300の各上端がパレット本体10の中央部101及び一対の車輪載置部100a,100bの下面に対して幅方向に連続的又は断続的に沿うように形成されることで、第一補強梁20(一対の縦リブ200,200)及び第二補強梁30(一対の縦リブ300,300)は、幅方向の中央部よりもその両側の高さが低くなるため、第一補強梁20及び第二補強梁30の両側部が強度的に過剰なものとならず、これによっても軽量化を図ることができる。   Therefore, in the 1st reinforcement beam 20 and 20 and the 2nd reinforcement beam 30, since the thickness of a pair of vertical rib 200,200,300,300 can be made thin, these can be reduced in weight. Moreover, in the 1st reinforcement beam 20 and the 2nd reinforcement beam 30, each upper end of a pair of vertical rib 200,200,300,300 is on the lower surface of the center part 101 of a pallet main body 10, and a pair of wheel mounting part 100a, 100b. On the other hand, the first reinforcing beam 20 (the pair of vertical ribs 200, 200) and the second reinforcing beam 30 (the pair of vertical ribs 300, 300) are formed so as to be continuously or intermittently along the width direction. Since the heights on both sides thereof are lower than the central portion in the width direction, both side portions of the first reinforcing beam 20 and the second reinforcing beam 30 do not become excessive in strength, thereby reducing the weight. be able to.

そして、上記構成のパレット1は、第一補強梁20及び第二補強梁30において、下端同士が接続された一対の縦リブ200,200,300,300の各上端がパレット本体10の中央部101及び一対の車輪載置部100a,100bの下面に対して幅方向に連続的又は断続的に接続されているので、図4及び図6に示す如く、一対の縦リブの200,200,300,300の上端間がパレット本体10の中央部101又は一対の車輪載置部100a,100bによって閉じられた状態となる結果、捻りに対しても有効な断面形状となる。すなわち、一対の縦リブ200,200,300,300とパレット本体10とが一体となって前後方向の断面形状が非円環状(多角筒状等)の閉断面となる結果、捻りに対しても十分に対抗できるものとなる。   And the pallet 1 of the said structure is the center part 101 of the pallet main body 10 in each upper end of a pair of vertical rib 200,200,300,300 by which the lower end was connected in the 1st reinforcement beam 20 and the 2nd reinforcement beam 30. In addition, since it is continuously or intermittently connected in the width direction to the lower surfaces of the pair of wheel mounting portions 100a and 100b, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, the pair of longitudinal ribs 200, 200, 300, As a result of the state where the upper end of 300 is closed by the central portion 101 of the pallet main body 10 or the pair of wheel mounting portions 100a and 100b, the cross-sectional shape is effective against twisting. That is, as a result of the pair of vertical ribs 200, 200, 300, 300 and the pallet main body 10 being integrated, the cross-sectional shape in the front-rear direction becomes a non-annular (polygonal cylindrical shape, etc.) closed cross section. It will be enough to compete.

このように、本実施形態に係るパレット1は、補強梁20,30を上記構成とすることで、必要な捻り強度や幅方向の曲げ強度を確保しつつ軽量化したものとなる。   Thus, the pallet 1 according to the present embodiment is lightened while securing the necessary torsional strength and bending strength in the width direction by configuring the reinforcing beams 20 and 30 as described above.

また、第一補強梁20,20及び第二補強梁30のそれぞれは、一対の縦リブ200,200,300,300の下端同士を連結するリブ連結部201,301を備え、一対の縦リブ200,200,300,300が上端から下端にかけて間隔をあけて設けられているので、閉断面となる部位の断面係数が大きくなり、曲げ強度がより高まったものとなる。   Each of the first reinforcing beams 20, 20 and the second reinforcing beam 30 includes rib connecting portions 201, 301 that connect lower ends of the pair of vertical ribs 200, 200, 300, 300, and the pair of vertical ribs 200. , 200, 300, 300 are provided with an interval from the upper end to the lower end, the section modulus of the portion that becomes the closed section is increased, and the bending strength is further increased.

そして、本実施形態に係るパレット1は、第一補強梁20,20及び第二補強梁30が下端同士を直接的又は間接的に接続された一対の縦リブ200,200,300,300を形成するように一枚の板材20’,30’を曲げ加工して形成されているので、一対の縦リブ200,200,300,300を一体的に作製することができ、強度面において優れたものにすることができる。また、溶接等の煩雑な作業を必要としないため、製造効率の観点においても有効である。特に、縦リブ200,200,300,300の上端をパレット本体10の中央部101及び車輪載置部100a,100bの下面に沿わせる構造とすることで、パレット1の組み立て時に補強梁20,30の縦リブ200,200,300,300上に曲げ加工した板材10a,10bを載置することで、これらの配置が決まることになり、組み立て作業を効率化させることができる。   And the pallet 1 which concerns on this embodiment forms a pair of vertical rib 200,200,300,300 by which the 1st reinforcement beam 20,20 and the 2nd reinforcement beam 30 connected the lower ends directly or indirectly. As described above, since a single plate member 20 ′, 30 ′ is formed by bending, a pair of longitudinal ribs 200, 200, 300, 300 can be integrally manufactured, and the strength is excellent. Can be. Moreover, since complicated work such as welding is not required, it is also effective from the viewpoint of manufacturing efficiency. In particular, the upper ends of the vertical ribs 200, 200, 300, 300 are arranged along the central portion 101 of the pallet body 10 and the lower surfaces of the wheel mounting portions 100 a, 100 b, so that the reinforcing beams 20, 30 are assembled when the pallet 1 is assembled. By placing the bent plate members 10a, 10b on the vertical ribs 200, 200, 300, 300, the arrangement thereof is determined, and the assembly work can be made efficient.

そして、図3及び図5に示す如く、パレット本体10の幅方向の中央部101は、各車輪載置部100a,100bとの境界から上方に向けて起立し、幅方向に間隔をあけて対向した一対の起立壁部102,102と、一対の起立壁部102,102の上端同士を接続した接続部103とで構成され、第一補強梁20,20及び第二補強梁30は、一対の縦リブ200,200,300,300の上端が接続部103及び車輪載置部100a,100bの下面に沿うように形成されているので、パレット本体10の前後方向の曲げ強度を高めることができる上に、幅方向の中央部での曲げ強度を局部的に高めることができ、強度面においてより優れたものにすることができる。   As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the central portion 101 in the width direction of the pallet main body 10 stands upward from the boundary with each wheel mounting portion 100 a, 100 b and faces the width direction with an interval. The pair of upright wall portions 102 and 102 and a connection portion 103 that connects the upper ends of the pair of upright wall portions 102 and 102, and the first reinforcing beams 20 and 20 and the second reinforcing beam 30 are paired with each other. Since the upper ends of the vertical ribs 200, 200, 300, 300 are formed along the lower surfaces of the connection portion 103 and the wheel mounting portions 100a, 100b, the bending strength in the front-rear direction of the pallet body 10 can be increased. Furthermore, the bending strength at the center in the width direction can be locally increased, and the strength can be further improved.

また、第一補強梁20,20は、図2に示す如く、パレット本体10上で駐車される自動車の前後両輪TFR,TRR,TFL,TRLに対応した位置に設けられているので、駐車した自動車の荷重を該第一補強梁20,20で受けることができ、パレット本体10に不必要に幅方向の曲げ作用を生じさせないようにすることができる。   Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the first reinforcing beams 20, 20 are provided at positions corresponding to the front and rear wheels TFR, TRR, TFL, TRL of the automobile parked on the pallet main body 10, so that the parked automobile Can be received by the first reinforcing beams 20, 20, and the pallet body 10 can be prevented from causing an unnecessary bending action in the width direction.

そして、パレット本体10は、幅方向の両側端部に前後方向に延びる一対の補強部104,104を備え、各補強部104,104は、車輪載置部100a,100bとの境界から上方に向けて起立した起立部105と、起立部105の上端から幅方向で外方に向けて延出する延出部106と、延出部106の先端に垂設された垂下部107とで構成されているので、一対の補強部104,104によってパレット本体10の前後方向の曲げ強度を高めることができる。   The pallet body 10 includes a pair of reinforcing portions 104, 104 extending in the front-rear direction at both end portions in the width direction, and the reinforcing portions 104, 104 are directed upward from the boundary with the wheel mounting portions 100a, 100b. The upright portion 105, the extended portion 106 that extends outward in the width direction from the upper end of the upright portion 105, and the hanging portion 107 that is suspended from the tip of the extended portion 106. Therefore, the bending strength in the front-rear direction of the pallet main body 10 can be increased by the pair of reinforcing portions 104 and 104.

また、第一補強梁20,20以外に、パレット本体10の前端部に対応した位置に第二補強梁30を設けるようにしたので、自動車が入出庫する際の車輪TFR,TRR,TFL,TRLの通過に伴う荷重を第二補強梁30で受けることができ、自動車の入出庫に伴う荷重(曲げ)にも十分に対抗できるものとなる。また、図5に示す如く、パレット本体10の前端側にある一方の縦リブ300は、起立部105、延出部106及び垂下部107に包囲されて前方に向けて開放した開放部109を閉塞する閉塞部305が幅方向の両端部に設けられているので、パレット本体10に対して運転者等が乗り降りする際に開放部109に足が嵌り込んでしまうような危険性を無くすことができる。   In addition to the first reinforcing beams 20 and 20, the second reinforcing beam 30 is provided at a position corresponding to the front end portion of the pallet body 10, so that the wheels TFR, TRR, TFL, TRL when the automobile enters and exits the vehicle. Can be received by the second reinforcing beam 30, and can sufficiently resist the load (bending) associated with the entry / exit of the automobile. Further, as shown in FIG. 5, one vertical rib 300 on the front end side of the pallet main body 10 closes the open portion 109 that is surrounded by the standing portion 105, the extending portion 106, and the hanging portion 107 and is opened forward. Since the closing portions 305 are provided at both ends in the width direction, it is possible to eliminate the danger that the feet will fit into the opening portion 109 when a driver or the like gets on and off the pallet body 10. .

尚、本発明は、上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲内において種々変更を加え得ることは勿論である。   In addition, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, Of course, a various change can be added in the range which does not deviate from the summary of this invention.

上記実施形態において、多段昇降式駐車装置Pに採用した場合を一例に説明したが、例えば、複数のパレット1…が地上(グランドレベル)で幅方向に走行可能に設けられるとともに、該複数のパレット1…の下方(地下ピット内)及び上方に複数のパレット1…が昇降可能な状態で幅方向に並設され、地上のパレット1を走行させて下方又は上方のパレット1を配置するための空きスペースを確保した上で下方又は上方のパレット1を昇降させて空きスペースに配置し、該パレット1に対して自動車を入出庫させるようにした横行昇降式駐車装置であってもよい。このように、地上を走行するパレット1とする場合、パレット本体10の前端部及び後端部に補強梁20,30を設け、各補強梁20,30に走行用ローラを幅方向に間隔をあけて設けるようにすればよい。この場合においても、自動車の前後両輪TFR、TRR、TFL,TRLに対応する位置に第一補強梁20,20を設けることが好ましいことは言うまでもない。   In the above embodiment, the case where the multistage elevating type parking apparatus P is adopted has been described as an example. For example, a plurality of pallets 1 are provided so as to be able to travel in the width direction on the ground (ground level), and the plurality of pallets. A plurality of pallets 1 are arranged in parallel in the width direction below (in the underground pit) and above 1 so as to be movable up and down, and a space for running the pallet 1 on the ground to place the pallet 1 below or above A traverse elevating type parking apparatus in which a lower or upper pallet 1 is moved up and down to be arranged in an empty space after a space is secured, and a car is loaded and unloaded from the pallet 1 may be used. As described above, when the pallet 1 traveling on the ground is provided, the reinforcing beams 20 and 30 are provided at the front end portion and the rear end portion of the pallet main body 10, and the traveling rollers are spaced apart from each other in the width direction. Should be provided. In this case as well, it goes without saying that it is preferable to provide the first reinforcing beams 20, 20 at positions corresponding to the front and rear wheels TFR, TRR, TFL, TRL of the automobile.

また、パレット1を昇降させるエレベータの左右両側或いは左右の何れか一方側に自動車を駐車したパレット1を収容する収容スペースが上下方向に多段的に形成され、パレット1を収容スペースに対してパレット1を出し入れして該パレット1をエレベータで昇降させるようにしたエレベータ式駐車装置であってもよい。この場合においても、パレット本体10の前端部及び後端部に補強梁20,30を設け、各補強梁20,30に走行用ローラを幅方向に間隔をあけて設けるようにすればよい。また、自動車の前後両輪TFR、TRR、TFL,TRLに対応する位置に第一補強梁20,20を設けることが好ましいことは言うまでもない。すなわち、本発明に係る駐車装置用パレット1は、パレット1の移動態様に関係なく種々の立体駐車装置に採用することができる。   In addition, an accommodation space for accommodating the pallet 1 in which the car is parked is formed in multiple stages in the vertical direction on either the left or right side of the elevator that raises or lowers the pallet 1 or on the left or right side of the elevator. It may be an elevator type parking apparatus in which the pallet 1 is moved up and down by an elevator. Also in this case, the reinforcing beams 20 and 30 may be provided at the front end portion and the rear end portion of the pallet main body 10, and the traveling rollers may be provided at the reinforcing beams 20 and 30 at intervals in the width direction. Needless to say, it is preferable to provide the first reinforcing beams 20, 20 at positions corresponding to the front and rear wheels TFR, TRR, TFL, TRL of the automobile. That is, the parking device pallet 1 according to the present invention can be employed in various three-dimensional parking devices regardless of the movement mode of the pallet 1.

上記実施形態に係る多段昇降式駐車装置Pは、パレット1を移動させるパレット移動手段としての昇降装置5を油圧シリンダと油圧ユニットとで構成したが、パレット1を移動させるパレット移動手段は、油圧式のものに限定されるものではなく、電動モーターを駆動源としたものであってもよい。すなわち、パレット1の左右両側の上方に梁材を設置し、各梁材に回転自在に設けたスプロケットに対してチェーンを掛け、該チェーンの一端をパレット1の両側端部に連結するとともに、該チェーンの他端を電動モーターの出力軸に取り付けたスプロケットに掛け、電動モーターを駆動してチェーンを長手方向に移動させることでパレット1を昇降させるようにしてもよい。   In the multistage elevating parking device P according to the above embodiment, the elevating device 5 as a pallet moving means for moving the pallet 1 is constituted by a hydraulic cylinder and a hydraulic unit, but the pallet moving means for moving the pallet 1 is hydraulic. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and an electric motor may be used as a drive source. That is, a beam material is installed above the left and right sides of the pallet 1 and a chain is hung on a sprocket provided rotatably on each beam material, and one end of the chain is connected to both side ends of the pallet 1, The other end of the chain may be hung on a sprocket attached to the output shaft of the electric motor, and the pallet 1 may be moved up and down by driving the electric motor and moving the chain in the longitudinal direction.

上記実施形態において、展開板材20’,30’を曲げ加工して第一補強梁20及び第二補強梁30を形成するようにしたが、例えば、図9(a)に示す如く、縦リブ200,200,300,300とリブ連結部201,301とを別体で構成し、これらを溶接等で接合して第一補強梁20又は第二補強梁30を形成するようにしてもよい。   In the above embodiment, the developed plate members 20 ′ and 30 ′ are bent to form the first reinforcing beam 20 and the second reinforcing beam 30. For example, as shown in FIG. , 200, 300, 300 and the rib connecting portions 201, 301 may be formed separately and joined by welding or the like to form the first reinforcing beam 20 or the second reinforcing beam 30.

上記実施形態において、リブ連結部201,301を帯板状に形成して第一補強梁20及び第二補強梁30を上方側が開放した断面コの字に形成したが、例えば、図9(b)に示す如く、リブ連結部201,301を前後方向に湾曲させた態様で形成し、第一補強梁20,20又は第二補強梁30を断面U字状に形成してもよい。   In the above embodiment, the rib connecting portions 201 and 301 are formed in a strip shape, and the first reinforcing beam 20 and the second reinforcing beam 30 are formed in a U-shaped cross section with the upper side open. For example, FIG. ), The rib connecting portions 201 and 301 may be formed to be curved in the front-rear direction, and the first reinforcing beams 20 and 20 or the second reinforcing beams 30 may be formed in a U-shaped cross section.

上記実施形態において、リブ連結部201,301を設け、縦リブ200,200,300,300の下端側についても間隔をあけるようにしたが、これに限定されるものではなく、例えば、図9(c)に示す如く、縦リブ200,200,300,300の下端同士を直接接続して第一補強梁20,20及び第二補強梁30を断面V字状に形成してもよい。この場合においても、展開板材20’,30’を曲げ加工して第一補強梁20及び第二補強梁30を形成したり、縦リブ200,200,300,300を別体で構成した上で下端同士を溶接等で接続して第一補強梁20又は第二補強梁30を形成したりしてもよい。   In the above embodiment, the rib connecting portions 201 and 301 are provided and the lower ends of the vertical ribs 200, 200, 300, and 300 are spaced apart from each other. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, FIG. As shown in c), the first reinforcing beams 20 and 20 and the second reinforcing beam 30 may be formed in a V-shaped cross section by directly connecting the lower ends of the vertical ribs 200, 200, 300 and 300. Even in this case, the developed plate members 20 ′ and 30 ′ are bent to form the first reinforcing beam 20 and the second reinforcing beam 30, or the longitudinal ribs 200, 200, 300, and 300 are configured separately. The lower ends may be connected by welding or the like to form the first reinforcing beam 20 or the second reinforcing beam 30.

上記実施形態において、第一補強梁20及び第二補強梁30の何れについても、幅方向で連続した態様で形成するようにしたが、これに限定されるものではなく、例えば、第一補強部20a,30aと第二補強部20b,20b,30b,30bとを別個に作製した上で、これらを連結して第一補強梁20や第二補強梁30を形成するようにしてもよい。   In the above embodiment, both the first reinforcing beam 20 and the second reinforcing beam 30 are formed in a form that is continuous in the width direction. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the first reinforcing portion After the 20a, 30a and the second reinforcing portions 20b, 20b, 30b, 30b are separately manufactured, the first reinforcing beam 20 and the second reinforcing beam 30 may be formed by connecting them.

上記実施形態において、パレット本体10の中央部101を一対の起立壁部102,102と、一対の起立壁部102,102の上端同士を接続した接続部103とで構成して上方に突出した態様に形成し、前記接続部103を中央から両側に傾斜させるようにしたが、これに限定されるものではなく、例えば、図10に示す如く、接続部103全体を平板状に形成してもよい。また、図11に示す如く、接続部103に加え、一対の車輪載置部100a,100bについても、平板状に形成してもよい。このようにしても、一対の車輪載置部100a,100bがパレット本体10の幅方向の中央部101よりも低位置に形成されるので、一対の縦リブ200,200,300,300の上端がパレット本体10の中央部101及び一対の車輪載置部100a,100bの下面に対して幅方向に連続的又は断続的に沿うように形成されるとともに、該上端がパレット本体10の中央部101及び一対の車輪載置部100a,100bの下面に対して幅方向に連続的又は断続的に接続され、縦リブ200,200,300,300の下端が略真っ直ぐに形成されることで、補強梁20,30における縦リブ200,200,300,300の中央部の高さがその両側よりも高くなる結果、幅方向の中央部の曲げ強度を十分に確保することができる。   In the above embodiment, the central portion 101 of the pallet body 10 is composed of the pair of standing wall portions 102 and 102 and the connection portion 103 connecting the upper ends of the pair of standing wall portions 102 and 102 and protrudes upward. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, as shown in FIG. 10, the entire connection portion 103 may be formed in a flat plate shape. . Further, as shown in FIG. 11, in addition to the connection portion 103, the pair of wheel mounting portions 100a and 100b may also be formed in a flat plate shape. Even in this case, since the pair of wheel mounting portions 100a and 100b are formed at a position lower than the center portion 101 in the width direction of the pallet body 10, the upper ends of the pair of vertical ribs 200, 200, 300, and 300 are formed. The center portion 101 of the pallet body 10 and the lower surfaces of the pair of wheel mounting portions 100a and 100b are formed so as to continuously or intermittently extend in the width direction. The reinforcing beams 20 are connected to the lower surfaces of the pair of wheel mounting portions 100a and 100b continuously or intermittently in the width direction, and the lower ends of the vertical ribs 200, 200, 300, and 300 are formed substantially straight. , 30, the height of the central portion of the longitudinal ribs 200, 200, 300, 300 is higher than both sides, so that the bending strength of the central portion in the width direction can be sufficiently secured.

また、パレット本体10の中央部101を一対の起立壁部102,102と、一対の起立壁部102,102の上端同士を接続した接続部103とで構成し、該パレット本体10の中央部101が上方に突出した態様に限定されるものではなく、例えば、図12に示す如く、パレット本体10の幅方向の中央に稜線Lを形成するようにパレット本体10を山折り形状に形成し、パレット本体10の中央部101から車輪載置部100a,100bに至るまで連続した傾斜面となるように形成してもよい。また、図13に示す如く、パレット本体10の中央が頂点となるようにパレット本体10の幅方向の略全長に亘って円弧状に形成し、パレット本体10の中央部101から車輪載置部100a,100bに至るまで連続した円弧面となるように形成してもよい。   Further, the central portion 101 of the pallet main body 10 is composed of a pair of upright wall portions 102 and 102 and a connection portion 103 in which the upper ends of the pair of upright wall portions 102 and 102 are connected to each other. Is not limited to an aspect in which the pallet body 10 protrudes upward. For example, as shown in FIG. 12, the pallet body 10 is formed in a mountain fold shape so as to form a ridge line L at the center of the pallet body 10 in the width direction. You may form so that it may become a continuous inclined surface from the center part 101 of the main body 10 to the wheel mounting parts 100a and 100b. Further, as shown in FIG. 13, the pallet body 10 is formed in an arc shape over substantially the entire length in the width direction so that the center of the pallet body 10 is the apex, and the wheel mounting portion 100 a is formed from the center portion 101 of the pallet body 10. , 100b may be formed to be a continuous arc surface.

このようにしても、一対の車輪載置部100a,100bがパレット本体10の幅方向の中央部101よりも低位置に形成されるので、一対の縦リブ200,200,300,300の上端がパレット本体10の中央部101及び一対の車輪載置部100a,100bの下面に対して幅方向に連続的又は断続的に沿うように形成されるとともに、該上端がパレット本体10の中央部101及び一対の車輪載置部100a,100bの下面に対して幅方向に連続的又は断続的に接続され、縦リブ200,200,300,300の下端が略真っ直ぐに形成されることで、補強梁20,30における縦リブ200,200,300,300の中央部の高さがその両側よりも高くなる結果、幅方向の中央部の曲げ強度を十分に確保することができる。   Even in this case, since the pair of wheel mounting portions 100a and 100b are formed at a position lower than the center portion 101 in the width direction of the pallet body 10, the upper ends of the pair of vertical ribs 200, 200, 300, and 300 are formed. The center portion 101 of the pallet body 10 and the lower surfaces of the pair of wheel mounting portions 100a and 100b are formed so as to continuously or intermittently extend in the width direction. The reinforcing beams 20 are connected to the lower surfaces of the pair of wheel mounting portions 100a and 100b continuously or intermittently in the width direction, and the lower ends of the vertical ribs 200, 200, 300, and 300 are formed substantially straight. , 30, the height of the central portion of the longitudinal ribs 200, 200, 300, 300 is higher than both sides, so that the bending strength of the central portion in the width direction can be sufficiently secured.

上記実施形態において、パレット本体10の前端部に設けられる第二補強梁30(縦リブ300,300)の両側端部に閉塞部305を設けるようにしたが、例えば、パレット本体10の前端部に対して第二補強梁30に代えて第一補強梁20を設けるようにしても勿論よい。但し、このようにすると、上述の如く開放部109が形成されるので、乗降者の安全性を考慮すれば、上記実施形態のように閉塞部305を備えた第二補強梁30を設けるか、或いは、第一補強梁20の一方の縦リブ200(パレット本体10の前端に沿った一方の縦リブ200)に対し、別途用意した開放部109を閉じるための閉塞板を接続することが好ましいことは言うまでもない。   In the above-described embodiment, the closing portions 305 are provided at both end portions of the second reinforcing beam 30 (vertical ribs 300, 300) provided at the front end portion of the pallet main body 10, but for example, at the front end portion of the pallet main body 10. Of course, the first reinforcing beam 20 may be provided instead of the second reinforcing beam 30. However, in this way, since the opening 109 is formed as described above, in consideration of the safety of passengers, the second reinforcing beam 30 provided with the blocking portion 305 as in the above embodiment may be provided, Alternatively, it is preferable to connect a separately prepared closing plate for closing the open portion 109 to one vertical rib 200 of the first reinforcing beam 20 (one vertical rib 200 along the front end of the pallet body 10). Needless to say.

上記実施形態において、起立壁部102,102と縦リブ200,200,300,300との間に隙間が形成されるように、第一補強梁20,20及び第二補強梁30の縦リブ200,200,300,300を形成するようにしたが、例えば、縦リブ200,200,300,300の上端を起立壁部102,102及び接続部103に沿うように形成し、これらに溶接等で接続するようにしてもよい。すなわち、補強梁20,30の縦リブ200,200,300,300は、各上端がパレット本体10の下面に対して幅方向に連続的又は断続的に沿うように形成されればよい。また、第一補強梁20,20及び第二補強梁30をパレット本体10に溶接することで接続したが、これに限定されるものではなく、例えば、第一補強梁20,20及び第二補強梁30をパレット本体10に対してネジ固定して接続するようにしてもよい。すなわち、第一補強梁20,20及び第二補強梁30は、パレット本体10に対して連続的又は断続的に接続されていればよい。   In the said embodiment, the vertical rib 200 of the 1st reinforcement beam 20 and 20 and the 2nd reinforcement beam 30 is formed so that a clearance gap may be formed between the standing wall part 102 and 102 and the vertical rib 200,200,300,300. , 200, 300, 300 are formed, for example, the upper ends of the vertical ribs 200, 200, 300, 300 are formed along the standing wall portions 102, 102 and the connection portion 103, and these are welded or the like. You may make it connect. That is, the vertical ribs 200, 200, 300, 300 of the reinforcing beams 20, 30 may be formed so that each upper end is continuously or intermittently along the width direction with respect to the lower surface of the pallet body 10. Moreover, although it connected by welding the 1st reinforcement beam 20,20 and the 2nd reinforcement beam 30 to the pallet main body 10, it is not limited to this, For example, the 1st reinforcement beam 20,20 and the 2nd reinforcement beam The beam 30 may be connected to the pallet main body 10 with screws. In other words, the first reinforcing beams 20 and 20 and the second reinforcing beam 30 may be connected to the pallet body 10 continuously or intermittently.

本発明の一実施形態に係る駐車装置用パレットを採用した立体駐車装置の一例であって、多段昇降式立体駐車装置の斜視図を示す。It is an example of the multilevel parking apparatus which employ | adopted the pallet for parking apparatuses which concerns on one Embodiment of this invention, Comprising: The perspective view of a multistage elevating type multilevel parking apparatus is shown. 同実施形態に係る駐車装置用パレットの斜視図を示す。The perspective view of the pallet for parking apparatuses which concerns on the embodiment is shown. 同実施形態に係る駐車装置用パレットの断面図であって、駐車される自動車の車輪の配置に対応する第一補強梁に対応した部位の縦断面図を示す。It is sectional drawing of the pallet for parking apparatuses which concerns on the embodiment, Comprising: The longitudinal cross-sectional view of the site | part corresponding to the 1st reinforcement beam corresponding to arrangement | positioning of the wheel of the motor vehicle parked is shown. 同実施形態に係る駐車装置用パレットの断面図であって、(a)は、図3のI−I断面を示し、(b)は、図3のII−II断面を示し、(c)は、図3のIII−III断面を示す。It is sectional drawing of the pallet for parking apparatuses which concerns on the embodiment, Comprising: (a) shows the II cross section of FIG. 3, (b) shows the II-II cross section of FIG. 3, (c) is Fig. 3 shows a III-III cross section of Fig. 3. 同実施形態に係る駐車装置用パレットの前端側からみた正面図を示す。The front view seen from the front end side of the pallet for parking apparatuses which concerns on the embodiment is shown. 同実施形態に係る駐車装置用パレットの断面図であって、(a)は、図5のIV−IV断面を示し、(b)は、図3のV−V断面を示し、(c)は、図3のVI−VI断面を示す。It is sectional drawing of the pallet for parking apparatuses which concerns on the same embodiment, Comprising: (a) shows the IV-IV cross section of FIG. 5, (b) shows the VV cross section of FIG. 3, (c) is The VI-VI cross section of FIG. 3 is shown. 同実施形態に係る駐車装置用パレットの第一補強梁を展開した展開板材の平面図を示す。The top view of the expansion | deployment board | plate material which expand | deployed the 1st reinforcement beam of the pallet for parking apparatuses which concerns on the embodiment is shown. 同実施形態に係る駐車装置用パレットの第二補強梁を展開した展開板材の平面図を示す。The top view of the expansion | deployment board | plate material which expand | deployed the 2nd reinforcement beam of the pallet for parking apparatuses which concerns on the embodiment is shown. 本発明の他実施形態に係る駐車装置用パレットの補強梁(第一補強梁、第二補強梁)の断面図であって、(a)は、縦リブとリブ連結部とを別体で構成してこれらを接続した補強梁の断面図を示し、(b)は、断面U字状に形成された補強梁の断面図を示し、(c)は、断面V字状に形成された補強梁の断面図を示す。It is sectional drawing of the reinforcement beam (1st reinforcement beam, 2nd reinforcement beam) of the pallet for parking apparatuses which concerns on other embodiment of this invention, Comprising: (a) comprises a vertical rib and a rib connection part separately. And FIG. 6B is a cross-sectional view of the reinforcing beam formed in a U-shaped cross section, and FIG. 5C is a cross-sectional view of the reinforcing beam formed in a V-shaped cross section. FIG. 本発明の別の実施形態に係る駐車装置用パレットの断面図であって、接続部を平板状に形成した駐車装置用パレットの断面図を示す。It is sectional drawing of the pallet for parking apparatuses which concerns on another embodiment of this invention, Comprising: Sectional drawing of the pallet for parking apparatuses which formed the connection part in flat form is shown. 本発明のさらに別の実施形態に係る駐車装置用パレットの断面図であって、接続部及び車輪載置部を平板状に形成した駐車装置用パレットの断面図を示す。It is sectional drawing of the pallet for parking apparatuses which concerns on another embodiment of this invention, Comprising: Sectional drawing of the pallet for parking apparatuses which formed the connection part and the wheel mounting part in flat form is shown. 本発明のさらに別の実施形態に係る駐車装置用パレットの断面図であって、パレット本体が山折り形状に形成され、該パレット本体の中央から車輪載置部にかけて先下りに傾斜するように形成した駐車装置用パレットの断面図を示す。It is sectional drawing of the pallet for parking apparatuses which concerns on another embodiment of this invention, Comprising: A pallet main body is formed in a mountain fold shape, and it forms so that it may incline forward from the center of this pallet main body to a wheel mounting part. Sectional drawing of the pallet for parking apparatus which was made is shown. 本発明のさらに別の実施形態に係る駐車装置用パレットの断面図であって、パレット本体が左右幅方向で円弧状に形成され、該パレット本体の中央から車輪載置部にかけて先下りするように形成した駐車装置用パレットの断面図を示す。It is sectional drawing of the pallet for parking apparatuses which concerns on another embodiment of this invention, Comprising: A pallet main body is formed in circular arc shape in the left-right width direction, and descends from the center of this pallet main body to a wheel mounting part. Sectional drawing of the formed parking apparatus pallet is shown.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1…パレット(駐車装置用パレット)、5…昇降装置、10…パレット本体、10a,10b…板材、20…第一補強梁(補強梁)、20’…展開板材、20a…第一補強部、20b…第二補強部、30…第二補強梁(補強梁)、30’…展開板材、30a…第一補強部、30b…第二補強部、40…車止め、50…支柱、100a,100b…車輪載置部、101…中央部、102…起立壁部、103…接続部、104…補強部、105…起立部、106…延出部、107…垂下部、108…ブラケット、109…開放部、200…縦リブ、200’…リブ成形領域、201…リブ連結部、201’…帯状領域、300…縦リブ、300’…リブ成形領域、301…リブ連結部、301’…帯状領域、305…閉塞部、L…稜線、LP…加工予定線、P…立体駐車装置、TFR、TRR、TFL,TRL…自動車の車輪、WL…溶接線   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Pallet (parking apparatus pallet), 5 ... Elevating device, 10 ... Pallet body, 10a, 10b ... Plate material, 20 ... First reinforcing beam (reinforcing beam), 20 '... Deployment plate material, 20a ... First reinforcing part, 20b ... second reinforcing part, 30 ... second reinforcing beam (reinforcing beam), 30 '... deployed plate material, 30a ... first reinforcing part, 30b ... second reinforcing part, 40 ... car stop, 50 ... post, 100a, 100b ... Wheel placing part 101 ... Central part 102 ... Standing wall part 103 ... Connection part 104 ... Reinforcing part 105 ... Standing part 106 ... Extension part 107 ... Hanging part 108 ... Bracket 109 109 Opening part , 200 ... longitudinal rib, 200 '... rib forming region, 201 ... rib connecting portion, 201' ... strip-shaped region, 300 ... longitudinal rib, 300 '... rib forming region, 301 ... rib connecting portion, 301' ... strip-shaped region, 305 ... Blocking part, L ... Ridge line, LP ... Addition Schedule line, P ... multilevel parking systems, TFR, TRR, TFL, TRL ... automobile wheels, WL ... weld line

Claims (6)

左右幅方向の中央部の両側に自動車の左右両輪を載せる一対の車輪載置部が形成されたパレット本体と、パレット本体の下面側に配設されて左右幅方向に延びる補強梁とを備え、一対の車輪載置部が中央部よりも低位置になるように板材を加工してパレット本体が形成されてなる駐車装置用パレットにおいて、前記補強梁は、左右幅方向と直交する前後方向に並び、上端側が互いに間隔をあけて下端同士が直接的又は間接的に接続された一対の縦リブを備え、一対の縦リブの各上端は、少なくともパレット本体の中央部及び一対の車輪載置部の下面に対して左右幅方向に連続的又は断続的に沿うように形成されるとともに、パレット本体の中央部及び一対の車輪載置部の下面に対して左右幅方向に連続的又は断続的に接続されていることを特徴とする駐車装置用パレット。   A pallet main body formed with a pair of wheel mounting portions on which both left and right wheels of an automobile are placed on both sides of a central portion in the left-right width direction, and a reinforcing beam disposed on the lower surface side of the pallet main body and extending in the left-right width direction In the parking apparatus pallet in which the pallet main body is formed by processing the plate material so that the pair of wheel mounting portions are positioned lower than the center portion, the reinforcing beams are arranged in the front-rear direction orthogonal to the left-right width direction. A pair of vertical ribs whose upper ends are spaced apart from each other and directly or indirectly connected to each other, and each upper end of the pair of vertical ribs includes at least a central portion of the pallet body and a pair of wheel mounting portions. It is formed continuously or intermittently in the left-right width direction with respect to the bottom surface, and is connected continuously or intermittently in the left-right width direction to the center portion of the pallet body and the bottom surface of the pair of wheel mounting portions. Specially that Parking system for the pallet to be. 前記補強梁は、一対の縦リブの下端同士を連結するリブ連結部を備え、一対の縦リブが上端から下端にかけて間隔をあけて設けられている請求項1記載の駐車装置用パレット。   The parking apparatus pallet according to claim 1, wherein the reinforcing beam includes a rib connecting portion that connects lower ends of the pair of vertical ribs, and the pair of vertical ribs are provided at intervals from the upper end to the lower end. 前記補強梁は、下端同士を直接的又は間接的に接続された一対の縦リブを形成するように一枚の板材を曲げ加工して形成されている請求項1又は2記載の駐車装置用パレット。   The parking apparatus pallet according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the reinforcing beam is formed by bending a single plate material so as to form a pair of vertical ribs whose lower ends are connected directly or indirectly. . パレット本体の左右幅方向の中央部は、各車輪載置部との境界から上方に向けて起立し、左右幅方向に間隔をあけて対向した一対の起立壁部と、一対の起立壁部の上端同士を接続した接続部とで構成され、前記補強梁は、一対の縦リブの上端が少なくとも接続部及び車輪載置部の下面に沿うように形成されている請求項1乃至3の何れか1項に記載の駐車装置用パレット。   The central part of the pallet body in the left-right width direction rises upward from the boundary with each wheel mounting part, and a pair of standing wall parts facing each other with a gap in the left-right width direction, and a pair of standing wall parts The upper end of a pair of vertical ribs is formed so that the upper ends of at least a connection part and a wheel mounting part are formed along the lower surface of the reinforcing beam. The pallet for parking apparatus according to item 1. 前記補強梁は、少なくともパレット本体上で駐車される自動車の前後両輪に対応した位置に設けられる請求項1乃至4の何れか1項に記載の駐車装置用パレット。   The pallet for parking apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the reinforcing beam is provided at a position corresponding to at least both front and rear wheels of a vehicle parked on the pallet body. パレット本体は、左右幅方向の両側端部に前後方向に延びる一対の補強部を備え、各補強部は、車輪載置部との境界から上方に向けて起立した起立部と、起立部の上端から左右幅方向で外方に向けて延出する延出部と、延出部の先端に垂設された垂下部とで構成され、前記補強梁は、パレット本体の前端部に対応した位置にも設けられ、少なくともパレット本体の前端側にある縦リブは、起立部、延出部及び垂下部に包囲されて前方に向けて開放した開放部を閉塞する閉塞部が左右幅方向の両端部に設けられている請求項5に記載の駐車装置用パレット。   The pallet body includes a pair of reinforcing portions extending in the front-rear direction at both end portions in the left-right width direction, and each reinforcing portion includes an upright portion standing upward from a boundary with the wheel mounting portion, and an upper end of the upright portion. From the extension part extending outward in the left-right width direction, and a hanging part suspended from the tip of the extension part, and the reinforcing beam is at a position corresponding to the front end part of the pallet body The vertical ribs at least on the front end side of the pallet main body are closed at the both end portions in the left-right width direction with the closing portions closing the open portions surrounded by the standing portions, the extending portions, and the hanging portions and opening forward. The pallet for parking apparatuses according to claim 5 provided.
JP2008127408A 2008-05-14 2008-05-14 Pallet for parking system Pending JP2009275405A (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000282700A (en) * 1999-03-29 2000-10-10 Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd Pallet for parking device
JP2004211295A (en) * 2002-12-26 2004-07-29 Nhk Spring Co Ltd Pallet for parking equipment

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000282700A (en) * 1999-03-29 2000-10-10 Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd Pallet for parking device
JP2004211295A (en) * 2002-12-26 2004-07-29 Nhk Spring Co Ltd Pallet for parking equipment

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