JP2009272122A - Waterproof electric wire, manufacturing method thereof, and manufacturing device of the wire - Google Patents

Waterproof electric wire, manufacturing method thereof, and manufacturing device of the wire Download PDF

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JP2009272122A
JP2009272122A JP2008121213A JP2008121213A JP2009272122A JP 2009272122 A JP2009272122 A JP 2009272122A JP 2008121213 A JP2008121213 A JP 2008121213A JP 2008121213 A JP2008121213 A JP 2008121213A JP 2009272122 A JP2009272122 A JP 2009272122A
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electric wire
water
agent
pressure difference
sealing agent
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JP5306698B2 (en
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Yukihiro Torimoto
幸宏 鳥本
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Furukawa Electric Co Ltd
Furukawa Automotive Systems Inc
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Furukawa Electric Co Ltd
Furukawa Automotive Systems Inc
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/14Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables

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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a waterproof electric wire capable of obtaining stable waterproofing performance. <P>SOLUTION: In this manufacturing method of the waterproof electric wire 1, constituted by a sealing agent dropping process S, where a fluid sealing agent 12 is dropped at one end of a coated electric wire 40, which is mounted with a crimp terminal 20 by crimping a barrel portion 30, and a sealing agent infiltrating process P where the fluid sealing agent 12 is made to infiltrate the inside 40a of coated electric wire 41, by causing a pressure difference between the peripheral pressure of the portion, where the fluent sealing agent 12 has been dropped and a pressure of the inside 40a of coated electric wire which is inside an insulating coating; the sealing agent infiltrating process P is carried out, after end of the sealing agent dropping process S, where dropping of a predetermined amount of fluid sealing agent 12 is finished, and these are alternately repeated. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT

Description

この発明は、例えば、車両用電線として用いられる被覆電線の内部に止水部を備えた止水電線に関する。   The present invention relates to a water stop electric wire provided with a water stop portion inside a covered electric wire used as an electric wire for a vehicle, for example.

複数の電子部品が実装された車両において、それらを接続する車両用電線は高い防水性を要求されるものがあり、従来から、防水、即ち止水を目的とした各種の車両用止水電線の製造方法が提案されている。例えば、特許文献1では、被覆電線の一端に止水剤を供給(滴下)しながら、他端から電線内部を吸引することで止水剤を電線内部に浸透させる方法が記載されている。   In a vehicle in which a plurality of electronic components are mounted, there is a vehicle wire connecting them that requires high waterproofness. Conventionally, various types of vehicle waterproof wires for waterproofing, that is, water stopping purposes, have been used. Manufacturing methods have been proposed. For example, Patent Document 1 describes a method of penetrating a water-stopping agent into the electric wire by sucking the inside of the electric wire from the other end while supplying (dropping) the water-stopping agent to one end of the covered electric wire.

しかしながら、特許文献1に記載の方法では、止水剤の供給と吸引が同時に行われているため、止水剤が電線の径方向断面において不均一な分布状態で被覆材内に引き込まれることになる。   However, in the method described in Patent Document 1, since the water-stopping agent is supplied and sucked at the same time, the water-stopping agent is drawn into the coating material in a non-uniform distribution state in the radial cross section of the electric wire. Become.

これにより、例えば、電線径方向断面の止水剤供給側に止水剤が偏り、供給側から離間した側には止水剤が充分にいきわたらず、止水性能が安定して得られないという問題があった   Thereby, for example, the water-stopping agent is biased toward the water-stopping agent supply side of the cross section in the radial direction of the electric wire, and the water-stopping agent does not spread sufficiently on the side away from the supply side, and the water-stopping performance cannot be stably obtained. There was a problem

特開2004―355851号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-355851

この発明は、安定した止水性能が得られる止水電線を提供することを目的とする。   An object of this invention is to provide the water stop electric wire from which the stable water stop performance is obtained.

この発明は、複数の素線で構成する導体部分が絶縁性被覆材で被覆され、圧着するバレル部によって端子が少なくとも一端に取り付けられた被覆電線における、前記端子が取り付けられた前記被覆電線の前記一端に止水剤を供給する止水剤供給工程と、前記止水剤が供給された部分の周囲圧力と、前記絶縁性被覆材の内側である被覆電線内部の圧力との間に圧力差を生じさせ、前記止水剤を前記被覆電線内部に浸透させる浸透工程とで構成する止水電線の製造方法であって、前記止水剤供給工程と前記浸透工程とを交互に繰り返すことを特徴とする。   The present invention relates to a covered electric wire in which a conductor portion constituted by a plurality of strands is covered with an insulating covering material, and a terminal is attached to at least one end by a barrel portion to be crimped, and the covered electric wire to which the terminal is attached A pressure difference between a water-stopping agent supplying step of supplying a water-stopping agent to one end, an ambient pressure of a portion to which the water-stopping agent is supplied, and a pressure inside the covered electric wire that is inside the insulating covering material; A method for producing a water-stopping electric wire comprising the step of infiltrating the water-stopping agent into the covered electric wire, wherein the water-stopping agent supplying step and the infiltration step are alternately repeated. To do.

この発明の態様として、前記浸透工程を、前記止水剤供給工程において所定量の前記止水剤の供給が終了する前記止水剤供給工程終了後に開始することができる。   As an aspect of the present invention, the permeation step can be started after the water-stopping agent supply step, in which the supply of a predetermined amount of the water-stopping agent is ended in the water-stopping agent supply step.

また、この発明の態様として、前記浸透工程において、前記圧力差を発生させる圧力差発生タイミングを、前記止水剤供給工程における前記止水剤の供給停止の所定時間経過後に設定することができる。   As an aspect of the present invention, in the infiltration step, the pressure difference generation timing for generating the pressure difference can be set after a predetermined time has elapsed since the water stop agent supply stop in the water stop agent supply step.

また、この発明の態様として、前記浸透工程を、直前の前記止水剤供給工程で供給された前記止水剤が、前記被覆電線内部に浸透完了するまで、または、その浸透完了後の所定時間経過後まで継続させることができる。   Further, as an aspect of the present invention, the permeation step is performed until the water stop agent supplied in the immediately preceding water stop agent supply step completes permeation into the covered electric wire, or a predetermined time after the permeation completion. It can be continued until after elapse.

また、この発明の態様として、前記浸透工程の後の前記止水剤供給工程において、前記止水剤を供給する供給開始タイミングを、直前の前記浸透工程における圧力差発生終了の所定時間経過後とすることができる。   Further, as an aspect of the present invention, in the water-stopping agent supply step after the permeation step, the supply start timing for supplying the water-stopping agent is set to a time after the elapse of a predetermined time after the end of the pressure difference generation in the previous permeation step. can do.

また、この発明は、上記止水電線の製造方法により製造され、複数の素線で構成する導体部分を絶縁性被覆材で被覆した前記被覆電線と、前記バレル部の圧着によって前記被覆電線の一端に取り付けられた前記端子と、前記被覆電線内部に形成された止水部とで構成した止水電線であることを特徴とする。   Further, the present invention provides the one end of the covered electric wire produced by the method for producing a water-stopped electric wire, wherein the covered electric wire in which a conductor portion constituted by a plurality of strands is covered with an insulating covering material, and the barrel portion is crimped. It is the water stop electric wire comprised by the said terminal attached to and the water stop part formed in the said covered electric wire, It is characterized by the above-mentioned.

この発明の態様として、前記止水部を、前記被覆電線内部において長手方向に連続する所定長さの止水体で形成することができる。
また、この発明の態様として、前記止水体を、前記被覆電線内部において適宜の間隔を隔てて複数備えることができる。
As an aspect of the present invention, the water stop portion can be formed of a water stop body having a predetermined length continuous in the longitudinal direction inside the covered electric wire.
In addition, as an aspect of the present invention, a plurality of the waterstops can be provided at appropriate intervals inside the covered electric wire.

また、この発明は、複数の素線で構成する導体部分が絶縁性被覆材で被覆され、圧着するバレル部によって端子が少なくとも一端に取り付けられた被覆電線における、前記端子が取り付けられた前記被覆電線の前記一端に所定量の止水剤を供給する止水剤供給手段と、前記止水剤が供給された部分の周囲圧力と、前記絶縁性被覆材の内側である被覆電線内部の圧力との間に圧力差を生じさせ、前記止水剤を前記被覆電線内部に浸透させる圧力差発生手段とを備えた止水電線の製造装置であって、前記圧力差発生手段が、前記止水剤供給手段による前記止水剤の供給停止後、前記圧力差を発生させることを特徴とする。   In addition, the present invention provides the covered electric wire in which the terminal is attached in a covered electric wire in which a conductor portion constituted by a plurality of strands is covered with an insulating covering material and a terminal is attached to at least one end by a barrel portion to be crimped A water-stopping agent supplying means for supplying a predetermined amount of the water-stopping agent to the one end, an ambient pressure of a portion to which the water-stopping agent is supplied, and a pressure inside the covered electric wire inside the insulating covering material A pressure difference generating means for generating a pressure difference therebetween and allowing the water blocking agent to penetrate into the covered electric wire, wherein the pressure difference generating means supplies the water stopping agent. The pressure difference is generated after the supply of the water stop agent by means is stopped.

この発明の態様として、前記圧力差発生手段による前記圧力差を発生させる圧力差発生タイミングを、前記止水剤供給手段による前記止水剤の供給停止後の所定時間経過後に設定することができる。   As an aspect of the present invention, the pressure difference generation timing for generating the pressure difference by the pressure difference generating means can be set after a predetermined time has elapsed after the water stopping agent supply stop by the water stopping agent supply means.

また、この発明の態様として、前記圧力差発生手段を、前記止水剤供給手段によって直前に供給された前記止水剤が、前記被覆電線内部に浸透完了するまで、または、その浸透完了後の所定時間経過後まで作動させることができる。   Further, as an aspect of the present invention, the pressure difference generating means is used until the water stopping agent supplied immediately before by the water stopping agent supplying means is completely penetrated into the covered electric wire or after the completion of the penetration. It can be operated until a predetermined time has elapsed.

また、この発明の態様として、前記止水剤供給手段による止水剤の供給開始タイミングを、直前の前記圧力差発生手段による圧力差の発生が終了した所定時間経過後とすることができる。   As an aspect of the present invention, the supply start timing of the water-stopping agent by the water-stopping agent supply unit can be set after the elapse of a predetermined time after the occurrence of the pressure difference by the immediately preceding pressure difference generation unit.

上記端子は、バレル部と、雌型コネクタ、雄型コネクタ、あるいはねじ挿通孔等の端子接続部とを備えた接続端子や、バレル部のみで構成する接続端子であることを含む。   The terminal includes a connection terminal including a barrel part and a terminal connection part such as a female connector, a male connector, or a screw insertion hole, or a connection terminal constituted only by the barrel part.

上記止水剤は、たとえば液状シリコーンゴム等の液状止水剤や、軟ペースト状あるいはゲル状の止水剤であることを含むとともに、一液硬化型または二液硬化型、あるいは非硬化型の止水剤であることを含む。   The water-stopping agent includes, for example, a liquid water-stopping agent such as liquid silicone rubber, a soft paste-like or gel-like water-stopping agent, and a one-component curable type, a two-component curable type, or a non-curable type. Including being a water-stopper.

圧力差発生手段は、止水剤を供給しているのと逆側の端部を密閉して減圧することで、止水剤を供給している部位周辺よりも被覆電線内部の圧力を低い状態とする圧力差発生手段や、止水剤を被覆電線内部の導体部分を構成する素線間にまで浸透させるために、止水剤を供給している部位周辺を加圧し、被覆電線内部の圧力よりも高い圧力とする圧力差発生手段であることを含む。
所定量は、上記止水剤で、導体部分を構成する素線を全周に亘って覆うことができる程度の量であることをいう。
The pressure difference generating means is in a state where the pressure inside the covered electric wire is lower than the vicinity of the portion where the water-stopping agent is supplied by sealing and depressurizing the end opposite to that supplying the water-stopping agent In order to infiltrate the pressure difference generating means and the water-stopping agent between the strands constituting the conductor part inside the covered electric wire, pressurize the area around the portion where the water-stopping agent is supplied, and the pressure inside the covered electric wire The pressure difference generating means for making the pressure higher than that.
The predetermined amount refers to an amount that can cover the wire constituting the conductor portion over the entire circumference with the water-stopping agent.

この発明によれば、安定した止水性能が得られる止水電線を提供することができる。   According to this invention, the water stop electric wire from which the stable water stop performance is obtained can be provided.

図1に示す本発明の止水電線1は、複数の素線42aで構成する導体部分42を絶縁被覆41で被覆した前記被覆電線40と、前記バレル部30の圧着によって前記被覆電線40の一端に取り付けられた圧着端子20と、被覆電線内部40aに形成されたシール部10とで構成している。   The water stop electric wire 1 of the present invention shown in FIG. 1 includes one end of the covered electric wire 40 formed by crimping the covered electric wire 40 in which a conductor portion 42 constituted by a plurality of strands 42 a is covered with an insulating coating 41 and the barrel portion 30. The crimp terminal 20 is attached to the inner surface of the covered electric wire 40a and the seal portion 10 is formed in the covered electric wire 40a.

なお、図1は圧着端子20が取り付けられた止水電線1について説明する説明図であり、図1(a)は止水電線1の全体平面図を示し、図1(b)は止水電線1の一端側Xの拡大平面図を示し、図1(c)は止水電線1の一端側Xの拡大側面図を示し、図1(d)は止水電線1の一端側Xの拡大断面図を示している。
また、前記シール部10は、被覆電線内部40aにおいて長手方向Dに連続する所定長さLのシール体11で形成している。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram for explaining a water-stopping wire 1 to which a crimp terminal 20 is attached. FIG. 1 (a) shows an overall plan view of the water-stopping wire 1, and FIG. 1 is an enlarged plan view of one end side X of FIG. 1, FIG. 1C is an enlarged side view of one end side X of the water stopping wire 1, and FIG. The figure is shown.
The seal portion 10 is formed of a seal body 11 having a predetermined length L that is continuous in the longitudinal direction D in the covered electric wire inside 40a.

上記止水電線1の構成について詳述すると、止水電線1は、複数の素線42aで構成する導体部分42を絶縁被覆41で被覆して構成するとともに、両端の一部の絶縁被覆41をむいて適宜の長さの導体部分42を露出させた部分に圧着端子20を取り付け、被覆電線内部40aにシール部10を形成している。   The water stop electric wire 1 will be described in detail. The water stop electric wire 1 is formed by covering a conductor portion 42 constituted by a plurality of strands 42a with an insulation coating 41, and a part of the insulation coating 41 at both ends. The crimp terminal 20 is attached to a portion where the conductor portion 42 having an appropriate length is exposed, and the seal portion 10 is formed in the covered electric wire inside 40a.

なお、上記止水電線1は両端に圧着端子20を備えているが、被覆電線40の両端の導体部分42を露出させ、一方の端部にのみ圧着端子20を備えてもよく、また、圧着端子20を取り付ける側の導体部分42のみを露出させて圧着端子20を備えてもよい。   In addition, although the said water stop electric wire 1 is equipped with the crimp terminal 20 at both ends, the conductor part 42 of the both ends of the covered electric wire 40 may be exposed, and the crimp terminal 20 may be provided only in one edge part. The crimp terminal 20 may be provided by exposing only the conductor portion 42 on the side to which the terminal 20 is attached.

圧着端子20は、長手方向Dの先端側(図1中左側)に、図示省略する接続部材の挿通を許容する挿通接続部21を備え、基端側(図1中右側)にバレル部30を備えている。ただし、圧着端子は上記構成に限定されず、雌型コネクタ、雄型コネクタ等の端子接続部と前記バレル部とで構成する圧着端子や、バレル部のみで構成する圧着端子であってもよい。   The crimp terminal 20 includes an insertion connection portion 21 that allows insertion of a connection member (not shown) on the distal end side (left side in FIG. 1) in the longitudinal direction D, and the barrel portion 30 on the proximal end side (right side in FIG. 1). I have. However, the crimp terminal is not limited to the above configuration, and may be a crimp terminal configured by a terminal connection portion such as a female connector or a male connector and the barrel portion, or a crimp terminal configured only by the barrel portion.

バレル部30は、導体部分42をかしめて圧着するワイヤーバレル部31と、ワイヤーバレル部31の後方で、導体部分42と絶縁被覆41とを所定の長さ露出させる領域32を介して配置され、絶縁被覆41の端部付近をかしめて圧着するインシュレーションバレル部33とがこの順で一体に構成されている。   The barrel portion 30 is disposed via a wire barrel portion 31 that crimps and crimps the conductor portion 42, and a region 32 that exposes the conductor portion 42 and the insulating coating 41 at a predetermined length behind the wire barrel portion 31. An insulation barrel portion 33 that crimps the vicinity of the end portion of the insulating coating 41 and crimps is integrally formed in this order.

シール部10は、止水性を有する流体状の流動性シール剤12が、被覆電線内部40aの素線42a間まで隙間なく充填されて硬化し、被覆電線40の絶縁被覆41の端部から長手方向Dの基端側に向かって所定長さLで形成されたシール体11で構成されている。   The seal portion 10 is filled with a fluid fluidity sealant 12 having a water-stopping property between the strands 42a of the covered electric wire 40a without any gap and hardened, and the longitudinal direction from the end of the insulating coating 41 of the covered electric wire 40 The seal body 11 is formed with a predetermined length L toward the base end side of D.

なお、シール体を構成するシール剤は、流動性シール剤12に限定されず、流動性や止水性を備えておればよく、ブチルゴム等を主成分とする硬化しないシール剤やゲル状のシール剤であってもよい。   In addition, the sealing agent which comprises a sealing body is not limited to the fluid sealing agent 12, What is necessary is just to have fluidity | liquidity and a water stop, the sealing agent which does not harden | cure which have butyl rubber etc. as a main component, and a gel-like sealing agent It may be.

次に、上述の止水電線1を製造する止水電線製造ユニット100について、止水電線製造ユニット100の概略構成図を示す図2とともに説明する。
止水電線製造ユニット100は、バレル部30の圧着によって圧着端子20が取り付けられた被覆電線40の一端側Xに、所定量の流動性シール剤12を滴下するシール剤滴下装置110と、流動性シール剤12が供給された部分の周囲圧力と、絶縁性被覆材の内側である被覆電線内部40aの圧力との間に圧力差を生じさせ、流動性シール剤12を被覆電線内部に浸透させる圧力差発生装置120とで構成している。
Next, the water stopping wire manufacturing unit 100 for manufacturing the water stopping wire 1 described above will be described with reference to FIG. 2 showing a schematic configuration diagram of the water stopping wire manufacturing unit 100.
The water stopping wire manufacturing unit 100 includes a sealing agent dropping device 110 that drops a predetermined amount of the fluid sealing agent 12 on one end side X of the covered electric wire 40 to which the crimp terminal 20 is attached by crimping the barrel portion 30, and a fluidity. Pressure that causes a pressure difference between the ambient pressure of the portion to which the sealing agent 12 is supplied and the pressure inside the covered electric wire 40a, which is inside the insulating coating material, so that the fluid sealing agent 12 penetrates into the covered electric wire. It is comprised with the difference generator 120.

なお、圧力差発生装置120は、シール剤滴下装置110による流動性シール剤12の供給停止後、圧力差を発生させる構成であり、シール剤滴下装置110によって直前に滴下された流動性シール剤12が、被覆電線内部40aに引き込まれるまで作動するよう設定されている。   The pressure difference generator 120 is configured to generate a pressure difference after the supply of the fluid sealant 12 by the sealant dropping device 110 is stopped, and the fluidity sealant 12 dropped just before by the sealant dropping device 110. However, it is set to operate until it is drawn into the covered electric wire inside 40a.

止水電線製造ユニット100の構成について詳述すると、止水電線製造ユニット100は、シール剤滴下装置110と、圧力差発生装置120と、それらを制御するコントローラ101とで構成されている。   Describing in detail the configuration of the water blocking wire manufacturing unit 100, the water blocking wire manufacturing unit 100 includes a sealing agent dropping device 110, a pressure difference generating device 120, and a controller 101 for controlling them.

シール剤滴下装置110は、流動性シール剤12を被覆電線40の所定箇所に滴下する滴下ノズル113、滴下ノズル113から流動性シール剤12が滴下される滴下部分の周辺を監視し、滴下部分の液面を検出する液面センサ112と、滴下ノズル113からの流動性シール剤12の滴下を規制するシール剤滴下バルブ111とで構成している。   The sealing agent dropping device 110 monitors the periphery of the dropping portion where the fluid sealing agent 12 is dropped from the dropping nozzle 113 and the dropping nozzle 113 for dropping the fluid sealing agent 12 on a predetermined portion of the covered electric wire 40. The liquid level sensor 112 that detects the liquid level and the sealant dropping valve 111 that restricts the dropping of the fluid sealant 12 from the dropping nozzle 113 are configured.

なお、滴下ノズル113によって所定量の流動性シール剤12が滴下される被覆電線40の所定箇所は、被覆電線40の圧着端子20が取り付けられた一端側Xのワイヤーバレル部31とインシュレーションバレル部33との間である。   In addition, the predetermined part of the covered electric wire 40 where the predetermined amount of the fluid sealing agent 12 is dropped by the dropping nozzle 113 is the wire barrel part 31 and the insulation barrel part on the one end side X to which the crimp terminal 20 of the covered electric wire 40 is attached. 33.

また、滴下ノズル113から滴下する流動性シール剤12の量は、1滴あたり1ml以下に設定され、所定量、即ち、導体部分42の断面にまんべんなく行き渡る量の流動性シール剤12を複数回にわたって滴下するよう設定されているが、所定量の流動性シール剤12を一滴で滴下する構成であってもよい。   Further, the amount of the fluid sealing agent 12 dropped from the dropping nozzle 113 is set to 1 ml or less per drop, and a predetermined amount, that is, the amount of the fluid sealing agent 12 that spreads evenly over the cross section of the conductor portion 42 is applied a plurality of times. Although it is set to drop, a configuration in which a predetermined amount of the fluid sealing agent 12 is dropped by one drop may be used.

圧力差発生装置120は、シール体11を形成する被覆電線40の一端側Xに対して反対側である他端側Yの挿入を許容する挿入口121aを備え、内部を密閉状態に保つことのできる密閉ボックス121と、該密閉ボックス121内部を減圧状態にする真空ポンプ122とで構成している。   The pressure difference generator 120 includes an insertion port 121a that allows insertion of the other end Y, which is opposite to the one end X of the covered electric wire 40 forming the seal body 11, and keeps the inside in a sealed state. And a vacuum pump 122 for reducing the pressure inside the sealed box 121.

このように構成された止水電線製造ユニット100のコントローラ101は、シール剤滴下装置110と圧力差発生装置120とを制御している。
詳しくは、コントローラ101は、シール剤滴下バルブ111を開放して滴下ノズル113から流動性シール剤12を滴下させ、滴下された流動性シール剤12の液面を上記液面センサ112でセンシングして、所定量の流動性シール剤12の滴下を検出すると、シール剤滴下バルブ111を閉じて滴下ノズル113からの流動性シール剤12の滴下を停止するよう制御している。
The controller 101 of the water blocking wire manufacturing unit 100 configured as described above controls the sealing agent dropping device 110 and the pressure difference generating device 120.
Specifically, the controller 101 opens the sealing agent dropping valve 111 to drop the fluid sealing agent 12 from the dropping nozzle 113, and senses the liquid level of the dropped fluid sealing agent 12 with the liquid level sensor 112. When the dropping of the predetermined amount of the fluid sealing agent 12 is detected, the sealing agent dropping valve 111 is closed to control the dropping of the fluid sealing agent 12 from the dropping nozzle 113.

また、コントローラ101は、シール剤滴下装置110による流動性シール剤12の滴下停止後、圧力差発生装置120の真空ポンプ122を作動させて、前記圧力差を発生させるよう制御しており、前記圧力差を発生させる圧力差発生タイミングTを、シール剤滴下装置110による流動性シール剤12の滴下停止後となるように設定している。   Further, the controller 101 controls the pressure difference generator 120 to generate the pressure difference by operating the vacuum pump 122 of the pressure difference generator 120 after the dropping of the fluid sealant 12 by the sealant dropping device 110 is stopped. The pressure difference generation timing T for generating the difference is set to be after the dropping of the fluid sealing agent 12 by the sealing agent dropping device 110 is stopped.

また、コントローラ101は、シール剤滴下装置110によって直前に供給された前記流動性シール剤12が、被覆電線内部40aに浸透完了するまで圧力差発生装置120の真空ポンプ122が作動するよう制御している。   In addition, the controller 101 controls the vacuum pump 122 of the pressure difference generator 120 to operate until the fluid sealant 12 supplied immediately before by the sealant dropping device 110 has completely penetrated into the covered wire interior 40a. Yes.

このようにコントローラ101によって制御された止水電線製造ユニット100を用いて止水電線1を製造する製造方法について、図3に示すタイミングチャートとともに説明する。   A manufacturing method for manufacturing the water-stopping wire 1 using the water-stopping wire manufacturing unit 100 controlled by the controller 101 in this manner will be described with reference to the timing chart shown in FIG.

本発明の止水電線1は、圧着端子20が取り付けられた被覆電線40の一端側Xに、流動性シール剤12を滴下するシール剤滴下工程Sと、流動性シール剤12を被覆電線内部40aに浸透させるシール剤浸透工程Pとで構成され、前記シール剤滴下工程Sと前記シール剤浸透工程Pとを交互に繰り返して製造される。   The water stop electric wire 1 of the present invention includes a sealing agent dropping step S for dropping the fluid sealing agent 12 on one end side X of the covered electric wire 40 to which the crimp terminal 20 is attached, and the fluid sealing agent 12 inside the covered electric wire 40a. And the sealing agent permeation step P that is permeated into the sealing agent, and the sealing agent dripping step S and the sealing agent permeation step P are alternately repeated.

なお、シール剤滴下工程Sは、上述のシール剤滴下装置110を用いて被覆電線40の一端側Xに、流動性シール剤12を滴下する工程であり、シール剤浸透工程Pは、上述の圧力差発生装置120を用いて、流動性シール剤12が滴下された部分の周囲圧力と、被覆電線内部40aの圧力との間に圧力差を生じさせ、滴下した流動性シール剤12を被覆電線内部40aに浸透させる、すなわち引き込む工程である。   In addition, the sealing agent dripping process S is a process of dripping the fluid sealing agent 12 to the one end side X of the covered electric wire 40 using the above-described sealing agent dropping apparatus 110, and the sealing agent permeating process P is the pressure described above. Using the difference generator 120, a pressure difference is generated between the ambient pressure of the portion where the fluid sealing agent 12 is dropped and the pressure inside the covered electric wire 40 a, and the dropped fluid sealing agent 12 is placed inside the covered electric wire. This is a step of permeating into 40a, that is, drawing.

またシール剤浸透工程Pは、シール剤滴下工程Sにおいて所定量の流動性シール剤12の滴下が終了する前記シール剤滴下工程Sの終了後に実行されるよう設定されるとともに、直前の前記シール剤滴下工程Sで滴下された流動性シール剤12が、被覆電線内部40aに浸透完了するまで継続させる構成である。   The sealing agent permeation step P is set to be executed after the end of the sealing agent dropping step S in which the dropping of the predetermined amount of the fluid sealing agent 12 ends in the sealing agent dropping step S, and the immediately preceding sealing agent It is the structure which continues until the fluid sealing agent 12 dripped by dripping process S completes the penetration | invasion to the inside of a covered electric wire 40a.

止水電線1の製造方法について詳述すると、まず図示省略する端子取付装置で、所定長さ分の絶縁被覆41がむかれた被覆電線40の端部にバレル部30を圧着させて圧着端子20を取り付け、端部に圧着端子20が取り付けられた被覆電線40において、シール部10を形成する一端側Xをシール剤滴下装置110に、反対側である他端側Yを圧力差発生装置120の密閉ボックス121内部に挿入してセットする。   The manufacturing method of the water stop electric wire 1 will be described in detail. First, with a terminal mounting device (not shown), the barrel portion 30 is crimped to the end portion of the covered electric wire 40 from which the insulating coating 41 of a predetermined length is peeled, and the crimp terminal 20 is pressed. In the covered electric wire 40 to which the crimp terminal 20 is attached at the end, the one end side X forming the seal portion 10 is the sealing agent dropping device 110, and the other end side Y which is the opposite side is the pressure difference generating device 120. Insert and set inside sealed box 121.

この状態で、図3(a)のタイミングチャートに示すように、止水電線製造ユニット100のスタートスイッチ(スタートSW)がONになると、まず、コントローラ101はシール剤滴下装置110のシール剤滴下バルブ111を開放して滴下ノズル113から流動性シール剤12を滴下するよう制御する(シール剤滴下工程S開始)。   In this state, as shown in the timing chart of FIG. 3A, when the start switch (start SW) of the water stop wire manufacturing unit 100 is turned on, first, the controller 101 starts the sealing agent dropping valve of the sealing agent dropping device 110. 111 is opened and control is performed so that the fluid sealant 12 is dropped from the dropping nozzle 113 (start of the sealing agent dropping step S).

なお、図3(a)乃至(c)におけるタイミングチャートは、上から順に止水電線製造ユニット100のスタートSW、滴下ノズル113による流動性シール剤12の滴下、圧力差発生装置120による真空ポンプ122の作動を示している。   3A to 3C are the timing charts in order from the top, the start SW of the water-stopping wire manufacturing unit 100, the dropping of the fluid sealant 12 by the dropping nozzle 113, and the vacuum pump 122 by the pressure difference generator 120. The operation of is shown.

そして、上述の液面センサ112で所定量の流動性シール剤12の滴下を確認すると、コントローラ101は、シール剤滴下バルブ111を閉じて滴下ノズル113からの流動性シール剤12の滴下を停止する(シール剤滴下工程S終了)。   When the liquid level sensor 112 confirms that a predetermined amount of the fluid sealant 12 has been dropped, the controller 101 closes the sealant dropping valve 111 and stops dropping the fluid sealant 12 from the dropping nozzle 113. (End of sealant dropping step S).

なお、本実施例においては、液面センサ112で所定量の流動性シール剤12の滴下を確認して、滴下ノズル113からの流動性シール剤12の滴下を停止する構成であるが、液面センサ112を用いずとも、滴下ノズル113から滴下する流動性シール剤12の滴下量を上記所定量となるように予め設定し、設定された滴下量の流動性シール剤12を滴下する構成であってもよい。   In this embodiment, the liquid level sensor 112 confirms the dripping of a predetermined amount of the fluid sealant 12 and stops dropping the fluid sealant 12 from the dripping nozzle 113. Even without using the sensor 112, the dropping amount of the fluid sealing agent 12 dropped from the dropping nozzle 113 is set in advance so as to be the above-mentioned predetermined amount, and the fluid sealing agent 12 of the set dropping amount is dropped. May be.

流動性シール剤12の滴下停止制御したコントローラ101は圧力差発生装置120の真空ポンプ122を作動させ、密閉ボックス121内部を減圧することによって、密閉ボックス121内部に挿入された被覆電線40の他端側Yの端部を介して密閉ボックス121に連通する被覆電線内部40aを減圧状態として、被覆電線内部40aの圧力を低減させる(シール剤浸透工程Pにおける圧力差発生タイミングT)。   The controller 101 that has controlled the dripping stop of the fluid sealant 12 operates the vacuum pump 122 of the pressure difference generator 120 to depressurize the inside of the sealed box 121, thereby the other end of the covered electric wire 40 inserted into the sealed box 121. The pressure inside the covered electric wire 40a is reduced by reducing the pressure inside the covered electric wire 40a communicating with the sealed box 121 through the end of the side Y (pressure difference generation timing T in the sealing agent permeation step P).

このようにして、被覆電線内部40aの圧力が低下することによって、流動性シール剤12が供給された被覆電線40の一端側Xの周囲の圧力に比べて、被覆電線内部40aの圧力が低くなり、滴下された流動性シール剤12が素線42aの間に浸透するとともに、他端側Yに向かって引き込まれる。   In this way, the pressure inside the covered electric wire 40a is lower than the pressure around the one end X of the covered electric wire 40 to which the fluid sealing agent 12 is supplied due to the decrease in the pressure inside the covered electric wire 40a. The dropped fluid sealant 12 penetrates between the strands 42a and is drawn toward the other end Y.

この流動性シール剤12の浸透を監視している液面センサ112によって、直前のシール剤滴下工程Sで滴下された流動性シール剤12の大部分が被覆電線内部40aに引き込まれたことを検出すると、液面センサ112はコントローラ101に検出結果情報を送信し、検出結果情報を受信したコントローラ101は圧力差発生装置120の真空ポンプ122の作動を停止する(シール剤浸透工程P終了)。   The liquid level sensor 112 monitoring the penetration of the fluid sealant 12 detects that most of the fluid sealant 12 dropped in the immediately preceding sealant dropping step S has been drawn into the covered electric wire interior 40a. Then, the liquid level sensor 112 transmits detection result information to the controller 101, and the controller 101 that has received the detection result information stops the operation of the vacuum pump 122 of the pressure difference generator 120 (sealing agent permeation process P ends).

なお、本実施例においては、液面センサ112による流動性シール剤12の被覆電線内部40aへの引き込み検出によって圧力差発生装置120の真空ポンプ122の作動を停止する構成であったが、予め圧力差発生装置120の真空ポンプ122の作動時間を設定し、真空ポンプ122を設定された作動時間、作動させる構成であってもよい。   In the present embodiment, the operation of the vacuum pump 122 of the pressure difference generator 120 is stopped by detecting the drawing of the fluid sealant 12 into the covered electric wire 40a by the liquid level sensor 112. The operation time of the vacuum pump 122 of the difference generator 120 may be set, and the vacuum pump 122 may be operated for the set operation time.

圧力差発生装置120を停止制御したコントローラ101は、再度シール剤滴下装置110に流動性シール剤12の滴下を制御して、上記シール剤滴下工程Sとシール剤浸透工程Pを繰り返して、図1(d)に示すように、被覆電線内部40aに素線42a間に充填された所定長さLで形成されたシール体11によるシール部10を形成する。   The controller 101 that has stopped and controlled the pressure difference generator 120 controls the dropping of the fluid sealing agent 12 to the sealing agent dropping device 110 again, and repeats the sealing agent dropping step S and the sealing agent permeation step P. As shown to (d), the seal | sticker part 10 by the seal body 11 formed in predetermined length L with which it filled between the strands 42a in the covered electric wire inside 40a is formed.

なお、図3(a)に示すように、2度目以降のシール剤浸透工程Pにおける真空ポンプ122の作動時間は、引き込むシール体11の長さが長くなることによって引き込み負荷が増大するため、だんだん長くなっている。   As shown in FIG. 3A, the operation time of the vacuum pump 122 in the second and subsequent sealing agent infiltration processes P is gradually increased because the pulling load increases as the length of the sealing body 11 to be pulled increases. It is getting longer.

このように、端子取付工程で圧着端子20が取り付けられた被覆電線40の一端側Xに、流動性シール剤12を滴下するシール剤滴下工程Sと、流動性シール剤12が滴下された部分の周囲圧力と、絶縁被覆41の内側である被覆電線内部40aの圧力との間に圧力差を生じさせ、流動性シール剤12を被覆電線内部40aに浸透させるシール剤浸透工程Pとで構成する止水電線1の製造方法及び該製造方法で製造する止水電線製造ユニット100において、シール剤滴下工程Sとシール剤浸透工程Pとが交互に繰り返されるため、被覆電線内部40aの素線42a間に充填されたシール体11でシール部10を構成でき、確実な止水性の有する止水電線1を得ることができる。   Thus, the sealant dropping step S for dropping the fluid sealing agent 12 on the one end side X of the covered electric wire 40 to which the crimp terminal 20 is attached in the terminal attachment step, and the portion where the fluid sealing agent 12 is dropped. A stop composed of a sealing agent permeation step P that creates a pressure difference between the ambient pressure and the pressure inside the covered electric wire 40a, which is inside the insulating coating 41, and allows the fluid sealant 12 to penetrate into the covered electric wire inside 40a. Since the sealing agent dropping step S and the sealing agent permeation step P are alternately repeated in the method for manufacturing the water electric wire 1 and the water blocking wire manufacturing unit 100 manufactured by the manufacturing method, between the strands 42a of the covered electric wire inside 40a. The sealing part 10 can be comprised with the filled sealing body 11, and the water stop electric wire 1 which has reliable water stop can be obtained.

また、シール部10を形成するにあたり、シール剤浸透工程Pとシール剤滴下工程Sとを繰り返すことによって所定長さLのシール体11を形成しているため、シール剤浸透工程Pにおける過度の圧力を流動性シール剤12に付加せずに構成できる。このため、たとえば過度の圧力差による流動性シール剤12の材料分離や、シール体11内部における空隙の発生を防止することができ、より密実で止水性の高いシール部10を構成することができる。   Further, in forming the seal portion 10, since the seal body 11 having a predetermined length L is formed by repeating the seal agent permeation process P and the seal agent dropping process S, excessive pressure in the seal agent permeation process P is formed. Without being added to the fluid sealant 12. For this reason, for example, the material separation of the fluid sealant 12 due to an excessive pressure difference and the generation of voids inside the seal body 11 can be prevented, and the denser and high water-stop seal portion 10 can be configured. it can.

また、シール剤浸透工程Pを、シール剤滴下工程Sにおいて所定量の流動性シール剤12の滴下が終了するシール剤滴下工程Sの終了後に開始することとしたことにより、流動性シール剤12が滴下される際には圧力差は生じていない。すなわち、シール剤滴下工程Sにおいて流動性シール剤12が導体部分42の径方向断面に均等に浸透した後、シール剤浸透工程Pで圧力差を発生させて、流動性シール剤12を被覆電線内部40aに引き込むため、被覆電線内部40aに均一なシール構造のシール部10を形成することができる。これにより、安定したシール性能を確保することができる。   Moreover, since the sealing agent permeation step P is started after the end of the sealing agent dropping step S in which the dropping of the predetermined amount of the fluid sealing agent 12 ends in the sealing agent dropping step S, the fluid sealing agent 12 There is no pressure difference when dropped. That is, after the fluid sealant 12 uniformly permeates the radial cross section of the conductor portion 42 in the sealant dripping step S, a pressure difference is generated in the sealant permeation step P so that the fluid sealant 12 is placed inside the covered electric wire. Since it is drawn into 40a, the seal portion 10 having a uniform seal structure can be formed in the covered electric wire inside 40a. Thereby, the stable sealing performance is securable.

シール剤浸透工程Pを、直前のシール剤滴下工程Sで滴下された流動性シール剤12が、被覆電線内部40aに浸透完了するまで継続することによって、シール剤浸透工程Pの時間を管理することで工程作業を効率化することができる。   Managing the time of the sealing agent penetration step P by continuing the sealing agent penetration step P until the fluid sealing agent 12 dropped in the immediately preceding sealing agent dropping step S has completely penetrated into the covered electric wire interior 40a. The process work can be made more efficient.

詳しくは、上述の止水電線1の製造方法により製造され、複数の素線42aで構成する導体部分42を絶縁被覆41で被覆した被覆電線40と、バレル部30の圧着によって被覆電線40の一端に取り付けられた圧着端子20と、被覆電線内部40aに形成されたシール部10とを備えた止水電線1は、安定したシール性能を確保することができる。   More specifically, one end of the covered electric wire 40 is manufactured by the above-described method of manufacturing the water-stopping electric wire 1, the covered electric wire 40 is formed by covering the conductor portion 42 constituted by the plurality of strands 42 a with the insulating coating 41, and the barrel portion 30 is crimped. The water stop electric wire 1 provided with the crimp terminal 20 attached to and the seal portion 10 formed in the covered electric wire inside 40a can ensure stable sealing performance.

また、シール部10を、被覆電線内部40aにおいて長手方向Dに連続する所定長さLのシール体11で形成しているため、確実なシール性能を有する止水電線1を構成することができる。   Moreover, since the sealing part 10 is formed with the sealing body 11 having a predetermined length L continuous in the longitudinal direction D in the covered electric wire inside 40a, the water stopping electric wire 1 having a reliable sealing performance can be configured.

なお、図3(b)に示すように、シール剤滴下工程Sにおける流動性シール剤12の滴下する所定量を増加させる(シール剤滴下装置110による流動性シール剤12の滴下時間を長くする)ことによって、シール剤浸透工程Pにおける圧力差発生装置120の真空ポンプ122の作動時間も長くなるが、これにより、より密実なシール体11を形成することができる。   In addition, as shown in FIG.3 (b), the predetermined amount which the fluid sealing agent 12 dripping in the sealing agent dripping process S is increased (the dripping time of the fluid sealing agent 12 by the sealing agent dripping apparatus 110 is lengthened). As a result, the operating time of the vacuum pump 122 of the pressure difference generator 120 in the sealing agent permeation process P also becomes longer, whereby a more precise seal body 11 can be formed.

また、図3(c)に示すように、シール剤浸透工程Pにおいて、圧力差を発生させる圧力差発生タイミングTを、シール剤滴下工程Sにおける流動性シール剤12の供給停止の所定時間経過後に設定することができる。すなわち、シール剤滴下工程Sにおける流動性シール剤12の滴下する終了後に所定時間のタイムラグRを設定することにより、導体部分42に滴下された流動性シール剤12が素線42a内部に浸透するため、導体部分42の断面方向に均一なシール体11を形成することができる。   In addition, as shown in FIG. 3 (c), in the sealing agent permeation process P, the pressure difference generation timing T for generating the pressure difference is set after a predetermined time has elapsed since the supply of the fluid sealing agent 12 was stopped in the sealing agent dripping process S. Can be set. That is, by setting the time lag R for a predetermined time after the dropping of the fluid sealing agent 12 in the sealing agent dropping step S, the fluid sealing agent 12 dropped on the conductor portion 42 penetrates into the strand 42a. The uniform sealing body 11 can be formed in the cross-sectional direction of the conductor portion 42.

詳しくはシール剤滴下工程Sとシール剤浸透工程Pの間に所定時間のタイムラグRを設定することで、流動性シール剤12が複数の素線42a間に浸透する時間が十分に確保され、流動性シール剤12が径方向断面により均一に浸透して、被覆電線内部40aに均一なシール構造のシール部10を形成することができる。これにより、さらに安定したシール性能を確保することができる。   Specifically, by setting a time lag R of a predetermined time between the sealing agent dropping step S and the sealing agent permeation step P, a sufficient time for the fluid sealing agent 12 to permeate between the plurality of strands 42a is secured, and the flow The sealant 12 can penetrate uniformly in the radial cross section, and the seal portion 10 having a uniform seal structure can be formed in the covered electric wire inside 40a. Thereby, the more stable sealing performance is securable.

なお、特に粘性の高い止水剤を使用する場合には有用である。また、このタイムラグRは流動性シール剤12の硬化時間を考慮すると30秒以内に設定され、工程時間の短縮の観点からは1乃至10秒以内がより望ましい。   It is particularly useful when using a highly viscous water-stopping agent. The time lag R is set within 30 seconds considering the curing time of the fluid sealant 12, and is preferably within 1 to 10 seconds from the viewpoint of shortening the process time.

また、図3(d)に示すように、シール剤浸透工程P完了後、すなわち、真空ポンプ122の停止後、シール剤滴下工程Sにおける流動性シール剤12の供給開始タイミングT’の間に、タイムラグR’を設定してもよい。   Further, as shown in FIG. 3D, after the sealing agent permeation step P is completed, that is, after the vacuum pump 122 is stopped, during the supply start timing T ′ of the fluid sealing agent 12 in the sealing agent dropping step S, A time lag R ′ may be set.

このように、真空ポンプ122の停止後、シール剤滴下工程Sにおける流動性シール剤12の滴下開始タイミングT’までの間にタイムラグR’を設定する、即ち流動性シール剤12の滴下開始タイミングT’より早く真空ポンプ122の作動を停止することによって、過度の吸引状態が生じることを防止することができる。   In this way, after the vacuum pump 122 is stopped, the time lag R ′ is set before the dropping start timing T ′ of the fluid sealing agent 12 in the sealing agent dropping step S, that is, the dropping start timing T of the fluid sealing agent 12. 'By stopping the operation of the vacuum pump 122 earlier, it is possible to prevent an excessive suction state from occurring.

詳しくは、真空ポンプ122の停止後、直ちに被覆電線内部40a内部が大気圧まで回復しないため、過剰に流動性シール剤12を被覆電線内部40aに引き込む惧れがあるが、適宜の作動時間で真空ポンプ122を作動させ、その後にタイムラグR’を設定することによって、滴下された流動性シール剤12を所望の引き込み状態で引き込むことができ、より密実で断面方向に均一なシール体11を形成することができる。   Specifically, since the inside of the covered electric wire 40a does not recover to atmospheric pressure immediately after the vacuum pump 122 is stopped, the fluid sealant 12 may be excessively drawn into the covered electric wire inside 40a. By operating the pump 122 and then setting the time lag R ′, the dropped fluid sealant 12 can be drawn in a desired drawing state, and a more uniform and uniform sealing body 11 is formed in the cross-sectional direction. can do.

さらにまた、図4(a)に示すように、シール部10aを、被覆電線内部40aにおいて適宜の間隔dを隔てて複数配置したシール体11で構成してもよい。
この場合、真空ポンプ122を、前記止水剤供給手段によって直前に供給された前記流動性シール剤12が、被覆電線内部40aに浸透完了し、その浸透完了後の所定時間経過後まで作動させることによって複数のシール体11で構成するシール部10aを備えた止水電線1aを製造することができる。
Furthermore, as shown to Fig.4 (a), you may comprise the seal | sticker part 10a with the seal body 11 arrange | positioned by the suitable space | interval d in the covered electric wire inside 40a.
In this case, the vacuum pump 122 is operated until the fluid sealing agent 12 supplied immediately before by the water-stopping agent supply means has completely penetrated into the covered electric wire inside 40a and a predetermined time has elapsed after completion of the penetration. Thus, it is possible to manufacture the water-stopping wire 1a provided with the seal portion 10a constituted by the plurality of seal bodies 11.

複数のシール体11で構成するシール部10aを備えた止水電線1aについて、止水電線1aの断面図を示す図4(a)、止水電線1aの製造するタイムチャートを示す図4(b)とともに詳述すると、止水電線1aは被覆電線内部40aに、適宜の間隔dを隔てて配置した複数のシール体11でシール部10aを構成している。   FIG. 4 (a) showing a cross-sectional view of the water-stopping wire 1a, and FIG. 4 (b) showing a time chart produced by the water-stopping wire 1a, for the water-stopping wire 1a provided with the seal portion 10a constituted by a plurality of seal bodies 11. In detail, the water-stopping wire 1a forms a seal portion 10a with a plurality of seal bodies 11 arranged at an appropriate interval d in the covered wire inside 40a.

図4(b)のタイムチャートに示すように、止水電線製造ユニット100のスタートスイッチ(スタートSW)がONになると、まず、上述の止水電線1を製造する製造方法と同様に、コントローラ101によって、シール剤滴下装置110の滴下ノズル113から流動性シール剤12の滴下を開始する。所定量の流動性シール剤12の滴下が完了すると、圧力差発生装置120の真空ポンプ122を作動させる。すなわち、シール剤滴下工程S完了後にシール剤浸透工程Pを開始させる。   As shown in the time chart of FIG. 4B, when the start switch (start SW) of the water stop wire manufacturing unit 100 is turned on, first, similarly to the manufacturing method for manufacturing the water stop wire 1 described above, the controller 101. Thus, the dropping of the fluid sealing agent 12 is started from the dropping nozzle 113 of the sealing agent dropping device 110. When the dropping of the predetermined amount of the fluid sealant 12 is completed, the vacuum pump 122 of the pressure difference generator 120 is operated. That is, after the sealing agent dropping step S is completed, the sealing agent penetration step P is started.

そして、このシール剤浸透工程Pを、すなわち圧力差発生装置120の真空ポンプ122の作動時間を、上記止水電線1の場合の作動時間(図4(b)において点線で示す)より、長く設定することにより、直前のシール剤滴下工程Sで所定量滴下された流動性シール剤12がすべて被覆電線内部40aに引き込まれ、さらに被覆電線40の他端側Yに引き込まれる。   And this sealing agent penetration | infiltration process P, ie, the operating time of the vacuum pump 122 of the pressure difference generator 120, is set longer than the operating time in the case of the said water stop electric wire 1 (it shows with a dotted line in FIG.4 (b)). By doing so, all of the fluid sealing agent 12 dropped by a predetermined amount in the immediately preceding sealing agent dropping step S is drawn into the covered electric wire inside 40 a and further drawn into the other end Y of the covered electric wire 40.

このように、上述の止水電線1のシール剤浸透工程Pより長く設定したシール剤浸透工程Pの完了後に、再度、シール剤滴下工程Sを開始するとともに、長く設定したシール剤浸透工程Pを繰り返すことによって、適宜の間隔dを隔てて配置した複数のシール体11で構成するシール部10aを備えた止水電線1aを構成することができる。   Thus, after completing the sealing agent penetration step P set longer than the sealing agent penetration step P of the above-described water-stopping wire 1, the sealing agent dropping step S is started again, and the sealing agent penetration step P set longer is performed. By repeating, the water stop electric wire 1a provided with the seal part 10a comprised by the some seal body 11 arrange | positioned at appropriate intervals d can be comprised.

このように、シール部10aには、シール体11とシール体11との間にシール体11がない部分、即ち図4(a)における適宜の間隔dの部分が介在するため、圧着端子20が取り付けられた被覆電線40の端部近傍は、圧着端子20を他部品に取り付ける際など不意に発生する外力により屈曲させられることがあるが、シール体11がない部分で屈曲するため、シール部10の損傷を防止することができる。
また、複数のシール体11が設けられていることで、シール部10のシール性能を補償することができる。
In this way, the seal portion 10a includes a portion where the seal body 11 is not provided between the seal body 11 and the seal body 11, that is, a portion having an appropriate distance d in FIG. The vicinity of the end portion of the attached covered electric wire 40 may be bent by an external force that occurs unexpectedly, for example, when the crimp terminal 20 is attached to another component. Can prevent damage.
Moreover, the sealing performance of the seal part 10 can be compensated for by providing the plurality of seal bodies 11.

また、止水電線1aの製造方法において、シール剤浸透工程Pを、直前の前記シール剤滴下工程Sで供給された前記流動性シール剤12が、前記被覆電線内部40aに浸透完了し、その浸透完了後の所定時間経過後まで継続させることによって、次に供給される流動性シール剤12によるシール体11との間に空気層が介在するシール体11を形成することができる。このため、空気中の水分等による硬化がなされる流動性シール剤12では、流動性シール剤12の硬化が均一になされ、安定したシール性能を確保することのできる止水電線1aを構成できる。   Moreover, in the manufacturing method of the water stop electric wire 1a, the said fluid sealant 12 supplied by the said sealing agent dripping process S in the sealing agent penetration | infiltration process P completes osmosis | permeation in the said covered electric wire inside 40a, and the penetration | infiltration By continuing until a predetermined time has elapsed after completion, the seal body 11 in which an air layer is interposed between the seal body 11 and the fluid sealant 12 to be supplied next can be formed. For this reason, in the fluid sealing agent 12 that is cured by moisture in the air, the fluid sealing agent 12 is uniformly cured, and the water stopping wire 1a that can ensure stable sealing performance can be configured.

なお、ここでは、シール剤浸透工程Pを、被覆電線40の他端側Yを密閉した密閉ボックス121に真空ポンプ122で真空にすることによって、流動性シール剤12が滴下された被覆電線40の一端側Xの周囲の圧力と、被覆電線内部40aの圧力とに圧力差を発生させて流動性シール剤12が素線42a内に隙間なく浸透させる構成を示した。しかし、被覆電線40の一端側Xを密閉し、流動性シール剤12が滴下された周囲の圧力を向上させることによって被覆電線内部40aとの間に圧力差を生じさせて流動性シール剤12を浸透させる構成であってもよい。
また、圧力差発生装置120における密閉ボックス121に、真空ポンプ122の作動停止と同時に、密閉ボックス121内部を大気圧程度まで気圧を回復されるための、開放バルブを備えてもよい。
Here, the sealing agent penetration step P is performed by applying a vacuum with a vacuum pump 122 to a sealed box 121 in which the other end Y of the covered wire 40 is sealed, so that the covered wire 40 in which the fluid sealant 12 has been dropped. A configuration is shown in which a pressure difference is generated between the pressure around the one end side X and the pressure inside the covered electric wire 40a so that the fluid sealant 12 penetrates into the wire 42a without any gap. However, one end side X of the covered electric wire 40 is sealed, and the pressure around the covered electric wire inside 40a is generated by improving the surrounding pressure where the fluid sealing agent 12 is dropped. It may be configured to permeate.
Further, the closed box 121 in the pressure difference generator 120 may be provided with an open valve for restoring the atmospheric pressure in the closed box 121 to about atmospheric pressure at the same time as the operation of the vacuum pump 122 is stopped.

また、上記実施例において、滴下する流動性シール剤12の所定量を図示省略する液面センサ112で検出する構成であったが、滴下ノズル113から滴下される流動性シール剤12の1滴あたりの滴下量や滴下回数で制御する構成であってもよい。この場合、液面センサ112を装備する必要がなくなり、装置コストを低減することができる。   Moreover, in the said Example, although it was the structure which detects the predetermined amount of the fluid sealing agent 12 dripped with the liquid level sensor 112 which is not shown in figure, per 1 drop of the fluid sealing agent 12 dripped from the dripping nozzle 113 The structure controlled by the amount of dripping and the number of times of dripping may be sufficient. In this case, it is not necessary to equip the liquid level sensor 112, and the apparatus cost can be reduced.

以上、この発明の構成と、上述の実施形態との対応において、
この発明の絶縁性被覆材は、絶縁被覆41に対応し、
以下同様に、
端子は、圧着端子20に対応し、
止水剤供給工程は、シール剤滴下工程Sに対応し、
浸透工程は、シール剤浸透工程Pに対応し、
止水剤は、流動性シール剤12に対応し、
止水剤の供給停止の所定時間経過後は、タイムラグRに対応し、
止水部は、シール部10,10aに対応し、
止水体は、シール体11に対応し、
適宜の間隔は、間隔dに対応し、
止水剤供給手段は、シール剤滴下装置110に対応し、
圧力差発生手段は、圧力差発生装置120に対応し、
製造装置は、止水電線製造ユニット100に対応し、
圧力差発生終了の所定時間経過後は、タイムラグR’に対応し、
供給開始タイミングは、滴下開始タイミングT’するも
この発明は、上述の実施形態の構成のみに限定されるものではなく、多くの実施の形態を得ることができる。
As described above, in the correspondence between the configuration of the present invention and the above-described embodiment,
The insulating coating material of the present invention corresponds to the insulating coating 41,
Similarly,
The terminal corresponds to the crimp terminal 20,
The water-stop agent supply step corresponds to the sealant dropping step S,
The penetration process corresponds to the sealing agent penetration process P,
The water stop agent corresponds to the fluid sealant 12,
After a predetermined time of the supply stop of the water stop agent, it corresponds to the time lag R,
The water stop part corresponds to the seal part 10, 10a,
The waterstop corresponds to the seal body 11,
The appropriate interval corresponds to the interval d,
The water-stop agent supply means corresponds to the sealant dropping device 110,
The pressure difference generating means corresponds to the pressure difference generating device 120,
The manufacturing apparatus corresponds to the water stop wire manufacturing unit 100,
After a lapse of a predetermined time after the occurrence of the pressure difference, it corresponds to the time lag R ′,
Although the supply start timing is the dropping start timing T ′, the present invention is not limited to the configuration of the above-described embodiment, and many embodiments can be obtained.

圧着端子が取り付けられた止水電線について説明する説明図。Explanatory drawing explaining the water stop electric wire to which the crimp terminal was attached. 止水電線製造ユニットの概略構成図。The schematic block diagram of a water stop electric wire manufacturing unit. 止水電線製造ユニットを製造する製造方法のタイミングチャート。The timing chart of the manufacturing method which manufactures a water stop electric wire manufacturing unit. 複数の止水体で構成する止水部を備えた止水電線についての説明図。Explanatory drawing about the water stop electric wire provided with the water stop part comprised with a some water stop body.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1,1a…止水電線
10,10a…シール部
11…シール体
12…流動性シール剤
20…圧着端子
30…バレル部
31…ワイヤーバレル部
33…インシュレーションバレル部
40…被覆電線
40a…被覆電線内部
41…絶縁被覆
42…導体部分
42a…素線
100…止水電線製造ユニット
110…シール剤滴下装置
120…圧力差発生装置
S…シール剤滴下工程
P…シール剤浸透工程
d…間隔
R,R’…タイムラグ
X…一端側
D…長手方向
L…所定長さ
T…圧力差発生タイミング
T’…滴下開始タイミング
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1, 1a ... Water stop electric wire 10, 10a ... Seal part 11 ... Seal body 12 ... Fluid sealant 20 ... Crimp terminal 30 ... Barrel part 31 ... Wire barrel part 33 ... Insulation barrel part 40 ... Covered electric wire 40a ... Covered electric wire Inner 41 ... Insulation coating 42 ... Conductor portion 42a ... Wire 100 ... Water blocking wire manufacturing unit 110 ... Sealing agent dropping device 120 ... Pressure difference generator S ... Sealing agent dropping step P ... Sealing agent penetration step d ... Interval R, R '... Time lag X ... One end side D ... Longitudinal direction L ... Predetermined length T ... Pressure difference occurrence timing T' ... Drip start timing

Claims (12)

複数の素線で構成する導体部分が絶縁性被覆材で被覆され、圧着するバレル部によって端子が少なくとも一端に取り付けられた被覆電線における、前記端子が取り付けられた前記被覆電線の前記一端に止水剤を供給する止水剤供給工程と、
前記止水剤が供給された部分の周囲圧力と、前記絶縁性被覆材の内側である被覆電線内部の圧力との間に圧力差を生じさせ、前記止水剤を前記被覆電線内部に浸透させる浸透工程とで構成する止水電線の製造方法であって、
前記止水剤供給工程と前記浸透工程とを交互に繰り返す
止水電線の製造方法。
In a covered electric wire in which a conductor portion composed of a plurality of strands is covered with an insulating covering material and a terminal is attached to at least one end by a barrel portion to be crimped, water is stopped at the one end of the covered electric wire to which the terminal is attached. A water-stop agent supply process for supplying the agent;
A pressure difference is generated between the ambient pressure of the portion to which the water-stopping agent is supplied and the pressure inside the covered electric wire inside the insulating coating material, and the water-stopping agent penetrates into the inside of the covered electric wire. A method for producing a water-stop electric wire comprising an infiltration step,
The manufacturing method of the water stop electric wire which repeats the said water stop agent supply process and the said osmosis | permeation process alternately.
前記浸透工程を、
前記止水剤供給工程において所定量の前記止水剤の供給が終了する前記止水剤供給工程終了後に開始することとした
請求項1に記載の電線の製造方法。
The infiltration step,
The method for manufacturing an electric wire according to claim 1, wherein the method is started after the water-stopping agent supply step is completed, in which the supply of a predetermined amount of the water-stopping agent is ended in the water-stopping agent supply step.
前記浸透工程において、前記圧力差を発生させる圧力差発生タイミングを、
前記止水剤供給工程における前記止水剤の供給停止の所定時間経過後とした
請求項2に記載の止水電線の製造方法。
In the infiltration step, the pressure difference generation timing for generating the pressure difference is
The manufacturing method of the water stop electric wire of Claim 2 made it after the predetermined time progress of the supply stop of the said water stop agent in the said water stop agent supply process.
前記浸透工程を、
直前の前記止水剤供給工程で供給された前記止水剤が、前記被覆電線内部に浸透完了するまで、または、その浸透完了後の所定時間経過後まで継続させる
請求項1、2または3に記載の止水電線の製造方法。
The infiltration step,
The said water-stopping agent supplied in the immediately preceding water-stopper supplying step is continued until completion of penetration into the inside of the covered electric wire or after a predetermined time has elapsed after completion of the penetration. The manufacturing method of the water stop electric wire of description.
前記浸透工程の後の前記止水剤供給工程において、前記止水剤を供給する供給開始タイミングを、
直前の前記浸透工程における圧力差発生終了の所定時間経過後とした
請求項1から4のうちいずれかに記載の止水電線の製造方法。
In the water-stop agent supply step after the permeation step, supply start timing for supplying the water-stop agent,
The method for manufacturing a water stop electric wire according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a predetermined time elapses after the end of the pressure difference generation in the immediately preceding infiltration step.
請求項1から5のうちいずれかに記載の止水電線の製造方法により製造され、
複数の素線で構成する導体部分を絶縁性被覆材で被覆した前記被覆電線と、
前記バレル部の圧着によって前記被覆電線の一端に取り付けられた前記端子と、
前記被覆電線内部に形成された止水部とで構成した
止水電線。
Manufactured by the method for producing a water-stopped electric wire according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
The covered electric wire in which a conductor portion constituted by a plurality of strands is covered with an insulating covering material; and
The terminal attached to one end of the covered electric wire by crimping the barrel portion;
The water stop electric wire comprised with the water stop part formed in the said covered electric wire inside.
前記止水部を、
前記被覆電線内部において長手方向に連続する所定長さの止水体で形成した
請求項6に記載の止水電線。
The water stop part,
The water stop electric wire according to claim 6, which is formed of a water stop body having a predetermined length continuous in the longitudinal direction inside the covered electric wire.
前記止水体を、
前記被覆電線内部において適宜の間隔を隔てて複数備えた
請求項7に記載の止水電線。
The waterstop,
The waterproof electric wire according to claim 7, wherein a plurality of the insulated electric wires are provided at an appropriate interval inside the covered electric wire.
複数の素線で構成する導体部分が絶縁性被覆材で被覆され、圧着するバレル部によって端子が少なくとも一端に取り付けられた被覆電線における、前記端子が取り付けられた前記被覆電線の前記一端に所定量の止水剤を供給する止水剤供給手段と、
前記止水剤が供給された部分の周囲圧力と、前記絶縁性被覆材の内側である被覆電線内部の圧力との間に圧力差を生じさせ、前記止水剤を前記被覆電線内部に浸透させる圧力差発生手段とを備えた止水電線の製造装置であって、
前記圧力差発生手段が、
前記止水剤供給手段による前記止水剤の供給停止後、前記圧力差を発生させる
止水電線の製造装置。
In a covered electric wire in which a conductor portion constituted by a plurality of strands is covered with an insulating covering material, and a terminal is attached to at least one end by a barrel portion to be crimped, a predetermined amount is applied to the one end of the covered electric wire to which the terminal is attached Water-stopping agent supplying means for supplying a water-stopping agent of
A pressure difference is generated between the ambient pressure of the portion to which the water-stopping agent is supplied and the pressure inside the covered electric wire inside the insulating coating material, and the water-stopping agent penetrates into the inside of the covered electric wire. A device for producing a water stop electric wire comprising a pressure difference generating means,
The pressure difference generating means is
An apparatus for manufacturing a water stop electric wire that generates the pressure difference after the supply of the water stop agent by the water stop agent supplying means is stopped.
前記圧力差発生手段による前記圧力差を発生させる圧力差発生タイミングを、
前記止水剤供給手段による前記止水剤の供給停止後の所定時間経過後に設定した
請求項9に記載の止水電線の製造装置。
The pressure difference generation timing for generating the pressure difference by the pressure difference generating means,
The manufacturing apparatus of the water stop electric wire of Claim 9 set after progress for the predetermined time after the supply stop of the said water stop agent by the said water stop agent supply means.
前記圧力差発生手段を、
前記止水剤供給手段によって直前に供給された前記止水剤が、前記被覆電線内部に浸透完了するまで、または、その浸透完了後の所定時間経過後まで作動させる
請求項9または10に記載の止水電線の製造装置。
The pressure difference generating means;
11. The operation according to claim 9, wherein the water stopping agent supplied immediately before by the water stopping agent supplying means is operated until the penetration into the covered electric wire is completed, or until a predetermined time has elapsed after the completion of the penetration. Equipment for producing water-stopping electric wires.
前記止水剤供給手段による止水剤の供給開始タイミングを、
直前の前記圧力差発生手段による圧力差の発生が終了した所定時間経過後とした
請求項9、10または11に記載の止水電線の製造方法。
The supply start timing of the water stop agent by the water stop agent supplying means is
The method for producing a water stop electric wire according to claim 9, 10 or 11, wherein a predetermined time has elapsed after generation of the pressure difference by the immediately preceding pressure difference generating means.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012020472A1 (en) * 2010-08-10 2012-02-16 株式会社フジクラ Device for waterproofing and method of waterproofing

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007226999A (en) * 2006-02-21 2007-09-06 Auto Network Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk Method and apparatus for supplying agent for cutting off water, and water cut-off treatment method of on-vehicle electric wire using supply apparatus, and on-vehicle electric wire

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007226999A (en) * 2006-02-21 2007-09-06 Auto Network Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk Method and apparatus for supplying agent for cutting off water, and water cut-off treatment method of on-vehicle electric wire using supply apparatus, and on-vehicle electric wire

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012020472A1 (en) * 2010-08-10 2012-02-16 株式会社フジクラ Device for waterproofing and method of waterproofing

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