JP2009008076A - 熱回収蒸気発生器のホットパージ用のシステム及び方法 - Google Patents
熱回収蒸気発生器のホットパージ用のシステム及び方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2009008076A JP2009008076A JP2008158750A JP2008158750A JP2009008076A JP 2009008076 A JP2009008076 A JP 2009008076A JP 2008158750 A JP2008158750 A JP 2008158750A JP 2008158750 A JP2008158750 A JP 2008158750A JP 2009008076 A JP2009008076 A JP 2009008076A
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- Prior art keywords
- control system
- gas turbine
- exhaust
- turbine
- temperature
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 title description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 17
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title description 11
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 58
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C9/00—Controlling gas-turbine plants; Controlling fuel supply in air- breathing jet-propulsion plants
- F02C9/16—Control of working fluid flow
- F02C9/20—Control of working fluid flow by throttling; by adjusting vanes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01K—STEAM ENGINE PLANTS; STEAM ACCUMULATORS; ENGINE PLANTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; ENGINES USING SPECIAL WORKING FLUIDS OR CYCLES
- F01K23/00—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids
- F01K23/02—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled
- F01K23/06—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle
- F01K23/10—Plants characterised by more than one engine delivering power external to the plant, the engines being driven by different fluids the engine cycles being thermally coupled combustion heat from one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle with exhaust fluid of one cycle heating the fluid in another cycle
- F01K23/101—Regulating means specially adapted therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02C—GAS-TURBINE PLANTS; AIR INTAKES FOR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS; CONTROLLING FUEL SUPPLY IN AIR-BREATHING JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
- F02C9/00—Controlling gas-turbine plants; Controlling fuel supply in air- breathing jet-propulsion plants
- F02C9/26—Control of fuel supply
- F02C9/28—Regulating systems responsive to plant or ambient parameters, e.g. temperature, pressure, rotor speed
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/16—Combined cycle power plant [CCPP], or combined cycle gas turbine [CCGT]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P80/00—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
- Y02P80/10—Efficient use of energy, e.g. using compressed air or pressurized fluid as energy carrier
- Y02P80/15—On-site combined power, heat or cool generation or distribution, e.g. combined heat and power [CHP] supply
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
- Control Of Steam Boilers And Waste-Gas Boilers (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】本制御システム(100)は、エネルギーシステムで使用中の燃料の自己点火温度(202)を計算することと、自己点火温度をシステムメモリ内に記憶することと、エネルギーシステムに関連するガスタービン(102)を所定の運転範囲まで負荷低下させることと、ガスタービンから吐出された排気流の温度を制御することと、排気バイパスダンパ(104)を所定の位置に開いて、所定の空気ボリュームがエネルギーシステム内に形成された排気流路に流入するのを可能にすることと、所定の時間量が経過した後にエネルギーシステムを通常運転に解放することとを含む。
【選択図】 図1
Description
ガスタービン排気の温度が低下すると、タービン制御システムプロセッサ114は、排気温度を表すデータを受信し、ガスタービン排気温度は、記憶AIT204と比較される。
102 ガスタービン
104 排気バイパスダンパ
106 熱回収蒸気発生器
108 入口ガイドベーン
110 タービン制御システム
112 制御システムプロセッサ
114 タービン制御システムプロセッサ
200 方法
202 自己点火温度を計算する
204 自己点火温度を記憶する
206 ホットパージを開始する
208 ガスタービンを負荷低下させる
210 入口ガイドベーンを調整する
212 排気バイパスダンパを開く
214 熱回収蒸気発生器内の空気を交換する
216 発電プラントを通常運転に解放する
Claims (7)
- エネルギーシステムを運転するのに使用する制御システム(100)であって、
タービン制御システム(110)と、
前記エネルギーシステムで使用中の燃料の自己点火温度(202)を求めるように構成された制御システムプロセッサ(112)と、を含む、
制御システム(100)。 - 前記タービン制御システム(110)が、
ガスタービン(102)と、
複数の入口ガイドベーン(108)と、
排気バイパスダンパ(104)と、
タービン制御システムプロセッサ(114)と、
に結合され、前記タービン制御システムプロセッサ(114)が、
前記ガスタービンから吐出された排気の温度を監視し、
前記複数の入口ガイドベーンの作動を制御し、かつ
前記排気バイパスダンパの作動を制御する、ようにプログラムされる、
請求項1記載の制御システム(100)。 - 前記制御システムプロセッサ(112)が、前記使用中の燃料の計算した自己点火温度(202)を記憶するようにさらにプログラムされる、請求項1記載の制御システム(100)。
- 前記制御システムプロセッサ(112)が、前記ガスタービン排気温度を前記使用中の燃料の記憶自己点火温度と比較するようにさらにプログラムされる、請求項3記載の制御システム(100)。
- 前記制御システムプロセッサ(112)が、前記タービン制御システムプロセッサが前記ガスタービン(102)に対する負荷状態を制御するのを可能にするようにさらにプログラムされる、請求項2記載の制御システム(100)。
- 前記制御システムプロセッサ(112)が、前記タービン制御システムプロセッサが前記ガスタービン排気温度の前記使用中の燃料の自己点火温度との比較に基づいて前記複数の入口ガイドベーンの作動を制御するのを可能にするようにさらにプログラムされる、請求項2記載の制御システム(100)。
- 前記制御システムプロセッサ(112)が、前記タービン制御システムプロセッサが前記ガスタービン排気温度の前記使用中の燃料の自己点火温度との比較に基づいて前記排気バイパスダンパ(104)の作動を制御するのを可能にするようにさらにプログラムされる、請求項2記載の制御システム(100)。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/768,497 | 2007-06-26 | ||
US11/768,497 US7861532B2 (en) | 2007-06-26 | 2007-06-26 | System and methods for heat recovery steam generators hot purging |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2009008076A true JP2009008076A (ja) | 2009-01-15 |
JP5265252B2 JP5265252B2 (ja) | 2013-08-14 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008158750A Active JP5265252B2 (ja) | 2007-06-26 | 2008-06-18 | 熱回収蒸気発生器のホットパージ用のシステム及び方法 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7861532B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2014897B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5265252B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101333945B (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2019124127A (ja) * | 2018-01-12 | 2019-07-25 | 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 | ガスタービンコジェネレーションシステム及びその運転切換方法 |
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US20120000200A1 (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2012-01-05 | General Electric Company | Inert gas purging system for an orc heat recovery boiler |
US8844295B2 (en) * | 2012-01-03 | 2014-09-30 | General Electric Company | Method for meeting a purge flow requirement for a power plant and a power plant having a purge control system |
JP6364363B2 (ja) * | 2015-02-23 | 2018-07-25 | 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 | 2軸式ガスタービン及びその制御装置と制御方法 |
US10082089B2 (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2018-09-25 | General Electric Company | Systems and methods to improve shut-down purge flow in a gas turbine system |
US10082090B2 (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2018-09-25 | General Electric Company | Systems and methods to improve shut-down purge flow in a gas turbine system |
US10082087B2 (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2018-09-25 | General Electric Company | Systems and methods to improve shut-down purge flow in a gas turbine system |
US10082091B2 (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2018-09-25 | General Electric Company | Systems and methods to improve shut-down purge flow in a gas turbine system |
US10480420B2 (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2019-11-19 | General Electric Company | Methods and systems for controlling turbine powered system to reduce startup time |
WO2018236891A1 (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2018-12-27 | Boyle Energy Services & Technology, Inc. | COMMISSIONING OF THERMAL PLANTS |
JP7137397B2 (ja) * | 2018-08-08 | 2022-09-14 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | コンバインドサイクル発電プラント |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2014897A3 (en) | 2017-04-05 |
EP2014897B1 (en) | 2018-08-15 |
US7861532B2 (en) | 2011-01-04 |
US20090000267A1 (en) | 2009-01-01 |
CN101333945B (zh) | 2013-06-19 |
CN101333945A (zh) | 2008-12-31 |
EP2014897A2 (en) | 2009-01-14 |
JP5265252B2 (ja) | 2013-08-14 |
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