JP2008538331A - シートの製造方法 - Google Patents
シートの製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2008538331A JP2008538331A JP2008504659A JP2008504659A JP2008538331A JP 2008538331 A JP2008538331 A JP 2008538331A JP 2008504659 A JP2008504659 A JP 2008504659A JP 2008504659 A JP2008504659 A JP 2008504659A JP 2008538331 A JP2008538331 A JP 2008538331A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- conductor
- plastic sheet
- polycarbonate
- thermoplastic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920006352 transparent thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Natural products C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005644 polyethylene terephthalate glycol copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XKZQKPRCPNGNFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-hydroxyphenyl)phenol Chemical group OC1=CC=CC(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)O)=C1 XKZQKPRCPNGNFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004433 Thermoplastic polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol Natural products OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 10
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 2
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dioxolane Chemical compound C1COCO1 WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBPZYKAUNRMKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[2-(2,4-dichlorophenyl)pentyl]1,2,4-triazole Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=1C(CCC)CN1C=NC=N1 WKBPZYKAUNRMKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMPGNGRIGSEMTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl]phenol Chemical compound C1C(C)CC(C)(C)CC1(C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 UMPGNGRIGSEMTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000402 bisphenol A polycarbonate polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002991 molded plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006120 scratch resistant coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/68—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers, e.g. foam blocks
- B29C70/82—Forcing wires, nets or the like partially or completely into the surface of an article, e.g. by cutting and pressing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/56—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits
- B29C65/64—Joining a non-plastics element to a plastics element, e.g. by force
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/69—General aspects of joining filaments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/74—Joining plastics material to non-plastics material
- B29C66/742—Joining plastics material to non-plastics material to metals or their alloys
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/84—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields
- H05B3/86—Heating arrangements specially adapted for transparent or reflecting areas, e.g. for demisting or de-icing windows, mirrors or vehicle windshields the heating conductors being embedded in the transparent or reflecting material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
- B29C45/14778—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles the article consisting of a material with particular properties, e.g. porous, brittle
- B29C45/14811—Multilayered articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/20—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines
- B29C66/21—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint lines, e.g. of the weld lines said joint lines being formed by a single dot or dash or by several dots or dashes, i.e. spot joining or spot welding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/71—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2033/00—Use of polymers of unsaturated acids or derivatives thereof as moulding material
- B29K2033/04—Polymers of esters
- B29K2033/12—Polymers of methacrylic acid esters, e.g. PMMA, i.e. polymethylmethacrylate
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2069/00—Use of PC, i.e. polycarbonates or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2705/00—Use of metals, their alloys or their compounds, for preformed parts, e.g. for inserts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
- B29K2995/0018—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular optical properties, e.g. fluorescent or phosphorescent
- B29K2995/0026—Transparent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2995/00—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds
- B29K2995/0018—Properties of moulding materials, reinforcements, fillers, preformed parts or moulds having particular optical properties, e.g. fluorescent or phosphorescent
- B29K2995/0029—Translucent
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/30—Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/30—Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
- B29L2031/3055—Cars
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/747—Lightning equipment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/779—Heating equipment
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2105/00—Planar light sources
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2203/00—Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
- H05B2203/017—Manufacturing methods or apparatus for heaters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
ことを含んでなる製造方法を提供する。
Description
(a)フレーム要素(ストレッチャーフレーム)に、1種又はそれ以上の導電体を装着し、
(b)工程(a)により装着された導電体を、少なくとも1つのプラスチックシートに、適用及び固定し、
(c)フレーム要素を除去する
ことを含んでなる、製造方法を提供する。
Claims (14)
- 導電体が供給されたシートの製造方法であって、
(a)フレーム要素に、1種又はそれ以上の導電体を装着し、
(b)工程(a)により装着された導電体を、少なくとも1つのプラスチックシートに、適用及び固定し、
(c)フレーム要素を除去する
ことを含んでなる、製造方法。 - 工程(b)により、装着導電体をプラスチックシートに適用した後、少なくとも1つの別のプラスチックシートを適用する、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 導電体は、金属、好ましくはタングステンから製造される、請求項1又は2に記載の方法。
- 導電体は、5μm〜3mm、好ましくは10〜40μmの太さを有する、請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の方法。
- プラスチックシートは、ジフェノールポリカーボネート又はコポリカーボネート、ポリアクリレート又はコポリアクリレート、ポリメタクリレート又はコポリメタクリレート、好ましくはポリメチルメタクリレート、ポリスチレン又はスチレンのコポリマー、好ましくは透明ポリスチレン又はポリスチレン−アクリロニトリル(SAN)、透明熱可塑性ポリウレタン、ポリオレフィン、好ましくは透明ポリプロピレン、環式オレフィンに基づくポリオレフィン、テレフタル酸の縮合重合体又は共縮合重合体、好ましくはポリエチレンテレフタレート又はコポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET又はCoPET)又はグリコール変性PET(PETG)からなる、請求項1〜4のいずれかに記載の方法。
- プラスチックシートは、0.01〜10mmの厚さを有する、請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の方法。
- 付加工程(d)において、導電体が供給されたプラスチックシートに、射出成形により熱可塑性物質を適用する、請求項1又は2に記載の方法。
- 工程(d)における射出成形用の熱可塑性物質は、ポリカーボネートである、請求項7に記載の方法。
- 熱可塑性物質を、0.5〜50mmの厚さで適用する、請求項7又は8に記載の方法。
- シート上に固定された1つ又はそれ以上の金属線を有する少なくとも1つのポリカーボネートシートを有してなる、導電体を含む複合材料。
- 請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載の方法により製造された、請求項10に記載の複合材料。
- ポリカーボネートは、金属線を含む側に熱可塑性物質がインサート射出成形されている、請求項10に記載の複合材料。
- 請求項7〜9のいずれかに記載された方法により製造された、請求項10に記載の複合材料。
- 光出射開口を覆うレンズを含むライトであって、レンズは、請求項1〜9のいずれかに記載された方法を用いて製造されたシートを含んでなる、ライト。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102005015926 | 2005-04-06 | ||
PCT/EP2006/002777 WO2006105887A1 (de) | 2005-04-06 | 2006-03-27 | Verfahren zur herstellung einer folie |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2008538331A true JP2008538331A (ja) | 2008-10-23 |
JP2008538331A5 JP2008538331A5 (ja) | 2009-05-14 |
Family
ID=36586001
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008504659A Pending JP2008538331A (ja) | 2005-04-06 | 2006-03-27 | シートの製造方法 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20060237123A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1868797A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2008538331A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20070116689A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101184607B (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2603218A1 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2007012215A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006105887A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2266810B1 (de) | 2009-06-25 | 2013-10-16 | Bayer Intellectual Property GmbH | Verfahren und Herstellung einer bedruckten dreidimensional gekrümmten Kunststoffscheibe |
AT508518A1 (de) * | 2009-07-16 | 2011-02-15 | Georg Kaufmann Formenbau Ag | Mehrlagiger formteil sowie verfahren zu dessen herstellung |
FR2953677B1 (fr) * | 2009-12-04 | 2020-11-06 | Saint Gobain | Vitrage a fils conducteurs integres par ultrasons |
US20160044747A1 (en) * | 2014-08-08 | 2016-02-11 | Lincoln Dale Prins | Modular anti-fog devices |
DE102018132395A1 (de) * | 2018-12-17 | 2020-06-18 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Flächenheizung für einen Teilbereich eines Fahrzeugs |
JP2020136625A (ja) * | 2019-02-26 | 2020-08-31 | 日本発條株式会社 | 回路基板の製造方法 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02258395A (ja) * | 1989-03-31 | 1990-10-19 | Rhythm Watch Co Ltd | Icカードの製造方法 |
JP2005503281A (ja) * | 2001-09-26 | 2005-02-03 | フリーグラス・ゲー・エム・ベー・ハー・ウント・コンパニー・カー・ゲー | 電気導体構造を有するプラスチック窓ガラスを製造する方法および埋め込みワイヤを有するプラスチック窓ガラス |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1849331A (en) * | 1930-04-25 | 1932-03-15 | Clifford F Muth | Machine for and method of embedding reenforcing wire in wax beehive foundations |
FR834307A (fr) * | 1937-07-15 | 1938-11-17 | Glace dégivrante et son procédé de fabrication | |
DE1240637B (de) * | 1964-04-14 | 1967-05-18 | Kinon Glas Spiegel | Verbundglasscheibe |
US3409759A (en) * | 1966-07-21 | 1968-11-05 | Libbey Owens Ford Glass Co | Laminated transparent panel incorporating electrical heating wires and method of producing same |
US3729616A (en) * | 1971-07-26 | 1973-04-24 | Gen Electric | Electrically heated window |
DE2329030A1 (de) * | 1973-06-07 | 1975-01-09 | Gen Electric | Elektrisch beheiztes fenster |
US4078107A (en) * | 1976-06-28 | 1978-03-07 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Lightweight window with heating circuit and anti-static circuit and a method for its preparation |
GB2228710A (en) * | 1989-03-03 | 1990-09-05 | Pilkington Glass Ltd | Production of heated windows |
JPH0899610A (ja) * | 1994-09-30 | 1996-04-16 | Tsutsunaka Plast Ind Co Ltd | 防曇性能を有する合成樹脂製窓材およびその製造方法 |
US5525401A (en) * | 1994-10-24 | 1996-06-11 | Decoma International Inc. | Vehicle window and method of making the same |
DE19514856A1 (de) * | 1995-04-27 | 1996-10-31 | Held Kurt | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung einer elektrisch beheizbaren Scheibe |
FR2823466A1 (fr) * | 2001-04-11 | 2002-10-18 | Valeo Vision | Glace de protection de projecteur de vehicule automobile et procede pour sa fabrication |
-
2006
- 2006-03-27 MX MX2007012215A patent/MX2007012215A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2006-03-27 EP EP06723754A patent/EP1868797A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-03-27 WO PCT/EP2006/002777 patent/WO2006105887A1/de active Application Filing
- 2006-03-27 CA CA002603218A patent/CA2603218A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2006-03-27 CN CN2006800191197A patent/CN101184607B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-03-27 JP JP2008504659A patent/JP2008538331A/ja active Pending
- 2006-03-27 KR KR1020077025676A patent/KR20070116689A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-04-03 US US11/397,879 patent/US20060237123A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2009
- 2009-02-06 US US12/367,135 patent/US20090139639A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02258395A (ja) * | 1989-03-31 | 1990-10-19 | Rhythm Watch Co Ltd | Icカードの製造方法 |
JP2005503281A (ja) * | 2001-09-26 | 2005-02-03 | フリーグラス・ゲー・エム・ベー・ハー・ウント・コンパニー・カー・ゲー | 電気導体構造を有するプラスチック窓ガラスを製造する方法および埋め込みワイヤを有するプラスチック窓ガラス |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
MX2007012215A (es) | 2007-12-07 |
EP1868797A1 (de) | 2007-12-26 |
US20060237123A1 (en) | 2006-10-26 |
WO2006105887A1 (de) | 2006-10-12 |
CN101184607A (zh) | 2008-05-21 |
CN101184607B (zh) | 2011-07-13 |
KR20070116689A (ko) | 2007-12-10 |
CA2603218A1 (en) | 2006-10-12 |
US20090139639A1 (en) | 2009-06-04 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP2008538331A (ja) | シートの製造方法 | |
JP4874654B2 (ja) | 車両用部品、車両用部品の融雪構造部品用の線ヒータユニット | |
JP6141319B2 (ja) | 加熱可能な灯具カバー | |
US8618443B2 (en) | Vehicle lighting device | |
US20160363286A1 (en) | Lens heating systems and methods for an led lighting system | |
BR112012013466B1 (pt) | Painel de vidro com fios condutores integrados de forma ultra-sônica | |
KR20080005407A (ko) | 전조등 | |
US9769882B2 (en) | Planar heating element for window and window for vehicle | |
JP2022032047A (ja) | 加熱可能なカバーガラスを有する自動車用照明装置 | |
JP2007305338A (ja) | 車両用灯具 | |
JPH10312705A (ja) | 合成樹脂製の成形レンズ | |
TWI718046B (zh) | 具電熱元件之車用燈罩的製造方法及其成品 | |
JP2008538331A5 (ja) | ||
TWI624387B (zh) | 具有任選光束操控光學元件之嵌入式led總成、相關產品及方法 | |
JP2016197513A (ja) | 照明装置用カバー、照明装置用ヒータ、照明装置 | |
TWI694005B (zh) | 車用燈罩電熱片的製造方法及其成品 | |
JP6620972B2 (ja) | 発熱板、乗り物及び建築物用窓 | |
JP6176644B2 (ja) | 3次元湾曲印刷プラスチックシートの製造方法 | |
CN105216689B (zh) | 用于机动车辆的装配零件和制造这种装配零件的方法 | |
RU2305336C2 (ru) | Трехмерный сформованный плоский кабель, способ его изготовления и применения | |
JP2005268014A (ja) | 車輌用灯具及び車輌用灯具の製造方法 | |
WO2015128625A1 (en) | Method of making a window assembly having an electrically heated portion and the window assembly made thereby | |
TW202001145A (zh) | 具發熱模組之車輛燈罩 | |
JP2005267861A (ja) | 車輌用灯具の製造方法及び車輌用灯具 | |
JP2024067344A (ja) | 車両用灯具 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A521 | Written amendment |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20090325 |
|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20090325 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20110124 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20110201 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20110426 |
|
A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20110509 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20110601 |
|
A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20110608 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20110630 |
|
A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20110707 |
|
A521 | Written amendment |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20110729 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20120508 |
|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20121030 |