JP2008528815A - 繊維製品への微生物の付着を防止および洗濯物臭気を防止するための抗付着性ポリマー - Google Patents
繊維製品への微生物の付着を防止および洗濯物臭気を防止するための抗付着性ポリマー Download PDFInfo
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- FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ricinoleic acid Natural products CCCCCCC(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003873 salicylate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000003441 saturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003333 secondary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014639 sexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000017520 skin disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000005714 skin microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- HELHAJAZNSDZJO-OLXYHTOASA-L sodium L-tartrate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C([O-])=O HELHAJAZNSDZJO-OLXYHTOASA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000012418 sodium perborate tetrahydrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940045872 sodium percarbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001433 sodium tartrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002167 sodium tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011004 sodium tartrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IBDSNZLUHYKHQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;3-oxidodioxaborirane;tetrahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.[Na+].[O-]B1OO1 IBDSNZLUHYKHQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940012831 stearyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000011044 succinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003444 succinic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000006277 sulfonation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical class [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCOCCO UWHCKJMYHZGTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004044 tetrasaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YODZTKMDCQEPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiodiglycol Chemical compound OCCSCCO YODZTKMDCQEPHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950006389 thiodiglycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006257 total synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LOIYMIARKYCTBW-OWOJBTEDSA-N trans-urocanic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C1=CNC=N1 LOIYMIARKYCTBW-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LOIYMIARKYCTBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-urocanic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CNC=N1 LOIYMIARKYCTBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960002622 triacetin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005691 triesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005829 trimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylolethane Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)CO QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JSPLKZUTYZBBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioxidane Chemical group OOO JSPLKZUTYZBBKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ORHBXUUXSCNDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N umbelliferone Chemical compound C1=CC(=O)OC2=CC(O)=CC=C21 ORHBXUUXSCNDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFTAFOQKODTIJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N umbelliferone Natural products Cc1cc2C=CC(=O)Oc2cc1OCC=CC(C)(C)O HFTAFOQKODTIJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002087 whitening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/0804—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups
- C08G18/0819—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups containing anionic or anionogenic groups
- C08G18/0823—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups containing anionic or anionogenic groups containing carboxylate salt groups or groups forming them
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- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/65—Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/66—Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
- C08G18/6666—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52
- C08G18/6692—Compounds of group C08G18/48 or C08G18/52 with compounds of group C08G18/34
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- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L51/00—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L51/08—Compositions of graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers grafted on to macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
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- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
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- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/37—Polymers
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- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
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Abstract
Description
使用するポリマーは、さらに、好ましくは追加の望ましい特性を有する。例えば、これらのポリマーは、繊維製品を親水性にすることができる。
グラフトコポリマー
グラフト化コポリマーは、特に、特許出願DE10157485およびWO99/28404に記載されているようなグラフト化ポリマーであることができる。
これらグラフトコポリマーにおいて、上記したポリマー構造要素は、好ましくはグラフトベース中に含まれるので、好ましい態様においては、これらを本質的にまたは排他的に含有する。従って好ましくは、ポリエステル、多糖、ポリエーテル、ポリウレタン、ポリ尿素、ポリアミド、および/またはこれらの混合ポリマーからなる群からの鎖構造を有し、約100〜50,000、特に約600〜35,000、好ましくは約1,000〜20,000、特に好ましくは5,000〜13,000g/モルの分子量を有するポリマーおよび/またはコポリマーは、グラフトベースであるとみなすことができる。グラフトベースとして適するポリマーについては、さらにWO96/37566の開示が参照される。ポリアルキレングリコール、特に上記した分子量を有するポリエチレングリコールまたはエチレングリコールとプロピレングリコールのコポリマー(これらは、混合されたものまたはブロック化されたもののどちらであってもよい)が、好ましいグラフトコポリマーを製造するためのグラフトベースとして適する。また、上記したポリマー、特に上記したポリアルキレングリコールの混合物を、グラフトベースとして使用することもできる。
上記した本発明に係るポリマー構造要素を、好ましくはジオールの形態で使用して、本発明に従って使用しうるポリウレタンを製造する。ジオールを、ジイソシアナト化合物との縮合によって、本発明に係るポリウレタンに変換することができる。これらのジオールを、以下において「ポリマー性ジオール」と称することもある。1つの好ましい態様においては、ポリウレタンの製造の際に、これらのポリマー性ジオールを用いて縮合を行わない。その代わりに、追加の短鎖非ポリマー性ジオールを反応混合物に加える。
驚くべきことに、微生物に対して抗付着作用を有するポリマーを、カプセル中に非常に好適に導入することができ、次いでカプセルを洗浄および浄化剤に添加することができ、そしてカプセルが視覚的に有利な効果を与えることがわかった。
適性について試験しようとするポリマーの希釈溶液0.5mlを、濃度範囲0.5〜20%(w/v)で硫酸ナトリウムを含有する溶液10mlに徐々に添加する。0、25および50℃において、20%(w/v)またはそれ以下、好ましくは10%(w/v)またはそれ以下の硫酸ナトリウムの存在下であっても、凝集性のゼラチン様沈殿を迅速に形成するポリマーが適している。他の適する選択試験については、DE2215441が参照される。
カプセルを、洗浄および浄化剤において使用する前に乾燥することができるが、湿ったまま使用するのが好ましい。
充填剤は、一例を挙げると、カプセルに強靱な構造を与える。即ち、カプセルの安定性に陽性の効果を有する。これに加えて、充填剤、特にケイ酸は、洗浄過程それ自体においてカプセルの溶解性を改善することができる。
本発明に係る液体の洗浄および浄化剤を用いて、繊維製品を浄化することができる。
規定の微生物密度を有する試験微生物の水性懸濁液を、規定サイズの繊維製品試料に適用し、乾燥する。次いで、この繊維製品微生物担体を、実験室模擬洗浄プログラムにおいて、試験物質を洗浄液に添加して洗浄する。この後に、繊維製品微生物担体上の生存微生物の濃度を測定する。結果を、対照として含ませた未処理ではあるが汚染させた繊維製品試料(添加剤を含まない洗浄液中で洗浄した)と比較して評価した。所望により、微生物担体を洗浄液で数回にわたり前処理し、次いでこれを汚染させる。
(i)2つの汚染させた微生物担体を、時間0で各洗浄液に加える;
(ii)60分間振盪する(200rpm、30℃);
(iii)10分間の濯ぎを4回行う(各回に各10mlの水を用いる、200rpm)。
繊維製品への細菌付着に対するポリウレタンの抗付着作用を、対象による研究において調べた。5人の対象が、ポリエステルTシャツを、1週間に1度、5週間にわたって着用した。着用後に、Tシャツを液体洗浄剤Bで洗浄した。1%のポリウレタン(1部のPEG12000、1部のDPMA、2.2部のLoxanol、4部のTMXDI)を、抗付着活性の分析のために、洗浄剤に加えた。この洗浄-着用サイクルの後に、Tシャツの内側の3つの異なる位置において複製プレーティングを行い、見つかった微生物の数を比較した。
マトリックス材料としてアルギン酸塩を用いて種々のカプセルK1〜K6を、Rieter小滴製造システムを用いて硬化浴において小滴として製造または分散させた。
異なるアルギン酸塩溶液は、表11に示す組成を有していた(組成は重量%)。
(a)2.5重量%のCaCl2;
(b)0.2重量%のポリアリルジメチルアンモニウムクロリド;
(c)0.05重量%の防腐剤;
および100%にする水。
本発明に係るカプセルは、全く異なる組成の水性液体の洗浄および浄化剤において安定に分散させることができる。「安定」とは、製剤が、室温で少なくとも4週間、好ましくは6週間にわたって安定であることを意味する。
Claims (27)
- 繊維製品への微生物の付着を防止または軽減するための、微生物に対して抗付着作用を有するポリマーの使用。
- 微生物が細菌である請求項1に記載の使用。
- 細菌が臭気生成細菌である請求項2に記載の使用。
- 細菌が、臭気生成スタフィロコッカス、グラム陽性嫌気性球菌から、臭気生成コリネバクテリウムから、臭気生成ミクロコッカスおよび/またはPseudomonas、Xanthomonas、Stenotrophomonasおよび/またはBacillus属の臭気生成細菌から選択される請求項2に記載の使用。
- 洗濯物臭気を防止または軽減するための、微生物に対して抗付着作用を有するポリマーの使用。
- 抗付着作用を有するポリマーが、その構造要素として、ポリエステル、多糖、ポリエーテル、ポリウレタン、ポリ尿素、ポリアミド、またはこれらのヘテロポリマーからなる群からの鎖構造を有するポリマーおよび/またはコポリマーを含んでなる請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載の使用。
- 構造要素が、約100〜50,000g/モルの分子量を有する水溶性のポリエチレングリコールまたはエチレングリコールとプロピレングリコールのコポリマーから選択される請求項6に記載の使用。
- ポリマーがグラフトコポリマーであり、該ポリマー構造要素が該グラフトコポリマーのグラフトベースである請求項6または7に記載の使用。
- グラフト分岐が、不飽和C1-6アルコールと2〜24個の炭素原子を含む直鎖もしくは分岐鎖の飽和モノカルボン酸とのエステルを用いて得られたものである請求項8に記載の使用。
- ポリマーがポリウレタンであり、該ポリマー構造要素の少なくとも1つが該ポリウレタン中に導入されている請求項6または7に記載の使用。
- ポリウレタン中への導入が、ジイソシアネートを用いて行われる請求項10に記載の使用。
- さらに、短鎖非ポリマー性ジオールをポリウレタン中に導入する請求項11に記載の使用。
- 微生物に対して抗付着作用を有するポリマーをカプセル中に導入する請求項1〜12のいずれかに記載の使用。
- カプセルがポリマー性マトリックス構造体である請求項13に記載の使用。
- ポリマー性マトリックス構造体が、陽イオンの存在下にポリマーを沈殿させることによって得られる、アルギン酸塩、カラギーナン、ジェランガムおよびこれらの混合物のマトリックス構造体から選択される請求項14に記載の使用。
- 洗浄もしくは浄化剤または繊維製品処理剤において使用される請求項1〜15のいずれかに記載の使用。
- ジイソシアネートを、11,000〜13,000g/モルの分子量を有するポリエチレングリコールと、16〜20個の炭素原子を含むジオールと、および4〜8個の炭素原子を含むジオールと、約4:1:2.2:1の比で反応させることによって得られるポリウレタン。
- ジイソシアネートを、5,000〜7,000g/モルの分子量を有するポリエチレングリコールと、16〜20個の炭素原子を含むジオールと、および2,500〜3,500g/モルの分子量を有するprePUと、約6.1:1:1.7:4の比で反応させることによって得られるポリウレタン。
- ジイソシアネートを、5,000〜7,000g/モルの分子量を有するポリエチレングリコールと、および500〜700g/モルの分子量を有するポリエチレングリコールと、約1:0.1:1の比で反応させることによって得られるポリウレタン。
- 5,000〜7,000g/モルの分子量を有するポリエチレングリコールを、C2-6エノールとC2-4カルボン酸とのエステルを用いて、該ポリエチレングリコールと該不飽和エステルの重量%比が反応混合物において50:50〜199:1であるようにグラフト化することによって得られるグラフトコポリマー。
- 微生物に対して抗付着作用を有するポリマーを含有するカプセル。
- カプセルがポリマー性マトリックス構造体である請求項21に記載のカプセル。
- 抗付着作用を有するポリマーが、その構造要素として、ポリエステル、多糖、ポリエーテル、ポリウレタン、ポリ尿素、ポリアミドおよび/またはこれらのヘテロポリマーからなる群からの鎖構造を有するポリマーおよび/またはコポリマーを含んでなる請求項21または22に記載のカプセル。
- 抗付着作用を有するポリマーが、グラフトコポリマーまたはポリウレタンから選択される請求項21〜23のいずれかに記載のカプセル。
- ポリマーが、請求項17〜19のいずれかに記載のポリウレタンまたは請求項20に記載のグラフトコポリマーである請求項24に記載のカプセル。
- 請求項1〜25のいずれかに記載の抗付着性ポリマーおよび/またはカプセルを含有する、洗浄および浄化剤ならびに繊維製品処理剤から選択される製剤。
- 請求項1〜26のいずれかに記載の微生物に対して抗付着作用を有するポリマーおよび/またはカプセルおよび/または製剤で処理した繊維製品。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE102005003122A DE102005003122A1 (de) | 2005-01-21 | 2005-01-21 | Antiadhäsive Polymere zur Verhinderung der Adhäsion von Mikroorganismen an Textilien und zur Verhinderung von Wäschegeruch |
PCT/EP2006/000255 WO2006077049A2 (de) | 2005-01-21 | 2006-01-13 | Antiadhäsive polymer zur verhinderung der adhäsion von mikroorganismen an textilien und zur verhinderung von wäschegeruch |
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JP2008528815A true JP2008528815A (ja) | 2008-07-31 |
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JP2007551590A Pending JP2008528815A (ja) | 2005-01-21 | 2006-01-13 | 繊維製品への微生物の付着を防止および洗濯物臭気を防止するための抗付着性ポリマー |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20080220034A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1838829B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2008528815A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102005003122A1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2535655T3 (ja) |
HU (1) | HUE026396T2 (ja) |
PL (1) | PL1838829T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006077049A2 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
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JP2019534906A (ja) * | 2016-09-13 | 2019-12-05 | ザ プロクター アンド ギャンブルカンパニーThe Procter & Gamble Company | 有益剤含有送達粒子 |
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NL1035424C2 (nl) * | 2008-05-15 | 2009-11-17 | Hossein Mahmoud | Anti-microbiele coating en werkwijze voor het vervaardigen daarvan. |
DE102012220241A1 (de) * | 2012-11-07 | 2014-05-08 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Polymere mit polaren Gruppen als schmutzablösevermögende Wirkstoffe |
DE102012221199A1 (de) | 2012-11-20 | 2014-05-22 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Anti-adhäsive Polymere zur mikrobiell-repulsiven Textilausrüstung |
DE102012221197A1 (de) | 2012-11-20 | 2014-05-22 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Anti-adhäsive Polymere zur mikrobiell-repulsiven Textilausrüstung |
DE102012221198A1 (de) | 2012-11-20 | 2014-05-22 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Anti-adhäsive Polymere zur mikrobiell-repulsiven Textilausrüstung |
DE102012221196A1 (de) | 2012-11-20 | 2014-05-22 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Anti-adhäsive Polymere zur mikrobiell-repulsiven Textilausrüstung |
DE102013006185A1 (de) | 2013-04-04 | 2014-10-09 | Gmbu E.V., Fachsektion Dresden | Bakterienabweisendes Material und Verfahren zur Herstellung |
CN107868200B (zh) * | 2017-11-30 | 2020-12-08 | 苏州铂邦胶业有限公司 | 浴室防滑气溶胶组合物及其制备方法 |
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- 2006-01-13 EP EP06706220.8A patent/EP1838829B1/de not_active Not-in-force
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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DE102005003122A1 (de) | 2006-07-27 |
HUE026396T2 (en) | 2016-06-28 |
EP1838829A2 (de) | 2007-10-03 |
PL1838829T3 (pl) | 2015-08-31 |
WO2006077049A2 (de) | 2006-07-27 |
ES2535655T3 (es) | 2015-05-13 |
US20080220034A1 (en) | 2008-09-11 |
WO2006077049A3 (de) | 2006-10-26 |
EP1838829B1 (de) | 2015-03-04 |
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