JP2008311667A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2008311667A5
JP2008311667A5 JP2008163711A JP2008163711A JP2008311667A5 JP 2008311667 A5 JP2008311667 A5 JP 2008311667A5 JP 2008163711 A JP2008163711 A JP 2008163711A JP 2008163711 A JP2008163711 A JP 2008163711A JP 2008311667 A5 JP2008311667 A5 JP 2008311667A5
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circuit
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adhesive composition
conductive adhesive
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本発明の回路接続用異方導電性接着剤組成物は、相対峙する回路電極間に介在され、相対向する回路電極を加熱加圧し、加圧方向の電極間を電気的に接続する接着剤組成物であって、[1]接着剤組成物表面の表面張力の極性成分(γsv,p)が、3.04.0dyne/cmであり、(1)加熱により遊離ラジカルを発生する硬化剤、(2)ラジカル重合性物質、(3)フィルム形成材、(4)表面が水溶性高分子を含有する有機高分子化合物で被覆された導電粒子を必須成分として含有する回路接続用異方導電性接着剤組成物である。接着材組成物表面の表面張力の極性成分(γsv,p)が1未満では、接着剤の、電極と導電粒子との間からの排除性が悪く、良好な電気的接続が得られない場合があり、6を超えるとPET(ポリエチレンテレフタレート)等の塗工基材(セパレータ)から接着剤が剥離せず、生産性が低下してしまい好ましくない。本発明に用いる導電粒子は、表面が、金、銀、白金族の金属から選ばれる少なくとも一種で構成され、さらにその金属表面を有機高分子化合物で被覆されている。有機高分子化合物は水溶性であると被覆作業性が良好で好ましい。本発明の接着剤組成物は、導電粒子を含有する層とその他の層とに分離した多層構成とすることができ、この時、導電粒子を含有する接着層の厚みは、導電粒子の粒径の3倍未満であるのが好ましく,2倍未満がより好ましい。導電粒子を含有する接着層の厚みが3倍以上の場合、導電粒子が隣接電極間に流出する量が多くなり、絶縁性が低下するので好ましくない。 The anisotropic conductive adhesive composition for circuit connection of the present invention is an adhesive that is interposed between facing circuit electrodes, heats and presses opposite circuit electrodes, and electrically connects the electrodes in the pressing direction. a composition, [1] the polar component of the surface tension of adhesives compositions surfaces (γsv, p) is a 3.0 ~ 4.0 dyne / cm, ( 1) generating free radicals by heating (2) Radical polymerizable substance, (3) Film forming material, (4) Circuit connection containing conductive particles coated with an organic polymer compound containing a water-soluble polymer as an essential component An anisotropic conductive adhesive composition . Contact Chakuzai composition surface tension polar component (γsv, p) in less than 1, the adhesive electrodes and the poor immunity from between the conductive particles, may not be obtained a good electrical connection If it exceeds 6, the adhesive is not peeled off from the coated substrate (separator) such as PET (polyethylene terephthalate), and the productivity is lowered, which is not preferable. Conductive particles used in the present invention, the surface of gold, silver, composed of at least one member selected from platinum group metals, that is further coated with the metal surface with an organic polymeric compound. It is preferable that the organic polymer compound is water-soluble because the coating workability is good. The adhesive composition of the present invention can have a multilayer structure separated into a layer containing conductive particles and another layer. At this time, the thickness of the adhesive layer containing conductive particles is determined by the particle size of the conductive particles. Is preferably less than 3 times, more preferably less than 2 times. When the thickness of the adhesive layer containing the conductive particles is three times or more, the amount of the conductive particles flowing out between the adjacent electrodes is increased, which is not preferable.

また、本発明は、[2]回路接続用異方導電性接着剤組成物が、リン酸エステル構造を有するラジカル重合性物質をさらに含有する、上記[1]に記載の回路接続用異方導電性接着剤組成物である。また、本発明は、[3]フィルム形成材がフェノキシ樹脂である上記[2]に記載の回路接続用異方導電性接着剤組成物である。また、本発明は、[4]フェノキシ樹脂が、分子内に多環芳香族化合物に起因する分子構造を有する上記[3]に記載の回路接続用異方導電性接着剤組成物である。また、本発明は、[5]多環芳香族化合物に起因する分子構造が、フルオレン環である上記[4]に記載の回路接続用異方導電性接着剤組成物である。 The present invention also provides: [2] An anisotropic conductive adhesive for circuit connection according to the above [1], wherein the anisotropic conductive adhesive composition for circuit connection further contains a radical polymerizable substance having a phosphate ester structure. Adhesive composition. Moreover, this invention is [3] The anisotropic conductive adhesive composition for circuit connection as described in said [2] whose film formation material is a phenoxy resin. The present invention is also the anisotropic conductive adhesive composition for circuit connection according to the above [3], wherein the [4] phenoxy resin has a molecular structure derived from a polycyclic aromatic compound in the molecule. [5] The anisotropic conductive adhesive composition for circuit connection according to the above [4], wherein the molecular structure resulting from the [5] polycyclic aromatic compound is a fluorene ring.

数(1)のγsvを数(2)に入れて整理すると数(3)が得られる。Fowkesに従えば、極性基を有する材料に対して数(4)があり、これを数(2)に代入すると数(5)が得られる。数(5)と数(3)より数(6)が得られる。ここで、例えば,水(HO)、ジメチルヨードメタン等の液体を2種類用意し、それぞれの表面張力γLVと分散成分(γLV,d)と極性成分(γLV,p)(数(7)、(8))を数(6)に代入し、数(9)と数(10)を得て、これの連立方程式を解き、固体(フィルム)の極性成分(γsv、p)を算出する。本発明では、この表面張力の極性成分(γsv,p)を、3.0〜4.0dyne/cmとする。上記したように、接着材組成物表面の表面張力の極性成分(γsv,p)が1未満では、接着剤の、電極と導電粒子との間からの排除性が悪く、良好な電気的接続が得られない場合があり、6を超えるとPET(ポリエチレンテレフタレート)等の塗工基材(セパレータ)から接着剤が剥離せず、生産性が低下してしまい好ましくない。 When γsv of the number (1) is put into the number (2) and rearranged, the number (3) is obtained. According to Fowkes, there is a number (4) for a material having a polar group, and substituting this into the number (2) yields the number (5). The number (6) is obtained from the number (5) and the number (3). Here, for example, two kinds of liquids such as water (H 2 O) and dimethyliodomethane are prepared, and each surface tension γLV, dispersion component (γLV, d), and polar component (γLV, p) (number (7)) , (8)) is substituted into the number (6), the numbers (9) and (10) are obtained, the simultaneous equations are solved, and the polar component (γsv, p) of the solid (film) is calculated. In the present invention, the polar component (γsv, p) of the surface tension is set to 3.0 to 4.0 dyne / cm. As described above, when the polar component (γsv, p) of the surface tension of the adhesive composition surface is less than 1, the adhesive is poorly excluded from between the electrode and the conductive particles, and good electrical connection is obtained. If it exceeds 6, the adhesive does not peel off from the coated substrate (separator) such as PET (polyethylene terephthalate), and the productivity is lowered, which is not preferable.

表1に示したように、本発明の実施例1、2で示す接着剤組成物表面の表面張力の極性成分(γsv,p)が、3.04.0dyne/cmであり、導電粒子の表面が有機高分子化合物で被覆された導電粒子を含有する接着剤組成物を用いることで、COG接続の接続直後の接続抵抗や温度サイクル後の接続抵抗が小さく良好となる。また、隣接電極間の絶縁抵抗が高く、良好な接続性を示す。これに対し比較例1のように、接着剤組成物表面の表面張力の極性成分(γsv,p)が、3.04.0dyne/cmであっても、導電粒子の表面が有機高分子化合物で被覆されていない導電粒子を含有した接着剤組成物を用いると、接続抵抗は小さく良好であるが、隣接電極間の絶縁抵抗があまりにも小さくなり良好な接続性を示さなくなる。また、比較例2のように、接着剤組成物表面の表面張力の極性成分(γsv,p)が、3.04.0dyne/cmの範囲外であり、導電粒子の表面が有機高分子化合物で被覆された導電粒子を含有する接着剤組成物を用いると、隣接電極間の絶縁抵抗は高く良好であるが、温度サイクル後の接続抵抗が非常に高くなり良好な接続性を示さなくなる。導電粒子の表面を有機高分子化合物で被覆することにより、接着剤の面方向(厚み方向に直角)で隣接する導電粒子間での接触による導通を絶縁し絶縁抵抗を高くし、また、接着剤組成物の表面張力の極性成分を適正な範囲とすることにより、加熱加圧時に接着剤の厚みが徐々に薄くなり電気的に接続する電極と電極の間に存在する導電粒子の間隔から、さらに導電粒子が圧力により変形していく過程の中で電極と導電粒子の隙間から接着剤が排除される際の排除性が良好である結果、接続抵抗が小さく良好な接続性を示すものと思われる。これに対し、排除性が悪いと比較例2のように、接続直後は電極間の接触が保たれ小さな接続抵抗であるが、温度サイクルにより、接着剤中に加わる応力により接着剤が緩和される際の変形につられて導電粒子が微小に動き接触が保てなくなったためと推定される。 As shown in Table 1, the polar component (γsv, p) of the surface tension of the adhesive composition surface shown in Examples 1 and 2 of the present invention is 3.0 to 4.0 dyne / cm, By using an adhesive composition containing conductive particles whose surfaces are coated with an organic polymer compound, the connection resistance immediately after the COG connection and the connection resistance after the temperature cycle are small and good. Moreover, the insulation resistance between adjacent electrodes is high and shows favorable connectivity. On the other hand, as in Comparative Example 1, even if the polar component (γsv, p) of the surface tension of the adhesive composition surface is 3.0 to 4.0 dyne / cm, the surface of the conductive particles is organically high. When an adhesive composition containing conductive particles not coated with a molecular compound is used, the connection resistance is small and good, but the insulation resistance between adjacent electrodes is too small to show good connectivity. Further, as in Comparative Example 2, the polar component (γsv, p) of the surface tension of the adhesive composition surface is outside the range of 3.0 to 4.0 dyne / cm, and the surface of the conductive particles is organic high. When an adhesive composition containing conductive particles coated with a molecular compound is used, the insulation resistance between adjacent electrodes is high and good, but the connection resistance after temperature cycling becomes very high and does not show good connectivity. . By covering the surface of the conductive particles with an organic polymer compound, the conduction due to contact between adjacent conductive particles in the surface direction of the adhesive (perpendicular to the thickness direction) is insulated and the insulation resistance is increased. By setting the polar component of the surface tension of the composition within an appropriate range, the thickness of the adhesive gradually decreases during heating and pressurization, and the distance between the conductive particles existing between the electrodes to be electrically connected is further increased. As a result of good exclusion when the adhesive is removed from the gap between the electrode and the conductive particles in the process where the conductive particles are deformed by pressure, it seems that the connection resistance is small and good connectivity is exhibited. . On the other hand, if the rejection is poor, the contact between the electrodes is maintained immediately after connection as in Comparative Example 2, and the connection resistance is small, but the adhesive is relaxed by the stress applied to the adhesive due to the temperature cycle. It is presumed that the conductive particles moved slightly due to the deformation at the time, and the contact could not be maintained.

Claims (14)

着剤組成物表面の表面張力の極性成分(γsv,p)が3.0〜4.0dyne/cmであり
(1)加熱により遊離ラジカルを発生する硬化剤、(2)ラジカル重合性物質、(3)フィルム形成材、(4)表面が水溶性高分子を含有する有機高分子化合物で被覆された導電粒子を必須成分として含有し、
前記(2)ラジカル重合性物質が、ジシクロペンテニル基、トリシクロデカニル基及びトリアジン環から選ばれる少なくとも一つを有するアクリレート又はメタクリレートを含有する、フィルム状回路接続用異方導電性接着剤組成物。
Polar component of the surface tension of adhesives compositions surfaces (γsv, p) is 3.0 to 4.0 dyne / cm,
(1) Curing agent that generates free radicals upon heating, (2) Radical polymerizable material, (3) Film-forming material, (4) Conductive particles whose surface is coated with an organic polymer compound containing a water-soluble polymer As an essential component ,
The anisotropic conductive adhesive composition for film-like circuit connection , wherein the radical polymerizable substance (2) contains an acrylate or methacrylate having at least one selected from a dicyclopentenyl group, a tricyclodecanyl group and a triazine ring . object.
リン酸エステル構造を有するラジカル重合性物質をさらに含有する、請求項1に記載の回路接続用異方導電性接着剤組成物。The anisotropic conductive adhesive composition for circuit connection according to claim 1, further comprising a radical polymerizable substance having a phosphate ester structure. フィルム形成材がフェノキシ樹脂である請求項1又は2に記載の回路接続用異方導電性接着剤組成物。 The anisotropic conductive adhesive composition for circuit connection according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the film forming material is a phenoxy resin. フェノキシ樹脂が、分子内に多環芳香族化合物に起因する分子構造を有する請求項3に記載の回路接続用異方導電性接着剤組成物。   The anisotropic conductive adhesive composition for circuit connection according to claim 3, wherein the phenoxy resin has a molecular structure resulting from a polycyclic aromatic compound in the molecule. 多環芳香族化合物に起因する分子構造が、フルオレン環である請求項4に記載の回路接続用異方導電性接着剤組成物。   The anisotropic conductive adhesive composition for circuit connection according to claim 4, wherein the molecular structure resulting from the polycyclic aromatic compound is a fluorene ring. 前記水溶性高分子が、ポリカルボン酸、ポリカルボン酸エステル、ポリカルボン酸エステルの塩、及びビニル系モノマーから選ばれる少なくとも一種を含む、請求項1〜5のいずれか一項に記載の回路接続用異方導電性接着剤組成物。The circuit connection according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the water-soluble polymer includes at least one selected from polycarboxylic acid, polycarboxylic acid ester, polycarboxylic acid ester salt, and vinyl monomer. An anisotropic conductive adhesive composition. COG実装用、COF実装用、又は駆動用IC接続用である、請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の回路接続用異方導電性接着剤組成物。The anisotropic conductive adhesive composition for circuit connection according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is used for COG mounting, COF mounting, or driving IC connection. バンプ面積3000μmBump area 3000μm 2 未満の回路接続用である請求項1〜6のいずれか一項に記載の回路接続用異方導電性接着剤組成物。The anisotropic conductive adhesive composition for circuit connection according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is for circuit connection of less than. 第一の接続端子を有する第一の回路部材と、第二の接続端子を有する第二の回路部材とを、第一の接続端子と第二の接続端子を対向して配置し、前記対向配置した第一の接続端子と第二の接続端子の間に請求項1〜8のいずれか一項に記載の回路接続用異方導電性接着剤組成物を介在させ、加熱加圧して前記対向配置した第一の接続端子と第二の接続端子を電気的に接続させる回路端子の接続方法。 A first circuit member having a first connection terminal and a second circuit member having a second connection terminal are disposed so that the first connection terminal and the second connection terminal are opposed to each other, and the opposed arrangement is performed. claim 1-8 or by interposing a circuit connecting anisotropically conductive adhesive composition according to one of the opposed heating pressurized between the first connecting terminal and the a second connection terminal A circuit terminal connection method for electrically connecting the first connection terminal and the second connection terminal. 請求項に記載の回路端子の接続方法により得られる回路接続構造体であって、回路端子に直流50V印加した際に隣接電極間の絶縁抵抗が10Ω以上である回路接続構造体。 A circuit connection structure obtained by the circuit terminal connection method according to claim 9 , wherein an insulation resistance between adjacent electrodes is 10 9 Ω or more when a direct current of 50 V is applied to the circuit terminal. 少なくとも一方の接続端子を有する回路部材が、ICチップである請求項10に記載の回路接続構造体。 The circuit connection structure according to claim 10 , wherein the circuit member having at least one connection terminal is an IC chip. ICチップの接続端子と、第二の回路部材上との接続端子間の接続抵抗が、1Ω以下である請求項10又は11に記載の回路接続構造体。 The circuit connection structure according to claim 10 or 11 , wherein a connection resistance between the connection terminal of the IC chip and the connection terminal on the second circuit member is 1Ω or less. 少なくとも一方の接続端子の表面が金、銀、錫、白金族の金属、インジユウム−錫酸化物(ITO)から選ばれる少なくとも一種で構成される請求項10〜12のいずれか一項に記載の回路接続構造体。 The circuit according to any one of claims 10 to 12 , wherein the surface of at least one of the connection terminals is composed of at least one selected from gold, silver, tin, a platinum group metal, and indium-tin oxide (ITO). Connection structure. 少なくとも一方の回路部材表面が窒化シリコン、シリコーン化合物、ポリイミド樹脂から選ばれる少なくとも一種でコーティングまたは付着されている請求項10〜13のいずれか一項に記載の回路接続構造体。 The circuit connection structure according to any one of claims 10 to 13 , wherein at least one of the circuit member surfaces is coated or adhered with at least one selected from silicon nitride, silicone compound, and polyimide resin.
JP2008163711A 2008-06-23 2008-06-23 Anisotropic conductive adhesive film for circuit connection, circuit terminal connection method and circuit terminal connection structure using the same Expired - Fee Related JP4572960B2 (en)

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