JP2008253864A - Dust removing method of feed material and dust removing apparatus - Google Patents

Dust removing method of feed material and dust removing apparatus Download PDF

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JP2008253864A
JP2008253864A JP2007095556A JP2007095556A JP2008253864A JP 2008253864 A JP2008253864 A JP 2008253864A JP 2007095556 A JP2007095556 A JP 2007095556A JP 2007095556 A JP2007095556 A JP 2007095556A JP 2008253864 A JP2008253864 A JP 2008253864A
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conveyed product
pressurized air
roller
transported object
dust
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Souichi Kobashi
創一 小橋
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Fujifilm Corp
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Priority to KR1020080025367A priority patent/KR20080089183A/en
Priority to TW097110663A priority patent/TW200902171A/en
Priority to CNA2008100900230A priority patent/CN101274325A/en
Publication of JP2008253864A publication Critical patent/JP2008253864A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/1303Apparatus specially adapted to the manufacture of LCDs
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/677Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
    • H01L21/67739Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations into and out of processing chamber
    • H01L21/67742Mechanical parts of transfer devices

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  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
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  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
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  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable high yield manufacture by suppressing the flaw caused by the adhesion of foreign matter to a planar feed material in a dust removing method of the planar feed material continuously fed through a plurality of clean rooms arranged in series so as to be adjacent to each other through a boundary part having a feed material passing opening part formed thereto, and a dust removing apparatus of the planar feed material. <P>SOLUTION: In the dust removing method of the planar feed material 15 continuously fed through a plurality of the clean rooms 1 and 2 arranged in series so as to be adjacent to each other through the boundary part having the feed material passing opening part 40, air is blown against the other surface of the feed material 15 by the pressure air jet device 48 arranged in opposed relation to a roller 50 while the roller 50 supporting either one of the surface or back of the feed material 15 at the position of the feed material passing opening port 40 to remove the foreign matter adhered to the feed material 15 by wind pressure. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は搬送物の除塵方法及び装置に係り、特に、隣接する2つ以上のクリーンルーム間において搬送物通過用開口部を介して平面状の搬送物を連続的に搬送する際における搬送物の除塵方法及び装置に関する。   The present invention relates to a dust removal method and apparatus for a transported object, and in particular, dust removal of a transported object when a planar transported object is continuously transported between two or more adjacent clean rooms via a transported object passage opening. The present invention relates to a method and an apparatus.

近年、電子産業分野における半導体や液晶ディスプレイ、医薬品分野における医薬用包装容器、食品分野における充填容器などの製品を製造するにあたり、フィルムや薄板状の基板などの平面状の搬送物を搬送しながら形成・加工する工程を有することが多い。この形成・加工工程においては、製品の品質確保、異物混入を防止するため、クリーンルーム内に設けられている。また、各工程において、それぞれクリーンルームが仕切られており、その仕切られた境界部に搬送物を搬送するための開口部が設けられている。   In recent years, when manufacturing products such as semiconductors and liquid crystal displays in the electronics industry, pharmaceutical packaging containers in the pharmaceutical field, filling containers in the food field, etc., it is formed while transporting planar objects such as films and thin-plate substrates.・ There are many steps to process. In this forming / processing step, it is provided in a clean room in order to ensure product quality and prevent foreign matter from entering. In each process, the clean room is partitioned, and an opening for transporting the transported object is provided at the partitioned boundary.

特許文献1には、積層体フィルム転写設備及び転写方法において、2つのクリーンルーム境界部にフィルムを挟み込むように2つの除塵装置を配置することが提案されている。特許文献2には、ラビング処理によって生じた異物を集塵ボックスの外に飛散させることなく系外に排出し、連続基板への付着や周辺装置への堆積を防止する方法および装置が提案されている。特許文献3には、連続ラビング処理装置において、ラビング処理が原因で発生する輝点故障を抑制する為、ラビングローラ(ラビングシートを巻いたローラ)の除塵およびラビング処理後のフィルム除塵が提案されている。
特開2003−71932号公報 特開2005−266019号公報 特開平9−166784号公報
Patent Document 1 proposes that in a laminated film transfer facility and transfer method, two dust removing devices are arranged so as to sandwich a film between two clean room boundaries. Patent Document 2 proposes a method and apparatus for discharging foreign matter generated by rubbing processing outside the system without scattering outside the dust collection box, and preventing adhesion to a continuous substrate and deposition on peripheral devices. Yes. Patent Document 3 proposes dust removal of a rubbing roller (roller wrapped with a rubbing sheet) and film dust removal after the rubbing treatment in order to suppress a bright spot failure caused by the rubbing treatment in a continuous rubbing treatment apparatus. Yes.
JP 2003-71932 A JP 2005-266019 A JP-A-9-166784

しかしながら、特許文献1では、搬送テンション変動等により搬送物であるフィルムに振動が生じて、フィルムを擦ることによりキズを付けたり塵埃が発生してしまうという問題がある。また、異なる幅の製品を製造する時、製品幅を超える部分にも除塵装置のエアーを当てることとなり、フィルム端部の振動が発生し、付着していた塵埃を室内に吹き飛ばし、室内を汚染する原因となる。そして、特許文献2では、フィルム近傍の同伴エアーにより、フィルムと共に搬送される微小異物を除去できず、集塵ボックスの外に飛散させてしまうという問題がある。また、特許文献3では、フィルムの除塵を低清浄度室で行った場合、除塵後異物が再付着し、高清浄度室で行った場合、除塵前に剥がれた異物が除塵器下流側で再付着するという問題がある。   However, in Patent Document 1, there is a problem that vibration is generated in the film being conveyed due to fluctuations in conveyance tension or the like, and the film is scratched or dust is generated by rubbing the film. In addition, when manufacturing products with different widths, the air from the dust removal device is also applied to the part that exceeds the product width, causing vibrations at the edges of the film, blowing off the dust that has adhered to the room and polluting the room. Cause. And in patent document 2, there exists a problem that the micro foreign material conveyed with a film cannot be removed with the entrainment air of the film vicinity, and will be scattered out of a dust collection box. Further, in Patent Document 3, when the dust removal of the film is performed in the low cleanliness chamber, the foreign matter adheres again after the dust removal. There is a problem of sticking.

また、クリーンルーム内を搬送されて除塵される搬送物の幅は一定ではなく、搬送物の種類やロットの変更により搬送物の幅が異なることが通常である。この場合、搬送物の幅の違いに起因して、除塵のために吹き出される気体の気流に乱れが生じ、例えば光学補償フィルムのように極微量な塵埃の付着が光学特性に悪影響を及ぼすような精密除塵を必要とする場合には、搬送物の幅が変わっても気流に乱れが発生しないようにすることが必要である。   In addition, the width of the transported object that is transported in the clean room and removed from the dust is not constant, and the width of the transported object is usually different depending on the type of the transported object and the lot. In this case, due to the difference in the width of the conveyed product, turbulence occurs in the air flow of the gas blown out for dust removal, so that very small amounts of dust such as an optical compensation film may adversely affect the optical characteristics. When precise dust removal is required, it is necessary to prevent the airflow from being disturbed even if the width of the transported object changes.

本発明は、このような事情に鑑みてなされたもので、例えば、基板等の枚葉式製造工程や光学補償フィルム製造工程において、平面状の搬送物への異物付着による欠陥を抑制して高得率で製造することができる搬送物の除塵方法及び装置を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances. For example, in a single wafer manufacturing process such as a substrate or an optical compensation film manufacturing process, defects due to adhesion of foreign matters to a planar transported object are suppressed. It aims at providing the dust removal method and apparatus of a conveyed product which can be manufactured with a yield.

請求項1の発明は、前記目的を達成するために、搬送物通過用開口部が形成された境界部を介して直列に隣接配置された複数のクリーンルーム内を連続搬送される平面状の搬送物の除塵方法において、前記搬送物通過用開口部の位置に、前記搬送物の表裏面のうち一方面をローラで支持しながら、該ローラに対向配置された加圧風噴出装置により前記搬送物の他方面に気体を吹き付けて前記搬送物に付着した異物を風圧により除去する除塵工程を設けたことを特徴とする搬送物の除塵方法を提供する。   In order to achieve the above object, the invention according to claim 1 is a planar transported object that is continuously transported in a plurality of clean rooms arranged adjacently in series via a boundary part in which a transporting object passage opening is formed. In this dust removal method, the one of the front and back surfaces of the transported object is supported by a roller at the position of the opening for passing the transported object, and the compressed air blowing device disposed opposite the roller is used to support the transported object. There is provided a dust removal method for a conveyed product, characterized in that a dust removing step is provided for removing foreign matter adhering to the conveyed product by wind pressure by blowing gas on the other surface.

搬送物の幅が変わることによる気流の乱れは、加圧風噴出装置から吹き出される気体の幅(搬送物幅方向に対応する幅)に対して搬送物の幅が小さくなると、搬送物のない部分に気体が吹き出される割合が大きくなることに起因して発生し易い。   The turbulence of the air flow due to the change of the width of the conveyed product is caused by the absence of the conveyed product when the width of the conveyed product becomes smaller than the width of the gas blown from the pressurized air blowing device (the width corresponding to the width direction of the conveyed product). It is likely to occur due to an increase in the ratio of gas blown to the part.

そこで、本発明では、加圧風噴出装置に対向させてローラを設けたので、該ローラを搬送される搬送物の幅が変わっても、加圧風噴出装置から吹き出された気体はローラにより受け止れるので、気流の乱れが発生しにくい。   Therefore, in the present invention, since the roller is provided so as to face the pressurized air jetting device, the gas blown from the pressurized air jetting device is received by the roller even if the width of the transported material transferred by the roller changes. Since it can stop, it is difficult for air turbulence to occur.

本発明の請求項1によれば、搬送物通過用開口部が形成された境界部を介して直列に隣接配置された複数のクリーンルーム内を連続搬送される平面状の搬送物の除塵方法において、搬送物通過用開口部で、搬送物を加圧風噴出装置とローラとで挟む構造とし、加圧風噴出装置の風圧によって上流側のクリーンルームでの工程で発生し付着した搬送物上面の異物を除去することで、搬送物のもう一方の面に設けられたローラが搬送物の裏面を支持することができるので、搬送物端部の振動の発生を抑えることができる。また、搬送物裏面に設けられたローラによって、加圧風噴出装置の風圧による除塵後の異物が搬送物裏面に回りこみ再付着することも防ぐことができる。   According to claim 1 of the present invention, in the dust removal method for a planar transported object that is continuously transported in a plurality of clean rooms arranged adjacently in series via a boundary part where a transported object passage opening is formed, At the opening for passing the transported object, the transported object is sandwiched between the pressurized air jetting device and the roller, and the foreign matter on the upper surface of the transported material generated and adhered in the upstream clean room process by the wind pressure of the pressurized air jetting device By removing, the roller provided on the other surface of the conveyed product can support the back surface of the conveyed product, so that the occurrence of vibration at the end of the conveyed product can be suppressed. In addition, the rollers provided on the back surface of the conveyed product can prevent foreign matter after dust removal due to the wind pressure of the pressurized air jetting device from flowing around and reattaching to the back surface of the conveyed product.

従って、基板等の枚葉式製造工程や光学補償フィルム製造工程において、平面状の搬送物への異物付着による欠陥を抑制して高得率で製造することができる搬送方法を提供することができる。   Therefore, it is possible to provide a transport method that can be manufactured with a high yield while suppressing defects due to the adhesion of foreign matters to a planar transport object in a single wafer manufacturing process such as a substrate or an optical compensation film manufacturing process. .

請求項2は請求項1において、前記加圧風噴出装置には、吸引装置が付加されていることを特徴とする。   A second aspect of the present invention is characterized in that in the first aspect, a suction device is added to the pressurized air jetting device.

請求項2によれば、加圧風噴出装置には、吸引装置が付加されていることで、加圧風噴出装置の風圧で搬送物から除去した異物が吸引装置によって吸引されるので、クリーンルーム内を汚染するのを防止できる。   According to the second aspect, since the suction device is added to the pressurized air ejection device, the foreign matter removed from the conveyed product by the wind pressure of the pressurized air ejection device is sucked by the suction device. Can be prevented.

請求項3は請求項1又は2において、前記ローラは、粘着層を表面に有するローラであることを特徴とする。   A third aspect is characterized in that, in the first or second aspect, the roller is a roller having an adhesive layer on a surface thereof.

請求項3によれば、搬送物裏面に付着していた異物もローラで除去することができるので更に好ましい。   According to the third aspect, the foreign matter adhering to the back surface of the conveyed product can be removed by the roller, which is more preferable.

請求項4は、請求項1〜3の何れか1において、前記隣接配置された複数のクリーンルームは、搬送方向の下流側が上流側と比べて清浄度が同等以上であることを特徴とする。   A fourth aspect of the present invention is characterized in that, in any one of the first to third aspects, the cleanliness of the plurality of adjacently arranged clean rooms is equal to or higher than that of the upstream side in the transport direction compared to the upstream side.

請求項4によれば、隣接配置された複数のクリーンルームは、搬送方向の下流側が上流側と比べて清浄度を同等以上にすることが、平面状の搬送物への異物付着による欠陥を抑制するのに好ましい。   According to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the plurality of clean rooms arranged adjacent to each other suppresses defects due to the adhesion of foreign matters to a planar transported object so that the downstream side in the transport direction has the same or higher cleanliness than the upstream side. Is preferable.

請求項5は、請求項1〜4の何れか1において、前記加圧風噴出装置には、超音波発生装置が付加されていることを特徴とする。   A fifth aspect of the present invention is characterized in that in any one of the first to fourth aspects, an ultrasonic generator is added to the pressurized air jetting device.

請求項5によれば、加圧風噴出装置に超音波発生装置が付加されていることで、超音波振動する圧縮空気を搬送物に吹付けることができるので、微小異物を効果的に除去することができる。   According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, since the ultrasonic generator is added to the pressurized air jetting device, the compressed air that is ultrasonically vibrated can be sprayed on the transported object, so that the minute foreign matters are effectively removed. be able to.

請求項6は、請求項1〜5の何れか1において、前記加圧風噴出装置の加圧風は、異物除去フィルタを通過した空気を使用することを特徴とする。   A sixth aspect of the present invention is characterized in that, in any one of the first to fifth aspects, the pressurized air of the pressurized air ejection device uses air that has passed through a foreign matter removal filter.

請求項6によれば、加圧風噴出装置の加圧風に異物除去フィルタを通過した空気を使用するので、更に微小異物を効果的に除去することができる。   According to the sixth aspect, since the air that has passed through the foreign matter removal filter is used for the pressurized air of the pressurized air ejection device, it is possible to further effectively remove minute foreign matters.

請求項7は、請求項1〜6の何れか1において、前記搬送物は、長尺状搬送物であることを特徴とする。また、請求項8は、請求項1〜6の何れか1において、前記搬送物は、枚葉式搬送物であることを特徴とする。   A seventh aspect of the present invention is characterized in that, in any one of the first to sixth aspects, the conveyed product is an elongated conveyed product. An eighth aspect of the present invention is characterized in that, in any one of the first to sixth aspects, the conveyed item is a single-wafer type conveyed item.

請求項9の発明は、前記目的を達成するために、搬送物通過用開口部が形成された境界部を介して直列に隣接配置された複数のクリーンルーム内を連続搬送される平面状の搬送物の除塵装置において、前記搬送物通過用開口部の位置に設けられ、前記搬送物の表裏面のうち一方面を支持するローラと、前記ローラに前記搬送物を介して対向配置され、前記搬送面の上面に気体を噴出する加圧風噴出装置と、を備えたことを特徴とする搬送物の除塵装置を提供する。   In order to achieve the above object, the invention according to claim 9 is a planar transported object that is continuously transported in a plurality of clean rooms arranged adjacent to each other in series via a boundary part in which a transporting object passage opening is formed. In the dust removing apparatus, a roller that is provided at a position of the opening for passing the conveyed product, and supports one surface of the front and back surfaces of the conveyed product, and is opposed to the roller via the conveyed product, and the conveying surface And a pressurized air jetting device for jetting gas on the upper surface of the transporting object.

請求項9の発明は、請求項1の方法発明を装置発明で構成したものである。   The invention of claim 9 comprises the method invention of claim 1 as an apparatus invention.

請求項10は、請求項9において、前記搬送物の幅をL1、前記加圧風噴出装置の吹出口の前記搬送物幅方向の長さをL2、前記ローラの長さをL3としたときに、L1<L2≦L3の関係にあることを特徴とする。   A tenth aspect of the present invention is the method according to the ninth aspect, wherein the width of the conveyed product is L1, the length of the blowout port of the pressurized air blowing device in the conveyed product width direction is L2, and the length of the roller is L3. , L1 <L2 ≦ L3.

請求項10の発明によれば、搬送物の幅をL1、加圧風噴出装置の吹出口の前記搬送物幅方向の長さをL2、ローラの長さをL3としたときに、L1<L2≦L3の関係である場合に特に有効である。   According to the invention of claim 10, when the width of the conveyed product is L1, the length of the outlet of the pressurized air blowing device in the conveyed product width direction is L2, and the length of the roller is L3, L1 <L2 It is particularly effective when the relationship is ≦ L3.

本発明によれば、搬送物通過用開口部が形成された境界部を介して直列に隣接配置された複数のクリーンルーム内を連続搬送される平面状の搬送物の除塵方法及び装置において、平面状の搬送物への異物付着による欠陥を抑制して高得率で製造することができる搬送物の除塵方法及び装置を提供することができる。   According to the present invention, in a dust removal method and apparatus for a planar transported object that is continuously transported in a plurality of clean rooms arranged adjacently in series via a boundary part where an opening for transporting objects is formed, It is possible to provide a dust removal method and apparatus for a conveyed product that can be manufactured at a high yield while suppressing defects due to foreign matter adhering to the conveyed product.

以下、添付図面により本発明の搬送物の除塵方法及び装置の好ましい実施の形態について詳説する。尚、ここでは、光学補償フィルム製造工程の場合について説明するが、光学補償フィルム製造工程に限らず、搬送物が平面状であれば何れの製造工程にも適用できる。   Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the dust removal method and apparatus of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, although the case of an optical compensation film manufacturing process is demonstrated here, it is applicable not only to an optical compensation film manufacturing process but to any manufacturing process as long as a conveyed product is planar.

図1は、配向膜形成用樹脂層を有するフィルムを用いて光学補償フィルムを製造する製造装置の一例である。図1に示すように光学補償シートを作成して巻き取るまでの工程を連続的に、一貫生産で行なっても良い。配向膜形成用樹脂層を有するフィルムロール12から、配向膜形成用樹脂層を有する透明樹脂フィルム14が送出機16により送り出され、ラビングローラ18、ローラステージに固定されたガイドローラ20及びラビングローラに備え付けられた除塵機22からなるラビング装置により、ラビング処理が施され、形成された配向膜の表面は、ラビング装置に隣接して設けられた表面除塵機22により除塵される。配向膜が形成された透明樹脂フィルム14は、駆動ローラにより搬送され、配向膜上に、液晶性ディスコティック化合物を含む塗布液が塗布機24により塗布され、次いで、溶剤を蒸発させた後、加熱ゾーン26において、塗布層をディスコネマティック相形成温度に加熱して(ここで塗布層の残留溶剤も蒸発する)、ディスコネマティック相の液晶層を形成する。   FIG. 1 is an example of a production apparatus for producing an optical compensation film using a film having an alignment film forming resin layer. As shown in FIG. 1, the process from creating an optical compensation sheet to winding it may be performed continuously and in an integrated production. A transparent resin film 14 having an alignment film forming resin layer is fed from a film roll 12 having an alignment film forming resin layer by a feeder 16, and applied to a rubbing roller 18, a guide roller 20 fixed to a roller stage, and a rubbing roller. A rubbing process is performed by a rubbing apparatus including the dust remover 22 provided, and the surface of the formed alignment film is removed by a surface dust remover 22 provided adjacent to the rubbing apparatus. The transparent resin film 14 on which the alignment film is formed is conveyed by a driving roller, a coating liquid containing a liquid crystalline discotic compound is applied onto the alignment film by a coating machine 24, and then the solvent is evaporated and then heated. In the zone 26, the coating layer is heated to a disconematic phase forming temperature (here, the residual solvent of the coating layer is also evaporated) to form a disconematic liquid crystal layer.

上記液晶層は、次いで、紫外線(UV)ランプ28により紫外線が照射され、液晶層は架橋する。架橋させるためには、液晶性ディスコティック化合物として架橋性官能基を有する液晶性ディスコティック化合物を使用する必要がある。架橋性官能基を持たない液晶性ディスコティック化合物を用いた場合は、この紫外線照射工程は省略され、直ちに冷却される。この場合、ディスコネマティック相が冷却中に変化しないように、冷却は急速に行なう必要がある。配向膜及び液晶層が形成された透明樹脂フィルムは、検査装置30により透明樹脂フィルム表面の光学特性が測定され、異常がないかどうか検査が行なわれる。次いで、液晶層表面に保護フィルム32がラミネート機34によりラミネートされ、巻き取り装置36に巻き取られる。   The liquid crystal layer is then irradiated with ultraviolet rays from an ultraviolet (UV) lamp 28, and the liquid crystal layer is crosslinked. In order to crosslink, it is necessary to use a liquid crystalline discotic compound having a crosslinkable functional group as the liquid crystalline discotic compound. When a liquid crystal discotic compound having no crosslinkable functional group is used, this ultraviolet irradiation step is omitted and the liquid crystal is immediately cooled. In this case, the cooling needs to be performed rapidly so that the disconematic phase does not change during cooling. The transparent resin film on which the alignment film and the liquid crystal layer are formed is inspected for an abnormality by measuring the optical characteristics of the transparent resin film surface by the inspection device 30. Next, the protective film 32 is laminated on the surface of the liquid crystal layer by a laminating machine 34 and wound up by a winding device 36.

ここで、光学補償フィルム製造工程は、主に、1)透明樹脂フィルム14送出工程A、2)表面に配向膜形成用樹脂層が形成された透明樹脂フィルム上に、樹脂層の表面にラビング処理を施し、透明樹脂フィルム上に配向膜を形成するラビング工程B、3)液晶性ディスコティック化合物を含む塗布液を、配向膜上に塗布する液晶性ディスコティック化合物の塗布工程C、4)該塗布層を乾燥して該塗布層中の溶媒を蒸発させる乾燥工程D、5)該液晶層を固化する(即ち、架橋性官能基を有する液晶性ディスコティック化合物を使用した場合、液晶層を光照射により架橋させる工程E、6)該配向膜および液晶層が形成された透明樹脂フィルムを巻き取る巻取工程F、とで構成されているが、各工程A〜Fの装置は、図1に示すように、それぞれ仕切られたクリーンルーム内に設けられている。それぞれのクリーンルームは、接する2つのクリーンルーム間において搬送物通過用開口部40が設けられている。   Here, the optical compensation film manufacturing process mainly includes 1) transparent resin film 14 sending process A, 2) rubbing treatment on the surface of the resin layer on the transparent resin film on which the alignment layer forming resin layer is formed. And a rubbing step B for forming an alignment film on the transparent resin film, 3) a liquid crystal discotic compound coating step C for applying a coating liquid containing the liquid crystalline discotic compound on the alignment film, 4) the coating Drying step D in which the layer is dried to evaporate the solvent in the coating layer, 5) The liquid crystal layer is solidified (that is, when a liquid crystalline discotic compound having a crosslinkable functional group is used, the liquid crystal layer is irradiated with light. The process E, 6) and the winding process F for winding up the transparent resin film on which the alignment film and the liquid crystal layer are formed are shown in FIG. So that It is provided to Re partitioned in a clean room each. Each clean room is provided with an opening 40 for passing a conveyed product between two clean rooms in contact with each other.

本発明は、搬送物通過用開口部が形成された境界部を介して直列に隣接配置された複数のクリーンルーム内を連続搬送される平面状の搬送物の除塵方法において、前記搬送物通過用開口部の位置に、前記搬送物の表裏面のうち一方面をローラで支持しながら、該ローラに対向配置された加圧風噴出装置により前記搬送物の他方面に気体を吹き付けて前記搬送物に付着した異物を風圧により除去する除塵工程を設けたことを特徴とする。   The present invention relates to a dust removal method for a planar transported object that is continuously transported in a plurality of clean rooms arranged adjacent to each other in series via a boundary part in which a transported object passing opening is formed. While supporting one side of the front and back surfaces of the transported object at the position of the roller with a roller, gas is blown onto the other surface of the transported object by a pressurized air jetting device disposed opposite to the roller. A dust removal step is provided to remove the adhered foreign matter by wind pressure.

以下、ラビング工程Bのクリーンルームbと塗布工程Cのクリーンルームcとについて説明する。   Hereinafter, the clean room b in the rubbing process B and the clean room c in the coating process C will be described.

通常、異物を除去するための加圧風噴出装置は、クリーンルームc内の塗布機24の上流側に設けられている。   Usually, the pressurized air ejection device for removing foreign substances is provided on the upstream side of the applicator 24 in the clean room c.

透明樹脂フィルム14は、ガイドローラ42、44でガイドされて走行するようになっている。本発明では、図2に示すように、搬送物通過用開口部40に、透明樹脂フィルム14に付着した異物46を風圧で除去する加圧風噴出装置48が設けられている。そして、透明樹脂フィルム14を介して加圧風噴出装置48に対向してローラ50が設けられている。加圧風噴出装置48には、吸引装置が付加されていること好ましい。加圧風噴出装置48は、図3に示すように、噴出口48aと吸引口48bとが1つずつのもの(A)、噴出口48aが1つで吸引口48bが2つのもの(B)、噴出口48aが2つで吸引口48bが1つもの(C)、などが考えられる。   The transparent resin film 14 is guided by guide rollers 42 and 44 and travels. In the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, a pressurized air jetting device 48 that removes the foreign matter 46 adhering to the transparent resin film 14 by wind pressure is provided in the conveyed product passage opening 40. A roller 50 is provided so as to face the pressurized air blowing device 48 through the transparent resin film 14. It is preferable that a suction device is added to the pressurized air ejection device 48. As shown in FIG. 3, the pressurized air ejection device 48 has one ejection port 48a and one suction port 48b (A), one ejection port 48a and two suction ports 48b (B). (C) with two jet ports 48a and one suction port 48b can be considered.

搬送物通過用開口部が形成された境界部を介して直列に隣接配置された複数のクリーンルーム内を連続搬送される平面状の搬送物の除塵方法において、搬送物通過用開口部40で、透明樹脂フィルム14を加圧風噴出装置48とローラ50とで挟む構造とし、加圧風噴出装置48の風圧によって上流側のクリーンルームbでの工程で発生し付着した透明樹脂フィルム14片面の異物46を除去することで、透明樹脂フィルム14のもう一方の面に設けられたローラ50が透明樹脂フィルム14を支持することができるので、透明樹脂フィルム14端部の振動の発生を抑えることができる。また、透明樹脂フィルム14のもう一方の面に設けられたローラによって、加圧風噴出装置48の風圧による除塵後の異物が透明樹脂フィルム14のもう一方の面に回りこみ再付着することも防ぐことができる。そして、加圧風噴出装置48に吸引装置が付加されていることで、加圧風噴出装置48の風圧で透明樹脂フィルム14から除去した異物によってクリーンルームb、c内を汚染するのを防止できる。尚、搬送物の表裏面のうち一方面を支持するローラ50は、図2のように、透明樹脂フィルム14の上面に設けることが好ましい。   In a dust removal method for a planar transported object that is continuously transported in a plurality of clean rooms arranged adjacently in series via a boundary part where a transported object passing opening is formed, the transported object passing opening 40 is transparent. The resin film 14 is sandwiched between the pressurized air ejection device 48 and the roller 50, and the foreign matter 46 on one side of the transparent resin film 14 generated and adhered in the process of the upstream clean room b due to the wind pressure of the pressurized air ejection device 48. By removing, the roller 50 provided on the other surface of the transparent resin film 14 can support the transparent resin film 14, so that the occurrence of vibration at the end of the transparent resin film 14 can be suppressed. Further, the roller provided on the other surface of the transparent resin film 14 prevents foreign matter after dust removal due to the wind pressure of the pressurized air blowing device 48 from flowing around and reattaching to the other surface of the transparent resin film 14. be able to. Further, by adding the suction device to the pressurized air ejection device 48, it is possible to prevent the clean rooms b and c from being contaminated by the foreign matter removed from the transparent resin film 14 by the wind pressure of the pressurized air ejection device 48. In addition, it is preferable to provide the roller 50 which supports one surface among the front and back of a conveyed product on the upper surface of the transparent resin film 14, as shown in FIG.

従って、光学補償フィルム製造工程において、平面状の搬送物への異物付着による欠陥を抑制して高得率で製造することができる。   Therefore, in the optical compensation film manufacturing process, it is possible to manufacture at a high yield while suppressing defects due to foreign matter adhering to a planar transported object.

尚、加圧風噴出装置48の風圧は、圧力が高い方が異物除去能力が増すが、10KPaを超えて使用する場合は、搬送物が振動し加圧風噴出装置48と接触する可能性が高くなり、吸引装置を付与することが必要となる。加圧風噴出装置48の風圧は、8KPa〜40KPaの範囲で使用することが望ましい。   Note that the higher the pressure, the higher the foreign matter removing ability, but if the pressure is higher than 10 KPa, the transported object may vibrate and come into contact with the pressurized air ejection device 48. It becomes expensive and it is necessary to provide a suction device. The wind pressure of the pressurized air ejection device 48 is preferably used in the range of 8 KPa to 40 KPa.

尚、加圧風噴出装置48と対向するローラ50と透明樹脂フィルム14とのラップ角は、通常の場合、38度以上であり、好ましくは43度〜180度である。   Note that the wrap angle between the roller 50 facing the pressurized air ejection device 48 and the transparent resin film 14 is usually 38 degrees or more, preferably 43 to 180 degrees.

使用する透明樹脂フィルム14としては、一般に、その幅が300〜2000mm、長さが45〜10000m、厚さが2〜200μmのポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)、ポリエチレン−2,6 −ナフタレート、セルロースダイアセテート、セルローストリアセテート、セルロースアセテートプロピオネート、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリ塩化ビニリデン、ポリカーボネート、ポリイミド、ポリアミド等のプラスチックフィルム、紙、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、エチレンブテン共重合体等の炭素数が2〜10のα−ポリオレフィン類を塗布又はラミネートした紙等からなる可撓性帯状物あるいは該帯状物を基材としてその表面に加工層を形成した帯状物が含まれる。   The transparent resin film 14 to be used is generally polyethylene terephthalate (PET) having a width of 300 to 2000 mm, a length of 45 to 10,000 m, and a thickness of 2 to 200 μm, polyethylene-2,6-naphthalate, cellulose diacetate, Cellulose triacetate, cellulose acetate propionate, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinylidene chloride, polycarbonate, polyimide, polyamide and other plastic films, paper, polyethylene, polypropylene, ethylene butene copolymer and other α-polyolefins having 2 to 10 carbon atoms Examples include a flexible strip made of paper or the like coated or laminated with a belt or a strip having a processed layer formed on the surface of the strip as a base material.

透明樹脂フィルム14への塗布液の塗布量としては、2〜15mL/m2 の範囲が好ましく採用できる。また、透明樹脂フィルム14への塗布液の塗布幅としては、500〜2000mmの範囲が好ましく採用できる。 As a coating amount of the coating liquid to the transparent resin film 14, a range of 2 to 15 mL / m 2 can be preferably employed. Moreover, as an application | coating width | variety of the coating liquid to the transparent resin film 14, the range of 500-2000 mm can be employ | adopted preferably.

また、塗布液の粘度としては、0.8〜10cp(0.8〜10×10-3Pa・s)の範囲が好ましく採用できる。 Moreover, as a viscosity of a coating liquid, the range of 0.8-10cp (0.8-10 * 10 < -3 > Pa * s) can be employ | adopted preferably.

以上、本発明の搬送方法を長尺状搬送物である光学補償フィルムの製造工程の場合について説明したが、長尺状搬送物である光学補償フィルム製造工程に限らず、搬送物が基板などの枚葉式搬送物の製造工程にも適用できる。   As mentioned above, although the conveyance method of the present invention was explained about the case of the manufacturing process of the optical compensation film which is a long conveyance object, the conveyance object is not limited to the optical compensation film manufacturing process which is a long conveyance object. It is applicable also to the manufacturing process of a single-wafer type conveyed product.

図4は、薄板状の基板などの平面状の搬送物を搬送しながら形成・加工する工程において、接する2つのクリーンルーム間において搬送物通過用開口部が形成された境界部を介して枚葉式搬送物15が連続的に搬送される様子を示した図である。   FIG. 4 shows a sheet-fed type through a boundary portion in which an opening for passing a conveyed product is formed between two clean rooms in contact with each other in a process of forming and processing a planar conveyed product such as a thin plate-like substrate. It is the figure which showed a mode that the conveyed product 15 was conveyed continuously.

平面状の搬送物15は、ガイドローラ42、43,44でガイドされて走行するようになっている。図4(A)に示すように、搬送物通過用開口部40に、枚葉式搬送物15に付着した異物46を風圧で除去する加圧風噴出装置48が設けられている。そして、枚葉式搬送物15を介して加圧風噴出装置48に対向してローラ50が設けられている。   The planar conveyed product 15 is guided by guide rollers 42, 43, 44 and travels. As shown in FIG. 4A, a pressurized air jetting device 48 for removing the foreign matter 46 adhering to the single-wafer type transported object 15 by wind pressure is provided in the transported object passage opening 40. A roller 50 is provided so as to face the pressurized air jetting device 48 through the single-wafer transported object 15.

このように、搬送物通過用開口部が形成された境界部を介して直列に隣接配置された複数のクリーンルーム内を連続搬送される平面状の搬送物の除塵方法において、搬送物通過用開口部40で、枚葉式搬送物15を加圧風噴出装置48とローラ50とで挟む構造とし、加圧風噴出装置48の風圧によって上流側のクリーンルーム1での工程で発生し付着した枚葉式搬送物15片面の異物46を除去することで、枚葉式搬送物15もう一方の面に設けられたローラ50が枚葉式搬送物15を支持することができるので、枚葉式搬送物15端部の振動の発生を抑えることができる。また、透枚葉式搬送物15のもう一方の面に設けられたローラによって、加圧風噴出装置48の風圧による除塵後の異物が枚葉式搬送物15のもう一方の面に回りこみ再付着することも防ぐことができる。   As described above, in the dust removal method for a planar transported object that is continuously transported in a plurality of clean rooms arranged adjacently in series via a boundary part where a transported object passing opening is formed, the transported object passing opening is provided. 40, a single-wafer type transported article 15 is sandwiched between the pressurized air jetting device 48 and the roller 50, and the single-wafer type is generated and adhered in the process in the upstream clean room 1 by the wind pressure of the pressurized air jetting device 48. By removing the foreign matter 46 on one side of the conveyed product 15, the roller 50 provided on the other surface of the single-wafer-type conveyed product 15 can support the single-wafer-type conveyed product 15. Generation of vibration at the end can be suppressed. In addition, foreign matter after dust removal due to the wind pressure of the pressurized air jetting device 48 wraps around the other surface of the single-wafer type transported object 15 by a roller provided on the other surface of the transparent single-wafer type transported object 15. Adhesion can also be prevented.

従って、光学補償フィルムなどの長尺状搬送物の製造工程だけでなく搬送物が基板などの枚葉式搬送物の製造工程においても、平面状の搬送物への異物付着による欠陥を抑制して高得率で製造することができる。   Therefore, not only in the manufacturing process of long transported objects such as optical compensation films, but also in the manufacturing process of single-wafer transported objects such as substrates, it is possible to suppress defects due to foreign matter adhering to flat transported objects. It can be manufactured with high yield.

尚、加圧風噴出装置48と搬送物15の距離Hは小さくすると異物除去能力が増すが、搬送物15のテンションが低い場合には、テンション変動により加圧風噴出装置48と接触する可能性が高くなる。一方、加圧風噴出装置48と搬送物15の距離Hは大きくすると異物除去能力が低下し、搬送物の付着異物を全て除去できない。従って、図4(B)は図4(A)の点線部分40aの拡大図であるが、加圧風噴出装置48と搬送物15との距離Hには適切な範囲がある。本願出願人の実験によると、通常1mm〜3mm、好ましくは1mm〜2mmをもって加圧風噴出装置48を搬送物15に対して設置するのが良い。また、搬送物の幅の変更が生じても加圧風噴出し及び吸引幅の変更を行うことなく製造を行うためには、加圧風噴出装置48とローラ50の距離H’が距離Hと同じ範囲内で設置する。ここで、ローラ50の直径が小さくなると搬送物15とのクリアランス調整が困難である。通常の場合、直径100mm以上であるが、本願出願人の実験によると、好ましくは直径150mm〜300mmの範囲が良い。   In addition, if the distance H between the pressurized air ejection device 48 and the conveyed product 15 is reduced, the foreign matter removing ability is increased. Becomes higher. On the other hand, if the distance H between the pressurized air ejection device 48 and the conveyed product 15 is increased, the foreign matter removing ability is reduced, and all adhered foreign matter on the conveyed product cannot be removed. Accordingly, FIG. 4B is an enlarged view of the dotted line portion 40a in FIG. 4A, but there is an appropriate range for the distance H between the pressurized air ejection device 48 and the conveyed product 15. According to the experiment by the applicant of the present application, it is preferable that the pressurized air ejection device 48 is normally installed on the conveyed product 15 with 1 mm to 3 mm, preferably 1 mm to 2 mm. Further, in order to perform the manufacturing without changing the pressurized air ejection and the suction width even if the width of the conveyed product is changed, the distance H ′ between the pressurized air ejection device 48 and the roller 50 is set to the distance H. Install within the same range. Here, when the diameter of the roller 50 is reduced, it is difficult to adjust the clearance with the conveyed product 15. In a normal case, the diameter is 100 mm or more. However, according to the experiment by the applicant of the present application, a diameter of 150 mm to 300 mm is preferable.

そして、ローラ50は、異物除去を目的とした粘着層を表面に有するローラであることが好ましい。搬送物15の加圧風噴出装置48裏面に付着していた異物もローラで除去することができるからである。異物除去を目的とした粘着層を有するローラを使用する場合、粘着力が小さいと異物除去能力が低下する。一方、粘着力が大きいと搬送速度変動が大きくなり、また搬送物が帯電しその後の工程で他の故障を誘発したり、ゴミ付着の可能性が高くなる。従って、粘着力には適切な範囲があり、本願出願人の実験によると、通常40〜135hPaであり、好ましくは45〜100hPaである。   And it is preferable that the roller 50 is a roller which has the adhesion layer for the purpose of removing a foreign material on the surface. This is because the foreign matter adhering to the back surface of the pressurized air jetting device 48 of the conveyed product 15 can be removed by the roller. When using a roller having an adhesive layer for the purpose of removing foreign matter, the ability to remove foreign matter decreases if the adhesive strength is small. On the other hand, when the adhesive force is large, the conveyance speed fluctuates, and the conveyed product is charged, causing another failure in the subsequent process and increasing the possibility of dust adhesion. Accordingly, there is an appropriate range for the adhesive strength, and according to the experiment by the present applicant, it is usually 40 to 135 hPa, preferably 45 to 100 hPa.

また、隣接配置された複数のクリーンルームは、搬送方向の下流側が上流側と比べて清浄度が同等以上であることが好ましい。隣接配置された複数のクリーンルームは、搬送方向の下流側が上流側と比べて清浄度を高く、又は、清浄度を同じにすることが、平面状の搬送物への異物付着による欠陥を抑制するのに好ましいからである。尚、図3のような加圧風噴出装置に吸引装置が付加されていない場合には、図5に示すように搬送方向の上流側に加圧風噴出装置48のエアーが行くように加圧風噴出装置48を下流側に傾ける。   Moreover, it is preferable that the cleanliness of the plurality of clean rooms arranged adjacent to each other on the downstream side in the transport direction is equal to or higher than that on the upstream side. The multiple clean rooms arranged adjacent to each other have higher cleanliness on the downstream side in the transport direction than the upstream side, or the same cleanliness can suppress defects due to foreign matter adhering to a planar transported object. This is because it is preferable. In addition, when the suction device is not added to the pressurized air ejection device as shown in FIG. 3, the pressurized air ejection device 48 is pressurized so that the air of the pressurized air ejection device 48 goes upstream in the conveying direction as shown in FIG. The wind blowing device 48 is tilted downstream.

更に、加圧風噴出装置48には、超音波発生装置が付加されていることが好ましい。加圧風噴出装置に超音波発生装置が付加されていることで、超音波振動する圧縮空気を搬送物に吹付けることができるので、微小異物を効果的に除去することができる。そして、加圧風噴出装置48の加圧風は、異物除去フィルタを通過した空気を使用することが好ましい。加圧風噴出装置の加圧風に異物除去フィルタを通過した空気を使用するので、更に微小異物を効果的に除去することができる。   Furthermore, it is preferable that an ultrasonic generator is added to the pressurized air ejection device 48. Since the ultrasonic generator is added to the pressurized air blowing device, compressed air that is ultrasonically vibrated can be sprayed onto the conveyed product, so that minute foreign matters can be effectively removed. And it is preferable to use the air which passed the foreign material removal filter for the pressurized air of the pressurized air ejection apparatus 48. FIG. Since the air that has passed through the foreign matter removal filter is used as the pressurized air of the pressurized air jetting device, it is possible to effectively remove fine foreign matters.

更に、図6に示すように、搬送物の幅をL1、加圧風噴出装置の吹出口の搬送物幅方向の長さをL2、ローラの長さをL3としたときに、L1<L2≦L3の関係にあることが好ましい。L1<L2≦L3の関係であることで、効果的に搬送物端部の振動の発生を抑えることができ、加圧風噴出装置の風圧による除塵後の異物が搬送物裏面に回りこみ再付着することも防ぐことができる。   Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 6, when the width of the conveyed product is L1, the length of the outlet of the pressurized air blowing device in the conveyed product width direction is L2, and the length of the roller is L3, L1 <L2 ≦ It is preferable that the relationship is L3. The relationship of L1 <L2 ≦ L3 can effectively suppress the occurrence of vibration at the end of the conveyed product, and foreign matter after dust removal due to the wind pressure of the pressurized air jetting device wraps around the back of the conveyed product and reattaches. Can also be prevented.

次に、図1に示した光学補償フィルム製造装置10を用いて実施例を説明する。
(光学補償フィルム用塗布液の調製)
下記に示すディスコティック化合物TE−8のR(1)とR(2)の重量比で4:1の混合物に対し、エチレンオキサイド変性トリメチロールプロパントリアクリレート(V♯360、大阪有機科学(株)製)を10重量%、セルロースアセテートプチレート(CAB531−1、イーストマンケミカル社製)を0.6重量%、光重合開始剤(イルガキュア907、日本チバガイギー(株)製)を3重量%、増感剤(カヤキュアーDET−X、日本化薬(株)製)を1重量%添加し、最終的にその混合物の32重量%メチルエチルケトン溶液とした。その液晶性化合物を含む液に、さらにフッ素系界面括性剤(フルオロ脂肪族基含有共重合体、メガファックF780、大日本インキ(株)製)を0.3重量%添加し、塗布液とした。
Next, an Example is described using the optical compensation film manufacturing apparatus 10 shown in FIG.
(Preparation of coating solution for optical compensation film)
Ethylene oxide-modified trimethylolpropane triacrylate (V # 360, Osaka Organic Science Co., Ltd.) with respect to a mixture of the discotic compound TE-8 shown below at a weight ratio of R (1) and R (2) of 4: 1. 10% by weight, cellulose acetate petitate (CAB531-1, Eastman Chemical Co., Ltd.) 0.6% by weight, photopolymerization initiator (Irgacure 907, manufactured by Ciba Geigy Japan, Inc.) 3% by weight Sensitizer (Kayacure DET-X, manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) was added at 1% by weight, and finally a 32% by weight methyl ethyl ketone solution of the mixture was obtained. To the liquid containing the liquid crystal compound, 0.3% by weight of a fluorine-based interfacial binder (fluoroaliphatic group-containing copolymer, Megafac F780, manufactured by Dainippon Ink Co., Ltd.) was further added. did.

Figure 2008253864
Figure 2008253864

(塗布条件)
・掻取り用バー装置…直径8mmの円柱状の芯材に0.07mmのワイヤーを密に巻回したワイヤーバー
・塗布速度…20m/分
・塗布テンション…200N/m
〔比較例1〕
特許文献1(特開2003−71932)に示されているように、図1の搬送物通過用開口部40に加圧風噴出装置48を設けた。また、加圧風噴出装置48には、吸引装置を付加した。尚、加圧風噴出装置48は搬送物に対して距離Hが2mmのところに設けた。
(Application conditions)
・ Scraping bar device: A wire bar in which a 0.07 mm wire is tightly wound around a cylindrical core material having a diameter of 8 mm. Application speed: 20 m / min Application tension: 200 N / m
[Comparative Example 1]
As shown in Patent Document 1 (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2003-71932), a pressurized air ejection device 48 is provided in the conveyed product passage opening 40 in FIG. A suction device was added to the pressurized air ejection device 48. The pressurized air blowing device 48 was provided at a distance H of 2 mm with respect to the conveyed product.

〔比較例2〕
特許文献2(特開2005−266019)に示されているように、図1の搬送物通過用開口部40に吸引装置を設けた。尚、吸引装置は搬送物に対して距離Hが2mmのところに設けた。
[Comparative Example 2]
As disclosed in Patent Document 2 (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2005-266019), a suction device is provided in the conveyed product passage opening 40 in FIG. The suction device was provided at a distance H of 2 mm with respect to the conveyed product.

〔比較例3〕
図1の搬送物通過用開口部40には何も設けなかった。
[Comparative Example 3]
Nothing was provided in the opening 40 for passing a conveyed product in FIG.

〔実施例1〕
図1の搬送物通過用開口部40に加圧風噴出装置48を設けた。尚、加圧風噴出装置48は搬送物に対して距離Hが2mmのところに設けた。そして、加圧風噴出装置48に対向して搬送物を介してローラ50を設けた。尚、ローラの径は150mmであった。
[Example 1]
A pressurized air blowing device 48 is provided in the conveyed product passage opening 40 of FIG. The pressurized air jet device 48 was provided at a distance H of 2 mm with respect to the conveyed product. And the roller 50 was provided through the conveyed product facing the pressurized air ejection apparatus 48. FIG. The diameter of the roller was 150 mm.

〔実施例2〕
図1の搬送物通過用開口部40に加圧風噴出装置48を設けた。また、加圧風噴出装置48には、吸引装置を付加した。尚、加圧風噴出装置48は搬送物に対して距離Hが2mmのところに設けた。そして、加圧風噴出装置48に対向して搬送物を介してローラ50を設けた。尚、ローラの径は150mmであった。
[Example 2]
A pressurized air blowing device 48 is provided in the conveyed product passage opening 40 of FIG. Further, a suction device was added to the pressurized air ejection device 48. The pressurized air jet device 48 was provided at a distance H of 2 mm with respect to the conveyed product. And the roller 50 was provided through the conveyed product facing the pressurized air ejection apparatus 48. FIG. The diameter of the roller was 150 mm.

〔実施例3〕
図1の搬送物通過用開口部40に加圧風噴出装置48を設けた。尚、加圧風噴出装置48は搬送物に対して距離Hが2mmのところに設けた。そして、加圧風噴出装置48に対向して搬送物を介して粘着層を表面に有するローラ50を設けた。尚、ローラの径は150mmであった。
Example 3
A pressurized air blowing device 48 is provided in the conveyed product passage opening 40 of FIG. The pressurized air jet device 48 was provided at a distance H of 2 mm with respect to the conveyed product. And the roller 50 which has an adhesion layer on the surface through the conveyed product was provided facing the pressurized air ejection apparatus 48. The diameter of the roller was 150 mm.

〔実施例4〕
図1の搬送物通過用開口部40に加圧風噴出装置48を設けた。また、加圧風噴出装置48には、吸引装置を付加した。尚、加圧風噴出装置48は搬送物に対して距離Hが2mmのところに設けた。そして、加圧風噴出装置48に対向して搬送物を介して粘着層を表面に有するローラ50を設けた。尚、ローラの径は150mmであった。
Example 4
A pressurized air blowing device 48 is provided in the conveyed product passage opening 40 of FIG. Further, a suction device was added to the pressurized air ejection device 48. The pressurized air jet device 48 was provided at a distance H of 2 mm with respect to the conveyed product. And the roller 50 which has an adhesion layer on the surface through the conveyed product was provided facing the pressurized air ejection apparatus 48. The diameter of the roller was 150 mm.

(評価)
長尺上搬送物2000m塗布・検査後の異物除去数の比較結果を表1に示す。振動に関しては目視により、通常の搬送物通過用開口部40を通過する振動の50%以下を○、50〜100%を△、100%以上を×と評価した。また、異物付着評価に関しては塗布後の異物付着による故障を検査機にて、通常の異物故障数の30%以下を○○○、30〜50%を○○、50〜70%を○、70〜100%を△、100%以上を×と評価した。
(Evaluation)
Table 1 shows a comparison result of the number of foreign matters removed after application / inspection of the long conveyed product 2000 m. Regarding the vibration, 50% or less of the vibration passing through the normal conveyance object passing opening 40 was evaluated as ○, 50 to 100% as Δ, and 100% or more as ×. In addition, regarding the foreign matter adhesion evaluation, failure due to foreign matter adhesion after coating is checked with an inspection machine, 30% or less of the number of normal foreign matter failures is XX, 30-50% is XX, 50-70% is ◯, 70 ˜100% was evaluated as Δ, and 100% or more was evaluated as ×.

Figure 2008253864
Figure 2008253864

(試験結果)
表1の結果から分かるように、接する2つのクリーンルーム間において搬送物通過用開口部を介して連続的に搬送される工程において、搬送物通過用開口部で、搬送物上面を加圧風噴出装置の風圧によって搬送物上面に付着した異物を除去するとともに、加圧風噴出装置に対向して前記搬送物を介してローラを設けた実施例1〜4は、そうではない比較例1〜3に比べ、振動及び異物付着評価において良い結果となっている。実施例1と実施例2との比較から、加圧風噴出装置に吸引装置が付加されていることで異物付着評価において良い結果となっている。また、実施例2と実施例4との比較から、ローラには異物除去を目的とした粘着層を表面に有するほうが異物付着評価において良い結果となっている。
(Test results)
As can be seen from the results in Table 1, in the step of continuously transporting between the two clean rooms that are in contact via the transported object passage opening, the upper surface of the transported object is pressurized air jetting device at the transported object passage opening. Examples 1-4 in which the foreign matter adhered to the upper surface of the conveyed product by the wind pressure of the airflow is removed and the rollers are provided through the conveyed product so as to face the pressurized air blowing device are compared with Comparative Examples 1 to 3 which are not so. In comparison, good results were obtained in vibration and foreign matter adhesion evaluation. From the comparison between Example 1 and Example 2, the addition of a suction device to the pressurized air jetting device gives a good result in the foreign object adhesion evaluation. Further, from the comparison between Example 2 and Example 4, it is better in the foreign matter adhesion evaluation that the roller has an adhesive layer on the surface for the purpose of removing the foreign matter.

〔実施例5〜9〕
更に、実施例1の条件で距離Hとローラの径を変えて試験を行った。変えた条件、及び異物付着評価結果を表2に示す。
[Examples 5 to 9]
Furthermore, the test was performed by changing the distance H and the roller diameter under the conditions of Example 1. Table 2 shows the changed conditions and the foreign matter adhesion evaluation results.

Figure 2008253864
Figure 2008253864

(試験結果)
表2の結果から分かるように、実施例1、5及び6から、加圧風噴出装置48と搬送物との距離Hには適切な範囲があり、好ましくは1mm〜2mmをもって加圧風噴出装置48を搬送物に対して設置するのが良い。また実施例1及び7〜9から、ローラ50の径は150mm〜300mmの範囲が好ましいことが分かる。
(Test results)
As can be seen from the results of Table 2, from Examples 1, 5 and 6, there is an appropriate range for the distance H between the pressurized air ejection device 48 and the conveyed product, preferably 1 mm to 2 mm. 48 may be installed on the conveyed product. Further, from Examples 1 and 7 to 9, it can be seen that the diameter of the roller 50 is preferably in the range of 150 mm to 300 mm.

光学補償シートの製造工程の一例を示す概略図Schematic showing an example of manufacturing process of optical compensation sheet 本発明に係る搬送物通過用開口部を説明する説明図Explanatory drawing explaining the opening part for the conveyance article passage based on this invention 本発明に係る加圧風噴出装置とローラを説明する説明図Explanatory drawing explaining the pressurized-air ejection apparatus and roller which concern on this invention 搬送物が枚葉式搬送物である場合の搬送物通過用開口部を説明する説明図Explanatory drawing explaining the opening part for a conveyed product passage in case a conveyed product is a single wafer type conveyed product 本発明に係る搬送物通過用開口部の加圧風噴出装置を説明する説明図Explanatory drawing explaining the pressurized-air ejection apparatus of the opening part for the conveyance article passage based on this invention 本発明に係る搬送物通過用開口部を説明する正面図The front view explaining the opening part for the conveyance article passage based on this invention

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10…光学補償フィルム製造装置、12…フィルムロール、14…透明樹脂フィルム、15…搬送物、16…送出機、18…ラビングローラ、20…ガイドローラ、22…除塵機、24…塗布機、26…加熱ゾーン、28…紫外線(UV)ランプ、30…検査装置、32…保護フィルム、34…ラミネート機、36…巻き取り装置、40…搬送物通過用開口部、42、43、44…ガイドローラ、46…異物、48…加圧風噴出装置、50…ローラ   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Optical compensation film manufacturing apparatus, 12 ... Film roll, 14 ... Transparent resin film, 15 ... Conveyance thing, 16 ... Sending machine, 18 ... Rubbing roller, 20 ... Guide roller, 22 ... Dust removal machine, 24 ... Coating machine, 26 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS ... Heating zone, 28 ... Ultraviolet (UV) lamp, 30 ... Inspection apparatus, 32 ... Protective film, 34 ... Laminating machine, 36 ... Winding device, 40 ... Opening part for conveyance thing, 42, 43, 44 ... Guide roller , 46 ... foreign matter, 48 ... pressurized air jetting device, 50 ... roller

Claims (10)

搬送物通過用開口部が形成された境界部を介して直列に隣接配置された複数のクリーンルーム内を連続搬送される平面状の搬送物の除塵方法において、
前記搬送物通過用開口部の位置に、前記搬送物の表裏面のうち一方面をローラで支持しながら、該ローラに対向配置された加圧風噴出装置により前記搬送物の他方面に気体を吹き付けて前記搬送物に付着した異物を風圧により除去する除塵工程を設けたことを特徴とする搬送物の除塵方法。
In a dust removal method for a planar transported object that is continuously transported in a plurality of clean rooms arranged adjacently in series via a boundary part where an opening for transporting objects is formed,
While supporting one side of the front and back surfaces of the transported object with a roller at the position of the opening for passing the transported object, gas is supplied to the other surface of the transported object by a pressurized air jetting device disposed opposite to the roller. A dust removal method for a conveyed product, characterized in that a dust removing step is provided for removing foreign matter adhered to the conveyed product by wind pressure.
前記加圧風噴出装置には、吸引装置が付加されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の搬送物の除塵方法。   The method for removing dust from a conveyed product according to claim 1, wherein a suction device is added to the pressurized air jetting device. 前記ローラは、粘着層を表面に有するローラであることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の搬送物の除塵方法。   The method for removing dust from a conveyed product according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the roller is a roller having an adhesive layer on a surface thereof. 前記隣接配置された複数のクリーンルームは、搬送方向の下流側が上流側と比べて清浄度が同等以上であることを特徴とする請求項1〜3の何れか1に記載の搬送物の除塵方法。   The method for removing dust from a conveyed product according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the clean rooms arranged adjacent to each other have a cleanliness degree equal to or greater than that of the upstream side in the transport direction. 前記加圧風噴出装置には、超音波発生装置が付加されていることを特徴とする請求項1〜4の何れか1に記載の搬送物の除塵方法。   The method for removing dust from a conveyed product according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein an ultrasonic generator is added to the pressurized air jetting device. 前記加圧風噴出装置の加圧風は、異物除去フィルタを通過した空気を使用することを特徴とする請求項1〜5の何れか1に記載の搬送物の除塵方法。   The method of removing dust from a conveyed product according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the pressurized air of the pressurized air ejection device uses air that has passed through a foreign matter removal filter. 前記搬送物は、長尺状搬送物であることを特徴とする請求項1〜6の何れか1に記載の搬送物の除塵方法。   The method for removing dust from a conveyed product according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the conveyed product is an elongated conveyed product. 前記搬送物は、枚葉式搬送物であることを特徴とする請求項1〜6の何れか1に記載の搬送物の除塵方法。   The method of removing dust from a conveyed product according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the conveyed product is a single-wafer type conveyed product. 搬送物通過用開口部が形成された境界部を介して直列に隣接配置された複数のクリーンルーム内を連続搬送される平面状の搬送物の除塵装置において、
前記搬送物通過用開口部の位置に設けられ、前記搬送物の表裏面のうち一方面を支持するローラと、
前記ローラに前記搬送物を介して対向配置され、前記搬送面の上面に気体を噴出する加圧風噴出装置と、を備えたことを特徴とする搬送物の除塵装置。
In a dust removal device for a planar transported object that is continuously transported in a plurality of clean rooms arranged adjacent to each other in series through a boundary part where a transported object passage opening is formed,
A roller that is provided at a position of the transport object passage opening and supports one surface of the front and back surfaces of the transport object;
A dust removal device for a conveyed product, comprising: a pressurized air jetting device that is arranged to face the roller via the conveyed product and jets gas to the upper surface of the conveying surface.
前記搬送物の幅をL1、前記加圧風噴出装置の吹出口の前記搬送物幅方向の長さをL2、前記ローラの長さをL3としたときに、L1<L2≦L3の関係にあることを特徴とする請求項9の搬送物の除塵装置。   L1 <L2 ≦ L3, where L1 is the width of the conveyed product, L2 is the length of the outlet of the pressurized air blowing device in the width direction of the conveyed product, and L3 is the length of the roller. The dust removal device for a conveyed product according to claim 9.
JP2007095556A 2007-03-30 2007-03-30 Dust removing method of feed material and dust removing apparatus Abandoned JP2008253864A (en)

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TW097110663A TW200902171A (en) 2007-03-30 2008-03-26 Dusting method and dusting device for conveyed objects
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