JP2008144142A - 耐摩耗性を改善する添加剤および潤滑剤組成物 - Google Patents
耐摩耗性を改善する添加剤および潤滑剤組成物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2008144142A JP2008144142A JP2007284824A JP2007284824A JP2008144142A JP 2008144142 A JP2008144142 A JP 2008144142A JP 2007284824 A JP2007284824 A JP 2007284824A JP 2007284824 A JP2007284824 A JP 2007284824A JP 2008144142 A JP2008144142 A JP 2008144142A
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- Prior art keywords
- lubricant composition
- lubricating
- magnesium
- lubricant
- wear
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title description 33
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 title description 18
- 150000002681 magnesium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
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- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
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- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 30
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- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
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- KWKXNDCHNDYVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecylbenzene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=CC=C1 KWKXNDCHNDYVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011044 succinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanyl Chemical class [SH] PXQLVRUNWNTZOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RVEZZJVBDQCTEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfenic acid Chemical compound SO RVEZZJVBDQCTEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUUPQKDIAURBJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfinic acid Chemical compound OS=O BUUPQKDIAURBJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfurothioic S-acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=S DHCDFWKWKRSZHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003505 terpenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000007586 terpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[14C](O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004867 thiadiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003558 thiocarbamic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010698 whale oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M139/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M127/00 - C10M137/00
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
- C10M159/12—Reaction products
- C10M159/20—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products
- C10M159/24—Reaction mixtures having an excess of neutralising base, e.g. so-called overbasic or highly basic products containing sulfonic radicals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/283—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/28—Esters
- C10M2207/287—Partial esters
- C10M2207/289—Partial esters containing free hydroxy groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2219/04—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing sulfur-to-oxygen bonds, i.e. sulfones, sulfoxides
- C10M2219/046—Overbasedsulfonic acid salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
- C10M2223/045—Metal containing thio derivatives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
- C10N2010/04—Groups 2 or 12
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/06—Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/40—Low content or no content compositions
- C10N2030/42—Phosphor free or low phosphor content compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/52—Base number [TBN]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/02—Bearings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
- C10N2040/252—Diesel engines
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11/608,269 US20080139430A1 (en) | 2006-12-08 | 2006-12-08 | Additives and lubricant formulations for improved antiwear properties |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2008144142A true JP2008144142A (ja) | 2008-06-26 |
Family
ID=38925974
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007284824A Withdrawn JP2008144142A (ja) | 2006-12-08 | 2007-11-01 | 耐摩耗性を改善する添加剤および潤滑剤組成物 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20080139430A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2008144142A (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN101245278B (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE102007056248A1 (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2909684A1 (fr) |
| GB (1) | GB2444608A (fr) |
| RU (1) | RU2007145492A (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102002422A (zh) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-04-06 | 东南大学 | 适用于氮化硅陶瓷或轴承钢摩擦副的润滑油及其制备方法 |
| US20120247412A1 (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2012-10-04 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Method for improving fuel economy of a heavy duty diesel engine |
| JP6300686B2 (ja) * | 2014-01-31 | 2018-03-28 | Ｅｍｇルブリカンツ合同会社 | 潤滑油組成物 |
| RU2611431C2 (ru) * | 2015-06-19 | 2017-02-22 | Открытое акционерное общество "Средневолжский научно-исследовательский институт по нефтепереработке" (ОАО "СвНИИНП") | Способ получения малозольной алкилсалицилатной детергентно-диспергирующей присадки к маслам |
| CN105802713A (zh) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-07-27 | 苏州捷德瑞精密机械有限公司 | 一种耐低温润滑油及其制备方法 |
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| US2719126A (en) | 1952-12-30 | 1955-09-27 | Standard Oil Co | Corrosion inhibitors and compositions containing same |
| US2719125A (en) | 1952-12-30 | 1955-09-27 | Standard Oil Co | Oleaginous compositions non-corrosive to silver |
| US2995569A (en) | 1957-05-02 | 1961-08-08 | Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc | Process for preparation of alkyl-1, 2-dithiole-3-thiones |
| DE1248643B (de) | 1959-03-30 | 1967-08-31 | The Lubrizol Corporation, Cleveland, Ohio (V. St. A.) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von öllöslichen aeylierten Aminen |
| US3087932A (en) | 1959-07-09 | 1963-04-30 | Standard Oil Co | Process for preparing 2, 5-bis(hydrocarbondithio)-1, 3, 4-thiadiazole |
| US3574576A (en) | 1965-08-23 | 1971-04-13 | Chevron Res | Distillate fuel compositions having a hydrocarbon substituted alkylene polyamine |
| US3736357A (en) | 1965-10-22 | 1973-05-29 | Standard Oil Co | High molecular weight mannich condensation products from two different alkyl-substituted hydroxy-aromatic compounds |
| US3697574A (en) | 1965-10-22 | 1972-10-10 | Standard Oil Co | Boron derivatives of high molecular weight mannich condensation products |
| US3703504A (en) | 1970-01-12 | 1972-11-21 | Mobil Oil Corp | Process for producing sulfurized olefins |
| US3673090A (en) | 1970-06-11 | 1972-06-27 | Texaco Inc | Sulfurization of triisobutylene and products resulting therefrom |
| US3703505A (en) | 1970-08-31 | 1972-11-21 | Mobil Oil Corp | Preparation of sulfurized olefins |
| US3796661A (en) | 1971-07-19 | 1974-03-12 | Texaco Inc | Sulfurized triisobutylene |
| US3904537A (en) | 1972-05-03 | 1975-09-09 | Lubrizol Corp | Novel disulfides derived from 1,2,4-thiadiazole |
| US3821236A (en) | 1972-05-03 | 1974-06-28 | Lubrizol Corp | Certain 2-halo-1,2,4-thiadiazole disulfides |
| US4193882A (en) | 1973-07-06 | 1980-03-18 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Corrosion inhibited lubricant composition |
| US4136043A (en) | 1973-07-19 | 1979-01-23 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Homogeneous compositions prepared from dimercaptothiadiazoles |
| US3873454A (en) | 1974-03-22 | 1975-03-25 | Mobil Oil | Lubricant composition |
| GB1560830A (en) | 1975-08-08 | 1980-02-13 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Sulphenamides |
| JPS5239704A (en) * | 1975-09-23 | 1977-03-28 | Nippon Oil Co Ltd | Lubricating oil composition for internal combustion engine |
| US4097387A (en) | 1976-09-03 | 1978-06-27 | Standard Oil Company (Indiana) | Olefin-dimercapto-thiadiazole compositions and process |
| US4107059A (en) | 1977-06-27 | 1978-08-15 | Pennwalt Corporation | Polymer of 1,2,4-thiadiazole and lubricants containing it as an additive |
| US4188299A (en) | 1978-05-17 | 1980-02-12 | Standard Oil Company (Indiana) | Oil soluble dithiophosphoric acid derivatives of mercaptothiadiazoles |
| US4234435A (en) | 1979-02-23 | 1980-11-18 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Novel carboxylic acid acylating agents, derivatives thereof, concentrate and lubricant compositions containing the same, and processes for their preparation |
| GB2056482A (en) | 1979-08-13 | 1981-03-18 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Lubricating oil compositions |
| US4330420A (en) * | 1980-05-13 | 1982-05-18 | Texaco Inc. | Low ash, low phosphorus motor oil formulations |
| US4702850A (en) | 1980-10-06 | 1987-10-27 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Power transmitting fluids containing esters of hydrocarbyl succinic acid or anhydride with thio-bis-alkanols |
| FR2529224B1 (fr) * | 1982-06-24 | 1986-02-07 | Orogil | Nouvel additif detergent-dispersant suralcalinise pour huiles lubrifiantes |
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| EP0432941B1 (fr) | 1989-12-13 | 1996-04-17 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Amines substituées par une polyoléfine et greffées par un polymère d'amine aromatique pour compositions huileuses |
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| WO1995035330A1 (fr) | 1994-06-17 | 1995-12-28 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Amidation de polymeres hydrocarbones a fonctionnalisation ester |
| GB9521351D0 (en) * | 1995-10-18 | 1995-12-20 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Overbased magnesium sulphonates |
| US5821205A (en) | 1995-12-01 | 1998-10-13 | Chevron Chemical Company | Polyalkylene succinimides and post-treated derivatives thereof |
| US5792729A (en) | 1996-08-20 | 1998-08-11 | Chevron Chemical Corporation | Dispersant terpolymers |
| JP5057603B2 (ja) | 1998-05-01 | 2012-10-24 | 昭和シェル石油株式会社 | 内燃機関用潤滑油組成物 |
| US6034040A (en) | 1998-08-03 | 2000-03-07 | Ethyl Corporation | Lubricating oil formulations |
| KR100697579B1 (ko) * | 1999-04-14 | 2007-03-22 | 쉘 인터내셔날 리서치 마챠피즈 비.브이. | 작동액 |
| US6074993A (en) * | 1999-10-25 | 2000-06-13 | Infineuma Usa L.P. | Lubricating oil composition containing two molybdenum additives |
| US6423670B2 (en) * | 2000-03-20 | 2002-07-23 | Infineum International Ltd. | Lubricating oil compositions |
| EP1136544B1 (fr) * | 2000-03-20 | 2007-01-03 | Infineum International Limited | Composition de lubrifiant pour carter |
| JP4663843B2 (ja) * | 2000-03-29 | 2011-04-06 | Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 潤滑油組成物 |
| DE60124645T2 (de) * | 2000-09-25 | 2007-09-13 | Infineum International Ltd., Abingdon | Niedrigviskose Schmiermittelzusammensetzungen |
| US6649575B2 (en) * | 2000-12-07 | 2003-11-18 | Infineum International Ltd. | Lubricating oil compositions |
| JP4185307B2 (ja) * | 2001-09-20 | 2008-11-26 | 新日本石油株式会社 | 内燃機関用潤滑油組成物 |
| US6852679B2 (en) * | 2002-02-20 | 2005-02-08 | Infineum International Ltd. | Lubricating oil composition |
| CN1147577C (zh) * | 2002-03-07 | 2004-04-28 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 新型高碱度磺酸盐添加剂的制备方法 |
| US7285516B2 (en) * | 2002-11-25 | 2007-10-23 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Additive formulation for lubricating oils |
| ATE538195T1 (de) * | 2004-09-27 | 2012-01-15 | Infineum Int Ltd | Schmierölzusammenstzungen mit niedrigen phosphor-,schwefel- und sulfatierten asche-gehalten |
| ES2544239T3 (es) * | 2005-12-15 | 2015-08-28 | Infineum International Limited | Uso de un inhibidor de corrosión de una composición de aceite lubricante |
| US8513169B2 (en) * | 2006-07-18 | 2013-08-20 | Infineum International Limited | Lubricating oil compositions |
-
2006
- 2006-12-08 US US11/608,269 patent/US20080139430A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2007
- 2007-11-01 JP JP2007284824A patent/JP2008144142A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-11-22 DE DE102007056248A patent/DE102007056248A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-11-23 GB GB0723037A patent/GB2444608A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-12-05 FR FR0759574A patent/FR2909684A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-12-07 CN CN2007103035784A patent/CN101245278B/zh active Active
- 2007-12-07 RU RU2007145492/04A patent/RU2007145492A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2909684A1 (fr) | 2008-06-13 |
| DE102007056248A1 (de) | 2008-07-10 |
| RU2007145492A (ru) | 2009-06-20 |
| CN101245278A (zh) | 2008-08-20 |
| US20080139430A1 (en) | 2008-06-12 |
| GB0723037D0 (en) | 2008-01-02 |
| CN101245278B (zh) | 2011-09-21 |
| GB2444608A (en) | 2008-06-11 |
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