JP2007535468A - タンパク質結合性のドキソルビシン−ペプチド−誘導体 - Google Patents
タンパク質結合性のドキソルビシン−ペプチド−誘導体 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2007535468A JP2007535468A JP2006504538A JP2006504538A JP2007535468A JP 2007535468 A JP2007535468 A JP 2007535468A JP 2006504538 A JP2006504538 A JP 2006504538A JP 2006504538 A JP2006504538 A JP 2006504538A JP 2007535468 A JP2007535468 A JP 2007535468A
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Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07K—PEPTIDES
- C07K9/00—Peptides having up to 20 amino acids, containing saccharide radicals and having a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof
- C07K9/001—Peptides having up to 20 amino acids, containing saccharide radicals and having a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof the peptide sequence having less than 12 amino acids and not being part of a ring structure
- C07K9/005—Peptides having up to 20 amino acids, containing saccharide radicals and having a fully defined sequence; Derivatives thereof the peptide sequence having less than 12 amino acids and not being part of a ring structure containing within the molecule the substructure with m, n > 0 and m+n > 0, A, B, D, E being heteroatoms; X being a bond or a chain, e.g. muramylpeptides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P35/00—Antineoplastic agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07H—SUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
- C07H15/00—Compounds containing hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to hetero atoms of saccharide radicals
- C07H15/20—Carbocyclic rings
- C07H15/24—Condensed ring systems having three or more rings
- C07H15/252—Naphthacene radicals, e.g. daunomycins, adriamycins
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
ヘテロ二官能性架橋剤は、一般式II
Y=OまたはS
n=0〜5
m=0〜6
P5−P′5は必須アミノ酸20個の10個までからなるペプチド配列を表し、かつPMはタンパク質結合性の基を表す]のペプチド誘導体とを、ペプチド−誘導体の活性化したカルボキシル基とドキソルビシンのダウノサミン環のアミノ基とを縮合させることにより、反応させることにより実施する。
次の実施例は図面と共に本発明をより詳細に説明する。図面中には以下のものが図示されている:
図1は例1の生成物の構造式を示す;
図2は図1の化合物とヒト血漿とのインキュベーションによる生成物のクロマトグラムを示す;
図3は図1の化合物のアルブミン結合型のMMP−2による切断バッチのクロマトグラムを示す;
図4は切断したドキソルビシンテトラペプチドとA375−メラノーマ−組織ホモジネートとのインキュベーションバッチのクロマトグラムを示す;
図5は一方ではドキソルビシンでの、他方では図1の化合物でのA375メラノーマの腫瘍成長のグラフ図を示す。
1の合成(図1参照):ドキソルビシン−塩酸塩175.0mg(0.3mmol)、Mal−Gly−Pro−Leu−Gly−Ile−Ala−Gly−Gln(Mal=マレインイミドトリエチレングリコール酸)298.5mg(0.3mmol)、1−ヒドロキシベンゾトリアゾール−水和物40.5mg(0.3mmol)および4−メチルモルホリン98.95μl(91.0mg、0.9mmol)を無水のN,N−ジメチルホルムアミド(DMF)50ml中で+5℃で15分間撹拌した。N,N′−ジイソプロピルカルボジイミド139.36μl(113.6mg、0.9mmol)を添加し、このバッチを+5℃で72時間撹拌した。引き続き、この溶剤を高真空(Hochvakuum)下に除去し、残分を最少量のクロロホルム/メタノール4:1中に溶かし、かつシリカゲル60(Merck,Darmstadt)でのクロロホルム/メタノール4:1を用いるカラムクロマトグラフィーを2回実施することにより、生成物を精製した。得られたフラクションから1を過剰のジエチルエーテルを添加することにより沈殿させ、濾別し、ジエチルエーテル20ml×2で洗浄し、新たに遠心分離した。高真空中で乾燥した後に、赤色粉末として1が250mg得られた。質量(MALDI-TOF,Mr1520.7):m/z1543[M+Na]+、HPLC(495nm):>98%。
1のアルブミン結合型を活性化したMMP−2 2mUと37℃で、2倍過剰量のTiMP−2(MMP−2の阻害剤)の不存在または存在下にインキュベートした。次いで、切断バッチのHPLCを図2で記載したような条件下に実施した。アントラサイクリンの濃度は100μmであった。このクロマトグラムを図3に示す。同様な結果は、MMP−2の代わりにMMP−9を使用した際にも達せられた(Calbiochem FRGのMMP−2およびMMP−9)。TIMP−2なしで、MMP−2を用いたバッチのクロマトグラムは、1.5時間後に1のアルブミン複合体から完全に基Ile−Ala−Gly−Gln−DOXOが切断された。TIMP−2によるMMP−2の抑制においては、非常に僅かな切断のみが行われ、かつ1のアルブミン複合体はほぼ完全に保持される。
例2において記載されたように得られた切断ドキソルビシンテトラペプチド(Ile−Ala−Gly−Gln−DOXO)を用いて、A375−メラノーマ−組織ホモジネートとインキュベーション検査を実施した。このインキュベーションは37℃で実施した。アントラサイクリンの濃度は100μmであった。2分間、30分間および3時間の後、それぞれHPLC−クロマトグラフィーを図2の条件下に実施した。この実験に使用したメラノーマ−組織ホモジネートは、1mMモノチオグリセロールを含有する50mMトリス−HCL−緩衝液pH7.4中で、A375異種移植片−腫瘍を用いて製造した。図4は得られた結果を示す。
皮下に成長するA375メラノーマ異種移植片の腫瘍成長を図5中に示す。ここでは、ドキソルビシンおよび1[投与量(静脈内);ドキソルビシン(=doxo):2×13.3μmol/kg=2×8mg/kgドキソルビシン]で8日目および15日目;1:2×13.3μmol/kg(=2×8mg/kgドキソルビシン−当量)で8日目および15日目、3×39.9μmol/kg(=3×24mg/kgドキソルビシン当量)で8日目、15日目、22日目に処置した。この図は記載した時間に関する相対腫瘍体積である。動物:ヌードマウス;ドキソルビシンの原溶液(2mg/ml);1の原溶液:10mMリン酸ナトリウム、5%D−グルコース(pH6.4)中の6mg/ml、対照液(緩衝液):グルコース−リン酸塩緩衝液(10mMリン酸ナトリウム、5%D−グルコース−pH6.4)8日目および15日目。
Claims (15)
- PMが置換されているかまたは非置換のマレインイミド基、2−ジチオピリジル基、ハロゲンアセタミド基、ハロゲンアセテート基、ジスルフィド基、アクリル酸エステル基、モノアルキルマレイン酸エステル基、モノアルキルマレアミン酸アミド基、N−ヒドロキシスクシンイミジルエステル基、イソチオシアネート基またはアジリジン基から選択されている、請求項1記載のドキソルビシン−ペプチド−誘導体。
- PMが置換されているかまたは非置換のマレインイミド基である、請求項2記載のドキソルビシン−ペプチド−誘導体。
- m<2およびn=1〜5である、請求項1から3までのいずれか1項記載のドキソルビシン−ペプチド−誘導体。
- Y=Oである、請求項1から4までのいずれか1項記載のドキソルビシン−ペプチド−誘導体。
- ペプチド配列P5−P′5はアミノ酸8個を包含する、請求項1から5までのいずれか1項記載のドキソルビシン−ペプチド−誘導体。
- ペプチド配列はGly−Pro−Gln−Gly−Ile−Ala−Gly−Gln、Gly−Pro−Leu−Gly−Ile−Ala−Gly−GlnまたはGly−Pro−Gln−Gly−Ile−Trp−Gly−Glnである、請求項6記載のドキソルビシン−ペプチド−誘導体。
- ペプチド配列がGly−Pro−Leu−Gly−Ile−Ala−Gly−Glnである、請求項6記載のドキソルビシン−ペプチド−誘導体。
- PMがマレインイミド基である、請求項9記載の製法。
- カルボン酸活性化剤がN,N′−ジシクロヘキシルカルボジイミド、N,N′−ジイソプロピルカルボジイミドまたは(ベンゾトリアゾール−1−イルオキシ)トリス(ジメチルアミノ)ホスホニウム−ヘキサフルオロホスフェート、有利にN,N′−ジイソプロピルカルボジイミドから選択される、請求項9から11までのいずれか1項記載の製法。
- 請求項1から8までのいずれか1項記載のドキソルビシン−ペプチド−誘導体を、作用物質として、場合により常用の製薬助剤および/または溶剤と共に含有することを特徴とする薬剤。
- ガン疾患を治療するための請求項1から8までのいずれか1項記載のドキソルビシン−ペプチド−誘導体の使用。
- ガン疾患の治療のための薬剤を製造する方法において、請求項1から8までのいずれか1項記載の化合物を治療に使用可能な溶液にすることを特徴とする、ガン疾患の治療用薬剤の製法。
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WO2009141827A2 (en) * | 2008-05-22 | 2009-11-26 | Ramot At Tel Aviv University Ltd. | A conjugate of a polymer, an anti-angiogenesis agent and a targeting moiety, and uses thereof in the treatment of bone related angiogenesis conditions |
WO2009141826A2 (en) | 2008-05-22 | 2009-11-26 | Ramot At Tel Aviv University Ltd. | Novel conjugates of polymers having a therapeutically active agent and an angiogenesis targeting moiety attached thereto and uses thereof in the treatment of angiogenesis related diseases |
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CN104244988A (zh) | 2012-03-05 | 2014-12-24 | 雷蒙特亚特特拉维夫大学有限公司 | 结合治疗活性剂的聚合物、其制备方法以及其用途 |
WO2014057436A2 (en) | 2012-10-10 | 2014-04-17 | Adamed Sp. Z O.O. | Anticancer conjugate |
WO2014080251A1 (en) | 2012-11-24 | 2014-05-30 | Hangzhou Dac Biotech Co., Ltd. | Hydrophilic linkers and their uses for conjugation of drugs to cell binding molecules |
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